Coordinate Geometry - Circular Measure Tutorial
Coordinate Geometry - Circular Measure Tutorial
Tutorial Worksheet
Recommended Time: 60 minutes
Name : ______________________________________
8 Points........................................................................................................................................................
A and B have coordinates !h, h" and !4h + 6, 5h" respectively. The equation of the perpendicular
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bisector of AB is 3x + 2y = k. Find the values of
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17the constants h and k. [7]
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8
8 2018 ........................................................................................................................................................
JUN P13 Q6
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................................................................................................................................................................
Cohort:
6 P1 & S1 LevelofMaths points Oct/Nov ‘24!−3k − 1, k + 3" and !k + 3,Linear Equation & Circular
whereMeasure
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
The coordinates A and B are 3k + 5" respectively, k is a
constant........................................................................................................................................................
(k ≠ −1).
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(i) ........................................................................................................................................................
Find and simplify the gradient of AB, showing that it is independent of k. [2]
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Find and simplify the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB.
(ii) ........................................................................................................................................................
[5]
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16
19 2018
2018NOV NOVP12 P12Q10 Q10
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12
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10 The equation of a curve is y = 2x + and the equation of a line is y + x = k, where k is a constant.
x
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(ii) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB, giving your answer in the form y = mx + c,
........................................................................................................................................................
(i) where
Find the m set of values
is given exactlyof kandfor cwhich
is an the line does not meet the curve.
integer. [3]
[4]
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In the........................................................................................................................................................
case where k = 15, the curve intersects the line at points A and B.
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(ii) ........................................................................................................................................................
Find the coordinates of A and B. [3]
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(iii) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining A and B. [3]
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of
Nature
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- Not
intersecting
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Roots
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B2 YAC Lo
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© UCLES 2018 9709/12/F/M/18 [Turn over
k= 15
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= 2n +
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=k
Y Ey
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........................................................................................................................................................
- u
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ii)
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3u2 kn + 12 = 0
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-
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(ii) ........................................................................................................................................................
Find and simplify the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB. [5]
32 15n + 12 = 0
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3n2 - 12n-3u+12 = 0
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9709/13/M/J/18
2
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k-v
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Su(n 4) 3(n 4)
=
=0
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-
-
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-
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© UCLES 2018 (n 4)(3n 3) = 0
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- -
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k u = 2x2
+
12 9709/12/O/N/18
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-
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n= 4 n = 1
u
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n(k-u) = 2n2 + 12 y = k u y= 15 1
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- -
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+
kn -n2 = 2n +12 = 15 4 y= 14
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the case where k = 15, the curve intersects the line at points A and B. y
-
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In
12 0
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........................................................................................................................................................
2n2 +v2 kn +
=
-
y= 11
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[Turn over
(1 , 14)
Find the coordinates of+A12
(ii)2018
© UCLES and =B.0 9709/12/F/M/18 [3]
32en (4 11)
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.
a = 30= kc = 12
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36
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EgofPB <gradient
B2-4AC LO
................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................ X TB
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................ A
(()2 4(3)(12) 20
- ve-
................................................................................................................................................................ PBAB
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122-14410 reciprocal of
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........................................................................................................................................................
~ AB
© UCLES 2018 9709/12/M/J/18 Point > -
Midpt of AB
........................................................................................................................................................
122-122(0
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
(k 12) (k+12) L0
- A(1
, 14) B(4 11)
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,
© UCLES 2018
12212kL-R
9709/12/O/N/18 MAB= 11 14 = [Turn over
3= - 1
-
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= 1
)
( ,)
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y y
-
,
= m(n -
n,
MidptofAB :
·
© UCLES 2018 9709/12/O/N/18
n+ 10
y =
Cohort: P1 & S1 Level Maths Oct/Nov ‘24 Linear Equation & Circular Measure
↓
I
8
2 2018 JUN P11 Q5
5
y
B
> MidptotoB
A
!0, 4"
(8)
x
O 10, 0) C !8, 0"
The diagram shows a kite OABC in which AC is the line of symmetry. The coordinates of A and C
are !0, 4" and !8, 0" respectively and O is the origin.
Eg of Ac : Egof OB
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2
#10 , 4) <(8 0) mob
=
00, 0)
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.
==
m
=
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- 2
y
-
0= 2(u 0) -
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j(n 8)
2n
y 0 y
>
Egof
-
- -
=
= -
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LineOB
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y =(n 8)
= - -
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2y = -
n+ 8
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9
........................................................................................................................................................
dy = -u +
=
y =
ze)(5) ( *) =
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= 2u
y
........................................................................................................................................................
2(2u) =n +
8 y 1 =
E 5 =
z 7
=
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Mu = -n + 8
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1
n=
y 33
=
5u = 8
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8
n=
........................................................................................................................................................
B(3 . 2
,
6
4)
.
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© UCLES 2018 9709/11/M/J/18
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Cohort: P1 & S1 Level Maths Oct/Nov ‘24 Linear Equation & Circular Measure
12
12
3 2024 JUN P12 Q7
2 2
7
7 The
The equation
equation of
of aa circle is ((xx -
circle is + ((yy +
- 66)) 2 + + aa)) 2 =
= 18
18 .. The
The line
line with equation yy =
with equation = 22aa -
- xx is
is aa tangent
tangent to
to the
the
circle. Nature of
circle.
rook
>
-
Realequal
(a)
(a) Find
Find the
the two
two possible
possible values
values of
of the
the constant
constant a.
a.
↓ [5]
[5]
solvable >
->
B2-hac
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eq
(x b)2 +
(2a n + a) 1
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- - =
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(n b)2 + (3a
n) 18
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- - =
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2
n - 12n +3) + 992 - ban + u2 = 18
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2u2 -Gan-12n + 9a2 +36 - 18= 0
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(u2 + 12) + 9a + 18 = 0
u) ba
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- -
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a = 2 b = ba - 12 C 9a7 + 18
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=
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B2 HAC = 0
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-
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/ 72a Y = 0
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-
36a2 +
2(6a)(1) +
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- -
36a2 + 144a = 0
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-
136a2 14ha) = O
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- -
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36a 2 14ha = 0
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-
36a(a 4) = 0
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-
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a = ha = 0
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© UCLES 2024 9709/12/M/J/24
© UCLES 2024 9709/12/M/J/24
Cohort: P1............................................................................................................................................................
& S1 Level Maths Oct/Nov ‘24 Linear Equation & Circular Measure
............................................................................................................................................................
13
a =4
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(b) For the greater value of a, find the equation of the diameter which is perpendicular to the given
tangent. [3]
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>
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(n p2 +
(y 4)2 + = 10
1, 4)
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-
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of
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>
gradient
-
> -re
reciprocal
Eq
-
of Diamete
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= 2a
y u
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-
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2(8) n
y
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-
=
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1 v
y
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= -
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n + 16
y
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-
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=
1
my =
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-
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mp =
1
(b 4)
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-
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,
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............................................................................................................................................................
y - y, 1(n 6)
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-
6
............................................................................................................................................................
u
y
+ = n
............................................................................................................................................................
-
6 4
............................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................
y = n
- -
10
............................................................................................................................................................
= n
y
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-
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© UCLES 2024 9709/12/M/J/24 [Turn over
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© UCLES 2024 9709/12/M/J/24 [Turn over
12
4 2024 FEB P12 Q10
10 12
y
10
y
A
A
C i rad
C i rad
B
B
O x
O x
The diagram shows the circle with centre C 20 units. The circle intersects the y-axis
at the points A and B. The size of angle ACB is i radians.
The diagram shows the circle with centre C 20 units. The circle intersects the y-axis
at
(a)theFind
points
theAequation
and B. The sizetangent
of the of angle
to ACB is i radians.
the circle at the point (–6, 9). [3]
(a) Find 1-
, 5/76 9)
the4equation of the tangent to the circle at the point (–6, 9).
,
[3]
............................................................................................................................................................
my = 1
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9 5 2
m=
-
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-
6 -
( 4)
-
y
-
9 = 1 (n+ 6)
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=
2
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Cy 1 = n+ 6
............................................................................................................................................................
-
m = X= - 2
18
2y = n
+ 6+
............................................................................................................................................................
R
2y
-
= n + 24
............................................................................................................................................................
(n 4) + +
(y 5) (20)
............................................................................................................................................................
-
=
m On 16
y2 10y 25
+ + + 20
............................................................................................................................................................
+ -
=
-DYT-o
n + 8n + 16
............................................................................................................................................................
u2
y2 + 2
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+
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© UCLES 2024 9709/12/F/M/24
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© UCLES 2024 9709/12/F/M/24
13
13
(c) Find the value of i correct to 4 significant figures. [3]
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0+
ya 50) 10y + 21 = 0 16 = 20 + 20
2(20)(0
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-
- -
............................................................................................................................................................
2
21 = 0 16 = 40-40 CosO
y 10y
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- -
............................................................................................................................................................
2
21 = 0 16-40 = -40 Cos]
Ty 3y
y
............................................................................................................................................................
-
- -
............................................................................................................................................................
2) = 0
y(y 2) 3(y
- - -
+ 24 = + 40 losS
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............................................................................................................................................................
loss
y 3 =
=
y
............................................................................................................................................................
=
............................................................................................................................................................
A 10
2) $10,3)
............................................................................................................................................................
,
(
............................................................................................................................................................
0 = cos'
AB =
(3-42 +10
0
............................................................................................................................................................
-
............................................................................................................................................................
= =
v=4
............................................................................................................................................................
. 0 9273
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(d) Find the perimeter and area of the segment shaded in the diagram. [4]
(d) Find the perimeter and area of the segment shaded in the diagram. [4]
............................................................................................................................................................
perimeter
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:
............................................................................................................................................................
Arc AB + ChordAB
............................................................................................................................................................
Fo ............................................................................................................................................................
50 (0 9223) 4
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.
+
............................................................................................................................................................
To perimeter = 8 47
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.
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Area of Area of Area of
Segment
............................................................................................................................................................
:
OAB
SectorDAB
Triangle
............................................................................................................................................................
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(0 <223) - (0)(20) .
-
.
9223)
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Sin10
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............................................................................................................................................................
t (2
............................................................................................................................................................
1010 9273)
. -
.
Sin10 1223)
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............................................................................................................................................................
10 9223)
............................................................................................................................................................
. 273
9 10 sin
.
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-
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1 27
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© UCLES 2024 9709/12/F/M/24 [Turn over
© UCLES 2024 9709/12/F/M/24 [Turn over
8
8
5 2023 NOV P11 Q6
6
6
60
O s
O
v
r
r
1
A r B
A r B
C
C
The diagram shows a motif formed by the major arc AB of a circle with radius r and centre O, and the
The diagram
minor shows
arc AOB of aacircle,
motif formed byradius
also with the major
r butarc AB centre
with of a circle radiusCrlies
withpoint
C. The andoncentre O, andwith
the circle the
minor arc
centre O. AOB of a circle, also with radius r but with centre C . The point C lies on the circle with
centre O.
(a) Given that angle ACB = kπ radians, state the value of the fraction k. [1]
(a) Given that angle ACB = kπ radians, state the value of the fraction k. [1]
ACB =
........................................................................................................................................................
E +E
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3
........................................................................................................................................................
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=
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k=
2
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(b) State the perimeter of the shaded motif in terms of π and r. [1]
(b) State the perimeter of the shaded motif in terms of π and r. [1]
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6
6 NOV 2017 P12 Q4
4
C
P Q
A B
D O 6 cm
The diagram shows a semicircle with centre O and radius 6 cm. The radius OC is perpendicular to
the diameter AB. The point D lies on AB, and DC is an arc of a circle with centre B.
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7
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(ii) Find the value of
area of region P
,
........................................................................................................................................................
area of region Q
giving your answer correct to 3 significant figures. [4]
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© UCLES 2017........................................................................................................................................................
9709/12/O/N/17
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Alt Academy P1 & S1 Level Maths
........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
Cohort: P1 & S1 Level Maths Oct/Nov ‘24 Linear Equation & Circular Measure
10
10
7 2017 NOV P13 Q7
7
7 A 5 B
A 5 B
3
3
D P Q C
D P Q C
The diagram shows a rectangle ABCD in which AB = 5 units and BC = 3 units. Point P lies on DC
The diagram shows a rectangle ABCD in which AB = 5 units and BC = 3 units. Point P lies on DC
and AP is an arc of a circle with centre B. Point Q lies on DC and AQ is an arc of a circle with centre
and AP is an arc of a circle with centre B. Point Q lies on DC and AQ is an arc of a circle with centre
D.
D.
(i) Show that angle ABP = 0.6435 radians, correct to 4 decimal places. [1]
(i) Show that angle ABP = 0.6435 radians, correct to 4 decimal places. [1]
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(ii) Calculate the areas of the sectors BAP and DAQ. [3]
(ii) Calculate the areas of the sectors BAP and DAQ. [3]
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Cohort: P1 & S1 Level Maths Oct/Nov ‘24 Linear Equation & Circular Measure
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