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DIP Assnmnt

The document contains a series of MATLAB programs for image processing tasks, including displaying monochrome and color images, converting color models (RGB to HSV, YCBCR, NTSC), converting color images to grayscale, displaying histograms, histogram equalization, rotating images, applying median filters, and obtaining image complements. Each section includes code snippets and descriptions of the operations performed on various images. The document serves as a comprehensive guide for performing fundamental image processing techniques using MATLAB.

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shaikhminhajofficial
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6 views19 pages

DIP Assnmnt

The document contains a series of MATLAB programs for image processing tasks, including displaying monochrome and color images, converting color models (RGB to HSV, YCBCR, NTSC), converting color images to grayscale, displaying histograms, histogram equalization, rotating images, applying median filters, and obtaining image complements. Each section includes code snippets and descriptions of the operations performed on various images. The document serves as a comprehensive guide for performing fundamental image processing techniques using MATLAB.

Uploaded by

shaikhminhajofficial
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q.

1)Write a program to display Monochrome image and Color


image.

clear all;
close all;
i=imread('cameraman.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('Monochrome Image');

j=imread('peppers.png');
figure,
imshow(j);
title('Color Image');

Monochrome Image Color Image


Q.2)Write a program for color model conversion
i)RGB2HSV and HSV2RGB
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('peppers.png');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=rgb2hsv(i);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('RGB2HSV');
k=hsv2rgb(j);
figure,
imshow(k);
title('HSV2RGb');

RGB2HSV HSV2RGb
ORIGINAL IMAGE
ii)RGB2YCBCR and YCBCR2RGB
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('football.jpg');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');

j=rgb2ycbcr(i);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('RGB2YCBCR');

k=ycbcr2rgb(j);
figure,
imshow(k);
title('YCBCR2RGB');

ORIGINAL IMAGE RGB2YCBCR YCBCR2RGB


iii)RGB2NTSC and NTSC2RGB
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('office_5.jpg');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=rgb2ntsc(i);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('RGB2NTSC');
k=ntsc2rgb(j);
figure,
imshow(k);title('NTSC2RGB');

ORIGINAL IMAGE RGB2NTSC NTSC2RGB


Q.3)Write a program to convert color image to grey level image

clear all;
close all;
i=imread('greens.jpg');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=rgb2gray(i);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('RGB2GRAY');

ORIGINAL IMAGE RGB2GRAY


Q.4)Write a program to display simple histogram of the image
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('tire.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
figure,
imhist(i);

800

600

400

200

0 50 100 150 200 250


Q.5)Write a program to display simple histogram along with its
types
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('rice.png');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');

j=i(1:10:255);
figure,
bar(j);
title('BAR HISTOGRAM');
figure,
stem(j);
title('STEM HISTOGRAM');
figure,
plot(j);
title('PLOT HISTOGRAM');

ORIGINAL IMAGE
BAR HISTOGRAM
200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30

STEM HISTOGRAM
200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30

PLOT HISTOGRAM
200

150

100

50
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Q.6)Write a program to display equalised histogram of the
monochrome image.
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('moon.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
figure,
imhist(i);
j=histeq(i);
figure,
imshow(j);
figure,
imhist(j);

ORIGINAL IMAGE

HISTOGRAM

7000

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0 50 100 150 200 250


HISTOGRAM EQUALISATION

HISTOGRAM EQUALISATION
8000

7000

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0 50 100 150 200 250


Q.7)Write a program to rotate monochrome image.
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('kids.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=imrotate(i,50,'nearest');
figure,
imshow(j);
title('ROTATED IMAGE');

ORIGINAL IMAGE ROTATED IMAGE


Q.8)Write a program to implement median filter.
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('cameraman.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=imnoise(i,'salt & pepper',0.1);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('MEDIAN FILTER');
k=medfilt2(j);
figure,
imshow(k);
TITLE('medfilt2');

ORIGINAL IMAGE MEDIAN FILTER MEDFILT2


Q.9)Write a program in matlab to obtain the complement of the
image using imadjust() function.
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('tire.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=imadjust(i,[0,1],[1,0]);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('COMPLEMENT OF THE IMAGE');

ORIGINAL IMAGE
COMPLEMENT OF THE IMAGE
Q.10)Write a program to obtain image complement by using
imcomplement function.
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('football.jpg');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=imcomplement(i);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('Using IMCOMPLEMENT');

ORIGINAL IMAGE Using IMCOMPLEMENT


Q.12)Write a program to demonstrate the noise model.
clear all;
close all;
i=imread('cameraman.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
j=imnoise(i,'gaussian',0.3,0.05);
figure,
imshow(j);
title('GAUSSIAN');
k=imnoise(i,'salt & pepper',0.02);
figure,
imshow(k);
title('SALT & PEPPER');
l=imnoise(i,'speckle',0.05);
figure,
imshow(l);
title('SPECKLE'); ORIGINAL IMAGE

x=imnoise(i,'poisson');
figure,
imshow(x);
title('POISSON');
GAUSSIAN SALT & PEPPER

SPECKLE POISSON
Q.13)Write a program to implementtwo dimensional 2D DFT in matlab.

clear all;
close all;
i=imread('cameraman.tif');
figure,
imshow(i);
title('ORIGINAL IMAGE');
i1=fft2(i);
figure,
imshow(i1);
title('FFT');
i2=abs(i1),
i3=fftshift(i2);
figure,
imshow(mat2gray(i3));
title('FFTSHIFT');
i4=log(1+abs(i3));
figure,
imshow(mat2gray(i4));
ORIGINAL IMAGE
title('ABSOLUTE');
i5=ifftshift(i3);
i6=ifft2(i1);
figure,
imshow(mat2gray(i6));
title('IFFT2');
FFT FFTSHIFT

ABSOLUTE IFFT2

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