Examination-Handbook
Examination-Handbook
Examination-Handbook
INTERMEDIATE
ASSOCIATESHIP
POST-QUALIFICATION IN
- INSURANCE BROKING
- INSURANCE LOSS ADJUSTING
- TAKAFUL INSURANCE
- SPECIAL RISK INSURANCE
- MICRO INSURANCE
EXAMINATION
HANDBOOK
GENERAL INFORMATION &
© Chartered Insurance Institute of Nigeria 2021 STUDY GUIDE
Contents
Table of Contents Pages
1. Table of Contents 1
2. Introduction 2-4
5. Registration 9
8. Entry Standards 12
9. Exemption Guidelines 13
01
1 INTRODUCTION
T
he qualifying examination of the Chartered Insurance Institute
of Nigeria commenced in April 1989. Its record of success since
commencement is hinged upon a high standard of work set to
enable holders of the Institute's professional qualification grapple with
the continuously demanding nature of insurance business and practice.
With effect from April 2021 examination diet, the Institute will be
effecting another syllabus review. This syllabus still offers a three-tier
qualification framework but with deeper insight into courses that are
uniquely relevant to current insurance trends in the market. The three-
tier qualification framework has been revised to be:
02
that would lead to the award of the certificate at each level.
03
Further enquiries are to be directed to:
The Director General
Chartered Insurance Institute of Nigeria
27, Lagos Street, by Freeman
Ebute Metta, Lagos, Nigeria.
: +234 817 204 0914-5
: [email protected]
: www.ciinigeria.com
: Chartered Insurance Institute of Nigeria
: @ciinigeria
Abimbola O. Tiamiyu
Director General/Chief Executive Officer
04
Introduction Cont'd
I
t is my continual pleasure being part of efforts geared at
developing the professional examination of the Institute in
line with globally acceptable standards.
05
Introduction Cont'd
06
2 The Qualifications Framework
Intermediate
Associateship
Foundation
This qualification
This is the
This is the first level recognizes
professional
qualification, suitable 'technical'
qualification
for those entering the development
awarded to
industry and gaining achieved by those
experienced and
the essential basic with a growing
expert market
knowledge of the understanding of
practitioners. It
market, key the industry. It
requires any
disciplines and requires any
candidate to pass a
products. It requires candidate to pass a
minimum of six of
any candidate to pass minimum of six of
the courses (three
a minimum of five of the courses (three
compulsory and
the courses (four compulsory and
three electives).
compulsory and one three electives).
elective).
07
The Qualifications Framework (Cont'd)
Intermediate
1. I01 - Insurance Law
2. I02 - Commercial Insurances and Business Interruption
Insurance
3. I03 - Insurance Business and Finance
4. I04 - Business and Economics
5. I05 - Business Statistics and Operations Research
6. I06 - Operational Management
7. I07 - Marine and Aviation Insurance
8. I08 - Aviation and Space Insurance
9. I09 - Insurance Practice and Regulation
Candidates are required to have in their coffers a credited pass in I01, I02
and I03 as compulsory courses with an optional balance of any three
courses to be carefully considered and chosen by the candidate from I04
to I09 to complete the requirements for 6(six) minimum courses for the
08
The Qualifications Framework (Cont'd)
Associateship
1. A01 - Risk Regulation and Capital Adequacy
2. A02 - Reinsurance: Principles and Application
3. A03 - Finance and Accounting
4. A04 - Principles of Property and Pecuniary Insurances
5. A05 - Life Assurance
6. A06 - Motor Insurance
7. A07 - Liability Insurance
8. A08 - Risk Management
9. A09 - Marketing
09
The Qualifications Framework (Cont'd)
Takaful Insurance
1. PF03 - Takaful Insurance (Foundation)
2. PI03 - Takaful Insurance (Intermediate)
3. PA03 - Takaful Insurance (Associateship)
Micro-Insurance
1. PF05 - Micro-Insurance (Foundation)
2. PI05 - Micro-Insurance (Intermediate)
3. PA05 - Micro-Insurance (Associateship)
10
3 Benefits of the New Qualifications Framework
11
4 Registration
C. Any person who desires to sit for the Institute's examination will
be required to satisfy the Institute's criteria as a student member,
after having completed the ordinary or senior membership
registration. This can be done electronically from the Institute's
website, www.ciinigeria.org.
12
by in line with approved exemption guideline. Please refer to page
13 of this Handbook for details on exemption requirements and
guideline.
G. Please note that only those who have been fully registered as
examination students can sit for the examinations. The Permanent
Identification Number is not the same as the Examination
Number. All student members are required to quote the
Permanent Identification Number in all correspondence relating
to examination matters while their studentship lasts.
13
5 Entry Requirements Across the Qualifications Framework
The CIIN qualification for entry at the Foundation level are the same as
the prescribed general requirements for registration as either an
ordinary member or a senior member (whichever is applicable).
However, the entry requirements for the higher level qualifications
consist of "record of achievement" awarded upon completion of the
Foundation level (for entry in the Intermediate level) and completion of
the Intermediate level (for entry in the Associateship level).
Candidates at the Post Qualification level may choose to write all the
papers for that career path at once or at intervals that are most
convenient for the candidates but cannot write the advanced level of
examinations without having been inducted and issued the
qualification of AIIN. The electives for these specailisation are in
additional to the required minimum off electives for the foundation
and intermediate levels.
14
candidates able to choose different courses from the array of electives
available, subject to the compulsory courses requirements, within each
qualification. This also provides access to the maximum range of
courses giving candidates, the ability to tailor their learning activity to
individual needs and job roles, and to prepare for further study at a
higher level.
Measuring Progress
As progress is made, a "record of achievement" is awarded upon
completion of each level through the issuance of a certificate of
completion. Once the necessary number of courses have been
accumulated and applicable payment(s) made, the full qualification is
awarded.
15
6 Examination Entry Procedures
C. Change of Centre: After the closing dates for the receipt of entries,
examination centre can only be changed in exceptional
circumstances and where it is practicable. Requests for change of
centre must be accompanied by a statement of such circumstances
and the prescribed fee to reach the CIIN not later than the stated
date in the advertisement for the applicable diet.
16
imposed for such.
F. Liability of CIIN: If for any reasons outside its control, the CIIN
finds it impossible to hold any of its scheduled examinations, or
if a candidate's completed examination script is lost or
destroyed, CIIN's liability shall be limited to a complete refund
of the examination fees paid in respect of the examination.
17
7 Entry Standards
Such certification is to the effect that both the original and photocopy
have been inspected by those concerned, that the original is a genuine
document which has not been altered or defaced in any way, and that
the photocopy is a true and unaltered representation of the original.
Uncertified photocopies will not be accepted. The same applies to
evidence relating to changes in name (e.g. by marriage) if such names
are different from those shown on the certificates.
18
8 Exemption Guidelines
The new syllabus like the previous ones, recognises prior learning and
qualifications obtained therefrom. Therefore, holders of qualifications
from tertiary institutions recognized by the Institute and holders of
other professional qualifications may be granted exemptions from
some courses in the examination as may be approved by the Institute
from time to time.
19
9 Transitional Arrangement
The new syllabus takes effect the April 2021 examination diet. The
following modalities and transitional arrangements are to take care of
candidates who are not yet through with the examination in the old
syllabus dispensation.
Foundation will commence @ April 2021 diet (i.e. last Certificate will be examined in
Intermediate will commence @ October 2020 diet (i.e. last Diploma will be examined in
April 2021)
Associateship will commence @ April 2022 diet (i.e. last Advanced Diploma will be
By April 2022, ALL levels would have commenced and the old syllabus would be laid to
rest by then. Only conversions from the existing syllabus will then suffice from April
2022 for those that are yet to be qualified as at then and it will be on the new syllabus
requirements.
20
10 Conversion Arrangements
Certificate Foundation
21
Diploma Intermediate Conversion
22
Advanced Diploma Associateship Conversion
23
11 Pattern of Examination Questions
Marking Guide
o 1 mark per question giving a total of 100%.
bI Fo4: To be sent vide whatsapp
2. Intermediate
Duration:
o 3 hours
Question Setting
o Section A: Fourteen (14) Compulsory Short Answer Questions.
o Section B: Three (3) Optional Medium Strength Questions to
Answer Two (2).
o The questions will cover all aspects of the course book.
o Industry Related Regulatory Questions will also feature.
Marking Guide
o Section A: 140 Marks (10 marks each)
o Section B: 60 Marks (30 marks each)
o Total marks give a 200%, which will then be converted to
100%.
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3. Associateship
Duration:
o 3 hours
Question Setting
o Eight (8) Compulsory Short Answer Questions.
o One (1) Compulsory Comprehensive Question.
o Five (5) Optional Medium Strength Questions to Answer Three
(3).
o The questions will cover all aspects of the course book.
o Industry Related Regulatory Questions will also feature.
Marking Guide
o Numbers 1 – 8: 48 Marks (6 marks each)
o Number 9: 50 Marks
o Number 10-13: 102 Marks (34 marks each)
o Total marks give a 200%, which will then be converted to 100%.
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12 Tuition Facilities
(b) Tutorial classes are also being run by some private tutors in Lagos
and other cities outside Lagos; candidates are advised to avail
themselves of the oral tuition provided by such private
organizations. Information on accredited tutorial centres can be
downloaded from the Institute's website – www.ciinigeria.org.
(c) The Institute has a stock of course books for all the courses of the
examination. The books are an invaluable aid to candidates and it
is mandatory that all candidates should buy them as a condition
precedent for recognition as examination candidates. The books are
available at the Institute's Secretariat and at the Chapter level with
the Chairman and/or Education Secretary.
(f) Candidates are also required to visit the website of NAICOM, NIA,
NCRIB, ICAN to familiarise themselves with current industry
trends and practice
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13 Summary of Courses' Outline; Aims and Objectives.
A. FOUNDATION
1. F01 - Insurance, Legal and Regulatory
Course Contents
· Risk and Insurance
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·The Insurance Market
·Contract and Agency
·Insurable Interest
·Good Faith
·Proximate Cause
·Indemnity
·Contribution and Subrogation
·Compulsory Insurance and Statutory Regulation
·Consumer Protection and Dispute Resolution.
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Course Contents
· Motor Insurance
· Health Insurance
· Package Policies
· Property Insurance
· Pecuniary Insurance
· Liability Insurance
· Non-Insurance Services
· Material Circumstances
· Underwriting Procedures and Premium Payment
· Policy Wordings and Renewals
· Valid Claims and Claims Settlement
· Confidentiality Information and Data Protection
· Customer Service
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·the nature of annuity product;
·types of annuity product;
·the nature of pension;
·the various types of pension;
·pension installation;
·the Nigerian Pension System.
Course Contents
· Historical Development and Nature of Life Assurance
· Types and Scope of Cover of Life Assurance
· Introduction to Life Assurance Underwriting Procedures
· Introduction to Policy Documentation and Administration
· Life Assurance Claims Administration
· Introduction to Life Reassurance
· Introduction to Annuity
· Types of Annuities
· Historical Development of Pension and Pension Provision
· Types of Pension Schemes
· Pension Installation
· Trusteeship and Privately Administered Schemes
· The Nigerian Pension System
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Mastering communication skills is therefore not optional for
professionals so on daily basis, they must continue to horn their skills to
ensure effective performance.
Course Contents
· Use of English
· Communication
· Business Communication
· Business Letters
· Internal Communication
· External Communication
· Business Reporting
· Meetings and Committees' Documentation
· Public Speaking Skills
· Information Technology Communication
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To provide knowledge and understanding of the role of underwriting
including identification, assessment and acceptance of risk, rating and
relevant financial factors.
Course Contents
· Material Information and Circumstances
· Underwriting Procedures
· Insurance Policies
· Renewals and Cancellation
· Insurance Products: Personal Insurances
· Insurance Products: Commercial Insurances
· Related Services
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·Underwriting Considerations
·Establishing the Price: Rating
·Establishing the Price: Pricing Factors
·Managing Exposure
33
·Apply the principles of claims procedures for motor insurance to a
given set of circumstances
·Understand information and communication technology as this
relates to motor insurance
·Apply the principles of information and communication
technology as this relates to motor insurance to a given set of
circumstances
Course Contents
· The Market Place
· Scope of Cover Provided
· Legal and Regulatory Considerations
· Certificate of Motor Insurance and the Construction of Policies
· Rating and Underwriting
· Claims Procedures
34
·Understand risk assessment, rating and underwriting of
household insurance products.
·Know how to apply knowledge of risk assessment, rating and
underwriting of household insurance products to a given set of
circumstances.
·Understand claims procedures within the context of household
insurance products.
·Know how to apply knowledge of claims procedures within the
context of household insurance products to a given set of
circumstances.
Course Contents
· Development of Household Insurances: An Introduction
· Policy Cover
· Policy Extensions
· Other Personal Insurances
· Special Risks
· Legal and Regulatory Considerations
· Risk Assessment and Underwriting
· Claims Procedures
35
·Understand the different roles and responsibilities of intermedia-
ries and providers
·Understand risk assessment, rating and underwriting
considerations in healthcare products
·Know how to apply the principles of risk assessment, rating and
underwriting considerations to a given set of circumstances
·Understand the claims function
·Know how to apply the principles of the claims process to a given
set of circumstances
·Understanding legal and regulatory considerations
·Know how to apply the principles contained within law and
regulation to a given set of circumstances
Course Contents
·Nigeria and UK Healthcare Insurance Market
·Healthcare Around the World
·Core Healthcare Insurance Product
·Other Healthcare Insurance Products and Healthcare Services
·Marketing and the Roles of Intermediaries and Insurers
·Healthcare Insurance Products
·Paying Claims
·Law and Regulation
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B. INTERMEDIATE
1. I01 - Insurance Law
Course Contents
· Law and Legal Systems
· Law of Torts
· Law of Contract
37
·Law of Agency
·Insurance Contract Formation and Insurable Interest
·Pre-Contractual Information Duty
·Insurance Contracts and Key Terms
·Making the Claim
·Measuring the Loss: The Principle of Indemnity
·Subrogation and Contribution
Course Contents
· Fire and Associated Contingencies
· Fire Hazards and Protection
· Other Hazards and Their Control
38
·Theft Risks, Losses and Protection
·Property Insurance: Policy Cover
·Property Insurance: Claims Settlement
·Miscellaneous Property and Pecuniary Policies
·Business Interruption Insurance: Basic Cover
·Business Interruption Insurance: Policy Details
·Surveys for Property and Business Interruption Underwriting
·Essentials of Property and Business Interruption Underwriting
·Property and Business Interruption Claims
Course Contents
· Structure of the Insurance Industry
39
·Management of Insurance Businesses: Roles and Responsibilities
·Management of Insurance Businesses: Planning and Control
·Main Aspects of Corporate Governance
·Various Functions Within Insurance Organisations
·Accounting Principles and Practices
·Accounting Standards and Insurance Company Accounts
·Claims Reserving
·Financial Ratios
·Financial Strength of Insurance Companies
Course Contents
· The Nature of Economic Systems
40
·The Nigerian Insurance Industry and its Role in the Economy
·Demand and Supply
·Nature of Competition
·The National Economy and Money
·Unemployment and Inflation
·Monetary and Fiscal Policies
·The International Economy
·Business Ethics, Corporate Governance and Risk Management
·Financial Aspects
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Course Contents
· Nature of Statistical Data and Their Importance
· Basic Sampling Methods
· Statistical Data Collection, Classifications and Tabulation
· Organization of Statistical Data
· Graphical Presentation of Data
· Measure of Central Tendency and Positioning Values
· Probability Theory
· Time Series Analysis
· Nature of Operations Research
· Definition and Scope of Linear Programming
· Solution to Linear Programming
· Transportation and Assignment Problems
· Queuing Theory
42
·call/contact centre operations
·people management.
Course Contents
· Context and Theory of Management and Leadership
· Core Skills (Primary)
· Core Skills (Secondary)
· Effective Control Techniques and Tools
· Call/Contact Centre Operations
· Recruitment Management
·Performance and Reward Management
·Training and Development
Course Contents
·Geographic, Economic and Physical Risk I
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·Geographic, Economic and Physical Risk II
·International Trading Practices and Organisations
·Marine Insurance: Law Relating to International Trade and
Carriage of Passengers
·Marine Insurance: Market Practice
·Marine Insurance: Reinsurance and Legal Principles
·Marine Insurance: Hull and Cargo Clauses
·Marine Insurance: Marine Insurance Act 1906
·Aviation Insurance: Market Practice
·Aviation Insurance: Law Relating to International Trade and the
Carriage of Passengers
·Aviation Insurance: Policy Forms and Conditions
·Maritime and Aviation Industries in Nigeria
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procedures in aviation insurance.
understand key aspects of space insurance.
Course Contents
· Main Elements of Aviation Risk
· International Measures Impacting Aviation Risk
· International Safety Conventions and Associations
· Aircraft Legislation in the UK, EU and USA
· Scope of Aviation Insurance Cover
·Market Practices
·Risk Assessment and Underwriting
·Claims Management
·Space Insurance
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·the ability to apply knowledge and skills to simple situations.
Course Contents
·Insurance Coverage
·The General Structure of the Insurance Market
·Arranging Insurance
·Underwriting Insurance
·Risk Sharing and Spreading
·Features of Claims Procedures
·Legal and Regulatory Considerations
·Consumer Protection
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C. ASSOCIATESHIP
1. A01 - Risk Regulation and Capital Adequacy
Course Contents
· Nature of Risk
· Human Perception of Risk
· Risk Management
· Risk Assessment
· Risk Treatment
· Risk Data
· Presentation of Risk Data
· Statistical Measurement
· Probability Distributions
· Underwriting Reinsurance and Pricing Insurance
· Corporate Governance
· The International Context
· Nigeria Insurance Regulation
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2. A02 - Reinsurance: Principles and Application
Course Contents
· Introduction to Reinsurance
· Operation of Quota Share and Surplus Reinsurance Treaties
· Operation of Excess of Loss Reinsurance Treaties
· Law Relating to Reinsurance
· Placing of Reinsurance
· Wording
· Reinsurance Markets
· The Buyer's Reinsurance Needs
· Designing and Arranging the Reinsurance Programme
· Underwriting Considerations
· Technical Reinsurance Accounting
· Reinsurance Claims
· Reviewing the Programme
· Financial Aspects
48
3. A03 - Finance and Accounting
Course Aims and Objectives
To provide knowledge and understanding of the following and also
develop in the candidates:
· a sound knowledge and appreciation of the principles guiding the
accounting and finance in general
· a sound knowledge and appreciation of how finance and
accounting relates to insurance
· a working knowledge of the balance sheet revenue account, profit
and loss account and management accounting
· a working knowledge of accounting as it relates to reinsurance
· the ability to apply knowledge and skills to practical situations
· the ability to synthesise different aspects of the syllabus and apply
them to given scenarios.
Course Contents
· Account - What, Why and How?
· The Accounting Framework
· The Balance Sheet
· Revenue and Profit and Loss Accounts
· Management Accounting: Costing
· Management Accounting: Budgeting, Planning and Control
· Looking at Figures and Reading Accounts
· The Supervision of Insurance Companies
· Taxation
· Investments and Insurers
· In the Market Place
· Intermediaries
· Where are the ratios?
49
4. A04 - Principles of Property and Pecuniary Insurances
Course Contents
· Property and Pecuniary Insurances: Development and Structure
· Property Insurance Cover
· Pecuniary Insurance: Business Interruption Insurance
· Pecuniary Insurance: Fidelity Guarantees and Bonds, Credit
Insurance
· Combined and Package Policies
· Property and Pecuniary Insurances: Risk Assessment
· Property and Pecuniary Insurances: Administration and Account
Management
· Property and Pecuniary Insurances: Claims Principles and
Procedures
· Construction Insurance: Development and Structure
· Construction Contracts
· Construction Insurance: Policy Cover
· Engineering Insurance
· Business Interruption Insurance: Relating to Engineering and
Construction Insurances
50
·Engineering and Construction Insurances: Claims Principles and
Procedures
Course Contents
·Development of Life Assurance
·Types of Cover Available
·How Life Policies are Effected
·Policy Administration
·Trusts
·Reassurance
·Claims
·Consumer Protection
·Taxation Principles
·Taxation of Life Polices
·Information Technology
·Ethics
51
6. A06 - Motor Insurance
Course Aims and Objectives
To provide knowledge and understanding of the following and also
develop in the candidates:
· a sound knowledge and appreciation of motor insurance
· a sound knowledge and appreciation of the principles behind
motor insurance
· the ability to apply knowledge and skills to practical situations
· the ability to synthesise different aspects of the syllabus and apply
them to given scenarios.
Course Contents
· History and Development
· Operation and Regulation of the Market Place
· Legal Considerations
· Scope of Cover Provided
· Principles of Rating and Underwriting Individual Risks in Motor
Insurance
· Renewal of Cover
· Claims Procedures
· Ethical Considerations
52
Course Contents
· Sources of Civil Liability
· Negligence
· Other Torts
· Defences, Limitations and Remedies
· Risk Perception, Identification, Evaluation and Management
· Liability Underwriting, Theory and Practice
· Employers' Liability I
· Public and Products' Liability
· Public and Products' Liability - The Policy
· Directors' and Officers' Liability
· Professional Indemnity
Course Contents
· Context of Risk Management
· Identification of Risk
· Analysis of Risk
· Assessment and Prioritization of Risks
· Assessment of Risk Controls
· Risk Control
· Risk Financing
· Monitoring and Review
· Case Studies
53
00
9. A09 - Marketing
Course Contents
· Theory of Marketing
· Key Concepts
· Marketing and Insurance
· Marketing Strategy
· Market Research and Product Development
· Communication and Branding
· Distribution and Delivery
· Global Marketing
54
C. POST-ASSOCIATESHIP/SPECIALISATION ROUTES
1. PF01 - Insurance Broking Practice (Foundation)
PF02 - Insurance Loss Adjusting Practice (Foundation)
PF03 - Takaful Insurance (Foundation)
PF04 - Micro Insurance (Foundation)
PF05 - Special Risk (Foundation)
55
Course Aims and Objectives
These study texts are intended for candidates who intend to specialise in the
chosen specialized route and who currently provide such services. The courses
are built on the assumed knowledge of F01 (Insurance, Legal and
Regulatory) and applicable Post-Foundation Course (i.e. any of PF01-
PF05), while exposing the candidates to the route practitioners' day-to-
day dealing with clients and insurers in order to achieve the respect
necessary between all parties to ensure an enduring professional
relationship between the practitioners and the insuring public.
56
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