Proceedings of the Third International Symposium

on Materials and Sustainable Development

Benmounah Abdelbaki Brahim Safi
•

Mohammed Saidi
Editors

Proceedings of the Third

International Symposium
on Materials and Sustainable
Development

123
Editors
Benmounah Abdelbaki Mohammed Saidi
Faculty of Engineering Sciences Faculty of Engineering Sciences
M’hamed Bougara University of Boumerdes M’hamed Bougara University of Boumerdes
Boumerdés, Algeria Bourmedés, Algeria

Brahim Safi
Faculty of Engineering Sciences
M’hamed Bougara University of Boumerdes
Bourmedés, Algeria

ISBN 978-3-319-89706-6 ISBN 978-3-319-89707-3 (eBook)

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Preface

The healthy environment, the key of the vaulted against pollution, depends mainly
on the manufacture processes of the materials, their quality, and durability. Indeed,
the interest granted to these by the previous editions of ISMSD2017 Symposium,
was an undeniable factor which corroborated our strategy aimed at the continuous
improvement of elaborated products whose properties are, above all, functions
of their structure and their chemical composition. This is confirmed by the large
number of papers that will be on display. This symposium, the third of its kind,
organized by the Research Unit of Materials, Process and Environment, in col-
laboration with others University, will certainly contribute to reinforcing the links
and cooperation between our institutions. During the ISMSD2017 Symposium
which has deal with the following topics:
Theme 1: Advanced materials and nanotechnology
Theme 2: Chemistry of building materials and materials
Theme 3: Waste management, recycling, and environment
Theme 4: Materials processing technology
The scientific committee and the organizing committee have made every effort to
ensure that the scientific aspect is beneficial (respect for the duration of presenta-
tion, explicit answers to the questions asked, clarification of unresolved points, by
the moderators and specialists present, continuation discussions during coffee
breaks, in-depth discussions on the work presented in the form of posters and oral
presentations, etc.) for all participants. Thus, the audience of the ISMSD2017
meeting will widen which was be a potential catalyst for the holding of the next
edition.

v
vi Preface

Objectives of the Third International Symposium on Materials

and Sustainable Development

Given the quick development of materials, and therefore the interest they generate,
the research unit: Materials, Processes, and Environment of University M’hamed
Bougara of Boumerdes is working to make this symposium a tradition that will
gather every two years, researchers from different universities and industrialists, in
order to know, among other things, studies carried out on materials, to foster links
between researchers, to strengthen scientific exchanges between them and to create
partnerships that will consolidate relations between laboratories.
Moreover, Ph.D. students will not fail to find, in this colloquium, one of the
privileged spaces to collect information that will help them to carry out their thesis.
Finally, contacts will be made between academics and industry to eventually lead to
mutually profitable agreements.

Benmounah Abdelbaki
Brahim Safi
Mohammed Saidi
Organization

Research Unit: Materials, Processes, and Environment

University M’hamed Bougara of Boumerdes

Scientific and Advisory Committee

M. T. Abadlia Univ. Blida, Algeria

A. Benmounah UMBB, Algeria
A. Zerizer UMBB, Algeria
A. Tairi UMBB, Algeria
A. Bali ENP, Algeria
B. Bezzazi UMBB, Algeria
L. Alex Univ. Reims, France
A. Ponton Univ. Paris 7, France
M. Bououdina Univ. Bahrain, Bahrain
K. Boumchedda UMBB, Algeria
M. Saidi UMBB, Algeria
M. Al Bakri Abdullah Univ. Perlis, Malaysia
M. Hamiane UMBB, Algeria
C. Smith CNRS-Univ. Limoges, France
M. Hachemi UMBB, Algeria
J. M. Vallet CICRP-Marseille, France
L. Bleron ENSTIB, France
K. Mohammedi UMBB, Algeria
A. Yahia Univ. Sherbrooke, Canada
Y. Ghernouti UMBB, Algeria

vii
viii Organization

T. H. Daouadji Univ. Tiaret, Algeria

A. Oudia Univ. Toulouse, France
M. Sonebi Queens Univ. Belfast, UK
K. Louhab UMBB, Algeria
A. Bezazi Univ. Guelma, Algeria
D. Achoura Univ. Annaba, Algeria
S. Kenai Univ. Blida, Algeria
M. Mouli ENP-Oran, Algeria
A. Iratni UMBB, Algeria
M. Bederina Univ. Laghouat, Algeria
R. Chaid UMBB, Algeria
Y. Leprince-Wang Univ. UPEM, France
A. Diouri Univ. Rabat, Maroc
B. Chemani UMBB, Algeria
H. Chemani UMBB, Algeria
A. Nouani UMBB, Algeria
O. Limam Univ. El Manar, Tunis
F. Charrier Univ. Pau, France
K. Ait Tahar Univ. Bouira, Algeria
S. Azem UMMTO, Algeria
D. Miloš Acad. Sciences- ITAM, Czech Republic
A. Amara C. Univ. Ain Temouchent, Algeria
M. S. Ghembaza Univ. Sidi Bel-Abbes, Algeria
Y. Abdelaziz Univ. Bechar, Algeria
H. Essawy National Research Centre, Egypt
N. Dokhane UMBB, Algeria
S. Simon National Museums Berlin, Germany
M. Z. Boureghda UMBB, Algeria
D. Aboutaleb UMBB, Algeria
H. Aknouche UMBB, Algeria
B. Benotmane UMBB, Algeria
R. Tala Ighil UMBB, Algeria
A. Daoui UMBB, Algeria
F. Bensouici UMBB, Algeria
B. Safi UMBB, Algeria
B. Rabehi UMBB, Algeria
R. Kheribet UMBB, Algeria
L. Legendre Université de Rennes 1, France
R. Benzerga Université de Rennes 1, France
T. Bouziani Univ. Laghouat, Algeria
C. Franzen IDK, Germany
S. Lecheb UMBB, Algeria
A. Chellil UMBB, Algeria
K. Chahour UMMTO, Algeria
H. Mechakra UMBB, Algeria
Organization ix

L. Hammadi USTO, Algeria

B. Amrane Univ. Bouira, Algeria
R. Bouras UMMTO, Algeria
M. Dris Univ. Mascara, Algeria
Y. Senhadji Univ. Mascara, Algeria
H. Trouzine Univ. Sidi Bel-Abbes, Algeria
Contents

Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology

Investigation of Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties
of Al Doped SnO2 Thin Films Synthesized by Sol-Gel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
A. Boumezoued, K. Guergouri, C. Azizi, A. Aberkane, and A. Khial
Formation Energies of Mn Doped ZnSnAs2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
H. Bouhani-Benziane, K. Hebali, A. Bakhti-Siad, O. Sahnoun, M. Baira,
and M. Sahnoun
The Improvement of Tandem a-Si:H/µc-Si:H Solar Cells Perfomance
by Optimized the Front Contact Barrier Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Abbas Belfar, Tarik Kadi, and Hocine Ait-Kaci
Realization of Diene Dienophile Interface Reaction
in Oil/Water Emulsion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Abdallah Cheraitia and Nawal Brahimi
A New Four Variable Refined Shear Deformation Theory
for Buckling and Vibration of Functionally Graded Plates . . . . . . . . . . 34
Ahmed Bakora, Fouad Bourada, Abdelouhed Tounsi,
and Adda Bedia El Abbas
Optical and Structural Properties of ZnS:La Thin Films Elaborated
by Sol-Gel Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
A. Tounsi, D. Talantikite-Touati, R. Khalfi, H. Merzouk, and H. Haddad
Theoretical and Experimental Studies of Micropores Catalysts . . . . . . . 52
Atallah Dehbi, Nadia Toumi, Rawia Imene Bahoussi,
Meryem Imene Amrane, Affaf Tabti, Imene Benchikh, Zoubida Lounis,
Farouk Hamza Reguig, and Abdelkader Bengueddach
Influence of Deposition Time on the CdS Thin Films Prepared
by a Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
D. Haouanoh, R. TalaIghil, F. Bensouici, and M. Toubane

xi
xii Contents

Theoretical Investigation of Structural, Elastic and Electronic

Properties of SnHfO3 Compound: Ab Initio Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . 75
D. Chenine and Z. Aziz
Al-Doping Effects on Structural and Morphological Properties
of ZnO Aerogels Synthesized in Supercritical Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
F. Mouzaia, D. Djouadi, A. Chelouche, and L. Hammiche
High Quality Nano Thin Layer Silicon Transfer Using
Plasma Hydrogenation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
F. Okba
Enhacing Pre-stressed Concrete Beam’s Capacity Using
Externally Bonded Pre-stressed Composite Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Hanane Mebsout, Baghdad Krour, and Mohamed Bachir Bouiadjra
Artificial Metamaterials for High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells . . . . . . . 105
Houria Hamouche and Mohammed M. Shabat
A New Technique for the Evaluation of the Parameters
of GaAlAsSb(p)/GaAlAsSb(n)/InAsSb Double Interface from
Current-Voltage Curve Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
K. Mahi, B. Messani, and H. Ait-kaci
Controlling Drug Release Through
Poly(2-Hydroxyethylmethacrylate-co-acrylic Acid) Grafted
Sodium Alginate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
L. Bounabi, N. Bouslah Mokhnachi, N. Haddadine, and A. Benaboura
Theoretical Study of Eu3+ and Li+ Co-doped Ca2SnO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
M. Baira, A. Siad-Bekhti, N. Siziani, H. Bouhani-Benzian,
and M. Sahnoun
Synthesis Cordierite Materials Starting from Algerian Kaolin . . . . . . . . 141
M. Kheloui, K. Boumchedda, S. Debbakh, and B. Rabehi
Nonlinear Behavior of FGM Plate in Cylindrical Bending
Under Uniform Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Mohamed Bourada, Fouad Bourada, Abdelhakim Kaci,
Mohamed Bouremana, and Abdelouahed Tounsi
Template Optimization of Block Copolymer Thin Films
by Self-Assembly Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
M. Loucif Seiad, V. K. MKuppuswamy, M. Ferhat, and R. Gronheid
Hydroxy Ethyl Cellulose-Graft-Acrylamide Superabsorbant
Hydrogel for Controlled Drug Delivery of Cetirizine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
N. Bouslah Mokhnachi, L. Bounabi, N. Baa, F. Ouazib,
and N. Haddadine
Contents xiii

Improving the Power Efficiency of Organic Photovoltaic Cells

with P3HT:ICBA Used as Active Layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
O. Ourahmoun
Solar Cell Based on p-Si/n-Zno:Al Thin Films: Simulation
and Parameters Extraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Safia Kerour, Meryem Lasladj, and Abdeslam Bouloufa
Material Fracture of Dynamic VAWT Blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
S. Lecheb, A. Chellil, H. Mechakra, B. Safi, Y. Beggah, and Y. Lounici
Effect of Dopant Material on the Performance UV Photodetector
Based SnO2 Thin Films Deposited by Sol-Gel Dip-Coating Method . . . . 197
Kaour Selma and Rechem Djamil
Non Local Vibration of Damped Viscoelastic—FGM-Beam . . . . . . . . . . 206
Souad Hamzi, Ismail Mechab, and Yassine Senhadji

Chemistry of Building Materials and Materials

Characterization of “Float Glass” Eroded by Sandblasting . . . . . . . . . . 219
Djamila Aboutaleb, Brahim Safi, Ahmed Hammouda,
and Mohammed Hadj Ammar
Effect of Chemical Activation on the Surface Properties of Apricot
Stones Based Activated Carbons and Its Adsorptive Properties
Toward Aniline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Zoubida Kecira, Asma Benturki, Mounir Daoud, and Oumessaâd Benturki
Porosity Effect of a FG Porous Plate on the Behavior of Bonded
Beam and Strengthened Structure Instability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
A. Chedad and N. Elmeiche
Evaluation of the Impact Sound Transmission Through Concrete
Floor Using Numerical Simulation and Laboratory Experiment . . . . . . 254
Abdelouahab Bouttout and Mohamed Amara
An Overview of Functionally Graded Materials «FGM» . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Adda Hadj Mostefa, Slimane Merdaci, and Noureddine Mahmoudi
Experimental and Numerical Damaged Characteristics
in Composite Plate with Crack Growth by Vibration Analysis . . . . . . . 279
A. Chellil, S. Lecheb, H. Mechakra, S. Chellil, and B. Safi
Tensile Behavior of Bio-Composites: Date Palm Rachi/Epoxy,
Date Palm Pits/Epoxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
A. Dakhli, R. Benzidane, R. Zehaf, L. M. Bennegadi, and Z. Sereir
Fabrication and Characterization of TiO2 Nanoparticles . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
A. Bessi, B. Boudine, and C. Boudaren
xiv Contents

In Vitro Corrosion Study by EIS of Stainless Steel

for Orthopaedic Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Faiza Kakaa and Mosbah Ferkhi
Application of the Rietveld Method in the Study of Phases
in High Chromium Cast Irons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Fatma Zohra Boulassel, Benabbas Abderrahim, and Rekaik Mouna
New Materials Rigid Obtained by the Acid Hydrolysis of Starch
Followed by a Grafting of Acrylamide with and Without
Bis-acrylamide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Karima Boumerdassi and Aicha Serier
Copolymerization of B-Pinene with Limonene Using
Heterogeneous Catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
K. Bekhemas, A. Hachemaoui, and A. Yahiaoui
Synthesis, Characterization, Electrochemical of Ligational Behavior
of Curcumin Drug Towards Some Transition Metal Ions . . . . . . . . . . . 337
L. Abane Merzouk and A. Adkhis
Zinc Based Materials as Efficient Catalysts for a Clean Synthesis
of Biginelli Product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
L. Bennini, T. Mazari, C. Khiar, S. Menad, M. Halouane, and C. Rabia
Study of the Electronic and Elastic Properties of ZrN and Zr3N4 . . . . . 353
M. Azibi and N. Saoula
Degradation Studies on PVC Plasticized Submitted to Gamma
Radiation up to 50 KGy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
N. Boutouchent-Guerfi, A. Benaboura, and A. Dib
Electronic and Thermoelectric Properties of CdSnAs2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
N. Si Ziani, H. Bouhani-Benziane, M. Baira, A. E. K. Belfedal,
and M. Sahnoun
Milligels Synthesis and Characterization: Mebeverine
Hydrochloride Uptake and Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
N. Baït, B. Grassl, and A. Benaboura
Dynamic Rheology Study of In-situ Gelation Process
of Polyacrylamide-Montmorillonite Composite Hydrogels . . . . . . . . . . . 378
N. Baït, B. Grassl, and A. Benaboura
Temperature Effects on Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in 3%
NaCl Solution by EDTA and Sodium Benzoate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
N. Brixi, L. Sail, A. Bezzar, O. Sebouai, and S. Benmesmoudi
Contents xv

Dynamic Behavior of the Composite Rotor Blade Using

an Adaptive Damper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
S. Chellil, A. Nour, A. Chellil, S. Lecheb, H. Mechakra,
and A. T. Settet
Micro-Meso Mechanics Based Modeling of Damage Evolution
in Cross Ply Laminates Composites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
S. Benbelaid and B. Bezzazi
Thermoelectric Properties of Single Filled
Skutterudites YbxCo4Sb12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
Z. Benhalima, A. Bekhti-Siad, and M. Sahnoun

Waste Management, Recycling and Environment

Recycling of Plastic Waste and Valorization of Clay Material
in the Road Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427
Oum Essaad Ouaaz and Bachir Melbouci
Experimental Study of an Inclined-Plane Electrostatic Separator . . . . . 439
A. Nadjem, M. Kachi, K. Rouagdia, and M. Remadnia
Effect of Liquid Type on the Hydraulic Characteristic
of Compacted Local Geomaterials for Use as Hydraulic Barriers . . . . . 451
Abdellah Demdoum, M. K. Gueddouda, I. Goual, and H. Berkak
Application of Factorial Plan for the Recovery of Phosphate Rejects
+15 mm by Flotation Method Case of the Mine of Djebel Onk,
Tebessa - Algeria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465
M. Ali, I. Abdelaziz, O. H. Malek, and M. Mohamed
Nanofiltration Performance for Synthetic and Natural Water
Defluorination: Application to South-Algeria Groundwater . . . . . . . . . . 481
Amina Ramdani, Sana Gassara, André Deratani, and Safia Taleb
Treatment of Colored Waters by Beads Chitosan, Extracted
from Shrimp Waste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492
D. Aili, W. Arbia, and L. Adour
Use of the Potato Peels and the Bentonite as Additives
of Flocculation in the Wastewater Treatment of the STEP of Saïda . . . 506
Fatima Zohra Choumane, Fatma Kandouci, and Bouhana Maachou
Demineralization Effect on the Physicochemical
and Interfacial Properties of Sweet Whey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516
K. Acem, A. Choukri, N. Saoudet, S. Tergou, and H. Trari
Treatment of Medical Waste Using Electrocoagulation Process . . . . . . . 527
K. Madi-Azegagh, F. Aissani-Benissad, and I. Yahiaoui
xvi Contents

Biosorption of the Anionic Dye Direct Red 89 by the Aquatic Plant

Callitriche obtusangula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 540
Khaled Benabbas, Imene Hocini, and Nabila Khellaf
Extraction of Propionic Acid from Waste Water Using Rosmary . . . . . 549
M. Timedjeghdine, A. Djellouli, and A. Hasseine
Investigate Method to Reduce Methane Emission During
Maintenance Operations from Algerian Natural
Gas Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556
M. Louhibi–Bouiri and M. Hachemi
Kinetics and Isotherms Adsorption of Reactive Dye by Thermally
Treated Dolomite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 568
Samira Ziane and Amine Khelifa
Degradation of a Pharmaceutical Pollutant by Coupling
Photo-Fenton and Adsorption Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 580
S. Cherif, M. R. Boudraa, A. Moussa, R. Maachi, N. Nasrallah,
and N. Guendouz
Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Glass Foam
Composites for Electromagnetic Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593
Younes Lamri, Ratiba Benzerga, Azzedine Ayadi, Laurent Le Gendre,
and Fayrouz Benhaoua

Materials Processing Technology

Bonded Composite Repairs Analysis in Pipes Under Internal
Pressure Using Finite Element Technics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 605
A. Achour, B. Bachir Bouiadjra, and D. Ouinas
Elaboration and Characterization of Ceramic Materials
from Kaolin-Phosphate Mixture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613
Chouia Fateh and Belhouchet Houcine
Optimization of Tool Geometry Parameters for Rotary Peeling
Veneer Process Based on TLBO Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 620
Bourab Fatma-zohra, Aknouche Hamid, and Hamrani Abderrachid
Light Scattering Applied to the Study of Biological Tissues:
To an Optical Biopsy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 637
H. Chorfi, K. Ayadi, and L. Boufendi
The Effect of Doping with N and Cu Atoms on the Hydrogen Sensing
Properties of the ZnOð1010Þ Surface and ZnO Nanowires:
A First-Principles Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 644
M. A. Lahmer
Contents xvii

Macromolecular Complex Architectures: Synthesis

and Characterization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 657
N. Cherifi, A. Benaboura, and L. Billon
Study of COD Adsorption on Deferent Activated Carbon Prepared
from the Date Stones of the South of Algeria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 665
Ouahiba Belaid, Ahmed A. Bebba, Zineb Barhoum, and Imane Raache
Study of Structural, Morphological and Optical, Properties
of Fe Doped SnO2 Semiconductor Thin Films Prepared
by Sol-Gel Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 676
S. Benkara, H. Ghamri, and M. Zaabat
Effect of a Thermal Degradation on the Mechanical Behavior
of a 5-Harness Satin Weave Carbon–PEEK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683
T. Saoudi and M. A. Belouchrani
Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 699