‫ملف ماتالب‬

‫حيدر مسلم كزار الجنابي‬

‫[اكتب العنوان الفرعي للمستند]‬

‫محتويات الملف اسئلة األكوزات وتاشير الدكتورة واالسئلة الي اكدت عليهن‬
‫الدكتورة‬

‫حيدر مسلم كزار‬

‫‪1445/07/1‬‬
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Q1-What is MATLAB primarily used for?

A) Word processing
B) Numerical computation, visualization,
andprogramming
C) Graphic design
D) Web development

Q2. Which company developed MATLAB?

A) Adobe
B) Autodesk
C) MathWorks
D) Microsoft

Q3. Which of the following is NOT a common use

of
MATLAB?

A) Linear Algebra
B) Data Analysis
C) Web Development
D) Integration

Q4. Which type of equations can be solved using

MATLAB?

A) Linear equations only

B) Quadratic equations only
C) Algebraic equations
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D) Differential equations only

Q5. What does the MATLAB programming

interface providetools for?

A) Developing mobile apps

B) Maximizing computer storage
C) Improving code quality and maintainability
D) Social media marketing

Q6. In which fields is MATLAB widely used as

acomputational tool?

A) Music and Arts

B) Sports and Recreation
C) Science and Engineering
D) Geography and History

Q7. Which of the following is NOT an application

area ofMATLAB mentioned in the text?

A) Signal Processing and Communications

B) Image and Video Processing
C) Agriculture and Farming
D) Control Systems

Q8. How can the MATLAB development IDE be

launched?

A) From the Start menu

B) From the System tray
C) From the icon created on the desktop
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D) From the Control Panel

Q9. What is the main area where commands can

be entered in MATLAB?

A) Workspace
B) Current Directory
C) Command Window
D) Command History

Q10. Which window shows the name of each

variable and its value in MATLAB?

A) Workspace
B) Command Window
C) Command History
D) Current Directory

Q11. What is the purpose of the panel described in

the text?

A) To store input variables

B) To show or rerun commands entered at the
commandline
C) To display graphical data
D) To run interactive simulations

Q12. In MATLAB, what does the default variable

"ans" stand for?

A) Answer
B) Argument
C) Assignment
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D) Analysis

Q13. What happens if you do not specify an output

variable in MATLAB calculations?

A) MATLAB stops the calculation

B) MATLAB prompts for an output variable
C) MATLAB uses the default variable "ans"
D) MATLAB displays an error message

Q14. In the example provided with the expression

1 + 2 * 3, what is the result displayed in MATLAB?

A) 3
B) 5
C) 6
D) 7

Q15. How can you assign a value to a variable in

MATLAB?

A) Using the equals sign (=)

B) Using the plus sign (+)
C) Using the multiplication sign (*)
D) Using the division sign (/)

Q16. If you execute the command "x = 1+2*3" in

MATLAB, what value is assigned to variable x?

A) 3
B) 5
C) 6
D) 7
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Q17. How can you avoid the default variable "ans"

being used for storing results in MATLAB?

A) By specifying an output variable

B) By closing MATLAB after each calculation
C) By not saving any results
D) By using only numerical values

Q18. If x = 7 in MATLAB, what will be the result of

the computation "x * 4"?

A) 11
B) 21
C) 24
D) 28

Q19. What can variable names be used for in

MATLAB according to the text?

A) To store input data

B) To refer to the results of previous computations
C) To display graphical output
D) To terminate program execution

Q20. In the MATLAB expressions provided, what

does the term "Short answer" signify?

A) That the calculation is complex

B) That the result needs to be shortened
C) That a brief explanation is required
D) That the answer is in text form
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Q21. What is the correct syntax for creating variables in
MATLAB?

A) Variable name = value

B) name = expression
C) value = Variable name
D) expression = value

Q22. How can you suppress the numerical output in

MATLAB?

A) Using parentheses ()

B) Using commas ,

C) Using semicolon ;

D) Using braces {}

Q23. What happens if you make an error in an expression

in MATLAB?

A) No error message is displayed

B) MATLAB will automatically correct it
C) MATLAB will return an error message
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D) MATLAB will ignore the error

Q24. Which key can be used to recall a previously typed

command in MATLAB?

A) Tab

B) Shift

C) Enter

D) Up-arrow (↑)

Q25. In MATLAB, what is the order of precedence

for arithmetic operations?

A) Multiplications and divisions,

exponentiations,additions and subtractions
B) Exponentiations, additions and
subtractions,multiplications and divisions
C) Additions and subtractions, multiplications
anddivisions, exponentiations
D) Exponentiations, multiplications and
divisions,additions and subtractions

Q26. How can you change the order of precedence in

MATLAB?

A) Using quotes ""

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B) Using backslashes \

C) Using colons :

D) Using parentheses ()

Q27. Which arithmetic operation is evaluated first

according to MATLAB rules?

A) Exponentials

B) Multiplications

C) Additions

D) Divisions

Q28. What is the result of the expression (1+2)*3 in

MATLAB?

A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9
Q29. How can parentheses be used in MATLAB
expressions?

A) To increase ambiguity
B) To decrease visibility
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C) To override priority
D) To ignore the expression

Q30. What is the recommended practice regarding the use

of parentheses in MATLAB expressions?

A) Avoid using them

B) Use them only for basic operations

C) Use them in complex expressions to avoid

ambiguity

D) Use them for comments only

Q31. In the given text, how is evaluation performed

foroperators of equal precedence?

A) From right to left

B) From left to right
C) Random order
D) Not specified

Q32. Which command removes all variables from

theworkspace in MATLAB?

A) delete
B) rm
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C) clear
D) clean

Q33. What does the command "who" provide in

MATLAB?

A) List of available commands

B) Details about the current workspace

C) Information on system memory

D) None of the above

Q34. How can multiple statements be entered per line in

MATLAB?

A) Use of spaces between statements

B) Enclose statements in quotation marks

C) Separate statements with commas or semicolons

D) Use of backslashes at the end of each statement

Q35. Which command is used to clear the Command

Window in MATLAB?

A) erase

B) wipe

C) clearWin

D) clc
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Q36. What happens to the workspace between executions
ofseparate commands in MATLAB?

A) It is automatically cleared

B) Variables persist

C) All variables are reset to default

D) System memory is released

Q37. Why is it important to follow precedence rules

inprogramming?

A) To make the code run faster

B) To reduce system memory usage

C) To avoid ambiguity

D) To increase code complexity

Q38. In the given MATLAB example, what is the result

ofthe expression "1/ (2+3^2) +4/5*6/7"?

A) 0.7766

B) 10.1857

C) 1.7568

D) 2.9345

Q39. What does issuing a "clear" command do in MATLAB?

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A) Clears output from the Command Window

B) Deletes the command history

C) Removes all variables from the workspace

D) Stops the execution of the program

Q40. How can the Command Window be cleared in

MATLAB?

A) clearWindow

B) cls

C) clc

D) cleanWin

Q41. What are the four control flow structures in

MATLAB?

A) If statement, while loop, switch statement, dowhile loop

B) If statement, for loop, while loop, switchstatement

C) If-else statement, repeat-until loop, switchstatement, for loop

D) If statement, for-each loop, while loop, switch-case statement

Q42. Which of the following is a correct variant of theif

construct in MATLAB?

A) if ... elseif ... else

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B) if ... else ... elseif

C) if ... else ... end

D) if ... elseif ... elseif

Q43. What is the correct syntax for the for loop in

MATLAB?

A) for variable = expression statements end

B) for(variable = expression; condition; increment)

{}

C) for (init; condition; increment) {}

D) for i = 1:10 { }

Q44. The 'while' loop in MATLAB is used when:

A) The loop body needs to execute a specific numberof times

B) The loop needs to run indefinitely until a

specified condition is met

C) There is a need for nested loops

D) The loop must iterate over a range of values

Q45. What will be the result of the following codesnippet?

x = 3*x; end
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A) 9

B) 10

C) 12

D) 18

Q46. Which of the following correctly describes a

nestedloop in MATLAB?

A) Two loops that are not connected

B) A loop inside another loop

C) A loop with multiple conditions

D) A loop with complex logic

Q7. In MATLAB, how do you write a switch statement?

A) switch { }

B) switch case { }

C) switch variable { case ... end }

D) switch(expression) { case ... end }

Solution: D) switch(expression) { case ... end }
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Q48. Which of the following is NOT a relational operator
in MATLAB?

A) <

B) =

C) <=

D) ==

Q49. What does the 'elseif' keyword do in MATLAB?

A) It ends a loop statement

B) It handles an additional condition after theinitial 'if' condition

C) It introduces a switch statement

D) It is a synonym for 'else'

Q50. Why is indentation used in programming

languageslike MATLAB?

A) To add visual appeal to the code

B) To increase the file size

C) To facilitate readability and maintainability

D) To improve runtime performance

Q51. What will happen if the condition inside a loop is not

well defined?
A) The loop will execute only once

B) The loop will terminate immediately

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C) The loop will continue indefinitely

D) The loop will skip the current iteration

Q52. How can you stop the execution of a program that is

stuck in an indefinite loop?

A) Press Enter

B) Press Ctrl-C

C) Close the browser

D) Disconnect from the internet

Q53. What does the break statement do in a loop?

A) Exits the loop completely

B) Skips the current iteration and continues withthe next

C) Restarts the loop from the beginning

D) Pauses the loop temporarily

Q54. In the given example code, what is the outer

loopiterating over?

A) Numbers from 1 to 100

B) Numbers from 2 to 100

C) Prime numbers only

D) Even numbers only

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Q55. What is the purpose of the if(~mod(i,j)) conditionin
the inner loop?

A) Check if i is odd

B) Check if i is divisible by j

C) Check if i is a prime number

D) Check if i is less than j

Q56. When will the statement fprintf('%d is prime\n',

i); be executed in the given code snippet?

A) When i is an odd number

B) When i is divisible by any number between 1 and

C) When i is divisible by only 1 and itself

D) When i is greater than 100

Q57. What does the condition if(j > (i/j)) determine inthe
code snippet?

A) Checking for even numbers

B) Checking for perfect squares

C) Determining if i is a prime number

D) Skipping the even numbers

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Q58. How many lectures are mentioned in the provided
text?

A) 2

B) 3

C) 5

D) 6

Q59. Which stage is being referred to in the text?

A) 3rd stage

B) 4th stage

C) 2nd stage

D) Final stage

Q60-What is the purpose of a switch block in MATLAB?

A. To write simple if-else statements

B. To iterate over an array

C. To conditionally execute one set of statements

from several choices

D. To define custom functions

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Q61. How does a switch block determine if a case is true
for numbers in MATLAB?

A. By using strcmp function

B. By using eq function

C. By directly comparing the values

D. By using for loop

Q62. What does the otherwise block do in a switch

statement?

A. It is mandatory for every switch block

B. Executes after every case block

C. Executes only when no case is true

D. Skips the entire switch block

Q63. What is an array in programming?

A. A collection of random data elements

B. A built-in function in MATLAB

C. A data structure that stores elements atcontiguous memory

locations

D. A data structure that can store different datatypes

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Q64. How is an element accessed in an array?

A. By providing the size of the element

B. By searching for it sequentially

C. By directly using its index number

D. By using special array functions

Q65. What is a vector in MATLAB?

A. A two-dimensional array

B. A one-dimensional array of numbers

C. A data structure to store characters

D. An indexing technique in arrays

Q66. How is a row vector created in MATLAB?

A. By using curly braces

B. By using parentheses

C. By enclosing elements in square brackets

D. By separating elements with semicolons Correct

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Q67. Which type of indexing can an array follow?

A. Incremental indexing

B. Circular indexing

C. Random indexing

D. Traditional indexing

Q68. What details do we need to access any element of

anarray?

A. Only base address of the array

B. Size of an element and which type of indexingarray follows

C. Size of an array and type of data elements

D. Base address and element position

Q69. When can the MATLAB otherwise block execute?

A. Always after the first case block

B. Only if there is no switch statement

C. When no case in the switch block is true

D. If there is only one case in the switch block

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Q70. What will be the output of the following MATLAB
code snippet:
r = [7 8 9 10 11]; t = [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; res = r + t;

A) Error

B) [9 11 13 15 17]

C) [9 11 13 15]

D) [9; 11; 13; 15; 17]

Q71. How are column vectors created in MATLAB?

A) Using parentheses

B) Using braces

C) Using square brackets

D) Using angle bracke

Q72. What will be the output of the following MATLAB

code snippet:
c = [7; 8; 9; 10; 11];

A) `7 8 4

B) 7; 8; 9; 10; 11

C) 7 8 9 10 11

D) Error

Q73. How is a matrix created in MATLAB?

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A) Entering each element separately

B) Entering each row as space-separated elements

C) Entering each column separately

D) Entering each row as comma-separated

Q74. What data type is a two-dimensional array of

numbers in MATLAB referred to as?

A) Vector

B) Matrix

C) Array

D) Cell array

Q75. What will be the output of the following MATLAB

code snippet:
m = [1 2 3; 4 5 6; 7 8 9];

A) `1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

B) 1 2 3; 4 5 6; 7 8 9

C) 1 4 7 2 5 8 3 6 9

D) Error

Q76. In MATLAB, what is used to delimit the elements of a

vector?
A) Semicolon

B) Colon
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C) Comma

D) Quotationma

Q77. How is the end of a row in a MATLAB matrix

demarcated?

A) With a semicolon

B) With a colon

C) With a period

D) With a com

Q78. What distinguishes array operations from

matrixoperations in MATLAB?

A) The period character (.)

B) The underscore character (_)

C) The question mark character (?)

D) The forward slash character (/)

Q79. What do array operations in MATLAB execute?

A) Operations on entire arrays at once

B) Linear algebra operations

C) Element by element operations

D) Matrix operations
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Q80. When do corresponding elements in two arrays get
matched up in array operations?

A) When they have different sizes

B) When the second operand is a scalar

C) When the operands have the same size

D) When the arrays are of different dimensions

Q81. What happens if you add a 1-by-3 vector to a 2-by-1

vector in MATLAB?

A) One of the vectors gets truncated

B) MATLAB displays an error

C) Each vector implicitly expands into a 2-by-3

matrix

D) MATLAB prompts the user to choose a differentoperation

Q82. In MATLAB, how does the element-wise

multiplicationof a matrix with a scalar work?

A) The matrix is squared

B) The scalar is subtracted from the matrix

C) The scalar is expanded to match the size of thematrix

D) The scalar is divided by the matrix

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Q83. Which character pairs are unnecessary for
additionand subtraction in MATLAB array operations?

A) ._ and .-

B) , and ;

C) {} and []

D) () and {}

Q84. What happens in MATLAB if one operand is a

scalarand the other is not during element-wise
operations?

A) The operation is aborted

B) An error is displayed

C) The scalar is ignored

D) The scalar is expanded to match the size of the

other operand

Q85. In MATLAB, how does implicit expansion work

whensubtracting a vector from a matrix?

A) The matrix is truncated to match the vector size

B) The vector gets repeated to match the matrix size

C) The vector is implicitly expanded to match the matrix size

D) MATLAB throws an error

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Q86. Which type of operations do matrix operations
inMATLAB follow?

A) Element-wise operations

B) Linear algebra rules

C) Statistical operations

D) Logical operations

Q87. How does MATLAB handle addition of two vectors

withthe same size in array operations?

A) It performs the operation on the first elementonly

B) It performs the operation on correspondingelements

C) It ignores the operation

D) It prompts the user for input

Q88. What does the expression "A = [8 1 6; 3 5 7; 4 9 2]"

represent in the given text?

A. Assignment of a matrix with 3 rows and 3 columns

B. Concatenation of three scalar values

C. Declaration of a vector

D. None of the above

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Q89. In MATLAB, if the sizes of two operands
areincompatible, what is the expected outcome?

A. Warning message

B. An output with adjusted dimensions

C. Error message

D. No output is generated

Q90. What does the expression "A - m" refer to in

thecontext given?

A. Subtraction of matrices A and m

B. Element-wise subtraction of matrices A and m

C. Dot product of matrices A and m

D. None of the above

Q91. How many elements are there in the vector m = [2 4]?

A. Four

B. Two

C. Three

D. Five
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Q92. What is the expected format for answering
thequestion "A - m" according to the provided text?
A. Multiple choice

B. Numeric answer

C. Short answer

D. Essay

Q93. What is the rank of the matrix A in the expression"A

= [8 1 6; 3 5 7; 4 9 2]"?

A- 2

B- 1

C- 3

D- 0

Q94. Which MATLAB operation is likely to be performed

with the matrix A and vector m based on the given data? 3

A. Matrix multiplication

B. Element-wise multiplication

C. Subtraction

D. Addition
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Q95. For the expression "A = 8 1 6 3 5 7 4 9 2", how
manyrows and columns are there in matrix A?

A- 4 rows, 3 columns

B- 3 rows, 3 columns

C- 2 rows, 4 columns

D- 3 rows, 2 columns

Q96. In MATLAB, which data structure does the vector "m = [2

4]" represent?

A. 1D array

B. Matrix

C. Cell array

D. Sparse matrix

Q97. What is the relevance of the data mentioned in

theparentheses "(5)" in the given text?

A. Number of operands

B. Lecture number

C. Total marks for the question

D. Matrix dimension

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