Control System 1 To 33
Control System 1 To 33
L'\.. �V r�
Video Lectures Class Notes DPPs PYQs Short Notes Revision lllii::::::::::
Chapter -1 \1/ � � ✓ ✓ ��
Chapter -2
Chapter - 3
Chapter -4
Chapter - 5
Chapter - 6
Chapter - 7
Chapter - 8
Chapter - 9
Chapter -10
Chapter -11
Chapter -12
01
(Part-02)
03
Block Diagram & SFG- Extra Practice Session
Block Diagram & SFG
Question-2
The transfer function relating E and R for the block diagram given below :
1
A
1 + 𝐺1 + 𝐺2 𝐻
1
B
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻
1
C
1 + 𝐺1 + 𝐺2
𝐺1 𝐺2
D
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻
Question-3
The closed loop gain of the system sketched below is
A 20/9
B –20/9
C –5/4
D 5/4
Question-4
For block diagram shown in fig. C(s)/R(s) is given by
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3
A B
1 + 𝐻2 𝐺2 𝐺3 + 𝐻1 𝐺1 𝐺2 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 𝐻2
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3
C D
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻2 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1
Question-5
For the block diagram shown in figure, the transfer function C(s)/R(s) is
equal to
𝑠2 + 1
A
𝑠2
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
B
𝑠2
1
C
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
D
𝑠
Question-6
For the following system,
When X1(s) = 0, the transfer function Y(s)/ X2(s) is
𝑠+1
A
𝑠2
1
B
𝑠+1
𝑠+2
C
s(𝑠 + 1)
𝑠+1
D
s(𝑠 + 2)
Question-7
The block diagram of a feedback control system is shown in the figure.
The overall closed-loop gain G of the system is
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺1 𝐺2
A 𝐺= B 𝐺=
1 + 𝐺1 𝐻1 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺1 𝐻1
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺1 𝐺2
C 𝐺= D 𝐺=
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1
Question-8
The signal flow graph for a system is given below. The number of individual loops
are denoted by A & number of pairs of two non touching loops are denoted by B.
The value of 𝐴 × 𝐵 = __________.
G7 G8
1 x1 G1 x2 G2 G3 x4 G4 G5 G6 1
R C
x3 x5 x6 x7
-H4 -H1
-H2
-H3
Question-9
The block diagram, of a system is illustrated in the figure shown where X(s)
𝑌 𝑠
is the input and Y(s) is the output. The transfer function 𝐻 𝑠 = is
𝑋 𝑠
𝑠2 + 1
A 𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠3 + 𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠+1
B 𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠2 + 1
C 𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠 3 + 2𝑠 2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠2 + 1
D 𝐻 𝑠 =
2𝑠 2 + 1
Question-10
2. 4.
𝐶 𝑠 𝐺1
Which of these block diagrams can be reduced to transfer function = ?
𝑅 𝑠 1−𝐺1 𝐺2
A 1 and 3 B 2 and 4
C 1 and 4 D 2 and 3
Question-11
A B
C D
Question-14
2 2
A B
3𝑠 + 7 3𝑠 + 1
6 2
C D
3𝑠 + 7 3𝑠 + 6
Question-15
𝐺2
C
1 + 𝐺2 𝐻
2𝑠 2𝑠 + 1
C
4𝑠 2 + 13𝑠 + 5
2𝑠 2𝑠 + 1
D
4𝑠 2 + 3𝑠 + 5
Question-17
A – 0.75 ± j1.39
B – 0.44, – 2.8
C – 0.5, – 1.67
D – 0.25 ± j0.88
Question-18
1
where, 𝐺𝑝 = and Gc = Kc . For what value of Kc closed loop poles lie at s = –1
𝑠 𝑠+2
± j1 ?
Question-19
From signal flow graph shown in fig. The signal at node ‘C’ is
B (a + b + c) (x1 + x2 + x3) (d + e)
A B
C D
Question-21
Find C(s)/R(s)
A (a + b) (c + d)
𝑎+𝑏 𝑐
B
1 − 𝑐𝑑
C ac + bc + bd
𝑎+𝑏 𝑐+𝑑
D
1 − 𝑐𝑑
Question-22
𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
A
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺4
𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
B
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 − 𝐺4
𝐺1 𝐺3 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
C
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺4
𝐺1 𝐺3 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
D
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 − 𝐺4
Question-23
The signal flow graph of figure has _______ forward paths/and _________
feedback loops.
1
Time Domain Analysis Part-1
Basic concepts of Time
Response
Questions
2
Time Domain Analysis Part-2
Basic concepts of Time
Response
Questions
3
Time Domain Analysis Part-3
Basic concepts of Time
Response
Questions
1 4
Time Domain Analysis Part-4
Basic concepts of Time
Response
Questions
05
Time Domain Analysis-
Extra Practice Session
Time Domain Analysis
Question-2
The transfer function relating E and R for the block diagram given below :
1
A
1 + 𝐺1 + 𝐺2 𝐻
1
B
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻
1
C
1 + 𝐺1 + 𝐺2
𝐺1 𝐺2
D
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻
Question-3
The closed loop gain of the system sketched below is
A 20/9
B –20/9
C –5/4
D 5/4
Question-4
For block diagram shown in fig. C(s)/R(s) is given by
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3
A B
1 + 𝐻2 𝐺2 𝐺3 + 𝐻1 𝐺1 𝐺2 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 𝐻2
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3
C D
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻2 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1
Question-5
For the block diagram shown in figure, the transfer function C(s)/R(s) is
equal to
𝑠2 + 1
A
𝑠2
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
B
𝑠2
1
C
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
D
𝑠
Question-6
For the following system,
When X1(s) = 0, the transfer function Y(s)/ X2(s) is
𝑠+1
A
𝑠2
1
B
𝑠+1
𝑠+2
C
s(𝑠 + 1)
𝑠+1
D
s(𝑠 + 2)
Question-7
The block diagram of a feedback control system is shown in the figure.
The overall closed-loop gain G of the system is
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺1 𝐺2
A 𝐺= B 𝐺=
1 + 𝐺1 𝐻1 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺1 𝐻1
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺1 𝐺2
C 𝐺= D 𝐺=
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1
Question-8
The signal flow graph for a system is given below. The number of individual loops
are denoted by A & number of pairs of two non touching loops are denoted by B.
The value of 𝐴 × 𝐵 = __________.
G7 G8
1 x1 G1 x2 G2 G3 x4 G4 G5 G6 1
R C
x3 x5 x6 x7
-H4 -H1
-H2
-H3
Question-9
The block diagram, of a system is illustrated in the figure shown where X(s)
𝑌 𝑠
is the input and Y(s) is the output. The transfer function 𝐻 𝑠 = is
𝑋 𝑠
𝑠2 + 1
A 𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠3 + 𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠+1
B 𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠2 + 1
C 𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠 3 + 2𝑠 2 + 𝑠 + 1
𝑠2 + 1
D 𝐻 𝑠 =
2𝑠 2 + 1
Question-10
2. 4.
𝐶 𝑠 𝐺1
Which of these block diagrams can be reduced to transfer function = ?
𝑅 𝑠 1−𝐺1 𝐺2
A 1 and 3 B 2 and 4
C 1 and 4 D 2 and 3
Question-11
A B
C D
Question-14
2 2
A B
3𝑠 + 7 3𝑠 + 1
6 2
C D
3𝑠 + 7 3𝑠 + 6
Question-15
𝐺2
C
1 + 𝐺2 𝐻
2𝑠 2𝑠 + 1
C
4𝑠 2 + 13𝑠 + 5
2𝑠 2𝑠 + 1
D
4𝑠 2 + 3𝑠 + 5
Question-17
A – 0.75 ± j1.39
B – 0.44, – 2.8
C – 0.5, – 1.67
D – 0.25 ± j0.88
Question-18
1
where, 𝐺𝑝 = and Gc = Kc . For what value of Kc closed loop poles lie at s = –1
𝑠 𝑠+2
± j1 ?
Question-19
From signal flow graph shown in fig. The signal at node ‘C’ is
B (a + b + c) (x1 + x2 + x3) (d + e)
A B
C D
Question-21
Find C(s)/R(s)
A (a + b) (c + d)
𝑎+𝑏 𝑐
B
1 − 𝑐𝑑
C ac + bc + bd
𝑎+𝑏 𝑐+𝑑
D
1 − 𝑐𝑑
Question-22
𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
A
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺4
𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
B
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 − 𝐺4
𝐺1 𝐺3 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
C
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺4
𝐺1 𝐺3 + 𝐺2 𝐺3
D
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻1 − 𝐺4
Question-23
The signal flow graph of figure has _______ forward paths/and _________
feedback loops.
Question-24
A 1
B s
C 1/s
−𝑠
D 3
𝑠 + 𝑠2 − 𝑠 − 2
Question-25
A 0
1
B
𝑠+1
2
C
𝑠+1
2
D
𝑠+3
Question-26
In the signal flow graph shown below the sum of loop gain of non-touching
loops is
Consider the List I (signal flow graph) and List II (transfer function).
List I (Signal Flow Graph) List II (Transfer function)
B 3 2 1 4
C 1 2 4 3
D 1 2 3 4
Question-28
In the signal flow graph shown below, the gain C/R = _________
Question-29
𝐺1 𝐺2
B
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺4 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺8 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺5 𝐺7 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺6 𝐺7
𝐺1 + 𝐺2
C
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺4 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺8 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺5 𝐺7 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺6 𝐺7
𝐺1 + 𝐺2
D
1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺3 𝐺6 𝐺7 + 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐺4 𝐺5 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺6 𝐺7 𝐺8
Common Data (Next 4 Questions) :
𝐺 1−𝐺
B
1 − 2𝐺 2
𝐺 1 − 2𝐺
C
1 − 𝐺2
𝐺
D
1 − 𝐺2
Question-32
𝐶1
The transfer function is
𝑅2 𝑅1 =0
𝐺
A
1 − 2𝐺 2
𝐺
B
1 − 𝐺2
𝐺2
C
1 − 2𝐺 2
𝐺2
D
1 − 𝐺2
Question-33
𝐶2
The transfer function is
𝑅1 𝑅2 =0
𝐺 1+𝐺
A
1 − 2𝐺 2
2
B 𝐺
1 − 2𝐺 2
𝐺2
C
1 − 𝐺2
𝐺
D
1 − 𝐺2
Question-34
𝐶2
The transfer function is
𝑅2 𝑅1 =0
𝐺 1+𝐺
A
1 − 2𝐺 2
2
B 𝐺
1 − 2𝐺 2
𝐺
C
1−𝐺
𝐺
D
1 − 𝐺2
Common Data (Next 2 Questions) :
A signal flow graph is shown is figure below.
Question-35
1
A
4
1 + 𝐺2 𝐻2
B
𝛥
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3
C
𝛥
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 + 𝐺4 𝐺3
A
𝛥
B 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 + 𝐺4 𝐺3
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 + 𝐺4 𝐺3
C
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3
D 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 + 𝐺4 𝐺3
1 + 𝐺2 𝐻2
Question-37
B 1
𝑠 𝑠
27 1 + 1+
6 9
1
C 𝑠 𝑠
27 1 + 1+
12 9
D 1
𝑠 𝑠
27 1 + 1+
9 3
Question-38
𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐺3 1 + 𝐺2 𝐻3
A B
1 + 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺2 𝐻3 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻2 1 + 𝐺2 𝐻3 + 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻2
𝐺3 1 − 𝐺2 𝐻3 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 1 + 𝐺3 𝐻1
C D
1 + 𝐺2 𝐻3 + 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻3 1 + 𝐺2 𝐻3 + 𝐺3 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐺3 𝐻2
Question-39
The SFG of a control system is shown below. The relationship for the system
that will make Y2 independent of R1 is
A 𝐺2 𝐺7 𝐺4 − 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐺4 1 + 𝐺2 𝐺5 𝐺6 𝐻1 = 0
B 𝐺1 𝐺8 𝐺6 − 𝐺2 𝐺5 𝐺6 1 + 𝐺2 𝐺5 𝐺6 𝐻1 = 0
C 𝐺1 𝐺8 𝐺6 − 𝐺2 𝐺5 𝐺6 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐺4 𝐻2 = 0
D 𝐺2 𝐺7 𝐺4 − 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐺4 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺3 𝐺4 𝐻2 = 0
Question-40
B 1 + 𝐺3 + 𝐺1 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐻2 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻3 + 𝐺3 𝐻2 𝐻3 = 0
C 1 + 𝐺3 + 𝐺1 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 + 𝐺1 𝐻2 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻2 𝐻3 + 𝐺3 𝐻2 𝐻3 = 0
D 1 + 𝐺1 𝐻1 𝐺1 𝐺2 + 𝐺3 + 𝐺1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻3 + 𝐺3 𝐻2 𝐻3 = 0
Question-41
𝑠+2 𝑠+5
𝐻 𝑠 =
𝑠+3 𝑠+8
A 0.416 B 8
C 5 D 0.832
Question-42
A 4355 B 5760
C 9600 D 9862
Question-43
The poles of the transfer function C(s)/H(s) of the system represented by the
block diagram shown below are located at
A 0, –2 and –4
B –1, 2, and –4
D –1, 2 and –3
Question-44
The value of C1/R1 for the system described by the block diagram shown in
figure below is
−𝐺2 𝐻2
A
1 − 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 𝐻2
𝐺1
B
1 − 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 𝐻2
𝐺1 𝐻2 𝐺2
C 1 + 𝐺1 𝐺2 𝐻1 𝐻2
D None of these
21
Routh-Hurwitz
Time Domain Criteria
Analysis(Part-1)
Part-5
Basic concepts of Time
Response
Questions
02
2
ROOT LOCUS
10 02
Root Locus Diagram
Part-1 2
Root Locus
3
Root Locus Part-3
ROOT LOCUS
Electronics and Communication Engineering
Control System
Class Questions
Root Locus 04 :
Extra Practice Questions By- SUJAL PATEL SIR
Topics
to be
Covered Questions & Discussion
Question. 1
From the given sketch the root locus can be
A B
C D
Question. 2
Consider the sketch shown below. The root locus can be
A B C D
Question. 3
An open-loop pole-zero plot is shown below
A B C D
Question. 4
The forward-path open-loop transfer function of ufb system is
K ( s + 2 )( s + 6 )
G (s) =
s 2 + 8s + 25
The root locus for this system is
A B C D
An open-loop pole-zero plot is shown below.
Question. 5
The transfer function of this system is
K ( s 2 + 2s + 2 ) K ( s + 3)( s + 2 )
A B
( s + 3)( s + 2 ) (s 3
+ 2s + 2 )
K ( s 2 − 2s + 2 ) K ( s + 3)( s + 2 )
C D
( s + 3)( s + 2 ) (s 2
− 2s + 2 )
An open-loop pole-zero plot is shown below.
Question. 6
The break point is
B break in at s = – 2.43
D break in at s = – 1.29
Question. 7
The forward-path open-loop transfer function of ufb system is
K ( s + 1)( s + 2 )
G (s) =
( s + 5)( s + 6 )
So, the break points are
Break-in Break-away
A –1.563 –5.437
B –5.437 –1.563
C –1.216 –5.743
D –5.437 –1.216
Question. 8
Consider the feedback system shown below.
A B C D
Question. 9
The open-loop transfer function of a system is given by
K
G (s) H (s) =
s ( s + 1)( s + 2 )
The root locus plot of above system is
A B C D
Question. 10
For the ufb system shown below, consider two points
1
s1 = –2 + 3j and s2 = –2 + j
2
A B C D
Question. 12
A (– 9.5, 0)
B (– 5.5, 0)
C (– 7.5, 0)
A 3 break-away points
B 3 break-in points
Continue…
B
A
C D
Common Data for Q.15 to Q.16
The forward-path transfer function of a ufb system is
K ( s + )( s + 3)
G (s) =
s ( s − 1)
2
Continue…
[ I ori. : o +o 00 j
Let I P =- /oo< : o fo oO
-) ) f � Cs) = o . 0
.3 2 A
-> T l blX5 + 3os+ 3oo< -=- o .
0
� 5 /o5 + j{I.)
) .5
3
+ (os t
2..
2..95 -t (o� {s +3) .:::=. 0
1.-J2..
L TF .: @?) (s+3)
O 2
_5 (s + os+2�)
A B
C D
Question.16
A B
C D
Continue…
Question.17
K (s + 6)
For the system G ( s ) H ( s ) = , consider the following characteristic
( s + 2)( s + 4 )
of the root locus:
1. It has one asymptote.
2. It has intersection with jw-axis.
A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3
C 3 and 4 D 2 and 4
Question. 18
The forward path-transfer function of a ufb system is
K ( s + 3)
G (s) =
s ( s + 1 )( s + 2)( s + 4 )
A B 2 4
0, , 0, ,
2 3 3
G (s)H(s) =
s ( s + 20 )( s + 50 )( s + 4s + 5)
2
R Asymptotes 3 Three B 4 3 2 1
S Break away points 4 Five C 3 4 1 1
D 3 4 1 2
Question. 20
The open loop transfer function G(s) of a ufb system is given as
2
Ks +
3
G (s) =
s ( s + 2)
2
From the root locus, it can be inferred that when K tends to positive infinity,
A Three roots with nearly equal real parts exist on the left half of the s-plane
D Three real roots are found on the right half of the s-plane
Question. 21
Figure shows the root locus plot (location of poles not given) of a third
order system whose open loop transfer function is
K
A
s 3
K
B s2 ( s + 1 )
K
C
s ( s + 1)
2
K
D
s ( s − 1)2
The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback system is given by
2(s + )
G(s) = ; 0
s(s + 2)(s + 10)
Question. 22
Angles of asymptotes are
2(s + )
G(s) = ; 0
s(s + 2)(s + 10)
Question. 23
Break away points are
A –1.056, – 3.471
B – 2.112, –6.943
C – 1.056, – 6.943
D 1.056, – 6.943
1
Bode Plot (Part-1)
Bode Plot
Question
2
Bode Plot Part-2
of Bode Plot
3
(Part-03)
04
(Part-4)
5
(Part-05)
06
(Part-6)
(In One Shot)
Steady State Error(In One Shot)
1
Polar Plot (Part 01)
Basic Concept of Polar Plot
02
Polar Plot (Part-2)
Nyquist Plot
(Part-1)
Nyquist Plot
2
Nyquist Plot (Part 02)
Basic Concept of Nyquist Plot
1