Physical Security For Servers
Physical Security For Servers
Physical security for servers is a critical aspect of web and database security. Here are some
key considerations:
• Restricted Access: Only authorized personnel should have access to server rooms. This
can be enforced through keycards, biometrics, or security codes.
• Surveillance: CCTV cameras should be installed to monitor all entry and exit points of
the server rooms.
• Entry Logs: Maintain detailed logs of who accesses the server room, including time
and purpose.
2. Environmental Controls
• Fire Suppression: Install fire suppression systems specifically designed for data
centers, such as clean agent fire extinguishers or gas-based systems that do not damage
electronic equipment.
• Flood and Leak Detection: Sensors to detect water leaks or floods should be installed
to protect against water damage.
3. Physical Barriers
• Server Racks: Servers should be housed in lockable racks or cabinets, with locks that
are resistant to tampering.
• Building Security: The facility housing the servers should have perimeter security,
such as fences, security personnel, and alarm systems.
• Power Supply: Ensure that servers have an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) and
backup generators to keep them running during power outages.
• Data Backups: Regularly back up data and store copies off-site or in a secure cloud
location.
5. Hardware Security
• Physical Locks: Lock the server chassis and critical networking equipment to prevent
theft or tampering.
• Preparedness: Develop and regularly update a disaster recovery plan to quickly restore
operations in case of physical damage or theft.
• Testing: Regularly test the disaster recovery plan to ensure that all team members know
their roles and that the plan is effective.
• Vendor Screening: Vet suppliers and vendors who may have access to hardware during
transportation or installation.
• Secure Transport: Ensure that hardware is transported securely, possibly using GPS
tracking and secure seals.
9. Compliance
These measures help ensure that physical security complements other aspects of web and
database security, forming a comprehensive defense strategy.