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Linux Users and Permissions

The document discusses Linux users and file permissions, highlighting their importance for system administration and security. It explains the types of user accounts, the role of groups, file ownership, and the permissions system, including read, write, and execute rights. Best practices for managing users and permissions are also outlined, emphasizing the principle of least privilege and the need for regular reviews and security awareness.

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17 views8 pages

Linux Users and Permissions

The document discusses Linux users and file permissions, highlighting their importance for system administration and security. It explains the types of user accounts, the role of groups, file ownership, and the permissions system, including read, write, and execute rights. Best practices for managing users and permissions are also outlined, emphasizing the principle of least privilege and the need for regular reviews and security awareness.

Uploaded by

prodrcocs99
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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L inux Us ers and

Permis s ions
This presentation will cover Linux users and file permissions, essential
concepts for system administration and security.

by ahmed has s an
Introduction to L inux Us ers
Accounts Privileges
Linux users are identified Each user account has
through accounts with varying levels of access to
unique usernames and system resources.
passwords.

S ecurity
Users are fundamental to Linux security, as they determine who
can access which files and programs.
Types of Linux User Accounts
Standard Users Superusers (Root)

Regular users have limited access to the system. They are The root user has complete access to the system and can
assigned specific tasks and have restricted permissions. perform any task, including modifying system
configurations and files.
Basics of Linux Groups
Group Membership Shared Resources
Linux groups are collections of Users in the same group can
users with shared permissions access specific files and folders
and access rights. together, facilitating
collaborative work.

Privileges
Groups can have specific privileges beyond those of individual users.
Understanding File
Ownership

Owner Group
The user who created the file or The group associated with the file
directory is the owner. or directory, granting group
members access.

Others
All other users who are not the
owner or in the group,
representing the general public.
Deciphering F ile
Permis s ions
1 Read (r)
Allows users to view the contents of a file or directory.

2 Write (w)
Permits users to modify or delete the file's contents.

3 E x ecute (x )
Enables users to run scripts or programs stored in the file
or directory.
Managing Ownership with chown and chgrp
chown
1 Change file or directory ownership.

chgrp
2
Modify the group associated with a file or directory.
B es t Practices for L inux Us ers and Permis s ions
L eas t Privilege
1
Grant only the necessary permissions for users to perform their tasks.

Regular Reviews
2
Periodically check and update user accounts and file permissions.

S ecurity Awarenes s
3 Educate users about security best practices and the
importance of secure password management.

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