Centr receiven mouzlel

’ The Sun trakea sys Keap oaeh haliostt

posi tiou Such hat it
Teaive Sunliaht ad
’ Comfared ith þavabolie trouglh, tis edralogt
prndues ighen Conentratiey and henu

Alse it has
powen pla nts having tens cf husdrea af M

Pavabelie trouge
Parabolie toouhs cousists f lorg curyed miror having a a

qls encapsulatd tube Tu tube

þoint i ne f He þaro bolie trough
Parabolie tagl

heafing nd

’ sun is celected hy a num bes of ara bolic too ugl an A

trugh ef hcts tho Sunligt Hue tu be .
9 The tube caries a heat-
abyorbing iqui d wtich
enTally oil: Ta heated cil is wed to keat ater
to grate Stea

geus rate
dectric pow en

Solay po wen tower Paraboli t tougl tollectoy

Highly possible Po ssible

Advenga ges Hih HhTnedyanie

low intallahou coit
fticieuey due to
tem
area
Digadvantogs larg spre area
Tag
occupi d High Lo theyme ly na mic
iytalla Hou cost. eftiien y dua to lo w
High hat loses cpovating temferatuve.
Para bo' dish
Syen ip Showh in
A parabolic ds Con ceutratr
below fluid p'p
ceivsz F vReflectr
F
(Rarabclic ditt )

Sun tracking devic

Sp per t
 Cousists para boit
Hhe veflectsr of Sunligtt 1# may
may bebe Continuo les oy
male lay joining sepeaatt shuets Ti eeives he
yays in eas to
þarallel anl reflects them a
geeiyer
þlaced at its focal point
The yereiver collect% Hae
the sunlight qnd
to heat te fui d flouwirg a in pþe Thu þiþe a

cojnechd to th Sup þort stzuc ture of

Hhe lisk
Al so tuso ais s4n, tackig de vi is þrovided
to tocws the bara boie dish to uands sun on also
aveid Shadoo ef the yeeive
to

holih all cocentat

a but ky 'and high cose devicu.

Suita b1e tor concontated
Pv sysm.
powen qeneTatioh Capau ty is in kilo nt
capa ty
(lo m iane ten PD Syshn s Kw)
 Fresnel eflecto
fresmel efletor alse calt eod linear fresne reflector.
(LER).
Te system is detigne on the basis of paralbolie tregl.
Sysem Tt ses
LE RA
and having
shabe
c urvature
shown în
he belos
Side
THot Tot d
Recejvex
Sunlight
Hot
S)de

LER
modul

Thot-Tol -Xloo /.
Thot
’ A set of LERe ore moysted at ground level and
honce hat loes ind resis tonte suita ble for deser t

regiens Caled LFR modle.

’ A set op LERs 18

’ Like parabolie too ugh, LfRs Cah also be rotated

h a Single ai (elevatiou) to track the sys.
cheat heat collecirg sje.
 eneogy cellected by LFRA are fousse
The eneo
shationary biþe plaed aboue 4e LFRA.
wse dire t
-9 Fresnel power plens qnzly
genzoio to imbroue 4iieney a l Teduce cosf

LER
Para bolic dish
possible
Diffiult
shoroge ins talati oy
Smal Lo
Atvantag Hig thermodyit
to
due

teapeyatre thermodyngmie
’ Los
bi advan tog »Higk i nstallatia ffiieny due to

AJor king ten' 3o0

LER
toughs- 3e0-soo .
Pase bolie
Parabolie tower
- too J200
Para boli. dish
 Solar stirling Egne
combus tiby
a type efe}crnal
sistg engtine negy into kinetie
ngne skich eonverts thermal
eney
investd by Ro bert shsling
sHslin in J8l6.
atpled to the outile
Sti engine heat is
ef he device
egine pocu cas kine
kineHeHe ene rgy ay heating
’ This a bisto fi4
gas to moue
ad cooling of a gas to te þiston is
insie ylimder. The
a uement f
achieuel by conpressioy and erpansioy the ges
qas is sealed insile the indes continig
þiston and is called soykig
ajr, heliuan, nitgen
’ This werkigCoz gasete.can be
and heliy useo e to
are
mostlg.
their
beter ermad ettiie
heat sutplied to stirlig engines
The haat eheg}
fuel, sast heat, solar
’
(obustien
et:
Advantagsi
(b Higher thrmal 4ent solar
and vibraHo
noise
cotnbarad ith intern or
eneg t fpooduce hat
entrna combustion eugines
ationMatriy

Asses

Self-L
A
shown Lelou:
smen

Concentatr

stivirs
oburneY
electriit
Atea

Receve Cooler

le.

eS TrackY ig engin
sas imvented
powered stirlig
strig engine
ssE systems is high 4emperhes
tused in
e>fermaly heatd engina
high presure heliu cs
nergy the worlking as
Due to Conentaled Solar
eaches tempesatures as

Norking prini le
prinile of stiing engine is based
The worig
stirirg le
’ The idea! strrlg yele conists ef four hermodynie
pressure having two isothermal
isochoiL
íso PoceSes
 in slich ork done et Coustaot temberhre .
’ Iso chorie poocess- Tt iz a the modyng mi e paeA
ie occur al tonstant vefume (Av:o)
Nork
Pressure vel ume (pv)
Cyele is giveu belond
-

regsnerutien
eþasisn (Ty) onstaat
iseth esmal
4
Heat Heat rejecti a
additieu Henting
(Solar velume(i sochoie) at cengtant
enesg) Velyme ( ísochoic)
isohermat
Comresien
(Teteonstan t
TH High temf.
T ’
Low fen.
 1- 2 Comoreon
Sola Heatr Dis}lacer
Yodistisn Pisto
Reguerat
Cooler
||POweY Pistom
Conresioa
Space ylinder

4.1 coolng
Cvank shaft
3-4 eþansion
2-3 heating eransin

constutton
of d, or

gines stivingpiston
Shos te aud a
simtle glinder containg a is þlacer 90
are connected to a Cran kshaft nHh a
Power piston that
shase dittyence.
aboue disþla eer piston caled cobresisn
shae pistou iA
spae aboue þower
Spae conpreslon spau qre inked to via three
disblar spau and
i.e heater , reqenratur and cboler
heat e thanger
The heater is hated y Solar raliation.
 14
boorking gas such as aur

helium.

Jor king
1 Isethermal Compresio (1-2) : Nhen the dis þlacer pistor iA
cloe to to o itt stoke power Piston
Comhresien space. The
Wovkihg qas flows frote cooler to d egewra tur and
then to e heater
working 2s takes heat troy
d Isechorie heating 2-3): The working
Hhe heater Here m work i pitton
done ard displacer
ot fhe cYankhaft As ths
begins to fal by mo mentuog
en woreing gs is
islacer piston falA, low heated, tn' and
is Yaisi
the heater Nhere it
u exþansjo shace
pressura i
(3- +): Tu resure hang protagats
3- Isothetmal e» pansien sound ( 33e mls) and
sheed of
though thu sþaes at the loressisn Spae
erþqn sieh Space and
the presure
by is þoesure t t
be omes amostHhe Same. Driven loing work
beg'ns to
power þistes bes
by rþansibn þiston
finalg He dis placer
A Tsochorie cooling (4-1): gas to flow
beging to rise again , Causing to its jnitadstate
heattr to
Í-9 corpresia
the coolex, Te
2-3 heatirt etusn easen 4- coclin