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Programming languages are categorized into procedural, object-oriented, functional, scripting, logic-based, low-level, and high-level languages, each serving different applications and features. JavaScript is preferred for client-side web development, Python for server-side and AI/ML tasks, C++ for game development, and Java for large, scalable systems. Each language choice is justified based on its strengths and suitability for specific development needs.

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12 views3 pages

Ist Ass

Programming languages are categorized into procedural, object-oriented, functional, scripting, logic-based, low-level, and high-level languages, each serving different applications and features. JavaScript is preferred for client-side web development, Python for server-side and AI/ML tasks, C++ for game development, and Java for large, scalable systems. Each language choice is justified based on its strengths and suitability for specific development needs.

Uploaded by

leviolaba595
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Summary of Programming Language Categories and Key Characteristics

Programming languages are grouped into various categories based on their intended applications and
features. The main categories include:

Procedural Languages: These focus on sequential execution of instructions, emphasizing procedures and
routines. Examples include C and Pascal, suitable for structured, step-by-step problem-solving.

Object-Oriented Languages: These prioritize data and objects, encapsulating properties and methods to
promote reusability and modularity. Examples are Java, Python, and C++, widely used in software
development and large applications.

Functional Languages: Emphasizing immutability and first-class functions, these are designed for
mathematical computations and tasks with high parallelism. Examples include Haskell and Scala.

Scripting Languages: These are typically used for automation, web development, and integrating
systems. Examples include JavaScript, PHP, and Python.

Logic-Based Languages: Predominantly used in AI, they use declarative programming and formal logic.
Prolog and Datalog are key examples.

Low-Level Languages: Operating close to hardware, these are used for systems programming and
performance-critical tasks. Examples include Assembly and C.

High-Level Languages: Designed for readability and abstraction, these languages are user-friendly and
hide hardware complexity. Python and Ruby are notable examples.

Justification for Language Choices


Client-Side Web Development

Language: JavaScript

Justification: JavaScript is the industry standard for client-side web development due to its seamless
integration with HTML and CSS. It supports dynamic content rendering, interactive interfaces, and
frameworks like React.js for advanced development.

Server-Side Web Development

Language: Python

Justification: Python is a versatile and beginner-friendly choice for server-side development, supported
by frameworks like Django and Flask. It offers robust libraries, high scalability, and excellent community
support.

Game Development (Gaming)

Language: C++

Justification: C++ is ideal for game development as it provides direct control over hardware and system
resources, essential for performance-intensive tasks. It is used with engines like Unreal Engine for
developing complex games.

Development of Large, Concurrent, and Scalable Systems

Language: Java

Justification: Java excels in building large, scalable, and concurrent systems due to its JVM-based
architecture, extensive libraries, and robust multithreading capabilities. It is widely used in enterprise
applications.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Language: Python

Justification: Python dominates AI/ML development due to its simplicity, versatility, and an extensive
ecosystem of libraries such as TensorFlow, PyTorch, and Scikit-learn. Its ease of prototyping and vast
community support further strengthen its position.

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