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Exercise 2-New

The document contains a series of exercises related to MATLAB programming. It includes tasks such as finding the root of an equation, explaining a code snippet that randomizes a vector, writing a function to compute the element-wise maximum of two matrices, and calculating the sum of an array using both for and while loops. Additionally, it provides a program to display elements of a matrix that are greater than 3 based on user input.

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7 views3 pages

Exercise 2-New

The document contains a series of exercises related to MATLAB programming. It includes tasks such as finding the root of an equation, explaining a code snippet that randomizes a vector, writing a function to compute the element-wise maximum of two matrices, and calculating the sum of an array using both for and while loops. Additionally, it provides a program to display elements of a matrix that are greater than 3 based on user input.

Uploaded by

ngọc nguyễn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exercise 2

Q1. Use Matlab as a calculator to find the root of the equation


0.5(𝑥 − 2)3 − 40𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 0
within the interval [2,4]. Show the 2 decimal places answer.

Q2. What does the following Matlab code do?


x=[1,1,2,-2,3,-3,4,-4];
N=length(x);
m=randperm(n);
x=x(m);
This MATLAB code performs the following operations:
Define a vector x with elements [1, 1, 2, -2, 3, -3, 4, -4].
Determine the length of vector x and store it in the variable N.
Generate a random permutation of integers from 1 to N using the randperm function. The
permutation is stored in the vector m.
Reorder the elements of vector x based on the random permutation stored in vector m.

Q3. Write a Matlab function that will take into two matrices A,B and will output a matrix of the
same size where
C(i,j)=max{A(i,j),B(i,j)}
function C = elementwise_max(A, B)
% Check if the input matrices have the same size
if ~isequal(size(A), size(B))
error('Input matrices must have the same size.');
end

% Element-wise maximum operation


C = max(A, B);
end

% Example matrices A and B


A = [1 2; 3 4];
B = [5 1; 0 6];

% Call the function


C = elementwise_max(A, B);

% Display the result


disp('Matrix C:');
disp(C);

Q1. Given that


X=[10, -20,30,50,5,25]. Calculate the sum of the given array x; Calculate the sum using for loop
and while loop
Ans
>>X=10,-20,30,50,5,25]
Use for loop:
Sum=0;
For i=1:length(x)
Sum=sum+x(i);
End
Disp(sum)
Use while loop:
Sum=0;i=1;
while i<=length(x)
Sum=sum+x(i);
i=i+1;
End

Q2. Write a Matlab program that will take a matrix from user input and display all elements of
the matrix that are larger than 3.

Ans.
A=input(‘matrix:’)
dimension=size(A);
[row column]=size(A);
for i=1:row
for j=1:column
If A(i,j)>3
Disp(A)
end
end
end

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