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The document outlines a tutorial for the MA1011E Mathematics-I course at the National Institute of Technology Calicut, covering topics such as triple integrals, cylindrical and spherical coordinates, and applications like mass and moments of inertia. It includes various problems requiring the evaluation of integrals, transformations, and calculations of volumes and centroids for different geometric shapes. The tutorial is structured into sections with specific tasks and examples to enhance understanding of the mathematical concepts presented.

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hoorbanu788
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5 views

Tutorial_3_VC (1)

The document outlines a tutorial for the MA1011E Mathematics-I course at the National Institute of Technology Calicut, covering topics such as triple integrals, cylindrical and spherical coordinates, and applications like mass and moments of inertia. It includes various problems requiring the evaluation of integrals, transformations, and calculations of volumes and centroids for different geometric shapes. The tutorial is structured into sections with specific tasks and examples to enhance understanding of the mathematical concepts presented.

Uploaded by

hoorbanu788
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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National Institute of Technology Calicut

Department of Mathematics
MA1011E - Mathematics-I
Winter Semester 2024-2025 Tutorial - III

Topics: Evaluation of triple integral, cylindrical and spherical coordinates,


Definition and Equations Relating Spherical Coordinates to Cartesian and
Cylindrical Coordinates, applications: mass of a lamina, centre of gravity
and centroid, Mass and first moment, Moments of inertia

1. Perform the integration by transforming the ellipsoidal region of integration into a


spherical region of integration and then evaluating the transformed integral in spherical
coordinates.
RRR 2
(a) x dV , where G is the region enclosed by the ellipsoid 9x2 + 4y 2 + z 2 = 36.
G
RRR x2 y 2 z 2
(b) (y 2 + z 2 ) dV , where G is the region enclosed by the ellipsoid + 2 + 2 = 1.
G a2 b c
RRR
2. (a) Use the transformation u = x, v = z − y, w = xy to find G
(z − y)2 xy dV , where
G is the region enclosed by the surfaces x = 1, x = 3, z = y, z = y + 1, xy = 2, xy = 4.
(b) Use the transformation u = xy, v = yz, w = xz to find the volume of the region in the
first octant that is enclosed by the hyperbolic cylinders xy = 1, xy = 2, yz = 1, yz =
3, xz = 1, xz = 4.

3. Evaluate the following triple integrals:


RRR
(a) xy sin(yz) dV , where G is the rectangular box defined by the inequalities 0 ≤ x ≤ π,
G
0 ≤ y ≤ 1, 0 ≤ z ≤ π/6.
RRR
(b) xyz dV , where G is the solid in the first octant that is bounded by the parabolic
G
cylinder z = 2 − x2 and the planes z = 0, y = x, and y = 0.

4. Use a triple integral to find the volume of the solid.

(a) The solid in the first octant bounded by the coordinate planes and the plane 3x + 6y +
4z = 12.
(b) The wedge in the first octant that is cut from the solid cylinder y 2 + z 2 ≤ 1 by the
planes y = x and x = 0.

5. Use cylindrical coordinates to find the volume of the following solids.

(a) The solid enclosed by the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 and the plane z = 9.


(b) The solid enclosed between the cone z = (hr)/a and the plane z = h.

6. Use spherical coordinates to find the volume of the following solids.


MA1011E Page 2 of 2

(a) The solid bounded above by the sphere ρ = 4 and below by the cone ϕ = π/3.
p
(b) The solid within the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 9, outside the cone z = x2 + y 2 , and above
the xy-plane.
octant bounded by the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4 and the
7. Let G be the solid in the firstRRR
coordinate planes. Evaluate xyz dV by using both rectangular coordinates and
G
cylindrical coordinates.
Z 1 Z 4−a−x2 Z 4−x2 −y
4
8. (a) Solve for a: dzdydx =
0 0 a 15
(b) For what value of c is the volume of the ellipsoid x2 + (y/2)2 + (z/c)2 = 1 equal to 8π?
RRR
(c) What domain D in the space minimizes the value of the integral (4x2 + 4y 2 + z 2 −
D RRR
4) dV ? What domain D in the space maximizes the value of the integral D
(1 − x2 −
2 2
y − z ) dV ? Give a reason for your answer.
9. For the following find the mass and center of gravity of the lamina.
(a) A lamina with density δ(x, y) = xy is in the first quadrant and is bounded by the circle
x2 + y 2 = a2 and the coordinate axes.
(b) A lamina with density δ(x, y) = x2 + y 2 is bounded by the x-axis and the upper half of
the circle x2 + y 2 = 1
10. Find the centroid of the following regions.
(a) The region enclosed by the cardioid r = a(1+sin θ). x2 +y 2 = a2 and x2 +y 2 = b2 (a < b).
(b) The region enclosed between the y-axis and the right half of the circle x2 + y 2 = a2 .
11. (a) Find the mass of a thin wire shaped in the form of the curve x = et cos t, y = et sin t (0 ≤
t ≤ 1) if the density function δ is proportional to the distance from the origin.
(b) Find the mass of a thin wire shaped in the form of the helix x = 3 cos t, y = 3 sin t, z =
kx
4t (0 ≤ t ≤ π/2) if the density function is δ = ; (k > 0).
(1 + y 2 )
12. Find the mass and center of gravity of the solid.
(a) The solid that has density δ(x, y, z) = yz and is enclosed by z = 1 − y 2 (for y ≥ 0), z =
0, y = 0, x = −1, and x = 1.
(b) The solid that has density δ(x, y, z) = xz and is enclosed by y = 9 − x2 (for x ≥ 0), x =
0, y = 0, z = 0, and z = 1.
13. (a) Find the moments of inertia about the coordinate axes of a thin rectangular plate of
constant density δ bounded by the lines x = 3 and y = 3 in the first quadrant.
(b) Find the moment of inertia about the x axes of a thin plate bounded by the parabola
x = y − y 2 and the line x + y = 0 if δ(x, y) = x + y + 1 .
*****

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