PRACTICAL FILE

DATABASE PROGRAMMING

Given a table EMP with fields (ENO NAME AND SALARY) which is stored inside the database named test,
Write following programs.

Q1.Display all records from emp table inside test database

import pymysql
try:
cn=pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="1234",db="test")
cursor=cn.cursor()
count=cursor.execute("select * from emp")
rs=cursor.fetchall()
for record in rs:
print(record)
except:
print("unable to connect with database")
cn.close()

Q2. Display all the records from the table field by field

import pymysql

cn=pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="1234",db="test")
try:
cursor=cn.cursor()
cursor.execute("select * from emp")
rs=cursor.fetchall()
print("Empno Name Salary")
for record in rs:
eno=record[0]
name=record[1]
salary=record[2]
print(eno," ",name," ",salary)
except:
print("Error in data handling....Process stopped")
cn.close()

Q3(a). search on the basis of employee number

import pymysql
cn=pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="1234",db="test")
try:
x=int(input("Enter Emp no to search"))
cursor=cn.cursor()
n=cursor.execute("select * from emp where eno=%s"%(x))
rs=cursor.fetchall()
if(n>0):
 for record in rs:
print(record)
else:
print("Record is not present")
except:
print("Error in data handling....Process stopped")
cn.close()

Q3(b) SEARCHING ON THE BASIS OF EMPLOYEE NAME

import pymysql
cn=pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="1234",db="test")
try:
x=input("Enter Emp no to search")
cursor=cn.cursor()
n=cursor.execute("select * from emp where name='%s'"%(x))
rs=cursor.fetchall()
if(n>0):
for record in rs:
print(record)
else:
print("Record is not present")
except:
print("Error in data handling....Process stopped")
cn.close()

Q4. DELETING AN EMPLOYEE RECORD ON THE BASIS OF EMPLOYEE NUMBER

import pymysql
cn=pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="1234",db="test")
try:
x=int(input("Enter empno to be deleted"))
cursor=cn.cursor()
n=cursor.execute("delete from emp where eno=%s"%(x))
if(n>0):
print("Record deleted successfully")
cn.commit()
else:
print("Record not Found")
except:
print("error")
cn.rollback()
cn.close()
Q5.UPDATING AN EMPLOYEE RECORD ON THE BASIS OF EMPLOYEE NUMBER AND SALARY
INCREMENT

import pymysql
cn=pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="1234",db="test")
try:
x=int(input("Enter empno whose salary is to be updated"))
y=int(input("Enter salary increment value"))
cursor=cn.cursor()
N=cursor.execute("update emp set salary=salary+ %s where eno=%s" %(y,x))
if(N>0):
print("Record updated successfully")
cn.commit()
else:
print("Record not found")
except:
print("error")
cn.rollback()
cn.close()

Q6. INSERT AN EMPLOYEE RECORD WITH PROPER VALUES ACCEPTED FROM USER

import pymysql
cn=pymysql.connect(host="localhost",user="root",password="1234",db="test")
try:
x=int(input("Enter employee number"))
y=input("Enter name")
z=int(input("Enter salary"))
cursor=cn.cursor()
n=cursor.execute("insert into emp values(%s,'%s',%s)" %(x,y,z))
if(n>0):
print("Record inserteded successfully")
cn.commit()
else:
cn.rollback()
except:
print("error")
cn.rollback()
cn.close()

TEXT FILES

Q7. read all the lines and display it on the screen using sample.txt file

f=open("sample.txt","r")
line=f.readline()
while line:
print(line)
 line=f.readline()
f.close()

Q8. find total number of lines

f=open("sample.txt","r")
line=f.readline()
c=0
while line:
c=c+1
line=f.readline()
print("Total number of lines = ", c)
f.close()

Q9. find total number of lines which starts with a vowel

f=open("sample.txt","r")
line=f.readline()
c=0
x="AaEeIiOoUu"
while line:
if line[0] in x:
c=c+1
line=f.readline()
print("Total number of lines = ", c)
f.close()

Q10. find total number of words

f=open("sample.txt","r")
line=f.readline()
c=0
while line:
x=line.split() #x is a list containg words of the present line
c=c+len(x)
line=f.readline()
print("Total number of words = ",c)
f.close()

BINARY FILE

Q11. Consider the binary file emp.dat containing records of employees where each employee record
contains fields employee number, name and salary
write a program that keeps on appending employee records inside this file according to user choice.
Ans
import pickle as p
f=open("emp.dat","ab")

while True:
emprec=[]
empno=int(input("Enter employee number"))
emprec.append(empno)
name=input("Enter employee name")
emprec.append(name)
salary=int(input("Enter salary"))
emprec.append(salary)
p.dump(emprec,f) #it tranfers information of the list emprec to the file emp.dat
choice=input("Do you want to add more employee records y/n")
if choice=='n' or choice=='N':
break
f.close()

Q12. Write a python program that reads contents of binary file emp.dat(Created in previous class) and
display all records on the screen.

Ans.
import pickle as p
f=open("emp.dat","rb")
while True:
try:
emprec=[]
emprec=p.load(f)
eno=int(emprec[0])
name=emprec[1]
salary=int(emprec[2])
print("Employee Number= ",eno,"Name= ",name," Salary= ",salary)
except EOFError:
break
f.close()

Q13. Display those employee records where salary is between 14000 and 28000.

Ans:
import pickle as p
f=open("emp.dat","rb")
while True:
try:
emprec=[]
emprec=p.load(f)
eno=int(emprec[0])
 name=emprec[1]
salary=int(emprec[2])
if salary>=14000 and salary<=28000:
print("Employee Number= ",eno,"Name= ",name," Salary= ",salary)
except EOFError:
break
f.close()

Q14. Display average salary of all employees.

Ans.
import pickle as p
f=open("emp.dat","rb")
s=0
c=0
while True:
try:
emprec=[]
emprec=p.load(f)
s=s+int(emprec[2])
c=c+1
except EOFError:
break
average=s/c
print("Average salary = ",average)
f.close()

Q15. Write a python program that accepts employee number and then display his/her details. If
employee is not there, then A messge "Employee not found" should be displayed on the screen.

Ans.
import pickle as p
f=open("emp.dat","rb")
x=int(input("Enter employee number to be searched"))
flag=0
while True:
try:
emprec=[]
emprec=p.load(f)
eno=int(emprec[0])
name=emprec[1]
salary=int(emprec[2])
if eno==x:
print("Employee Number= ",eno,"Name= ",name," Salary= ",salary)
flag=1
break
except EOFError:
 break
if flag==0:
print("Employee not found")
f.close()
STACKS

Q16 implement a stack of numbers with the help of list. The program should be menu driven.

stack=[] # defined globally so that all the functions can access it

def push():
x=int(input("Enter a number to be pushed inside stack"))
stack.append(x)
print("Number pushed successfully")

def pop():
if len(stack)==0:
print("Stack Underflow. Unable to pop an element from empty stack")
else:
x=stack.pop()
print(x," is popped successfully from stack")

def display():
i=len(stack)-1 #if stack has length n, then last element has an index n-1
print("Stack contents are as follows")
while(i>=0):
print(stack[i])
i=i-1

while True:
print("1. Push")
print("2.pop")
print("3.Display")
print("4. Quit")
ch=int(input("Enter you choice"))
if ch==1:
push()
elif ch==2:
pop()
elif ch==3:
display()
else:
break
 Searching inside a list
Q17. Write a python function linearsearch(list,size,n) which searches for the number n inside the list.
if the number is found, the function returns its position. However if number is not present inside the
list, the function returns -1

Ans.

def linearsearch(list,size,n):
flag=0
i=0
while(i<size):
if(list[i]==n):
flag=1
break
i=i+1
if(flag==0):
return -1
else:
return i+1