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000pa1n007
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Microsoft Word is:

Text editor
Spreadsheet editor
Graphics editor
Graphics editor

Which objects are essential for a database to exist?


Tables
Reports
Forms
Queries

Free programs that are distributed openly and are supported by the user, who is
authorized to make necessary changes to them, are called:
Freeware
Shareware
OEM Programs
Utility Programs

The high-speed memory located between the processor and the computer's RAM is
called:
Cache memory
Flash memory
Permanent memory
External memory

In which cases is this absolute reference format for a cell address, $A2, used?
When copying a formula, the column address does not change
When copying a formula, neither the column nor the row address changes
When copying a formula, the row address does not change
When copying a formula, both the column and row addresses change

In which type of database are data sets represented as two-dimensional tables?


Relational model
Network model
Hierarchical model
External model

In which cloud service model does the provider develop and manage a web application
and offer clients access to the software over the internet?
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Everything as a Service (EaaS)

In which cloud service model can all operations for developing, testing, and deploying
web applications be performed within one integrated environment, thus eliminating the
need for maintaining separate environments for specific stages?
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Everything as a Service (EaaS)

Which cloud service model provides clients with a variety of computer infrastructure:
servers, storage systems, networking equipment, and management software for these
resources?
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Everything as a Service (EaaS)

In which infrastructure can end users access computing resources through the Internet
without local installation via virtualization?
Cloud
Traditional
Advanced
Innovative

The function of a database management system includes:


Organizing storage and retrieval of information
Ensuring global connectivity
Ensuring local connectivity
Statistical data processing

In a spreadsheet, the address of a cell is:


G234
2D
$6F
$C

In a spreadsheet, a cell is:


The intersection of a row and a column
A horizontal column
A vertical column
A three-dimensional plus sign on the screen

In Microsoft Excel, a group of cells A1


is selected. How many cells are in this range?
6
2
8

A range in spreadsheets is:


A collection of cells forming a rectangular area in the table
All cells in one row
All cells in one column
A set of acceptable values

For the user, a spreadsheet cell is identified by:


Sequentially indicating the column name and row number at their intersection
The address of the memory word allocated for the cell
A special code word
A name assigned by the user

What are databases used for? Choose the most complete answer.
For storing information
For storing numbers
For storing phone lists
For storing surnames

What are queries used for in MS ACCESS?


For selecting and processing database data
For storing database data
For inputting and viewing database data
For automatically executing a group of commands

Column headings are indicated by:


Latin letters
Only numbers
Letters and numbers
Cyrillic letters

Ordering an insurance policy directly through the insurance company’s or broker's


website is called:
Internet Insurance
Internet Trading
Internet Banking
Internet Marketing

Concluding transactions for buying or selling securities or currency assets online in real
time is:
Internet Trading
Internet Banking
Internet Insurance
Internet Marketing

The programming technology toolkit is designed for:


Supporting technology for program development
Servicing the hardware of standalone computers and computer networks
Solving functional problems of various subject areas
Working with text

Information Technology is:


A process that uses a set of tools and methods for collecting, processing, and transferring data
to obtain new quality information about the state of an object, process, or phenomenon
A set of tools and methods for collecting, processing, and transferring data to obtain new
quality information about the state of an object, process, or phenomenon
A process of collecting, processing, and transferring data to obtain new quality information
about the state of an object, process, or phenomenon
A data processing process for making management decisions

AVP from Kaspersky Lab, NOD 32, Doctor Web, and McAfee belong to which type of
software?
Antivirus programs
Office applications
Internet access programs
Programs run by the administrator

What is the name of a global computer network consisting of many computer networks?
Internet
Intranet
Regional Network
Corporate Network

What is the action aimed at capturing control (elevating rights) over a remote or local
computing system or its destabilization or denial of service called?
Hacker attack
Virus distribution
Data utilization
Data copying

Documents created in Microsoft Excel are called:


“Workbook”
“Presentation”
“Document”
“Sheet”

Internet fraud aimed at obtaining user identification data is called:


Phishing
Hacker attack
Virus distribution
Data utilization

The key available to any user of an information system and intended to authenticate a
digital signature is called:
Public key for digital signature
Encryption tools
Private key for digital signature
Coding tools

The set of hardware or software tools controlling and filtering information passing
through it is called:
Firewall
Controller
Router
Distributor

The mass distribution of commercial, political, or other advertisements or messages to


people who did not express a desire to receive them is called:
Spam
Anti-advertising
Advertising
Macro
What is the main data storage device in most computers called?
Hard disk
Processor
System unit
Power supply

What is the type of computer program that can replicate itself and cause harm to the
computer?
Computer virus
Program code
System error
Driver

A collection of Internet pages containing a wide range of information is called:


Website
Web application
Hypertext
Web document

What is the system that ensures data exchange between government agencies called?
Interdepartmental Electronic Interaction System
Information System of State Agencies
Electronic Document Management System
Information System of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan

The service that enables real-time information exchange over the Internet is called:
Chat
Email
Website
Proxy

A device intended for visual display of information is called:


Monitor (display)
Tablet computer
Keyboard with backlight
Scanner

Aspects associated with defining, achieving, and maintaining the confidentiality,


integrity, availability, and reliability of information or its processing means are known
as:
Information security
Security policy
Communication channel protection
System security management

Documents created in Microsoft PowerPoint are called:


“Presentation”
“Workbook”
“Document”
“Sheet”
Small charts placed in a single cell are called:
Sparkline
Histogram
Graph
SmartArt

What type of network connects subscribers within a small area?


Local network
Global network
Regional network
Corporate network

What type of network connects subscribers located in different countries and continents?
Global network
Regional network
Local network
Corporate network

Which of the following functions is logical in Microsoft Excel?


IF
SUM
MAX
AVERAGE

Which cloud service model is primarily used by end-users?


Software as a Service (SaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Everything as a Service (EaaS)

What operation is performed by the formula =R5^2?


Squares the value in cell R5
Multiplies the value in cell R5 by 2
Calculates the square root of the value in cell R5
Divides the value in cell R5 by 2

What type of network is used in blockchain technology?


Peer-to-peer
Client-server
Local
Corporate

Information systems that perform all information processing operations without human
intervention are called:
Automatic information systems
Manual information systems
Automated information systems
Expert information systems

Information systems that involve both humans and technical tools in the information
processing process, with computers playing the primary role, are called:
Automated information systems
Automatic information systems
Manual information systems
Non-automated information systems

Information systems that lack modern technical means of information processing and
perform all operations manually are called:
Manual information systems
Automatic information systems
Automated information systems
Expert information systems

Programs designed to manage the execution of user programs, schedule tasks, and
control computer resources are called:
Operating systems
Operating shells
Utilities
Programming languages

What is the primary purpose of information technology?


Obtaining information
Processing information
Collecting information
Transferring information to the organization’s management

What keyboard shortcut will start a presentation from the current slide?
Shift+F5
Ctrl+F5
Shift+Ctrl+F5
Alt+F5

Which of the following devices is part of a computer's basic configuration?


Keyboard
Printer
Scanner
Speakers

Which presentation editor below is best for creating creative presentations?


Prezi
Google Slides
Libre Office Impress
PhotoSHOW PRO

Which presentation editor below is a cloud-based resource?


Prezi
Apple Keynote
Libre Office Impress
Microsoft PowerPoint

Which cloud service model is primarily used by application developers?


Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Everything as a Service (EaaS)

Computer resources grouped into a "pool," which represents a set of services designed
and controlled by a private enterprise, are known as:
Private cloud
Public cloud
Hybrid cloud
Community cloud

A computer algorithm designed to establish and maintain commercial contracts in


blockchain technology is called:
Smart contract
Electronic contract
Consensus algorithm
International contract

The criteria for optimizing the technological process are:


Timely delivery of information to users, reliability, accuracy, and completeness
Information gathering
Information integration
Information processing

Which country’s model did Uzbekistan follow in developing and implementing its
Electronic Government system?
South Korea
USA
United Kingdom
Japan

Based on the territorial location of subscriber systems, networks are divided into:
Global, regional, local
Peer-to-peer, multi-tiered
Low, medium, and high-speed
Global and local

A set of commands and instructions grouped together as a single command for automatic
task execution is called:
Macro
Module
Program
Drop cap

Non-commercial (conditionally free) programs generally available for free use are called:
Shareware
Freeware
OEM programs
Utility programs

The provision allowing clients to manage their bank accounts online through electronic
payment systems is called:
Internet Banking
Internet Trading
Internet Insurance
Internet Marketing

A public cloud, created for large groups of users, whose infrastructure is created and
maintained by a cloud service provider, is called:
Public cloud
Private cloud
Hybrid cloud
Community cloud

An information system is understood as:


An interconnected set of tools, methods, and personnel used to store, process, and deliver
information to achieve a specific goal
A set of information functioning within an economic entity
A system of information sources and data collection
A set of tools and methods for processing information

The software of an information system (IS) refers to:


A set of software tools with documentation necessary to achieve the goals and objectives of
the IS, as well as to ensure the normal functioning of the hardware
Complexes of system and specialized programs
A complex of application programs
Software documentation needed to realize system functions

The hardware of an information system (IS) refers to:


A set of technical means for processing data in the IS, along with corresponding
documentation for these means
A set of software tools
An interconnected set of data processing devices
Personnel

When moving or copying in a spreadsheet, absolute references:


Do not change
Change regardless of the formula’s new position
Change depending on the formula’s new position
Change depending on the formula's length

When moving or copying in a spreadsheet, relative references:


Change depending on the formula’s new position
Do not change
Change regardless of the formula’s new position
Change depending on the formula’s length

A printer is:
A device for printing information on paper
A device for long-term information storage
A device for writing information to a magnetic disk
A device for reading information from a compact disc
PowerPoint is:
A graphical editor for creating presentations and slide shows
A spreadsheet processor for handling complex tables
A graphical editor for creating complex drawings
A text editor for creating and working with text documents and graphics

The software solution for solving a task on a computer is called:


Application
Software
Program
Algorithm

The promotion of goods and services through online services is:


Internet Marketing
Internet Insurance
Internet Trading
Internet Banking

A protocol is:
The rules for organizing data transmission in a network
A data packet
The rules for storing data in a network
The structuring of data in a network

The process of confirming transactions and including them in the global list, or
blockchain, is:
Mining
Consensus mechanism
Authentication
Authorization

The development of an information system over time:


Ensures the dynamism of IT, allowing for modernization, modification, and changes in
structure, etc.
Consists in increasing production efficiency through modern computing tools, distributed
databases, and networks
Implies organizing the interaction between IT and management objects, external companies,
and organizations
Means IT is a cohesive system capable of solving tasks beyond the capabilities of any of its
components

A distributed database in which data storage devices are not connected to a common
server is:
Blockchain
Data bank
Knowledge base
Data warehouse

Since what year has Uzbekistan’s Single Portal of Interactive State Services been
operational?
2013
2011
2009
2015

Which Word tool allows you to quickly highlight text with special effects?
WordArt
SmartArt
Macro
Drop cap

Which Word tool allows you to quickly and easily create a visual representation of
information as schemes, diagrams, and drawings?
SmartArt
WordArt
Macro
Drop cap

In Excel, which feature can be used to calculate the arithmetic mean?


Function
Sorting
Filtering
AutoSum

A server is:
One or more powerful computers serving the network
A high-performance computer
A computer with a boot loader program
A multimedia computer with a modem

The system of organizational and legal measures and technical tools aimed at ensuring
the activities of government bodies in providing services to individuals and legal entities
through ICT is:
Electronic Government
Electronic Document Management
Electronic State
Information System of the Cabinet of Ministers of Uzbekistan

A Database Management System (DBMS) is:


A software system that supports data input and manipulation in database files
A set of programs that controls all computer hardware and provides user access
An application for processing texts and documents
An OS shell that provides a more comfortable way to work with files

A scanner is:
An input device that converts documents into digital information for the computer
A standard device for inputting numeric and text information
A device for inputting audio information
A device for visual reproduction of symbolic and graphic information

A presentation slide represents:


A single frame that may include a title, text, graphics, charts, etc.
A compact printout of two, four, or six slides on one page
A document containing only slide titles and main text without graphics
A set of slides and effects that accompany the on-screen show

Information technology tools are:


Technical, software, information, and other tools through which IT is implemented in an
economic entity
Tools for executing a set of technological solutions used as the basis for certain application
programs
A system of methods, algorithms, software, and hardware for data input, processing, and
display in graphical form
A system of methods, algorithms, software, and hardware

Spreadsheet rows are:


Numbered
Named arbitrarily by the user
Designated by Cyrillic letters A...Я
Designated by Latin letters

In databases, tables are intended for:


Storing database data
Selecting and processing database data
Inputting and viewing database data
Automatically executing a group of commands

The data processing technology that provides computer resources and capabilities to the
user as an Internet service is:
Cloud technology
Blockchain technology
Internet technology
Big data processing technology

Indicate the complete set of components included in an information system:


Hardware, software, telecommunications, databases and storage, human resources, procedures
Methods and models for management task solutions
A set of technical and software tools
Data organization methods, instructions for personnel

Indicate the correct format for a web resource address:


http://www.gov.uz
www://http.gov.uz
[email protected]
[email protected]

Input devices include:


Keyboard, mouse, touch screen, optical scanner, light pen, microphone
Printer, speakers, monitor
Processor, speakers, microphone
Printer, monitor, scanner
The device for outputting text information is:
Display screen
Keyboard
Disk drive
Mouse

Define the concept of a database:


A named collection of data reflecting the state of objects and their relationships within a
specific subject area
Information in a computer or non-computer format
A source of information services
A collection of data in libraries, archives

Economic activity where data in digital form and large-scale information processing are
key factors of production is:
Digital economy
Electronic production
Innovative economy
Information economy

Целью функционирования информационной системы является:


The purpose of an information system is to:
Fully and timely meet the information needs of end users
Provide information to support decision-making
Provide information prepared for decision-making

In an information system, the element responsible for outputting information is:


Output
Feedback
Input
Process

In an information system, the element responsible for information processing is:


Process
Feedback
Input
Output

In an information system, the element responsible for receiving external information is:
Input
Process
Feedback
Output

Which of the following is not a function of a Database Management System?


Ensuring local connectivity
Organizing data storage
Ensuring data integrity
Responding to information requests

In Microsoft Excel, what happens when you click on a column header with the mouse
pointer?
The entire column is selected
The column is activated
The cursor moves to the selected column
The visible area of the column on the screen is selected

In Microsoft Excel, what happens when you click on the row number with the mouse
pointer?
The entire row is selected
The row is activated
The cursor moves to the selected row
The visible area of the row is selected

What happens if the Esc key is pressed during a presentation (slide show)?
The slide show ends
It advances to the next slide
It returns to the previous slide
It jumps to the last slide

What happens if you double-click a file with the extension “*.pptx” with the mouse?
Microsoft PowerPoint opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft Word opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft Excel opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft WordPad opens and loads the selected document

What happens when you double-click a file with the extension “*.doc”?
Microsoft Word opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft Excel opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft PowerPoint opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft WordPad opens and loads the selected documen

What happens when you double-click a file with the extension “*.xls”?
Microsoft Excel opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft Word opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft PowerPoint opens and loads the selected document
Microsoft WordPad opens and loads the selected document

What is MS ACCESS?
A system for designing and managing databases
A programming language
An operating system
An automated system

A spreadsheet is:
An application for processing data structured in a table format
An application for processing code tables
A device in a personal computer that manages resources during table data processing
A system program that manages a computer's resources when processing tables

An electronic device that accepts, stores, and processes data under a set of instructions
is:
Computer
Calculator
Printer
Smartphone

The main functions of text editors include…


Text editing, text formatting, working with styles
Creating tables and performing calculations on them
Developing graphic applications
Creating databases

A text editor is:


Application software used for creating and working with text documents
Application software used for creating tables and working with them
Application software used for automating accounting tasks
Software used for creating applications

What is a computer virus?


A program that performs unauthorized actions on a computer
An application program
A system program
A database

File size in an operating system is measured in:


Bytes
Bits
Sectors
Clusters

When an application program is running, it is stored in…


RAM
Video memory
Processor
Hard disk

Antivirus programs are intended for –


Preventing virus infections and eliminating their consequences
Managing the computer, launching programs, protecting data, and providing various service
functions upon user request
Extending OS capabilities
Testing the computer's hardware, etc.

Specify the units of information measurement in ascending order:


Bit, byte, kilobyte, megabyte
Bit, byte, megabyte, kilobyte
Bit, terabyte, megabyte
Byte, bit, kilobyte, megabyte

What is the internal private network of an organization or large government agency


called?
Intranet
Extranet
Internet
Telnet

What is the corporate network that uses Internet technology to connect all company
branches, partners, and clients, containing dedicated areas accessible to external users,
called?
Extranet
Intranet
Internet
Telnet

For what purpose was the Single Portal of Interactive State Services created? Choose the
most complete answer.
Created to provide users with access to electronic government services
Created to automate data exchange between government departments
Created to automate the issuance of certificates
Created to automate the submission of complaints to government bodies

Which e-commerce model involves commercial relationships between legal entities and
market economic entities?
B2B (Business-to-Business)
B2C (Business-to-Consumer)
B2G (Business-to-Government)
C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer)

Which e-commerce model involves the sale of goods and services between legal entities
and individuals?
B2C (Business-to-Consumer)
B2B (Business-to-Business)
B2G (Business-to-Government)
C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer)

Which e-commerce model involves transactions between individuals?


C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer)
B2C (Business-to-Consumer)
B2B (Business-to-Business)
B2G (Business-to-Government)

Which e-commerce model involves market participants such as legal entities (companies,
corporations, brands) on one side and municipal authorities or government agencies on
the other?
B2G (Business-to-Government)
C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer)
B2C (Business-to-Consumer)
B2B (Business-to-Business)

Which e-commerce model involves providing public information access through online
services?
G2C (Government-to-Citizens)
B2G (Business-to-Government)
B2C (Business-to-Consumer)
B2B (Business-to-Business)

The ability of a digital computer or a computer-controlled robot to perform tasks


typically associated with intelligent beings is known as:
Artificial Intelligence
Electronic Intelligence
Computer Intelligence
Intelligent Computer

Reactive AI is:
Programmed to provide predictable results based on input data
Learns from past experiences and accumulates knowledge based on actions or data
Can understand and remember emotions, then adjust behavior based on these emotions when
interacting with people
Is aware of its own emotions and the emotions of others

Limited memory AI:


Learns from past experiences and accumulates knowledge based on actions or data
Is programmed to provide predictable results based on input data
Can understand and remember emotions, then adjust behavior based on these emotions when
interacting with people
Is aware of its own emotions and the emotions of others

Theory of mind AI:


Can understand and remember emotions, then adjust behavior based on these emotions when
interacting with people
Is programmed to provide predictable results based on input data
Learns from past experiences and accumulates knowledge based on actions or data
Is aware of its own emotions and the emotions of others

Self-aware AI:
Is aware of its own emotions and the emotions of others
Is programmed to provide predictable results based on input data
Learns from past experiences and accumulates knowledge based on actions or data
Can understand and remember emotions, then adjust behavior based on these emotions when
interacting with people

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