The introduction of English in the Philippines is rooted in its colonial history, beginning during the Spanish colonial period but becoming prominent during the American colonial era from 1898 to 1946. Initially, Spanish dominated governance and education, but the rise of English was facilitated by traders and missionaries before it became widely adopted under American rule. This linguistic transition has significantly influenced Filipino identity and culture.
The introduction of English in the Philippines is rooted in its colonial history, beginning during the Spanish colonial period but becoming prominent during the American colonial era from 1898 to 1946. Initially, Spanish dominated governance and education, but the rise of English was facilitated by traders and missionaries before it became widely adopted under American rule. This linguistic transition has significantly influenced Filipino identity and culture.
The introduction of English in the Philippines is rooted in its colonial history, beginning during the Spanish colonial period but becoming prominent during the American colonial era from 1898 to 1946. Initially, Spanish dominated governance and education, but the rise of English was facilitated by traders and missionaries before it became widely adopted under American rule. This linguistic transition has significantly influenced Filipino identity and culture.
The introduction of English in the Philippines is rooted in its colonial history, beginning during the Spanish colonial period but becoming prominent during the American colonial era from 1898 to 1946. Initially, Spanish dominated governance and education, but the rise of English was facilitated by traders and missionaries before it became widely adopted under American rule. This linguistic transition has significantly influenced Filipino identity and culture.
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EARLY INTRODUCTION OF ENGLISH IN THE PHILIPINES
The spread of English in the Philippines is frequently framed within its colonial history, especially during the American colonial era (1898-1946). But, the first introduction of English is claimed to be during the Spanish colonial period (1565-1898).
Spanish became the dominant language of the new regime and also became the primary language of governance and education during this period. The Spanish clergy was heavily involved in educational activities (where it presented religious instruction, primarily in Spanish), establishing a foundation for future linguistic developments.
However, as English gradually became the most widely used language throughout the world, some groups, like traders and missionaries from England and other English-speaking countries, began to utilize it as well. However, this earlier contact was negligible until the subsequent American presence. English only became prevalent in the Philippines during the American colonial period. This transition from the historical hegemony of Spanish to English has elicited socio-political shifts that each have its permanent inscribing to Filipino identity and culture.
References Cruz, F. Y. (2022). On the Status of English in the Philippines. UP Working Papers in Linguistics.
Salazar, D. (2021). Introduction to Philippine English, Oxford English dictionary. Introduction to Philippine English, Oxford English dictionary.
SANTOS, ANNIE & FERNANDEZ, VANESSA & ILUSTRE, RAMIL. (2024, 12 28). English Language Proficiency in the Philippines: An Overview. Retrieved from ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361980733_English_Language_Proficiency_in_the_P hilippines_An_Overview
Wika, B. n. (2024, 12 28). A History of the Philippines’ official languages. Retrieved from https://reneekarunungan.com/: https://reneekarunungan.com/2019/08/15/a-history-of-the- philippines-official-languages/
