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Docker

Docker is an open-source platform that automates the development, deployment, and management of applications in lightweight containers, ensuring consistent performance across environments. A Docker container is a self-contained package that includes everything needed to run software, providing isolation, efficiency, and security. Docker Swarm is a clustering and orchestration tool that manages multiple Docker engines, offering high availability, scalability, load balancing, and service discovery.

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Nilabha sadhu
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views

Docker

Docker is an open-source platform that automates the development, deployment, and management of applications in lightweight containers, ensuring consistent performance across environments. A Docker container is a self-contained package that includes everything needed to run software, providing isolation, efficiency, and security. Docker Swarm is a clustering and orchestration tool that manages multiple Docker engines, offering high availability, scalability, load balancing, and service discovery.

Uploaded by

Nilabha sadhu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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What is Docker?

Docker is an open-source platform designed to automate the development, deployment, and


management of applications in lightweight, portable containers. It allows developers to
package applications along with all their dependencies (libraries, tools, runtime, etc.) into a
single unit called a "container." Containers ensure that the application runs consistently
across different environments, whether it’s on a developer's local machine or in a cloud data
center.
Key features of Docker:
• Lightweight: Containers share the host OS kernel, making them smaller and faster
than traditional virtual machines.
• Portable: Containers are platform-independent, so they can run on any system that
supports Docker.
• Version Control: Docker images can be versioned and updated incrementally,
simplifying the deployment process.

What is Docker Container?


A Docker container is a standalone, executable package that includes everything needed to
run a piece of software: code, runtime, libraries, and settings. It isolates the application from
its environment, ensuring it runs the same regardless of where it's deployed.
• Isolation: Containers run in isolation from one another, each with its own set of
resources.
• Efficiency: Unlike virtual machines, Docker containers don't require a full guest
operating system, making them much more lightweight.
• Portability: Containers ensure that an application and its dependencies can move
easily between development, test, and production environments.
• Security: Containers provide process isolation, which reduces the attack surface on
host systems.
In essence, a Docker container encapsulates an application, providing all its dependencies in
a lightweight, self-contained environment. This makes it easier to deploy applications
consistently across different environments.

What is Docker Swarm?


Docker Swarm is Docker's native clustering and orchestration tool for managing a group (or
"swarm") of Docker engines, which are deployed across multiple machines. It transforms a
group of Docker hosts into a single virtual host.
Key features of Docker Swarm:
• High Availability: Docker Swarm maintains the desired state of services, even if
some nodes fail.
• Scalability: You can easily scale up or down applications by adjusting the number of
replicas of containers across the swarm.
• Load Balancing: Docker Swarm automatically distributes incoming requests to the
appropriate containers across nodes.
• Service Discovery: It includes built-in service discovery, allowing containers to
communicate with each other easily.
In short, Docker Swarm helps in orchestrating multiple Docker containers across different
nodes, simplifying management, scaling, and deployment in a cluster environment.

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