Apr 23
Apr 23
P.T.O.
Q3) a) Given a relation R = {(a, b), (a, c), (a, e), (b, a), (b, c), (c, a), (c, b),
(d, a), (e, d)} on A = {a, b, c, d, e}. Find the transitive closure of R by
Wars hall’s algorithm. [6]
b) Let f (x) = x + 2, g(x) = x –2 and h(x) = 3x for x Î R, where R is set of
real numbers. Find gof, fog, fof, gog. [6]
OR
Q4) a) Prove that the relation R “a – b is divisible by 5” for all a & b which are
belongs to set of + ve integers is an equivalence relation. [6]
b) Let A= { 1, 2, 3, 4} and Let
R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 1), (2, 2), (3, 1), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4)}.
Show that R is an equivalence relation and determine the equivalence
classes and hence find the rank of R. [6]
Q5) a) i) Suppose that repetitions are not permitted, then how many 4 digit
numbers can be form the six digits 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8?
ii) How many such numbers are less than 4000?
iii) How many numbers in (i) contain both the digits 3 and 5?
[6]
b) A and B are members of a club with a membership of 30. In how many
ways can a committee of 10 be formed if [5]
i) A must be included in the committee?
ii) A or B should be included but not both?
OR
Q6) a) Find the number of ways a person can distribute Rs.601 as pocket money
to his three sons, so that no son should receive more than the combined
total of the other two. (Assume no fraction of a rupee is allowed). [6]
b) Six different Mathematics books, four different Discrete Structures books
and three different Computer Science books are to be arranged on a
shelf. How many different arrangements are possible if [5]
i) The books in each subject must all be together?
ii) Only the Discrete Structures books must be together?
[6006]-42 2
Q7) a) In a class, there are 15 boys and 10 girls. Three students are selected at
random. Find The probability that 1 girl and 2 boys are selected. [6]
b) Define : i) Probability ii) Sample space iii) Event [6]
OR
Q8) a) In how many different ways can the letters of the word [6]
i) ‘LEADING’ be arranged in such a way that the vowels always come
together
ii) CORPORATION’ be arranged so that the vowels always come
together?
b) List and Explain Axioms of Probability Every Data Scientist Should Know?
[6]
Q11)a) Your basketball team is playing a series of 5 games against your opponent.
The winner is those who wins more games (out of 5). Let assume that
your team is much more skilled and has 75% chances of winning.
It means there is a 25% chance of losing. What is the probability of your
team get 3 wins? [6]
b) Explain Geometric Distribution in detail. [5]
OR
Q12) a) A fair coin is tossed twice. Let X be the number of heads that are observed.
i) Construct the probability distribution of X
ii) Find the probability that at least one head is observed.
[6]
b) Describe hypothesis testing in detail. [5]
[6006]-42 3
Total No. of Questions : 12] SEAT No. :
P3356 [6006]-43
[Total No. of Pages : 2
Q1) a) Explain Divide and Conquer algorithm strategy with suitable example.[6]
Q3) a) Explain Linked List as Abstract Data Type with diagram. [6]
b) How circular list are advantageous than singly linked list? Explain working
of circular linked list with diagram. [6]
Q5) a) How stacks are represented using sequential organization? Which one is
better? Explain wih examples. [6]
[6006]-43 1 P.T.O.
Q6) a) Write short note on : [6]
i) Queue
ii) Circular Queue
iii) Dequeue
Q7) a) Can you tell how linear data structures differ from non-linear data
structures? [6]
Q9) a) Explain the scenarios where you can use Graph concept with suitable
example. [6]
[6006]-43 2
Total No. of Questions : 12] SEAT No. :
P3357 [6006]-44
[Total No. of Pages : 2
F.Y.M.C.A. (Engg.)
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
(2020 Pattern) (Semester - I) (310903)
Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
Instructions to the candidates:
1) Answer Q.1or Q.2, Q.3or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8, Q.9 or Q.10, Q.11 or Q.12.
2) Neat diagram must be drawn wherever necessary.
3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4) Assume suitable data if necessary.
b) Create a class staff having fields : Staff_id, name, salary. Write a menu
driven program for : [6]
i) To accept the data
ii) To display the data
OR
Q4) a) What is the use of Inline function? Explain with example. [6]
Q5) a) Write a program to overload binary operators ‘>’ and ‘<’ to compare
two strings.’ [6]
Q7) a) State the difference between overloading and overriding function. [6]
Q9) a) Write a program to find out square of number using function template?[6]
Q11)a) Explain with syntax and example working of put(), seekp(), tellp(), seekg()
and tellg () and write () functions [6]
b) State the difference between early binding and late binding? [5]
OR
Q12)a) Write a C++ program to open text file and store students’ records (name,
roll, no, address,percentage) in it. [6]
[6006]-44 2
Total No. of Questions : 12] SEAT No. :
P3358 [6006]-45
[Total No. of Pages : 2
OR
OR
i) Pair programming.
OR
[6006]-45 1 P.T.O.
Q6) a) Write the manifesto for agile software development? [6]
Q7) a) Explain Work breakdown structure and Gantt chart with example. [6]
b) What are the various factors for estimating software cost? [6]
OR
Q9) a) What are the different categories of Risk? Explain risk management
process in detail. [6]
b) What is the need for software quality? Explain six sigma quality control
technique. [6]
OR
OR
Q12)a) What are the ethical issues in the software development? [6]
[6006]-45 2
Total No. of Questions : 12] SEAT No. :
Q5) a) Define MIS, Explain Role of MIS, Structure of MIS based on management
activity and functions. [6]
b) Write a short note on - Supply Chain Management (SCM). [5]
OR
P.T.O.
Q6) a) What is Customer Relationship Management? Explain the challenges in
Customer Relationship Management. [6]
b) Explain Structure of MIS based on Social activity? [5]
Q7) a) Differentiate Decision making under certainty & Decision making under
uncertainty. [6]
b) Explain Structured decisions & unstructured decisions. [5]
OR
Q8) a) Explain Programmable decisions, Non programmable Decisions? [6]
b) Explain the Decision making tools (any 2). [5]
[6006]-46 2
Q11)Pepsi Company produces a single article. Following cost data is given about
its product:- [12]
Selling price per unit Rs.40
Marginal cost per unit Rs.24
Fixed cost per annum Rs. 16000
Calculate :
a) P/V ratio
b) Break even sales
c) Sales to earn a profit of Rs. 2,000
d) Profit at sales of Rs. 60,000.
OR
Q12)a) From the following information’s find out : [6]
i) P/V Ratio
ii) Sales &
iii) Margin of Safety
Fixed Cost = Rs.40, 000
Profit = Rs. 20,000
B.E.P. = Rs. 80,000
b) Explain advantages and limitations Ratio Analysis. [6]
[6006]-46 3