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Computer

The document provides an overview of various computer ports and their functions, including SATA, VGA, HDMI, and USB, as well as details on RAM types and motherboard back panel connections. It also outlines purchasing considerations for PCs, such as intended use, compatibility, warranty, and peripheral requirements. The information is aimed at helping users understand computer connectivity and make informed decisions when acquiring a PC.

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Kate Calastre
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3 views

Computer

The document provides an overview of various computer ports and their functions, including SATA, VGA, HDMI, and USB, as well as details on RAM types and motherboard back panel connections. It also outlines purchasing considerations for PCs, such as intended use, compatibility, warranty, and peripheral requirements. The information is aimed at helping users understand computer connectivity and make informed decisions when acquiring a PC.

Uploaded by

Kate Calastre
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sata- Serial Advanced Technology Attachment PS (Personal System)/2 port

 To connect the storage device (SSD/HDD) to the  Mouse/keyboard port


Motherboard  Developed by IBM (International Business
Machines)
VGA- Video Graphics Array  PS/2 Keyboard port: purple/left
HDMI- High-definition Multimedia Interface (supported  PS/2 Mouse port: green/right
audio) VGA (Video Graphics Array Port)
BIOS- Basic Input Output System  Main interface between computers and older
 May kinalaman sa mga nakaconnect na device CRT monitors
(OS)  Even the modern LCD and LED monitors support
VGA ports but the picture quality is reduced.
CMOS- Complementary Metal Oxide Semi-conductor  Being replaced by HDMI and Display ports
 Computation kung paano i-lload yung OS or oras DVI (Digital Video Interface) port
 Loads OS
 high-speed digital interface between a display
Boot- a system wherein the computer read O.S controller like a computer and a display device
(windows Mac) lalabas lockscreen like a monitor.
RAM Slot  an aim of transmitting lossless digital video
signals and replacing the analogue VGA
DDR- Double Data Rate technology.
Slot for RAM (DDR 4, DDR4, DDR5, DDR6) HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) port
2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128 GB  digital interface to connect High Definition and
Ultra High-Definition devices like Computer
Specification- Class & Types/Size
monitors, HDTVs, Blu-Ray players, gaming
SODIMM- laptop/computer consoles, High Definition Cameras etc.
 to carry uncompressed video and compressed
U-DIMM- Computer or uncompressed audio signals.
DIMM USB (Universal Serial Bus) port
 replaced serial ports, parallel ports, PS/2
Back Panel of Computer Component connectors, game ports and power chargers for
portable devices.
Back panel  used to transfer data, act as an interface for
peripherals and even act as power supply for
 The back panel is the portion of the
devices connected to it.
motherboard that allows you to connect
external devices, such as your monitor, Ethernet/RJ-45 port/LAN port
speakers, keyboard, and mouse.
 When installing the motherboard, the back  networking technology that is used to connect
panel is on the back side of the case and is your computer to the Internet and
inserted into the case’s I/O plate. communicate with other computers or
 interface or a point of connection between the networking devices.
computer and its peripheral devices.  Gigabit Ethernet: latest ethernet technology
(supports a data transfer rate of over 10
Computer Port- act as a point of attachment, where the Gigabits per second)
cable from the peripheral can be plugged in and allows
data to flow from and to the device. Audio ports
 Connect speakers or other audio output devices
with the computer
types of computer ports
1. PS/2
2. Serial port
3. DB-25
4. DE-9 or RS-232 or COM Port
5. Parallel Port or Centronics 36 Pin Port
6. Audio Ports
7. Surround Sound Connectors or 3.5 mm TRS
Connector
8. S/PDIF/TOSLINK
9. VGA port (video port)
10. Digital Video Interface (video port)
11. Mini-DVI
12. Micro-DVI
13. Display port
14. Mini Display port
15. RCA Connector
16. Component Video
17. S-Video
18. HDMI
19. Mini HDMI
20. Micro HDMI
21. USB
22. USB type A
23. USB Type c
24. RJ-45
25. RJ-11
26. e-SATA (external Serial Technology Attachment)

Purchasing Consideration:
• What is the intended use of the PC and will the chosen
specification fulfil these aims?
• Is the PC compatible with existing computer
equipment and software?
• Is the technical support service satisfactory?
• A minimum 3 year warranty including next business
day (NBD) onsite, including full parts and labor is
recommended
• Will added peripherals be required such as
headphones, optical and mice?
• Easy access of multiple USB ports.
• Operating System licensing options.

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