WORKSHEET-2

In the following table functions are in the Column I corresponding domains and
Ranges are in Column II and Column III respectively, then prove the following

Column I Column II Column II

S.No.
Function Domain Range

x2 − 1
1. f (x) = R − 1, 2 R − −2, 1
x 2 − 3x + 2

1  1
2. f (x) = R − −  R − 0
2x + 1  2
2+ x
3. f (x) = R − 2 R − −1
2−x

x 2  1
4. f (x) = R−  R − − 
2 − 3x 3   3

x2 − 4
5. f (x) = R − 2 R − 4
x −2

6. f ( x ) = 9 − x2  −3, 3 0, 3
x2
7. f (x) = R 0, 1)
1 + x2
1
8. f (x) = R ( 0, 1
1 + x2

x  1 1
9. f (x) = R − 2 , 2 
1 + x2  

 −13 
10. f ( x ) = x2 − x − 3 R  4 , 
 

 11 
11. f ( x ) = 3x 2 − 4x + 5 R  ,  
 3 

12. f ( x ) = x 2 − 3x + 2 ( −, 1  2,  ) 0,  )

13. f ( x ) = x −1 + 5 − x 1, 5 2, 2 

 

14. f (x) =
x 2 + 34x − 71
x 2 + 2x − 7

R − −1  2 2  ( −, 5  9,  )

x2 − x  1 1
15. f (x) = R − 0, − 2 − 2 , 2 
x 2 + 2x  
2. Find the range of the following
i) f (x) = x − 2 + x − 3 + x − 4

ii) f ( x ) = 1 − x 2 − 6x + 9

x − x
iii) f (x) =
1 − x + x

iv) f ( x ) = log x

v) (
f ( x ) = sgn x 2 − 2x + 3 )
x
ex − e
vi) f (x) = x
ex + e
e− x
vii) f (x) =
1 + x

3.Find the range of the function defined over 0, 3 :

x ; 0  x 1
 2
f ( x ) = x + 1 ; 1 x  2
 3
x ; 2x 3
4. Find the Range of the following
1
1)
2cos x − 1

2) (1 − cos x ) (1 − cos x ) (1 − cos x ) (1 − cos x ) ........

1
3)
1 − 3 1 − sin2 x

4) sin2 x − sin x + 1
sin x cos x
6) f (x) = − find domain and range
1 + tan2 x 1 + cot 2 x

1 + sin x  + 2 + sin

x  x  x
7)  + 3 + sin  + ... n + sin   x  ( 0,  )
 2  3  n

8) cos  + sin  Hence, find Range of  sin  + cos  

 1 
9)  
 sin x 
 10) a 2 cos2 x + b2 sin2 x + a 2 sin2 x + b2 cos2 x

KEY:
 1
2.
i) 2,  ) ii) 0, 1 iii) 0, 2 
 
iv) ( −, 0 ) v) 1 vi) ( −1, 0
vii) R − 0

3. 0, 1  ( 2, 5  ( 8, 27
 −1
4. 1)  −,  1,  ) 2) 0, 2
 3 

 −1 3 
3)  −,  1,  ) 4)  4 , 3
 2   

 
6) Df = R − n, ( 2n + 1)  and R f = ( −1, 1)
 2
 n ( n + 1) n + n + 2 
 2

7)  ,  8) 1

 2 2 


9) 1, 2, 3,....

(
10) ( a  b ) a + b, 2 a 2 + b2 
  )
5. Find the Range of the following
 1 + x2 
1) Domain and Range of f ( x ) = cos −1   + 2 − x
2

 2x 

 2x 
2) tan−1   3) tan−1 x 2 − 2x + 2
 1 + x2 

4) sin−1 x 2 + x + 3 5) sin−1 x + cos −1 x + tan−1 x

6) (
cot −1 2x − x 2 ) 7)
 1  1
sin−1  x 2 +  + cos −1  x 2 − 
 2  2

 2x 2 + 1 
8) cos −1  2 
 x +1 
 

9) (
Domain and Range of f ( x ) = sin−1 cos −1  x  )
10) (
Domain and Range of f ( x ) = sec −1 1 + cos2 x  )
KEY: 1) Df = 1, − 1 and R f = 1, 1 + 

      
2) − 4 , 4  3) 4 ,  4) 3 , 2
     

  3   
5) 4 , 4  6) 4 ,  7) 
   

 
8) 0, 2  9) Df = 1, 2 and R f = 0
 

10) 
Df = R and R f = sec −1 1, sec −1 2 

Prove the Range of the following:

Column I Column II
S.No.
Functions Range

1. f ( x ) = log e ( sin x ) ( −, 0

2. (
f ( x ) = log 3 5 + 4x − x 2 ) ( −, 2

3. (
f ( x ) = log 3 x 2 − 4x − 5 ) R

4. (
f ( x ) = log 3 x 2 − 4x + 5 ) 0,  )

5. (
f ( x ) = log 3 4x − 5 − x 2 ) 

 sin x − cos x + 3 2 
6. f ( x ) = log 2   1, 2)
 2 

3 
7. f ( x ) = 9x − 3 x + 1 4 , 7
 

8. f ( x ) = log 2 ( x−4 + 6−x ) 1 

 2 , 1
 