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COE4TL4 Assignment5 Qs

This document is a homework assignment for a Digital Signal Processing course, detailing tasks related to spectral estimation, LTI systems, Fourier transforms, DFT calculations, and FIR filters. It includes specific problems to solve, such as estimating the PSD of a random process, determining system outputs, and analyzing stability. The assignment is due by noon on December 8, 2003.

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7 views2 pages

COE4TL4 Assignment5 Qs

This document is a homework assignment for a Digital Signal Processing course, detailing tasks related to spectral estimation, LTI systems, Fourier transforms, DFT calculations, and FIR filters. It includes specific problems to solve, such as estimating the PSD of a random process, determining system outputs, and analyzing stability. The assignment is due by noon on December 8, 2003.

Uploaded by

DOOAMADAA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COMP ENG 4TL4 – Digital Signal Processing

Homework Assignment #5
Submission deadline: 12 noon on Monday, December 8, 2003, in the designated drop box
in CRL-101B (the CRL photocopying room).

1. Four values of a stationary random process x[n] have been observed, giving the discrete-time
sequence v[n] = {0.05, –0.3, 0.5, –1}.

a. Use the autocorrelation-based method of spectral estimation to estimate the PSD of x[n], using
a triangular correlation window wc[m] = {0.5, 1, 0.5}.

b. Does x[n] appear to be lowpass, bandpass or highpass? How confident should you be of this
signal characterization, given the number of values observed and the length of the correlation
window used? (20 pts)

2. Consider an LTI system with the transfer function:


z −2
H ( z) = .
(1 − 12 z −1 )(1 − 3z −1 )
a. Suppose that the system is known to be stable. Determine the output y[n] when the input x[n]
is the unit step sequence.
b. Suppose that the ROC of H(z) includes z = ∞. Determine y[n] evaluated at n = 2 when x[n] is
the sequence {1, 2, 3} for n = 0, 1 and 2, and is zero otherwise.
c. Suppose we wish to recover x[n] from y[n] by processing y[n] with a LTI system whose
impulse response is given by hi[n]. Determine hi[n]. Does hi[n] depend of the ROC of H(z)?
(30 pts)

3. The Fourier transform of a stable LTI system is purely real-valued and is shown in the figure below.
Determine whether this system has a stable inverse system. (10 pts)

H(ejω)

–π π ω

Continued on the next page!

Dr. Ian C. Bruce November 24, 2003 Page 1 of 2


4. Consider the finite sequence x[n] = {0, 0.5878, 0.9511, 0.9511, 0.5878, 0}.
a. Calculate the DFT of this sequence X [ k ] , 0 ≤ k ≤ N − 1 . Apply lossy compression to the
vector of DFT coefficients X [ k ] by ignoring (i.e., setting to zero) the coefficients for k = 2, 3
and 4, to obtain the compressed vector X [ k ] . Reconstruct the sequence x [ n ] by taking the
inverse DFT of X [ k ] .
b. Calculate the root mean squared (RMS) error between x [ n ] and x [ n ] . Express this RMS error
as a percentage of the RMS of x [ n ] . (20 pts)

5. Consider the causal LTI system:


H ( z ) = 1 − z −1.

a. Show that H ( z ) has generalized linear phase by expressing the system’s frequency response in
the form H ( e jω ) = A ( e jω ) e , where A ( e jω ) is a real-valued function and β and α are
j ( β −ωα )

constants.
b. Determine which standard type of FIR generalized linear-phase filter H ( z ) is:

Type I, II, III, or IV. (20 pts)

Dr. Ian C. Bruce November 24, 2003 Page 2 of 2

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