☒ ( fog ) ( x ) is read f- composed with

g
of ✗ and is equal to

f- ( glx ) ) ,
so glx ) is f- s ✗

☒ If f( × ) = ✗ 2+4 and
gcx)
=
2×+6

f- g) (
• X ) =
(2×+6721-4 = 4×2+1 2×+12×+36+4

= 4×2+24×+40

Inversefunction : If 2 functions are inverses then

function another returns ×

composing one in

☒ f- (x ) = 3×+2 f-
'
(x ) =
×}- The inverse provides
the original value

"}-
" '
f- (4) ÷ 3.4+2=14 f- (x ) = = 4 of ✗
8-LBHILPIIIIIVIIGIIKIIV.CI#ICOIV--5i

3-
☒ f- ( x) =
✗ 2x

☒ Adding a constant to a function

shifts it up or down

f- ( x ) = ✗ 3-2×+1
'
:-. .

☒ Multiplying a function by a negative

number creates a reflection
}
f- ( x) = -
(x -
2×+1 )

1-1×1=1-2 ( 3-2×+1 ) Here point

•

☒ ✗ each .
- -
.

is half the distance

✗ axis
from the
/
☒ f- ( x) = 21×3-2×+1) Here eachpoint
is twice the distance from ✗

☒ f- ( x) =/ 3-2×+11
✗ Converts all
y
values positive

i. :
 CHECKING IF A FUNCTION IS EVEN ODD OR NEITHER

If you substitute a
-
x for thx) and get flx) the function is even

f- ( x ) Iff -
x ) EVEN
Even functions
④ f (x ) = ×2t 2 → -
XZ t 2 are symmetric
about they axis
f- C- x) = ×2+2
-

f ) 't
2×2+2
x
-
=

=
x
Z
t 2 Negative times a

is
negative always
positive

-
f (x ) =
fl x) if function
-

is odd
Odd functions are
}
f ( x) X 2x
symmetric about
= -

'
ff -
x ) = -
x -
2 ( -
x ) the origin
= -
x3 t 2x

×3 -
2x →
-
x3t2x To be odd the signs need to be the opposite
of the original function

④ f ( x) = x3tx2 -
2x t 2 Doesn't have symmetry
of the previous even
'
f- f ) 't C ) 2C )t2
x x x x
though it the
- - -
= sum
- -

is

= -
x3t×2 t 2x t 2

x 't XZ 2x -
t 2 =/ -
X't x 't 2×+2 NOT EVEN
-
×3 - x 2+2×-2 =/ -
X3tX2t 2X -
2 NOT ODD
☒ An asymptote is a line a curve approaches as it approaches

infinity
✗+ 4
☒ f- (x) =
✗ 2+2×-8

☒ We can find values of ✗ where there is no value by finding

the ✗ value that makes the denominator Zero

✗2+2×-8

( ✗ + 4) ( x 2)- = 0

✗ = -4 or ✗ = 2

Vertical asymptotes at ✗ =
-4,2

LOGARITHMICÉXPRESSIONS
☒ Exponents tell us how times to multiply number
many a

times itself 23--2-2.2=8

☒ tell what the exponent

Logarithms
-

us is

☒ 2? ?
= 8 becomes log 28 =
which is
log 28 = 3