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Real Numbers MCQ-1

This document is a mathematics assignment for Class X at Delhi Public School, Chandigarh, containing various problems related to HCF, LCM, prime factorization, and number theory. Each question presents multiple-choice answers for students to select from. The assignment covers a wide range of mathematical concepts and calculations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views4 pages

Real Numbers MCQ-1

This document is a mathematics assignment for Class X at Delhi Public School, Chandigarh, containing various problems related to HCF, LCM, prime factorization, and number theory. Each question presents multiple-choice answers for students to select from. The assignment covers a wide range of mathematical concepts and calculations.

Uploaded by

s03.rathor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, CHANDIGARH

Mathematics Assignment
Class X

Name : Class & Section Date


1. The values of x and y in the given figure are:

(a) x = 10; y = 14 (b) x = 21; y = 84


(c) x = 21; y = 25 (d) x = 10; y = 40
2. L.C.M. of 23 × 32 and 22 × 33 is :
(a) 23 (b) 33
(c) 23 × 33 (d) 22 × 32
3. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 33 and 264 respectively. When the first
number is completely divided by 2 the quotient is 33. The other number is:
(a) 66 (b) 130
(c) 132 (d) 196
4. What will be the least possible number of the planks, if three pieces of timber
42 m, 49 m and 63 m long have to be divided into planks of the same length?
(a) 5 (b) 6
(c) 7 (d) none of these
5. What is the greatest possible speed at which a man can walk 52 km and 91 km
in an exact number of minutes?
(a) 17 km/min (b) 7 km/min
(c) 13 km/min (d) 26 km/min
6. If A = 2n + 13, B = n + 7, where n is a natural number then HCF of A and B is:
(a) 2 (b) 1
(c) 3 (d) 4
7. Pairs of natural numbers whose least common multiple is 78 and the greatest
common divisor is 13 are:
(a) 58 and 13 or 16 and 29 (b) 68 and 23 or 36 and 49
(c) 18 and 73 or 56 and 93 (d) 78 and 13 or 26 and 39
8. Two natural numbers whose sum is 85 and the least common multiple is 102 are:
(a) 30 and 55 (b) 17 and 68
(c) 35 and 55 (d) 51 and 34
9. 4 Bells toll together at 9.00 am. They toll after 7, 8, 11 and 12 seconds
respectively. How many times will they toll together again in the next 3 hours?
(a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 5 (d) 6
10. A forester wants to plant 66 apple trees, 88 banana trees and 110 mango trees
in equal rows (in terms of number of trees). Also he wants to make distinct rows
of trees (i.e., only one type of trees in one row). The number of minimum rows
required are
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 10 (d) 1
11. If the HCF of two numbers is 1, then the two numbers are called
(a) Relatively prime (b) Integers
(b) (c) Prime numbers (d)Irrational numbers
12. H.C.F. of p3q4r6 and p6q2r4 is

(a) p4q2r4 (b) p3q3r4

(c) p3q2r5 (d) p3q2r4

13. The exponent of 3 in prime factorisation of 864 is

(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) 4

14. According to FTA every composite number can be expressed as

(a) sum of composites (b) sum of primes

(c) product of composites (d)product of primes

15. H.C.F.(a,b) = 12, ab = 1800 , then L. C. M. (a,b) =

(a) 90 (b) 150

(c) 900 (d) 3600

16. p and q are two positive integers such that the least prime factor of p is 3 and the
least prime factor of q is 5, then the least prime factor of (p + q) is

(a) 4 (b) 3

(c) 2 (d) 1

17. By what number should 1365 be divided to get 31 as a quotient and 32 as


remainder ?

(a) 41 (b) 43

(c) 45 (d) 47
18. The HCF of two numbers is 27 and their LCM is 162. If one of the numbers is 54,
then the other number is

(a) 9 (b) 36
(c) 45 (d)81

19. A number when divided by 143 leaves 31 as remainder. What willbe the remainder
when the same number is divided by 13 ?

(a) 0 (b) 1

(c) 3 (d) 5

20. The least number of square tiles required to pave the ceiling of a room 15m 17cm
long and 9m 2cm broad is

(a) 841 (b) 814


(c) 481 (d) 148

21. The greatest number of four digits which is exactly divisible by 15, 24 and 36 is

(a) 9702 (b) 9720

(c) 9270 (d) 9072

22. The HCF of two numbers is 18, their product is 12960, then their LCM is

(a) 702 (b) 270

(c) 720 (d) 702

23. For some integer m, every even integer is of the form

(a) m (b) m+1


(c) 2m (d) 2m + 1
24. For some integer q, every odd integer is of the form
(a) q (b) q+1
(c) 2q (d) 2q + 1
25. The largest number which divides 70 and 125, leaving remainders 5 and 8,
respectively, is
(a) 13 (b) 65
(c) 875 (d) 1750
26. If two positive integers a and b are written as

a = x3y2 and b = xy3; x, y are prime numbers, then HCF (a, b) is

(a) xy (b) xy2 (c) x 3y 3 (d) x 2y2


27. If two positive integers p and q can be expressed as

p = ab2 and q = a3b; a, b being prime numbers, then LCM (p, q) is


(a) ab (b) a 2 b2 (c) a 3 b 2 (d) a3b 3
28. The product of a non-zero rational and an irrational number is
(a) always irrational (b) always rational
(c) rational or irrational (d) one
29. The least number that is divisible by all the numbers from 1 to 10 (both inclusive) is
(a) 10 (b) 100 (c) 504 (d) 2520
30. The [HCF X LCM] for the numbers 50 and 20 is :
a) 10 b) 100 c) 1000 d) 50
31. If HCF (a,b) = 12 and a x b = 1800, then LCM (a,b) =
a) 3600 b) 900 c) 150 d) 90
32. If p,q are two co – prime numbers, HCF (p,q) is :
A) P B) q C) pq D) 1
33. Given that HCF (2520,6600) = 40, LCM (2520 , 6600) = 252 X k, then the value
of k :
A)1650 B) 1600 C) 165 D) 1625
34. If n is any natural number, then which of the following expressions ends with 0:
A) (3X2)n B) (4X3)n C) (2X5)n D) (6X2)n
35. Find HCF of 32, 12 and 56 :
A) 4 B) 12 C) 8 D) 3
36. If p, q are two prime numbers, then LCM (p,q) is :
A)1 B) p C) q D) pq
37. If d = LCM (36, 198), then the value of d is :
A) 396 B) 198 C) 36 D) 1
38. The product of the HCF and LCM of the smallest prime number and the smallest
composite number is:
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
39. The prime factors of 98 are
(a) 2 × 72 (b) 2 × 7× 7 × 9
(c) 2×2×7 (d) 2×2×7×7
40. If HCF (a,b) = 12 and a x b = 1800, then LCM (a,b) =
(a) 3600 (b) 900 (c) 150 (d) 90

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