Manual Módulo Pick&Place FESTO
Manual Módulo Pick&Place FESTO
Handbuch
Pick&Place station
Manual
CD-ROM included
678864 de/en
04/06 R2.2
Contents
1. Introduction __________________________________________________ 57
1.1 Training contents ______________________________________________ 58
1.2 Important notes _______________________________________________ 59
1.3 Duty of the operating authority___________________________________ 59
1.4 Duty of trainees _______________________________________________ 59
1.5 Risks involved in dealing with the Modular Production System _________ 60
1.6 Warranty and liability __________________________________________ 61
1.7 Intended use _________________________________________________ 61
6. Commissioning _______________________________________________ 77
6.1 Workstation __________________________________________________ 77
6.2 Mechanical set up _____________________________________________ 78
6.2.1 Assembling profile plate and control console _______________________ 78
6.2.2 Assembling the station _________________________________________ 79
6.3 Adjust sensors ________________________________________________ 80
6.3.1 Proximity sensor (Pick&Place, mini slides) _________________________ 80
6.3.2 Pressure switch (Pick&Place, vacuum suction cup)___________________ 81
6.3.3 Diffuse sensor (Conveyor belt, detection of workpieces) ______________ 82
6.3.4 Through-beam sensor (Conveyor belt, detection of workpieces) ________ 83
6.4 Adjusting one-way flow control valves _____________________________ 84
7. Maintenance _________________________________________________ 99
The Festo Didactic Learning System for Automation and Technology is designed to
meet a number of different training and vocational requirements. The systems and
stations of the Modular Production System (MPS) facilitate industry-orientated
vocational and further training and the hardware consists of didactically suitable
industrial components.
The Pick&Place station provides you with an appropriate system for practice-
orientated tuition of the following key qualifications
• Social competence,
• Technical competence and
• Methodological competence
Moreover, training can be provided to instil team spirit, willingness to cooperate and
organisational skills.
Actual project phases can be taught by means of training projects, such as:
• Planning,
• Assembly,
• Programming,
• Commissioning,
• Operation,
• Maintenance and
• Fault finding.
1.2 The basic requirement for safe use and trouble-free operation of the MPS is to
Important notes observe the fundamental safety recommendations and regulations.
This manual contain important notes concerning the safe operation of the MPS.
Furthermore, the rules and regulations for the prevention of accidents applicable to
the place of use must be observed.
1.3 The operating authority undertakes to ensure that the MPS is used only by persons
Duty of the operating who:
authority
• are familiar with the basic regulations regarding operational safety and accident
prevention and who have received instructions in the handling of the MPS,
• have read and understood the chapter on safety and the cautionary notes in this
manual.
1.4 Prior to commencing work, all persons assigned to working on the MPS have a duty
Duty of trainees to:
• read the chapter on safety and the cautionary notes in this manual and,
• observe the basic regulations regarding operational safety and the prevention of
accidents.
1.5 The MPS is designed according to state of the art technology and in compliance
Risks involved in dealing with recognised safety regulations. However when using the system there is
with the Modular nevertheless a risk of physical or fatal injury to the user or third parties or of damage
Production System being caused to the machinery or other material assets.
1.6 In principle all our „Terms and Conditions of Sale“ apply. These are available to the
Warranty and liability operating authority upon conclusion of the contract at the latest. Warranty and
liability claims for persons or material damage are excluded if these can be traced
back to one or several of the following causes:
Festo Didactic herewith rules out any liability for damage or injury to trainees, the
training company and/or other third parties which may occur during the
use/operation of the system other than purely in a training situation, unless such
damage has been caused intentionally or due to gross negligence by Festo Didactic.
1.7 This system has been developed and produced exclusively for vocational and further
Intended use training in the field of automation and technology. The training authority and/or the
instructors is/are to ensure that trainees observe the safety precautions described
in the manual provided.
The use of the system for its intended purpose also includes:
General
• Trainees must only work on the station under the supervision of an instructor.
• Observe the data in the data sheets for the individual components, in particular
all notes on safety!
Electrics
• Electrical connections are to be wired up or disconnected only when power is
disconnected!
• Use only low voltages of up to 24 V DC.
Pneumatics
• Do not exceed the permissible pressure of 8 bar (800 kPa).
• Do not switch on compressed until you have established and secured all tubing
connections.
• Do not disconnect air lines under pressure.
• Particular care is to be taken when switching on the compressed air. Cylinders
may advance or retract as soon as the compressed air is switched on.
Mechanics
• Securely mount all components on the plate.
• No manual intervention unless the machine is at rest.
Parameter Value
Digital inputs 8
Digital outputs 6
3.1
Combinations
Possible direct MPS downstream stations
Testing Proces- Hand- Buffer Pick& Fluidic- Separat- Storing Robot Assembly* Sorting**
sing ling Place Muscle ing
MPS Press
station (PR) (BE) (HA) (PU) (PP) (FP) (TR) (LA) (R) (MO/HS) (SO)
Distributing***
(VE)
Testing
(PR)
Processing
(BE)
Handling
(HA)
Buffer
(PU)
Pick&Place
(PP)
FluidicMuscle
Press (FP)
Separating
(TR)
Storing
(LA)
Robot
(R)
Assembly*
(MO/HS)
Transport
The MPS is delivered in a container with a pallet base.
The container must be transported on a suitable fork lift truck at all times and must
be secured against tipping or falling off.
The carrier and Festo Didactic are to be notified immediately of any damage caused
during transport.
Unpacking
Carefully remove the padding material in the container box when unpacking the
station. When unpacking the station, make sure that none of the station assemblies
have been damaged.
Check the station for any possible damaged once unpacked. The carrier and Festo
Didactic are to be notified immediately of any damage.
Scope of delivery
Check the scope of delivery against the delivery note and the order. Festo Didactic
must be notified immediately of any discrepancies.
5.1
The Pick&Place station
The Pick&Place station inserts a workpiece insert into a workpiece housing. The
following workpiece inserts are available: a clock, a thermometer and a hygrometer.
Note
The workpiece inserts „Clock“, „Thermometer“ and „Hygrometer“ fits only to the
workpiece „Housing“.
• Pick&Place module
• Conveyor belt module
• Slide module
• Profile plate
• Trolley
• Control console
• PLC board
5.2 The Pick&Place station is equipped with a two-axis Pick&Place module. Workpiece
Function housings placed on the conveyor are detected by the diffuse sensor. The workpiece
is transported to the pneumatic separator on the conveyor belt and detected by a
second diffuse sensor.
The Pick&Place module picks up a workpiece insert from the slide and places it on
the workpiece housing. The complete workpiece (housing and insert) is released by
the separator and transported to the end of the conveyor belt. A light barrier detects
the workpiece at the end of the conveyor belt.
Initial position
• Separator extended
• Belt drive switched off
• Mini slide up
• Mini slide retracted
• Vacuum off
Sequence
1. The conveyor belt motor switches on if a workpiece is detected. The workpiece is
transported to the separator.
2. The conveyor belt motor is switched off, if the workpiece is detected by the
diffuse sensor in front the separator.
3. A workpiece insert is picked up at the slide an inserted into the housing.
4. The separator is reversed and the conveyor belt motor is switched on.
5. The complete workpiece is detected at the end of the conveyor belt. The
conveyor belt motor is switched off
5.4
Pick&Place module
A bellows suction cup picks up the workpiece inserts. Directly to the bellows suction
cup a vacuum filter is mounted to prevent dirt particles to reach the vacuum
generator.
5.5
Conveyor belt module
The Conveyor belt module is used to transport and buffer workpieces. Workpieces at
the start of the conveyor belt, prior to the separator and at the end of the conveyor
belt are detected by means of optical sensors with fibre-optic cables.
5.6
Slide module
The Slide module is used to transport or store the workpieces. This module can be
applied universally thanks to its variably adjustable inclination and height.
6 workpiece inserts can be accommodated on the slide.
• completely assembled
• operationally adjusted as single station
• commissioned
• tested
Note
If stations are combined changes of the mechanical set-up and the position and
setting of sensors may be necessary.
All components, tubing and wiring is clearly marked so that all connections can be
easily re-established.
2 (4x)
3
4 (4x)
5 (2x)
6
1 Profile plate
2 T-head nut M6 x-32 (4x)
3 Trolley
4 Socket head screw M6x10 (4x)
5 Screw 3.5x9 (2x)
6 Control console
Prerequisites
– Pick&Place module is assembled, proximity sensors are pre-assembled.
– Mini slides are tubed up.
– Compressed air supply switched on.
– Proximity sensor is wired up.
– Power supply unit switched on.
Execution
1. Use the manual override of the solenoid valve to place the mini slide in the
position which you wish to interrogate.
2. Shift the sensor until it switches, switching status display (LED) is on.
3. Shift the sensor a few millimetres further in the same direction until it switches
back (LED is off).
4. Place the switch half the way between the switch-on and the switch-off position.
5. Tighten the clamping screw of the sensor with a hexagon screwdriver A/F 1.3.
6. Start a test run to check if the sensor switches at the correct point
(advance/retract mini slide).
Documents
• Data sheets
Proximity sensor SME-10 (525914) in the directory English\10_Pick&Place\Data
sheets on the CD-ROM supplied.
• Operating instructions
Proximity sensor SME-10 (659882) in the directory
English\10_Pick&Place\Operating instructions on the CD-ROM supplied.
The pressure switch is used to detect the partial vacuum at the vacuum suction cup.
If a workpiece is securely picked up, an output signal is generated by the pressure
switch.
Prerequisite
– Pick&Place module assembled.
– Vacuum generator, vacuum suction cup and pressure switch tubed up.
– Compressed air supply switched on.
– Pressure switch is wired up.
– Power supply unit switched on.
Execution
1. Switch on the compressed air supply for the vacuum generator.
2. Move a workpiece close to the vacuum suction cup until it is picked up.
3. Push the EDIT button until the LED of the pressure switch is flashing. Release the
button. The actual pressure value is stored as switching pressure.
4. Start a test run to check if the workpiece is picked up securely. Move the mini
slides from end position to end position. The workpiece should not drop down.
Documents
• Data sheets
Pressure switch SDE5-V1 (527458) in the directory English\10_Pick&Place\Data
sheets on the CD-ROM supplied.
• Operating instructions
Pressure switch SDE5-V1 (662804) in the directory
English\10_Pick&Place\Operating instructions on the CD-ROM supplied.
The diffuse sensor is used for detection of the workpieces. A fibre optic cable is
connected to a fibre optic device. The fibre optic device emits visible red light. The
diffuse sensor detects the light reflected by the workpiece Different surfaces or
colours changes the amount of reflected light.
Prerequisites
– Fibre optic device is assembled.
– Fibre optic device is wired up.
– Power supply unit switched on.
Execution
1. Mount the fibre optic cable head to the sensor mounting bracket at the start of
the conveyor belt.
2. Connect the fibre optic cables to the fibre optic device.
3. Place a black workpiece at the start of the conveyor belt.
4. Adjust the potentiometer of the fibre optic device by means of a screwdriver until
the switching status display changes to on.
Note
Maximal 12 revolutions of the adjusting screw are permissible.
Note
All workpieces should be detected securely.
Documents
• Data sheets
Fibre optic device SOEG_L (165327) and fibre optic cable diffuse SOEZ-RT
(165358) in the directory English\10_Pick&Place\Data sheets on the CD-ROM
supplied.
• Operating instructions
Fibre optic device (369669) and fibre optic cable diffuse (369682) in the directory
English\10_Pick&Place\Operating instructions on the CD-ROM supplied.
The through-beam sensor is used for monitoring the filling level of the Stack
magazine. A fibre optic cable is connected to a fibre optic device. The fibre optic
device emits visible red light. The workpiece interrupts the light barrier.
Prerequisite
– Fibre optic device is assembled.
– Fibre optic device is wired up.
– Power supply unit switched on.
Execution
1. Mount the fibre optic cable heads at the end of the conveyor belt.
2. Align transmitter and receiver fibre optic cables.
3. Connect the fibre optic cables to the fibre optic device.
4. Adjust the potentiometer of the fibre optic device by means of a screwdriver until
the switching status display changes to on.
Note
Maximal 12 revolutions of the adjusting screw are permissible.
5. Place workpieces in the sensing range of the light barrier. The switching status
display changes to off.
Documents
• Data sheets
Fibre optic device (150857) and fibre optic cable through-beam (165360) in the
directory English\10_Pick&Place\Data sheets on the CD-ROM supplied.
• Operating instructions
Fibre optic device (369669) and fibre optic cable through-beam (369684) in the
directory English\10_Pick&Place\Operating instructions on the CD-ROM
supplied.
6.4 One-way flow control valves are used to regulate exhaust air flow rates with double-
Adjusting one-way flow acting cylinders. In the reverse direction, air flows through the non-return valve with
control valves full cross-sectional flow.
Uncontrolled supply air and controlled exhaust hold the piston between air cushions
(improves motion, even with load changes).
Prerequisite
– Mini slides tubed up
– Compressed air supply switched on.
Execution
1. Screw in the restrictors of the one-way flow control valves at first completely and
then loosen again one turn.
2. Start a test run.
3. Slowly open the one-way flow control valves until the desired speed is reached.
Documents
• Data sheets
One-way flow control valve (175056) in the directory
English\10_Pick&Place\Data sheets on the CD-ROM supplied.
• Operating instructions
Pneumatic cylinders (391172) in the directory English\10_Pick&Place\Operating
instructions on the CD-ROM supplied.
6.6
1
Cable connections
The manual override is used to check the functioning and operation of the valves
and valve-drive unit combination.
Prerequisite
– Compressed air supply switched on.
– Power supply unit switched on.
Execution
1. Switch on the compressed air supply.
2. Press down the stem of the manual override with a blunt pencil or a srewdriver.
(max. width of blade:2,5mm)
3. Release the stem (the spring resets the stem of the manual override back to the
starting position), the valve moves back to the starting position.
(not with double solenoid valves!)
4. For locking manual override usage: Controll all manual overrides for being in
starting position after testing the valves.
5. Before commissioning the station make sure that all valves of the valve terminal
are in starting position.
Documents
• Operating instructions
CPV valve terminal (165200) in the directory English\10_Pick&Place\Operating
instructions on the CD-ROM supplied.
6.8 • The stations are supplied with 24 V DC voltage (max. 5 A) via a power supply
Voltage supply unit.
• The voltage supply of the complete station is effected via the PLC board.
1. Connect PC and PLC using the RS232 programming cable with PC adapter
2. Switch on power supply unit
3. Switch on the compressed air supply
4. Release the EMERGENCY-STOP pushbutton (if available)
5. Overall reset PLC memory:
– Wait until the PLC has carried out its test routines.
CPU 31xC
– Press the mode selector switch to MRES. Keep the mode selector switch in
this position until the STOP LED comes on for the second time and stays on
(this takes 3 sec.). You can let go of the mode selector.
– Within 3 sec. you must press the mode selector switch back to MRES. The
STOP LED starts to flash rapidly and the CPU carries out a memory reset. You
can let go of the mode selector.
– When the STOP LED comes on permanently again, the CPU has completed the
memory reset.
– The data on the MMC (Micro Memory Card) are not deleted. This can be done
by switching to the connected PLC via menu "PLC / Display Accessible
Nodes" and deleting all blocks in the block folder.
CPU31x
– Turn the mode selector switch to MRES and keep the mode selector switch in
this position until the STOP LED comes on for the second time and stays on.
– Let go of the mode selector switch to STOP. Immediately you must turn the
mode selector switch back to MRES. The STOP LED starts to flash rapidly.
– You can let go of the mode selector switch.
– When the STOP LED comes on permanently the memory reset is completed.
– The PLC is ready for program download.
Note
Do not unzip the following ZIP-Files using WinZip® or similar software.
Please use the Siemens Software STEP7 instead.
File Retrieve … Select an archive (CD ROM: Sources\PLC Programs\Release C\S7) MPS_C.zip Open Select
destination directory OK Retrieving: The retrieved data were stored in the project directory. OK Retrieve: The
following objects were retrieved. Do you want to open these now? Yes
12. Turn the mode selector switch of the CPU to RUN position
• Controller: Festo FEC FC640, IPC CPU HC02, IPC CPU HC20
• Programming software: Festo FST Version 4.02
Project Restore … Open (CD ROM: Sources\PLC Programs\Release C\FEC) 10PP_FEC.zip Open Restore
Project, Name: 10PP_FEC OK
5. Note
• Condition for the following operating steps is to configurate the necessary online
parameter (nodes, devices) with RSLINXLite/RSLogix 500!
• After using shutdown and exit RSLogix 500 and RSLINXLite to avoid conflicts with
the serial interface!
–
CPU ML 1500 – Onlineparameter configuration
– Wait until the PLC has carried out its test routines.
– Start the RSLINXLite software.
Communications Configure Drivers… select the setting “RS-232 DF1 devices“ from the list
“Available Driver Types“ and click Add New… confirm note (“Choose a name…“, default: AB_DF1-1)
with OK Auto configure OK Close
Comms System Comms… select the required controller and confirm with OK
File Open … select a project file (CD ROM: Sources\PLC Programs\Release C\ML 1500) 10PP_K Open
Comms. System Comms. select controller, click Download Confirm the following notes
(“Revision note","…sure to proceed with Download?", "…want to go online?") with Yes or OK
1. Connect PC and PLC using the RS232/RS422 programming cable with PC adapter
2. Switch on power supply unit
3. Switch on the compressed air supply
4. Release the EMERGENCY-STOP pushbutton (if available)
5. Overall reset PLC memory:
6. Wait until the PLC has carried out its test routines.
– CPU FX1N
– Turn the mode selector switch to STOP.
– Start the PLC programming software.
– Select Online PLC Clear All and confirm with Yes.
– The memory reset is completed.
– The PLC is ready for program download.
– Restore the file 10_PP_AS.pcd from the directory Sources\
PLC Programs\Release C\FX1N of the CD-ROM supplied
Extras Project Restore … select a project file (CD ROM: Sources\PLC Programs\Release C\FX1N)
10_PP_AS.pcd Open Select destination directory OK Confirm the following note (“After saving,…”) with OK
Project Transfer Download to PLC… Confirm the following notes ("Transfer to PLC", ….) with OK
6.10 1. Fill the slide with a maximum of 6 workpiece inserts. The opening of the
Starting the sequence workpieces must point upwards.
2. Check the voltage supply and compressed air supply.
3. Remove workpieces at the transfer points of modules or stations prior to manual
reset.
4. Carry out the reset sequence. The reset sequence is prompted by an illuminated
RESET pushbutton and executed when the pushbutton has been pressed.
5. Put a workpiece (housing) at the start of the conveyor belt.
6. Start the sequence of the Pick&Place station. The start is prompted by the
illuminated START button and carried out when the pushbutton has been
actuated.
Notes
• The sequence can be interrupted at any time by pressing the EMERGENCY-STOP
pushbutton or by pressing the STOP pushbutton.
• With the key-operated switch AUTO/MAN, you can select either the continuous
cycle (AUTO) or individual cycle (MAN).
• The following applies in the case of a combination of several stations:
The individual stations are reset against the material flow.
The sensors for linking several stations must be arranged face to face in alignment.
The linked stations must be securely interconnected by means of hammer head
screws.
Note
In the case of the Distributing station, only the StationLink receiver is mounted and
on the Sorting station only the StationLink transmitter.
Note
All documents and media listed below are stored in the directory
English\10_Pick&Place on the CD-ROM (665871) supplied.