Scribd
Upload
8 views

arduino

The document provides detailed specifications of the ATmega328P microcontroller, including its features such as operating voltage, memory, digital and analog input/output capabilities, and communication interfaces. It also outlines the steps to set up the Arduino IDE for programming the microcontroller and describes various components and their functions. Additionally, it highlights the board's compatibility, open-source nature, and operational temperature range.

Uploaded by

K V BALARAMAKRISHNA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views

arduino

The document provides detailed specifications of the ATmega328P microcontroller, including its features such as operating voltage, memory, digital and analog input/output capabilities, and communication interfaces. It also outlines the steps to set up the Arduino IDE for programming the microcontroller and describes various components and their functions. Additionally, it highlights the board's compatibility, open-source nature, and operational temperature range.

Uploaded by

K V BALARAMAKRISHNA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

Feature Details

ATmega328P, an 8-bit AVR microcontroller with RISC


1. Microcontroller
architecture for efficient instruction processing.

Operates at 5V, compatible with most digital and


2. Operating Voltage
analog components.
14 pins for digital input/output, with 6 pins
3. Digital I/O Pins supporting Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) for
analog-like outputs.
6 pins (A0 to A5) to read analog signals, providing a
4. Analog Input Pins
resolution of 10 bits (values 0-1023).
16 MHz quartz crystal oscillator for precise timing and
5. Clock Speed
control of operations.
- Flash Memory: 32 KB for storing the program.
6. Memory - SRAM: 2 KB for temporary data storage.
- EEPROM: 1 KB for non-volatile data storage.
- Uploads programs to the board via the Arduino IDE.
7. USB Port
- Provides power to the board.
Can be powered by:
- USB Cable (5V).
8. Power Options - External adapter via Power Jack (7-12V
recommended).
- Vin Pin (up to 12V).
Pulse Width Modulation on pins 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, and 11
9. PWM Support
for simulating analog signals.
10. Reset Button Restarts the program running on the Arduino board.
Enables advanced programming using external tools
11. ICSP Header
or bootloader updates.
Maintains a steady voltage for the microcontroller
12. Voltage Regulator
even if input voltage fluctuates.
- UART (Serial): Pins 0 (RX) and 1 (TX) for data
transmission.
13. Serial Communication
- I2C: Pins A4 (SDA) and A5 (SCL).
- SPI: Pins 10 (SS), 11 (MOSI), 12 (MISO), 13 (SCK).
- Power LED: Indicates the board is powered.
14. LEDs - TX/RX LEDs: Indicate data transmission/reception.
- Pin 13 LED: Onboard LED for basic testing.
Compact design measuring 68.6 mm x 53.4 mm (2.7"
15. Dimensions
x 2.1").
16. Weight Lightweight at 25 grams, ideal for portable projects.
Fully open-source, with schematics, software, and
17. Open-Source Design
libraries available for customization and learning.
Supports multiple shields and modules (e.g., Wi-Fi,
18. Compatibility
Bluetooth, motor drivers, LCD screens).
Can operate between -40°C to 85°C, making it
19. Operating Temperature
suitable for diverse environments.
Pre-installed bootloader allows programming via USB
20. Bootloader
without additional hardware.

Step Action
1. Download IDE Visit Arduino's official website. Download the IDE for your operating system.
2. Install IDE Install the downloaded file and open the software.
Use a USB cable to connect your Arduino Uno to your
3. Connect Board
computer.
4. Select Board Go to Tools > Board and select Arduino Uno.
5. Select Port Go to Tools > Port and choose the correct COM port.

Write a program, click Verify, and then Upload it to


6. Upload Program
the board.
Icon
✅
⬆️
📄
📂
💾

Component
1. Microcontroller
2. USB Port
3. Digital I/O Pins
4. Analog Input Pins
5. Power Pins
6. Reset Button
7. ICSP Header
8. Power Jack
9. TX and RX LEDs
10. Onboard LED (Pin 13)
11. 16 MHz Crystal
Oscillator
12. Voltage Regulator
13. EEPROM
Function
Verify
Upload
New
Open
Save
Serial Monitor

Description
The ATmega328P chip processes all instructions and executes the code uploaded via Arduino IDE.
Connects the Arduino to a computer for programming and power supply.
14 pins used for digital input/output operations. Pins 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11 support PWM.
6 pins (A0 to A5) used to read analog signals from sensors.
Includes 5V, 3.3V, GND, and Vin pins to provide or receive power.
Resets the program running on the Arduino.
Used for programming the microcontroller directly using an external programmer.
Connects to an external power supply (e.g., adapter or battery).
Indicate data transmission (TX) and reception (RX) between Arduino and the computer.
A built-in LED connected to pin 13 for testing and debugging.
Provides the clock signal for timing operations in the microcontroller.
Regulates input voltage (up to 12V) to a usable 5V for the microcontroller.
Non-volatile memory for storing small amounts of permanent data.
Explanation
Checks the code for errors.
Uploads the program to the Arduino board.
Creates a new sketch (program).
Opens an existing program.
Saves the current program.
Displays data from the board and allows user inputs.

You might also like