Automated and Remote Installations of Network Operating Systems Topic 2
Automated and Remote Installations of Network Operating Systems Topic 2
Prerequisites
Before initiating an automated or remote installation, ensure the following:
Select a network operating system that meets your organizational needs. Popular options include:
Windows Server
Linux-based systems (e.g., Ubuntu Server, CentOS)
Cisco IOS for network devices
DHCP Server: Configure the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to client machines.
TFTP Server: Set up a TFTP server to transfer the installation files to client machines.
NFS/SMB Server: Use network file systems to host installation scripts and images.
Unattended Installation Files: For Windows, create an unattended.xml file. For Linux, use
Kickstart or preseed files.
Pre-Installation Scripts: Customize scripts to partition disks, set up network configurations, and
install necessary drivers.
Boot the Target Machines: Use either USB or network boot options.
Automated Execution: The installation should automatically proceed based on the pre-configured
scripts and files.
7. Post-Installation Configuration
Apply Updates and Patches: Ensure that all systems are up-to-date with the latest security patches.
Install Additional Software: Deploy any necessary software packages or network services.
Backup and Documentation: Document the installation process and back up configurations for
future reference.
Best Practices
Testing: Always test your automated scripts in a controlled environment before deploying them on a
large scale.
Security: Ensure that all installations are secured with robust authentication and firewall settings.
Documentation: Keep detailed records of the installation configurations and procedures for
troubleshooting and audits.
By following these steps and best practices, organizations can achieve a seamless, efficient, and effective
process for installing network operating systems remotely and automatically.