1.

Which of the following is a characteristic of an ad-hoc network ( )

A. Centralized control B. Fixed infrastructure C. Dynamic topology

D. Fixed routes

2. What is the key advantage of ad-hoc network ( )

A. Scalability B. Centralized control C. Fixed infrastructure D.

Network reliability

3. Which MAC protocol uses control packets like RTS and CTS for collision avoidance (
)

A. CSMA/CD B. CSMA/CA C. TDMA D. FDMA

4. Which MAC protocol is used to overcome the hidden terminal problem ( )

A. CDMA B. CSMA/CD C. CSMA/CA D. ALOHA

5. Which of the following is a hybrid MAC protocol used in sensor network ( )

A. TDMA B. FDMA C. Z-MAC D. CDMA

6. Which of the following MAC protocol is energy-efficient in sensor network ( )

A. S-MAC B. ALOHA C. Token Ring D. FDMA

7. In ad-hoc network ,which type of MAC protocol ensures fairness and efficiency in resource
allocation ( )

A. Token-based B. Contention-based C. Reservation-based D.

Hybrid

8. TDMA in ad-hoc networks is used to ( )

A. Access multiple channel simultaneously B. Assign time slots to avoid collisions

C. Implement channel hopping D. Prevent hidden terminal problems

9. Energy-efficient MAC protocol are particularly important in ( )

A. Static wired network B. Mobile ad-hoc network C. Sensor network

D. Cellular network

10. Which of the following MAC protocols is designed to reduce idle listening and conserve
energy in sensor network ( )

A. ALOHA B. TDMA C. S-MAC D. FDMA

II. Fill in the Blanks.

11. Adhoc network operate without any fixed ---------------------

12. A key challenge in adhoc networks is ------------ management due to node mobility

13. The topology of an adhoc network is ----------------

14. ----------- is a protocol used for route discovery in adhoc networks

15. The --------------- layer in adhoc network handles the movement of packets

III. Match the following.

16. MANET ( ) A. Dynamic topology

17. Hidden terminal problem ( ) B. Collision avoidance

18. Routing in adhoc networks ( ) C. Route discovery and maintenance

19. Csma/ca ( ) D. Wireless mobile nodes wituout

infrastructure

20. Exposed terminal problem ( ) E. Unnecessary blocking of transmissins

I. Choose the correct alternative.

1. A wireless extension to a wired network can eliminate the need for ---- to be installed (
)

A. cables B. Access point C. router D. bridges

2. A wireless network provides immediate connection anywhere in the wireless range of its (
)

A. bridges B. Access points C. gateways D. routers

3. Which of the following is a collection of many separate networks( )

A. lan B. man C. wan D. pan

4. Adhoc mode of wireless sensor networks is also known as ------- mode ( )

A. router B. roaming C. interactive D. digital

5. Each node of wsn is equipped with ( )

A. Only one sensing device B. More than one sensing device C. One or
more sensing devices D. None

6. Each sensor has a finite sensing range determined by the ------- floor of the sensor (
)

A. ground B. Noise C. Both A and B D. none

7. Network for sensor network is ------ centric but not -------------- centric ( )

A. Node,data B. Data,node C. Node,information D.

None

8. Which of the following is not a wireless communication ( )

A. Wi-fi B. MobilesC. landline D. Wireless communication parts

9. Why wireless communications are used ( )

A. It enables billions of people to connect to the internet B. Lowers the cost of

network infrastructure C. Makes services more inexpensive D. All of the
mentioned

10. Which type of transmission technique is employed by paging system ( )

A. multicating B. unicasting C. hybrid D. Simulating

II. Fill in the Blanks.

11. The universally adopted shape of cell is ----------

12. The characteristic feature of mobile WSN is --------------

13. The technology commonly used for sensor nodes in WSN is -----------------

14. Underwater WSN is primarily used for ---------------------

15. The protocol responsible for managing access to the communication in WSN is -------------

III. Match the following.

16. MAC ( ) A. Wireless sensor networks

17. Sateliites ( ) B. Location tracking service

18. WSN ( ) C. Media access control

19. Limited hardware ( ) D. Not a compoment of WSN

20. GPS ( ) E. Limitation of sensor networks