b E. i+11 ,•q t-(}?1' fl eeJfr!J .

C. ·:" '

I ~ J,cn
M,oJ.;Jl e. -:l CD

~ee d_l - _,_

OGU :-" ~~!-

~ I+ ~-pt cal -feed bQc-K ' ea-nn~c.:-kcn) \.6 h ~ o-u:r-n : ,ri ·~t,1· I
0

.:rhe ,np ui &t~ w,l Vs l2> e>fPU-e.cl in a.... rml"t.e.S .-,u.:h,:,ci...

1;
l,.j he?5'e.. 't+ l.,\ c.umbr-ne..d UJ\--th o.... -feuAback ~~ al. V-f .
~he clt..f-f-~C,Q, o+ -theJ?.e h1 T'cJ,. V, 'L& --the,() -\-he mfu±-
\/0 \~e -+o i:h.L ~p~ .fte o,
·
A po o--1-1 cm 0.f' -+l-,e orny~ e<> oufyu± IJ0 i..!. c.crY\ nec J-=I
-\-o -the -fed-6[)._ck n e±l>-9 B<r \< ( f; 1 LOhlc!,, Po° vtc l~ °'--
'2.e.du-(_ed_ pon~o-n o,f- -\--h-e o ~ 0). ~0 --c l<:
9,t~ al. ..-\-o ~ m? u± ...-n ~e.,75 'l\tlu .3tro 'K.

. ~:]: ,? tlu- .fM-d,W-ck Mf" -ol ~ ~ 9ffO J:~ k -p ~·

..-Ju -the. 1n? ui ,J1,f W\o l) r/\e. ,qo:. t'..ve ·--fe-e,:1 bo-.e,1:; ~c Jtg ti
u u ~
0 ~~-
ft L.+hoLL1Jh ' Y 1 ~ve 1et-clb cu:.k <oV>ulb 'tt\ '!JW-il
ov ~ vo \~ io..f;/\1 o.._ 'Yl.u M\, e:i5 o -f '\Y llyr ove = .\s
C\_9\..L d,-\ --o. f,f\~ ) -'-- _., . : . ·.: : , . : .. . ·: 'i

I "

.1. -t+tcahe-o 'h'\fu± i-m .y~ ce. .

. &il eo 1:>-ta.btll6ul. vo l~ ~a.f u .

. ~ v e _ d ~~ roe.9;,ftrYV>e_ .
Lov 0~0 ©t.Ltpu.t 4-rnfdo-nu.
~~ ,n oi ~ e
(,. \\/\o1>e ~€_ ()._ ~ 9?~ .
 OSC.I.LLfiTOR OfER ttT\O N
1
-All 0 $ ~ (lo a. ~CJJJ _~ de9>tuned -\o promcL_ .r~
0~ ~t~ al 0 e, ()~c.1,l.LJJ;o-n) t..,G{;\-,h rto 1.tpu± M~-
:\-- 4 b o.M ~ CU') O-Nl?tt.11~a w-t +h ipo~r-\i ve. feJzdbo.. t-k.
~,e,edba.c.k cb_cu.L+ i1n--oluYl 'fn +r 0( ~)~ ~ cm
0 ~et~, vOM'11 -\-he_ r,u.:n+ch o..f ~ ,o_n--p ~*ea ~? u1
~ op-e.--n, --no o ~ a\J..o=k tm o c.~ ,,
AmpU-tte.o ~D{lQ_ ~o,.._ t.\'.:: s ~

~ + +
Vt I+ ,. Vo-=-AV,
¥ '4'=f?lo-=f{A'fi)
-
rr "t 11:c- fA'1,•
-
 C-onsl cl,;,_~ -{he__,_ i.,, a_ -% di-½ oUJ. \ft:>~ ' V1 ' ed. -\he.
Cm)p\i--f1ecr 1Y)pu± · .:rk~ ~ u l±
J tn cu , ouipu.±- v ~
\Jo ~ Av, .0--f4e.7S' tk o.m
plt.f;t-'15
7hen Vo u c:q>pke_cl --to -f-e,e_dba__ck ~
~1 ~ ~~
o.n oui:p u:l Vo 1 4e_ V-I' =- ¥Vo =?-(AV iJ 11.f-k-n-
"'- -

+h-u. h ~ ,
1.:Jhv& 'flA U o e - f '~ -to (]-', --the ,, !:?op ~ •1 .
I \ -+-h~ ilicu.l-k D f
a.mp lt.fie_-a- o.nJ. -fe-o.dbo.ck
-}he. bru.e.
'fftcocr6\<, -p= vuL.. j'l-
A e\- c.oin,e de rno..c;rn,f-h,..,J.__
1 I

f> ~ e 1 V-f c.a.n he ~ ec ond..

iU-0--l_ -to Vf.
~ , "'3he.f) fu tu n + ch
l!> do se d ond fu -tr c..J:iito
ol +o.-ie. ~
V '1-i u oe.rn0vect, -t he ~c
.u lA - wtU ~ ntJ-Q,
o~~ flt:nCJ2-- ~ e --f,e.
edb0-GK V 6 ~ ·LS ~u
.wc1<W,+
~ V e , -tkL OJYYPli
--t1 ~ ru'Cl ~b o. ._ c. .k c.L\)c
e.,,u..ltncu
"f--C\ a_ f'5°f'e--iJ -m
ul-K J
pu± Vo\to.cf -to 1,LU,+crt-r, -th.Q.
-- "'~ l0 Q p o p ~ o i" ).
:!he gu ±p u! L-OQve--foom }.)1't\\ -e
..~-\-- ~e :: 6' tN L b W t¼
~ cl os ed 't-f tl L Cn()&_~ °'1
t> A :: .1 u rm e± . 5h-L! 'u
~net,u'() <'A -the "\3a__t5 Kh (lJ
Trf'I
- - - - - --- - - - --to-15'-os-ct-lla-.Ji~-'
..U ei" i e9u:--\e:Ju.,o-n

'lf~ f- rl fu i ,<,'tirtoJ U ,ne..ed.o.J .-\

r rf \0
ot>,cillo.tor- ~~, o n ~ il h ~
4h ,_ =d.1.-41 lf1'l f'F't ~1
-' > ~ ~ {m-
.--m.,tJ&+ be-
,,elb -
hU J, +o :r nd,, _0 S~
ITT1 -\o 15B-\uJ±.
.:C.-11 °Fo..c:ha I f, A, '1.1s 'n10-d-D- 1oe.o-
hO ~ .1 (}J\d,. ...\-hl.
, 9.,i'..\-enl 9-,,\-o.,,±eJ o&e1J.lcdf6\ ij
tii C Uf\p~~~ <1\o,s.e.
\J o t~ •
$ cJ_ ~ O>') -f ad uH t1 \ -t he -p9'.0..tl{ u J
I

d,.0.1.l-l- t''IJJ
\n ~
OJ'\ ''c,,v~-e'' ~ o.(' fsf\- i,f ..1 • ::rhe. ~~ w tl ·
{j9\P- '"'" "'- " eo Q .
~ #<>Ul o{ d..i:J. ·
•
L
r-1 oA 1:J(', iJJ. a id
wave ~M OJA-e...,
-{µ- ~ o1iA ol ,"""' .
 H 'QUhlf1tJl,hoLci o.n 'i J.ea.it.beA., -p'no.,, e 1. , .f+-
- ·.The__,
osct ~ . 'jh,e o€.C\;Lli.M..Yn"""'~ -fmr os crlloJ{crn 05Jl--
cd 4k loq, 1am 'tA' ~ feo:k~ -thM UJU-4-<a oAfi.._
---\W ~ ~<2 ~~~ ~LLKd -\-he ~0--c.k ne!-wmr~ ·
ti \to".
* Ir-n --\-hll e~ e 1 - ~ r+· L1 U'{lsrdvud. -lh.ol
<'tde_o..hc)d
--¼e \eecl.bacl; <Y\rtU'.)C5"6'k -¼ ~ ;w,__ve_r, bQ p.. f°'-'ful
to~~ [1-~ 1-<\fu½ ~~~ ~ ~ 0u±:put 6-f
-\he. ~d.hic.K rf1ehuqok 4D _b~ c.o-nne..J-e.d -\-u 0-- pe.~ed
j_oo.d_ ~~'l+e. \,)CM{ trnp~ '(Jl_J __, ____
~ UO-(l1 ~ 1 "e,() bg -f = t ·. --------([)
~ 7\ R C IT
f = ~ and -4he. fh.-(U~ ih.t.ft ('u Ii o~

5uo k ~ ~ \3A --1-0 be.

1
1
'fe.c:Jv, -hw.A LU'\t~J '
-\he ~ of +tie. o..mp~~e:o mu.J>-\- k r-~ --tho..n
J_ ~ ~9
f?>

'
c CUuL 1>eh.dd ~LL~~
"
3\.e voJ.ua.g ~ t RI OJ\_d
-\-o 1)1>0vtd.~ 6 o" p~~ h.hllf f e...'lf 1->e..cJ-h:r,1 1 \ ) ~ ~
~ a Hso p~e_ ~~, a.9-. de,;,1fQ!i .
0

1ne f,5~unn~ ~\IV\ ~ ~ @ ~ oJ:

~d-i ~ -b\--ol rhcue- ~ l<go".

I
r .•
 ----r;
.:.t=-FET ::=-:~ =-~= -=---- .:._·- - - - -
'PHASE - _SHl~'f OS C..I LLAToR ~
r--~& . -,
\ I
I 12P I
r
,
I
I
I 1rn"'~I
I _. I
I ~ t;;I
,'-~ -J
r --~~-Tc l

g I R i!_ ~ - :

I --,...- ____ , ~
.- - - - - 1
~-
• ~ fi·if-:-F£T ph~t svv
0
r tl>aill~ ·
* ::rhe arnpll-freo ,11,+oj- U. 1>e.lf - b1'.ct.1ed t.m-H, a_

ca.po..uiuo b~'P~~ed ~OU.9t.LQ_ 1 5 ~-foo Rs OJd a

~ ~ o Ro . ·

.::rhe !='IT d.u.J\.(L 1ruc.o..rn~ of trJ-b.vJ- = om -

~ eond.u.d--a.n<'..e-) ~ '1i'c:l (vo \ ~ Cot1--ketied. ~ \oil
~ jl,__e =plL-fre.o r cr:,1 ~ru.-\u..ck -~ 1W,(\ ti>o;
I!Al=- earn l 'RL

~hru, RL u, -\-h.L f~ ~40- nu i f D ruui od ,

~ 0he. inpu± tinfedo-.n(Q_ ~ Ft'T 0-rl'f>li<kn ~

Ll> 0>.>iu. rn~ -to be 't!l.fml+e_. ~~ ~ ~ t n l ~ voltd.
~ ~ ~cLl.t.dmr ..f\L'\.-,Wl.nll ~ J.ol,.)/ J.o M
·,
' .
 ~ cL~Ve. l'-f'n'!'d.o.n Uc Ct>;() be. "fl~te.d-eol ,
, F I::,,..
~ ::!he ~~ 'frfl~U> 1 tho... <:UY1pk-.fte.o S'~e__ t,,.
'{jlVW b(l RL fl, ho u.lJ be. 1, in,1l e,om,pt'lhlA fo -#,, e,
al- 1hL 'tt\?uS 8) \~cJ(
n~t ·
~~(Ji_

~ 0he. om.plt.fte,.. r
'-A 1 'I,,\ 0.,. cl-eel La:urir -rhrui ruJ~
8\
~dm- Jll --hJ o.n osctt.L:do-o 0--J-rcrn.
proe,l'E.W.- Dmr CL 5-ET " ~ ?JJ,i o < ; ~ ho_.m,~
irn ==- 5000 Lt.s, 'TJ. = 40 KJ)_ ~ °'- ~bru.. ~ ~CLU-1-
vo..J,u,. ti R"" 10 i:..si.., 0'bc± +"'- w,..lu.Q q c. ~
os;c.tlb:k. ~ oJ- _'.'.l_ \Z+\~ cmJ Ro -fo, A >;;)9
..-¼D <m-t~ oscLlld,,o a._~cm.

~ -t =- ___.,;_---~
&' ?\ IT R c._
\
C=== - - -
~7\J6 12.f
[cc= b-5~F}
\A-\=- 0m RL

s-oooµs
~fnu.- RL ==- ~oJ.. ~ RL CRo-+<>d) :=- Rood_
'RJ>+CZ>cl PLRt>+\?.Locl ~ RDocl
{(L '75'd-::: Rt)od - Ro RL
\?L 'o'd :::_ RD c.~cl - 'RL)
 •
0
, Ro -:::. 12Lod._
0 d-RL
c
=-- cg k..n.. . ~ 4-0\~J"l-
40 k ,n__ - ~ Kn-

\ \2.D =10K3

~l-GN BR\P~E- VSC..ILLAW R 1:-

fi- o ~ c1..Ll.o:hrr eh,c.u1.. Lil>~ 0--11

'P9urtl'col + er -o.m-r
and RC. b.t~e ~+,
wt¼ --W. O S ~ ·
~C\-u.a.n'i isel: b'(j fu 'R 0-r.d C =m PUYJ <Wl-b •

fi·/ •: - we/(1 b9v"J'f- el>~ U.'J.v...uV-- uJ./(lp

CM of- ct~ aM,pll/~ .

- - ._·1r-L ft l) """-q6)?.
.P-ot~
"°""'
o.sctt.wJm
ct._
C.U.cwi,
h:u-x c_ v €1\M CT6)
.
~ o._ w dYl

•. : I
 ..pet_ct-\-mrs c an .J... c:~ ~ ,
d co 1
'Rew-+m-~ ~, ~ R ~ a n
eh .m V rl ~ ; CJ.n.d
+ 7 )~ 4 -t ,- n
e, %~u.t.n°i - ~ W -t fr \~
-th
~~ -fee__d. b 0-cJc ~
·
R3 ~ R 4 ~ p l °\)
t4 e.
o p -a m p ou½vu..l: u e: o -n n ed d cu -W-u2_ b '" 6
J 'k
in F o± -p~-b Cl a n d C •
+ ~ u.l: o± f rn"n+0 6 ~ cl
~ :r k cf.9._ctJ.-1 C)
~~e_
op-o..rn-p... .
I

U1 -tko__ '""Put. -w ~

N~Le.c:tt~ Loo.dJ.~ .e.¼~ ~r th L er-c:u-nr 'tnfu±

-H .L ~ ~ b<5f ~
~ cutpv- t t m ~ ~ ,
Cb. (., LU:~- ~ ~ u..lh ~
R?, ==- Rt + c.£..
R4- R~ Gf

I - .
--dJ
~
~ th L ~ ~
R l :::::: R~ -=- 'R._
4 'o ~UJLn'
/
:C~ ! h) 1&
. r-o~ ~ fJ 5:'~
C- t := c_ ~ == C. I -\-h.Q._

\-ju~ ~~R~} -®
- - @

=·;:; ,-+- -
..-
'
 . i
'
2o ok J'2 - ,

/OOK...Q_

~xa..rn__pLL ~- ]) e, ~ -the. l<C. ~ of

CJ.- tD\ "--/ fl b~ ~e _
o s d ~ a, , 9..houm m ..J
.ove --t"t 1-f ---1'-,:,o- 8f~I TT 1
· o± {o --::: lo K H15'
•
I (J S~ ~uo1 ~ ~ 'R CJ"rl L.-,1 LL)€_
u:: v(v he.L,___J-
R ==-1 oo KJ L ~ ~ --l-r
u.- ~~ v-o.L.ut. et C
us ~~® :
0
- I -:: io9
E,:&s (tot< 1c?) (too')( \oj G. ~i

zt,5~
Le:: IS5pf 1
~ W,r{\_ w,e ~3 =- 300 K...f1- anJ !<ii- -=: I oo k ..l2.- --1-v p9'-0 Vlc:4
, Cl '6'cd.lo R:, I12 4 ~ o -1ho.n. ')__ ·frr o scJ.LLrlicri1
-\u ~ pbu_,
CR~ST-AL 0SC:.lLLfYfDR
A ~.\-vl oscLlJ..o:6.- W l::,ayJ =1½ o._ --tu--n.ed.- c.lu.uJ_+
OS.d\.l~ \).W\_i o._ p'1 e_10 ili.c.kcc.. °o"'-hJ_ 0-A o...
'"D'~o.n t -to..n K cu.,u;J.J,
~.\-o.1 '1.,~'b) ho.J, a_ ~...
5\-i,e
J,..\-u1\L..l; t<,
(_w,~
1-u:iidmo c,m'\J,+o-.n +- e,J:- uiWeV"-'IY ~o ..
-Hie ~.kl l& oToi,--
/V.1i; -to 0p~- .
¥- ~-hi-1 oscL~s au. L.lbd 1,uhet1112Ve_o ~ -
;,h..b1~ u ri,~,
9,w:_h CM 'h1 e,omrnlJJV.eodi ""'l
~a.Y½fn. Lf~ ~ l)e_ULLV~ I

~~~~+ru ci qo.ruih ;":t.\--ol_

-

l
•
I
I ,
* one_ 'o~O'flOJY)+ (.nnAf-\-i trn ~ ~e_ac:6.n
oc(.1J..9.J2_, whe,-n
o-f th~ Sat~ ~Le L, OcM.- eriu..al (_ a.nd oppostk).
~ ~r -th1J; COi'l dt+i tn1 , tht g e,v. u - ~ onon f- 1-mpe-d-etnc..e_
U v~ \,aw (_q,u.ol --tv R) . -gk, e. 'El ~ a 'tre-';lff1o.,Jc-
~ -k e,,Q I J.b 12. s' P2l m = 15:W, &i'lo..td:- 'irnfl"_J,,,N:~ 1.1, Wu
lotd• (e:°Qt1 al t-o RJ·
· ~ he.. ~ e:"6 ---o'e.5\ -o--no.1Y\; C-rn'I J.r.-\{ cm occ. ~ -t-210 a n ~
~ d,-,v,cv, o± a._ h.~h?' ~e.qy-.w°lJ; whe,-i +1-.e.
'oea.. d:o..n CQ.. of -the ts '27v e.9. ~ '?re,..tn, o.n +- l ~ ~~ ..\-he_
l,eo..c..l::a..n c..e. o..j? c.D-fo...c.L---1-uo C.:(V\ , "J h.U t,, °'- " f ~
~ on 0-.-f'I ~ err o.n--H--ce'.>o n o..n u ccrn ~-kon ~ thL ~
~.\-oJ. . -A-+ -M ~L.lli\°1 , --1-+;,e.- ~ o-f-f'°"' (J__

v~ htt fmp~c..e.. -to -¼e e_--j_+<L15"nol c:e__ac.,u__L+.

::rh" ~e.J.OJ\u Ve,,J, LI.), f&-'\,u..Ul°(j 9b" 1:ha.., ~w
v, 1,hol.J(l "rn -f-1~C~), lo u.,,e ~ ~W 1 ~ '
t + rn u..tt 6.e, can ne.dd J"6\ a._ CDv c.u.1 + So -+ho±
w "'-' trnp.e..do.nu.. '1--f\ tkt. ,<,.v,.,t vi - ..,,-v..!nl 0-t\.t op=1i
"t.\<,
'1f
'N'l=k oir- he t>-nf<2- clo-nu.. w ~e.. cm1t1JV> o~o.A l
or oJJ-"'o .-mob v, ,,~eJ
Ix.I

o..nu.
.
/ C .. - '

\ ' ~:·J)
·-
St>RlE S - R5s;ON AN, C.\RCV I TS·..

~ ,o CaJ.tlfe:·.
fl.,~~ -'u'eAtrl la.nt
a_ c:9uf<\-ol fu1r
rm.ocl12.., ~,-+
op~c rn
~
<tY'\ +he.
k>~ <!Dr)ne.d-ed ~
~ he"1~ ehmex)+ 1-r\ -feulbe>-.c.t ·1'o.;t.k•
0-

~t ~ gQ9\.t~ - o~Ool ru\ \:- ~~ o.f -\h~ ~~'

1~ t' m.p.eAa..n~ lh .ss mctl.W t and ·-th.L 0-m ou.n+ 9t .
8-ve-) -fe_Q_dba..cJ:: ~ ~+. A +wtc.o.l ~ ~-+o15
ct-ero..u..+- ~ f-> h.ou:n1 b <2.k>\-0 . Vc. c_

F,'1 (a}

r----- rlrl- - - 1 ~
~T~L r-----~ 1----- -Du.i f u.t-
C. c...

, -
' .,.
_~ed o s. tl.U.o:\tn- U9.A.'ru rta.t ~+A-L) ""' ~ s~~
 . I

R~-\-v, R, , ~ · ~ R1;
pcrout~ ~ vo t~ - ol'h..n ck.:
~ t Lt~ ·cl C: bf 00 c1.st. CUL+. ~--t l5l> Cb -p1>0 ln ~
0--C ~ po,;-, 0 i bn'1+--l-eo' "t,CW-hw/ o...nJ. R ~ (.m L
,?-60 ut ~ -fu-is- d c bi o.J:, whLlo- ·d.Lco u.plt. ~ ~ a.c.
9, t ~ o-f'l --\k \,'O L()e,. JtiW. J. ~ o..ff e ~
e. ou.Xf u.1-
~he vol ~
PS. raJ , .
..feed.bo.Lk ~ coli e.~ -+o bou -•~ a
<ma" Ltrnu .m u:>hM --4-\,.e.. ~ -w ' f l n ~ U 'U mtn,t mu.rn
(frl A~~ -:- '75~~ IY}O c;h.).
:rk c.BU-f UR~ ~u, -tm , C-c. ~ ~lt(f1~ ~ pe.ab.n (_Q_,

ctl ~ \I ct.,.,cu1.,+ of ~' u -fz=\ tJJlV\~ bed. bl.o ~

~ d. c.. ; be:b10Q_Q_n cJJ.ech:rn- 0-Ad_ ~ e_.

. * ::1h.e - o ~ ~ N.,c,..,1_+ --f=:tt.JJ2,(\~ o-? o<; c.t~

~ heX-' -4-hu, , bt..~ ~~ ~ ---6~rm()..(\+ -f,1 5-~ ~ 1--H-u-
. -h:J.. . '
~ m ~P1 \/0 ~ 1~ de_utu,_ 1~)
~ Ao cn1 ho._ve_ -ro ~ec.. t: cm ohJ.Lo-1-+ ov ~Q
oQ..C.\,,'-""l
O , ~ u, held 1stRb 11;_~ bo --\-k ~w .
Jhe ~..\ .- ~~~ &¼1\J..½ 'tg >1>tl b ~
0
~ -=f. -9,,= i s~~ I \Jhl._d, ~ rd
1>-PrgALLtL -12£~ 01\lfT N, C. I 'R t.\JTI< ; 1.--

thJ... ~ - 'lfQJ';, 011 CV'\+ i'o'n ~OJ1 ~ ~ Cl.

~tn Ul
~ t,, o... mo:A fmV-N l ~ ' i+ L!, Co'C)r,e<l-ed 'f-n
hh t,U\t ·
Al thL 'f=1-W - 75e,,, l:rflCV\-\- ~~ "i ¥'\ ,u.M\.°cl' a..
1:'f\-o.l 0-f ~ t).\ of) -tnAuc:b..v~ "6€.ac±on~ 1,
~ ~ v-o.1,u..Q...

' - '
[ f.
:_...:.--· < ~~ (q, JP .>~ o. ~- fa J um~d-eol ~ .+w_
fl)cl.u_d-uo ~e.¥1+ .'rll ~ erY lOd t 'tf eJ c.olpf..f--,k CJ..tJ..c.J.1.--t-•
vcc

R, RfC
- - - - - - - - - - ocdplA!-
c,

"XTA-L

l~B
•

ri ,1 ~ -eon-Kotted o;;~ oreu::d-evvi<tYt ~

1)~ oY lo.. n.{- .

~he_ bo Jsc de_ b'f~ ~c .u. .t+ 4o u.L d be_ ~b-ts(Aya!,(j .

-fM- ~
* tv'\o ._"j J_m u...m vvl-~ "u o_ e. v~ d a...~
al:, \ ~ ? ~- ()~ tTO\ a.rd:- ~Ujl X)~ •

sh~ ~ "L-'>
a
CDL-<f\.e.d -to +ha- exnrn.~,t<1-\_ 4
COfo--U.--1-t,,s- v ~ cltln.d.-e.o - ~~~
c, o.n d c~ -

-Pt mi\\-e..-t> ~ - e.i:,-n,K,e\led os ullo.¼ms'

clu .ui +

t,, 9-:, h.ovsn fr~ V~ eh -A ~ e. d L c.. c1_g__ c...u1_+- '{-"() -+h.L .

~ J..eci-<cri\ u ~W>~~ -n€D..15' thJL ~-
\-o -l
~ - 15 eAOo) 0-f\-t .f r~ ~ ~ .
~h e. rn. aJl fm u.r n ~ - S:oLU_(_Q_ -siraJ oc _~ a±
-\-h.e ~ o..n-kr~trf)o.n+ ~ ~ U - C U \ ~ ' ~VU}

-tW- ecrcu1-+ o r ~ .-f'u>4,,UU\o .u u

 \

-
~l

RFC
R5

_.,
-to -p-mu-td.a ou.¾pul:- ~-h.Ao .. a±- e_--w._~
+h.a_ Xe.ne--o- VO\~ (V2-'),
~ . . ( .
...__ ... _ -
: -:-~. ' .
t'

1aok-n..

:. ·1

r------.1 I ~r----1\ r------,

'XTA-L ~- \ )-.lf.
loo 1-:...n..

I
aY\
• I

. ,Rf\NS\Si{)R ~l+f\5E- &ttlf:f OS.Cf LLA1VR~- 10

Tb a.. 4\a.nsis-tmr to LUed ~ -\he a,c_Uve- · tle.mM)-t 14-M

Clrr\ plt--f1 e<Y S ~ e 1 -\-ho_ euipu.l °() ~ -f'eulh a cJz ·
cne¼wo15't, ~ loa.d.~ eo~r~ b0 ·"[)~"e½
kJtN
i--n Pu± 0 ~ lA+o...n u. Chf1) of ~ t:oo..r\U~A-mr.
b · ' ·' '. -' '· · : An ernt He..r - f'0 Lloweis '!fl pu± -s-fwr
-rdU)Wed
Q °'- ecrm ro0Y1 - -emt t,t,,.r cunp 11 ~ "-~ _.,,14e.
ceuJ.d be.. wed
:r \ °'- ,<,ffi i Le. -h-~•hnr . < , ~ i..!. des>,t'li"tzd, ho v-J e.ve:75,
...\-he.. w.e. o.f vol~ - \'sh.u.nl- -ke.dbcu:.k t& 1")t.O-re ~ l e
:t"l'I i.hiJ CU"fl ne.df 00 1 .f'ee_J..bru.k 1,1 rt U. c.eu.pld ·
.0 ~h -+he. ~ ~-fuo l RI "!Yl ,',(".,vi~ (..01,"-\h -fM._

I o.rrrp~~(.'1f ~-i-o.ie ffifU-t ~+a-nc..e LRl). c~ /2h(JJ)r1 r/1 r,-

- A ~ 0/, h a_c tluu'L+ ,ymwi~ ~~ ·
~ ~ T~utt:1. Q S cLJl.od-cm fo-~°lj ·

-f -- __!._\---i=:=::::===========--
·&_7'R..e. ✓ 6+4-(Re_/RJ

~ ~ € . J..e-ep ~ --\-g be_ ~'1,<c.d-ezs -lho-n l.Uru,+t I -the.

--r5"~e-i1.+ tr"() ~ r
et -1-h<. ~ + = -
~ --fiJ UJ'4 -
-\o-be.
~. - - -----:---t---,
h.Je_ > ~3>-t- ~g F<
'R~
+
.I
~ --
 I ,

Veld

Vee

'
I'

. 1 '
 :re P-t\-AS E - ~i--{ If;~ OSCILLAioR

* ~ :re. ili-c.w..~ ~ve be_c.o-N1e rmmfe_ Mula~;½ ~ve,

beQo Qd.~ ~ epenoh 't"l1 os:cLl..la:tuo doct..ll,K.
· one r,'\~1-kod .fo_~ O()~ 0-'1 Of -run p-fo ob+o.f61 o.rnpu: .f; e2:>-
et1Ycu1.. + o.f- ,,~ cibt u_?},d 'ij D.N) P,d:i:tn'/1 o.ruL 111 l..0"6'f'o.o±:e
Slwome h\QctN 0~ Ninol 4e-,~&_b°'-c_~ -to p-zrocluc..e. an
D& c.tllcd-oo clonu.1+,
p~e. - .S h.t...J'--t QS cLll.o:l-uir ·I'.& »i o to11 ,;, 6''1f3.
€'. x runpl e I a_
~k Gu±put o-f~f-o.rnp L& ~ +o 0- +hn.e.e_ s ~
R c_ t\..c2.l-W ~k I Wh tc_h p"lfO vf cl~+he_ (")')e..dQci. t g O~ 1-
p~ e ?::h.Lµ (_o± ail:en LL0.1fc-n ~e:tITT> o.f q) . v~
TJ tkL 0p-C3.n1f fVVmoliu 0cu-n (_~et b~ --o--emmas fer eut.d_
R-f') Gf i~?J -thCI/) &8.
¾ A lo8p r ~ o ~ LL.ru_~ ~~~ cmJ.--thL
c1J.. c.,uj_+ (_\_~ 0-n O ~~

R.f

Ri

R.