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The EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power Meter installation and operation manual outlines the warranty, safety precautions, installation guidelines, and operational instructions for the device. It emphasizes the importance of following the provided instructions to avoid voiding the warranty and to ensure safe operation. The manual includes detailed sections on installation, configuration, communication protocols, and monitoring capabilities of the power meter.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
42 views223 pages

Pro Em235 PM335 - 0

The EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power Meter installation and operation manual outlines the warranty, safety precautions, installation guidelines, and operational instructions for the device. It emphasizes the importance of following the provided instructions to avoid voiding the warranty and to ensure safe operation. The manual includes detailed sections on installation, configuration, communication protocols, and monitoring capabilities of the power meter.

Uploaded by

josepablohg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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EM235/PM335 PRO

Advanced Power meter

Installation and Operation Manual

BG0612 Rev. A6

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 1


LIMITED WARRANTY
The manufacturer offers the customer functional warranty for 36 months from the date of
production. This warranty is on a return to factory basis.
The manufacturer does not accept liability for any damage caused by instrument malfunction.
The manufacturer accepts no responsibility for the suitability of the instrument to the
application for which it was purchased.
Failure to install, set up or operate the instrument according to the instructions herein will void
the warranty.
Only a duly authorized representative of the manufacturer may open your instrument. The unit
should only be opened in a fully anti-static environment. Failure to do so may damage the
electronic components and will void the warranty.
The greatest care has been taken to manufacture and calibrate your instrument. However,
these instructions do not cover all possible contingencies that may arise during installation,
operation or maintenance, and all details and variations of this equipment are not covered by
these instructions.
For additional information regarding installation, operation or maintenance of this instrument,
contact the manufacturer or your local representative or distributor.
For more details concerning technical assistance & support visit manufacturer’s web site:
www.satec-global.com

All trademarks are property of their respective owners. August 2021

Copyright 2020-2022  SATEC Ltd.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 2


WARNING
Read the instructions in this manual before performing installation and take note of the
following precautions:
Ensure that all incoming AC power and other power sources are turned OFF before
performing any work on the instrument. Protect the measurement AC Inputs voltage (V1, V2,
V3) with 2A external overcurrent protection device and the power supply source inputs with
5A external overcurrent protection device, located close to the equipment
PM335 PRO is intended for measurements performed in building and industrial
installations, relating to measurement category III (UL61010-1 3rd ed.), pollution degree 2.
The secondary of an external current transformer must never be allowed to be open circuit
when the primary is energized. An open circuit can cause high voltages, possibly resulting in
equipment damage, fire and even serious or fatal injury. Ensure that the current transformer
wiring is secured using an external strain relief to reduce mechanical strain on the screw
terminals, if necessary. Use the Listed Energy-Monitoring Current Transformers.


Always open or disconnect circuit from power-distribution system (or service) of building
before installing or servicing current transformers.
Secure current transformer and route conductors so that they do not directly contact live
terminals or bus.
Ensure that all incoming AC power and other power sources are turned OFF before
performing any work on the instrument. Failure to do so may result in serious or even fatal
injury and/or equipment damage.
Before connecting the instrument to the power source, check the labels at the front of the
instrument to ensure that your instrument is equipped with the appropriate rating input
voltages and currents.
Under no circumstances should the instrument be connected to a power source if it is
damaged.
Any use or operations not specified by this manual may cause a protection impairment to
the device.
To prevent potential fire or shock hazard, do not expose the instrument to rain or moisture.
While installing HACS to the secondary of an external third party current transformer, the
external current transformer secondary output must never be allowed to be open circuit
when the primary is energized. An open circuit can cause high voltages, possibly resulting in
equipment damage, fire and even serious or fatal injury. Ensure that the current transformer
wiring is secured using an external strain relief to reduce mechanical strain on the screw
terminals, if necessary.
Only qualified personnel familiar with the instrument and its associated electrical
equipment must perform setup procedures.
Do not open the instrument under any circumstances when it is connected to a power
source.
Do not use the instrument for primary protection functions where failure of the device can
cause fire, injury or death. The instrument can only be used for secondary protection if
needed.
This equipment does not require cleaning for proper operation
This equipment is not intended to be directly connected to medium and high voltage power
lines, only using Listed Energy-Monitoring Current & Voltage Transformers, certified for this
purpose.
Read this manual thoroughly before connecting the device to the current carrying circuits.
During operation of the device, hazardous voltages are present on input terminals. Failure to
observe precautions can result in serious or even fatal injury or damage to equipment.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 3


Table of Contents
Chapter 1 General Information ...............................................................................9
Features ...............................................................................................................................9
Voltage Measurement Inputs .................................................................................. 10
Current Measurement Input Options ....................................................................... 10
Communications Interfaces .................................................................................... 10
Optional Built-in Digital and Analog I/O.................................................................... 11
Optional Expansion Add-on Modules ........................................................................ 11
Displays options.................................................................................................... 12
Upgradeable Firmware........................................................................................... 12
Meter Security ...................................................................................................... 13
Special Sensors Interface ....................................................................................... 15
Supplemental Documents ..................................................................................................15
Measured Parameters .......................................................................................................16
Chapter 2 Installation .......................................................................................... 18
Site Requirements .............................................................................................................18
Package Contents ..............................................................................................................18
Mechanical Installation .......................................................................................................18
PM335 PRO Dimensions ......................................................................................... 18
EM235 PRO Dimensions......................................................................................... 19
PM335 Pro preparation for Panel Mount. .................................................................. 19
Panel Mounting ..................................................................................................... 20
RPM335 DIN Rail Mounting..................................................................................... 21
Module mounting .................................................................................................. 22
Electrical Installation ..........................................................................................................23
Typical Installation ................................................................................................ 24
Special Sensor Interface ........................................................................................ 26
Connecting the wires ............................................................................................. 28
Terminals ............................................................................................................. 29
Power Source Connection....................................................................................... 29
Voltage Input connection ....................................................................................... 30
Current Input Connection....................................................................................... 30
Wiring Diagrams ................................................................................................... 31
Configuring CT / PT ratio ...................................................................................................35
DC voltage measurement ...................................................................................... 36
DC current measurement (hall effect sensors) .......................................................... 38
DC setup.............................................................................................................. 40
DC setup is defined through PAS or through the meter basic setup menu .................... 40
Setup menu ......................................................................................................... 40
Nominal freq section in the basic setup enables choosing DC...................................... 41
PAS menu ............................................................................................................ 41
I/O Connections .................................................................................................................42
Built-in I/O connections ......................................................................................... 42
I/O module installation and connection .................................................................... 42
External Modules connection to Pro ......................................................................... 43
8 DI Module ......................................................................................................... 44
4RO Module.......................................................................................................... 45
4 DI/2 RO Module ................................................................................................. 45
4 AO Module - Analog Outputs..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
AUX_PS Module .................................................................................................... 46

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 4


Communications Connections ...........................................................................................47
COM1 RS-485 Connection ...................................................................................... 48
Ethernet Connection .............................................................................................. 49
USB connection .................................................................................................... 53
Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO....................................................... 54
Control and Indicators ........................................................................................................54
Device Controls..................................................................................................... 54
Indicator LEDs ...................................................................................................... 54
Modes of Operation ...........................................................................................................54
Operational Mode .................................................................................................. 54
Energy Test Mode ................................................................................................. 54
Service Mode........................................................................................................ 54
Diagnostics Mode .................................................................................................. 55
Communicating with the EM235/PM335 PRO ...................................................................55
COM1-COM4 Serial Communications (standard) ....................................................... 55
USB Port (standard) .............................................................................................. 55
Ethernet Port ........................................................................................................ 56
Using PAS ............................................................................................................ 56
Device Inputs .....................................................................................................................57
AC Inputs............................................................................................................. 57
Digital Inputs........................................................................................................ 57
Analog Inputs ....................................................................................................... 57
Device Outputs...................................................................................................................58
Analog Inputs/Outputs........................................................................................... 58
Relay Outputs....................................................................................................... 58
Metering .............................................................................................................................59
RMS Measurements............................................................................................... 59
RMS Trace............................................................................................................ 59
Harmonic Measurements ....................................................................................... 60
Aggregation Intervals ............................................................................................ 61
Demands ............................................................................................................. 61
Energy Metering ................................................................................................... 62
Instrument Transformer Correction ......................................................................... 64
Monitoring ..........................................................................................................................64
Memory Backup Battery......................................................................................... 64
Logical Controller .................................................................................................. 64
Recording ...........................................................................................................................64
Event Recorder ..................................................................................................... 64
Power Quality Recorder.......................................................................................... 64
Device Diagnostics ............................................................................................................65
Meter Security ....................................................................................................................66
Configuring Meter Passwords ............................................................................................67
Chapter 4 Using Front Display ............................................................................. 68
Display Operations .............................................................................................................69
Navigation Buttons ................................................................................................ 69
Display Menus ...................................................................................................... 70
Navigating using Display ........................................................................................ 70
Display Features ................................................................................................... 72
TEST Mode Data Display ........................................................................................ 73
Monitor Display ..................................................................................................................73
Instrumentation Data Display ................................................................................. 74
Consumption Display .........................................................................................................79
Billing Period Data Displays .................................................................................... 79

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 5


Power Quality Display ........................................................................................................81
RT Waveform Display ............................................................................................ 81
Harmonics Display ................................................................................................ 81
Phasor Display ...................................................................................................... 82
Trend Display ....................................................................................................... 82
Load Bar Graph .................................................................................................... 82
Energy Pulse LED .................................................................................................. 82
Logs and Diagnostics display ............................................................................................83
Alarms/Event log .................................................................................................. 83
Diagnostics........................................................................................................... 83
Device Setup ......................................................................................................................84
Entering the Password ........................................................................................... 84
Viewing and Changing Setup Options ...................................................................... 85
Chapter 5 Using PAS Software ............................................................................ 86
Installing PAS .....................................................................................................................86
Creating a New Site for your Meter....................................................................................87
Setting up Communications ...............................................................................................88
Communicating through a Serial Port ...................................................................... 88
Communicating through the Internet ...................................................................... 89
Setting Up the Meter ..........................................................................................................90
Preparing Setups for the Meter ............................................................................... 90
Downloading Setups to the Meter ........................................................................... 91
Uploading Setups from the Meter ............................................................................ 91
Authorization ......................................................................................................................92
Upgrading Device Firmware ..............................................................................................92
Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO .................................................... 94
Configuring Communications .............................................................................................94
Setting Up Serial Communication Ports.................................................................... 94
Setting Up Ethernet............................................................................................... 96
Setting Up RSTP in Daisy Chain mode ..................................................................... 98
Setting-Up SNTP Client .......................................................................................... 99
Configuring eXpertPower Client............................................................................. 101
Setting Up TCP Notification Client.......................................................................... 102
General Meter Setup ........................................................................................................103
Basic Meter Setup ............................................................................................... 103
Device Options ................................................................................................... 106
Transformer Correction ........................................................................................ 109
Configuring Digital Inputs..................................................................................... 110
Configuring Relay Outputs.................................................................................... 112
Configuring Analog Inputs .................................................................................... 114
Configuring Analog Outputs (future)...................................................................... 115
Using Counters ................................................................................................... 117
Using Periodic Timers .......................................................................................... 118
Using Control Setpoints ....................................................................................... 119
Display Setup ...................................................................................................................123
Custom Name ID ................................................................................................ 123
Adjusting the display ........................................................................................... 123
Updating the meter Clock..................................................................................... 124
Local Time Settings ............................................................................................. 124
Resolution setting ............................................................................................... 127
Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders ....................................................................... 128
Configuring Device Memory.............................................................................................128
Configuring the Event Recorder.......................................................................................131

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 6


Configuring the Data Recorder ........................................................................................131
Conventional Data Log Files ................................................................................. 131
Factory Preset Periodic Data Logs.......................................................................... 133
Factory Preset Fault and PQ Data Logs .................................................................. 133
TOU Profile Data Log Files .................................................................................... 134
Configuring the Waveform Recorder ...............................................................................135
Configuring the Power Quality Recorder .........................................................................137
Chapter 8 Totalization Energy and TOU Registers .............................................. 140
Configuring Summary and Bill./TOU Reg. .......................................................................140
Configuring TOU Daily Profiles ........................................................................................142
Configuring TOU Calendar ..............................................................................................143
Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols ................................................ 145
Configuring Modbus .........................................................................................................145
Modbus Point Mapping ......................................................................................... 145
Changing 32-bit Register Format .......................................................................... 146
Setting Modbus com port as master/client ............................................................. 146
Configuring DNP3 ............................................................................................................147
DNP Options ....................................................................................................... 147
Configuring DNP Class 0 Responses ...................................................................... 149
Configuring IEC 60870-5 .................................................................................................150
Configuring IEC 60870-5 Options .......................................................................... 150
Remapping Point Addresses and Event Reporting.................................................... 153
Configuring Class 2 Data and Counter Transmission ................................................ 154
Configuring IEC 61850 .....................................................................................................156
Licensing IEC 61850 ............................................................................................ 156
Configuring IED Properties ................................................................................... 156
Configuring Datasets ........................................................................................... 157
Configuring Report Control Blocks ......................................................................... 158
Configuring the GOOSE Publisher.......................................................................... 159
Configuring the GOOSE Subscriber........................................................................ 160
Chapter 10 Device Control .............................................................................. 163
Remote Relay Control ......................................................................................................163
Device Event Flags ..........................................................................................................164
Viewing and Clearing Device Diagnostics .......................................................................165
Viewing Communication Status and Statistics .................................................................166
Resetting Accumulators and Clearing Log Files ..............................................................167
Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters ......................................................................... 170
Viewing Real-time Data ...................................................................................................170
Organizing Data Sets........................................................................................... 170
Polling Devices.................................................................................................... 170
Viewing a Data Table ........................................................................................... 171
Viewing Data Trend ............................................................................................. 172
Saving Data to a File ........................................................................................... 173
Printing Data ...................................................................................................... 173
Copying Data...................................................................................................... 173
Real-time Data Logging ....................................................................................... 173
Viewing Real-time Min/Max Log ......................................................................................174
Viewing Real-time Waveforms .........................................................................................174
Viewing Real-time Min/Max Log ......................................................................................174
Viewing Real-time Waveforms .........................................................................................175
Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum ...........................................................................176
Chapter 12 Retrieving and Storing Files........................................................... 179

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 7


Uploading Files on Demand .................................................................................. 179
Using the Upload Scheduler.................................................................................. 180
Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line .................................................................... 182
General Operations ..........................................................................................................182
Opening a Log File............................................................................................... 182
Copying Data...................................................................................................... 182
Saving Data to a File ........................................................................................... 182
Printing Reports .................................................................................................. 182
Customizing Views .............................................................................................. 182
Viewing Options ...............................................................................................................183
Customizing Views .............................................................................................. 183
Working with Tables ............................................................................................ 183
Working with Graphic Windows............................................................................. 184
Viewing the Event Log .....................................................................................................186
Viewing the Power Quality Log ........................................................................................187
Viewing the ITI (CBEMA) Curve ............................................................................ 189
Viewing the Data Log .......................................................................................................189
Viewing Data Trend ............................................................................................. 190
Viewing Waveforms .........................................................................................................191
Viewing an RMS Plot............................................................................................ 192
Viewing a Frequency Plot ..................................................................................... 192
Viewing a Spectrum Chart.................................................................................... 192
Viewing a Spectrum Table.................................................................................... 193
Waveform Options .............................................................................................. 194
Viewing Synchronized Waveforms ..................................................................................197
Exporting Files .................................................................................................................198
Exporting Files in COMTRADE and PQDIF Formats................................................... 198
Exporting Files in Excel Format ............................................................................. 199
Archiving Files ..................................................................................................................200
Chapter 14 Technical Specifications ................................................................ 201
Environmental Conditions .................................................................................... 201
Construction ....................................................................................................... 201
Power Supply Installation Category III................................................................... 201
Input Ratings...................................................................................................... 201
Optional Digital Inputs/outputs ............................................................................. 202
Optional Analogue Outputs.......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Communication Ports .......................................................................................... 204
Real-time Clock .................................................................................................. 204
Display .............................................................................................................. 205
Standards Compliance ......................................................................................... 205
Special Sensor Interface ...................................................................................... 206
Chapter 15 Analog Output Parameters ............................................................ 209
Chapter 16 Setpoint Triggers and Actions ........................................................ 210
Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and Logging ................................. 213
Chapter 18 Billing/TOU Profile Log File ........................................................... 221
Chapter 19 Data Scales .................................................................................. 222
Chapter 20 Device Diagnostic Codes .............................................................. 223

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 8


Chapter 1 General Information Features

Chapter 1 General Information


The PM335/EM235 PRO is a compact, multi-function, three-phase Powermeter especially
designed to meet the requirements of users ranging from electrical panel builders to
substation operators.
The PRO series consists of three models:
• RPM035 PRO: without display for DIN rail mount, a basic model offers standard
voltage, current, power, frequency with Power Quality analysis capabilities and energy
measurements, data logging and control capabilities
• PM330 PRO: offers all PM335 PRO features with 7segment super bright LED display
(future release)
• PM335 PRO: offers all RPM035 PRO features with 3.5’ TFT color display
• EM235 PRO: offers all PM335 features in DIN35 form factor with 1.77’ TFT display

Features
The compact PRO Series meter is available as the PM335 panel mount (4-inch round /
92x92mm square cutouts) form factor design and the EM235 DIN-rail form factor design.
This series combines metering and control in one device, providing the ultimate solution for
substation / industrial automation and commercial energy management.
The PRO meters combine and bundle in one physical IED multiple features which ordinarily
would be found in several different pieces of equipment.
Primarily designed for integration in the substation substation, it is well suited for a wide
range of industrial applications, over a wide range of input currents whenever extensive
power monitoring is required.
The EM235/PM335 PRO series combins in a single compound device:
• Up to 26 external inputs, triggered by external sources; onboard zero-sequence
currents and volts, current and voltage unbalance; coincident volt magnitude, fault
waveforms and fast RMS trace; cross triggering between multiple devices via digital
inputs for synchronous event capture and recording.
• Event recorder for logging internal diagnostics events, control events and I/O
operations.
• Eight Fast Waveform recorders: 8-channel simultaneous recording; selectable AC
sampling rate of 32, 64, 128 or 256 samples per cycle; 20 pre-fault cycles; synchronized
waveforms from multiple devices in a single plot; exporting waveforms in COMTRADE
and PQDIF file formats (via PAS software).
• Thirteen Fast Data recorders: 1/2-cycle to 2-hour RMS envelopes; programmable data
logs on a periodic basis and on any internal and external trigger; triggering from PQ
recorder or control setpoints; exporting data trends in PQDIF file format (PAS).
• Three Special Data Recorders withfixed parameters: TOU Monthly Profile data log &
TOU Daily Profile data log. These data logs are read only.
• Embedded Programmable Controller: 64 control setpoints, OR/AND logic, extensive
triggers, programmable thresholds and delays, relay control, event-driven data

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 9


Chapter 1 General Information Features

recording, cross triggering between multiple devices via ethernet for synchronous event
capture and recording – up to sixteen triggering channels.
• High-Class 3-phase Power meter: true RMS, volts, amps, powers, power factors,
unbalance, and neutral current.
• Class 0.2S IEC per 62053-22 / Class 0.2 per ANSI C12.20; four-quadrant active and
reactive energy polyphase static meter
• Demand Meter: amps, volts, harmonic demands.
• Precise Energy and Power Demand Meter: Time-of-Use (TOU), 16 Summary
(totalization) and TOU energy and demand registers for substation energy
management; accumulation of energy pulses from external watt-meters; block and
sliding demands; up to 64 energy sources.
• Harmonic Analyzer: up to the 63rd harmonic volts and amps; directional power
harmonics and power factor; phasor, symmetrical components.
• 32 digital counters for counting pulses from external sources and internal events.
• 16 programmable timers from 1/2 cycle to 24 hours for periodic recording and triggering
operations on a time basis.
• 1-ms satellite-synchronized clock
• Network time synchronization (SNTP)
• Backup/AUX power supply unit.
• 3 slots for plug-in I/O / COM modules.
• TCP notification client for communicating with a remote MODBUS/TCP server on
events or periodically on a time basis, with any IP enable communication port
• 16GB Memory for long-term waveform and data recording.
• Real Time Clock: Internal clock with backup battery for five years Real-Time Clock
retention time

Voltage Measurement Inputs


The EM235/PM335 PRO series features 3 fully isolated voltage inputs:
• Rating: 10-1000 V AC L-L @ 50/60 Hz / 10-820 V DC)
• Possibility to connect up to 3000 VDC via special acceossory.

Current Measurement Input Options


• 3 input currents for 3P system monitoring (optional 4th channel) via numerous options:
• 1A rating: for standard CT secondary
• 5A rating: for standard CT secondary
• 20Ma inputs designated for:
- SATEC HACS CTs (High Accuracy Current Sensors)
- Hall Effect Sensors for DC current
• Flex Clamp: 200A/2V, 30A-300A-3000A/37 Rogowski coil
• GWP (medium voltage sensor input)
• Lindsey (medium voltage sensor input)

Communications Interfaces
Built-in communication ports
• One serial communications port; RS-485, up to 115,200 bps, supporting MODBUS
RTU/ASCII, DNP3.0 and IEC 60870-5-101 protocols
• Infrared port; up to 19200 bps, supporting MODBUS RTU/ASCII, DNP3.0 protocols and
IEC 62056-21
• 2 Built-in ethernet 10/100Base-T ports (dual port ethernet) supporting MODBUS/TCP,
DNP3.0/TCP, IEC 60870-5-104 protocols and IEC 61850 Ed2 protocol, up to 10 non-
intrusive simultaneous connections per ethernet port (2 reserved for Expert power
communiation)
• Daisy chain capability with RSTP support or 2 independent Ethernet port. The Meter
supports as default 20 chained connected devices
• USB 2.0 port (type C), supporting MODBUS RTU protocol
• See below

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 10


Chapter 1 General Information Features

Optional Built-in Digital and Analog I/O


• DI: 2 optically isolated inputs, 24VDC dry contact; programmable de-bounce time from 1
ms to 1 s; control setpoints, pulse counters and Energy/TOU subsystem, 1pps time
synchronization; 1ms sampling rate
• RO: 1 Solid State Relay output; unlatched, latched and pulse operations, failsafe
operation for alarm notifications; programmable pulse width; direct remote relay control
through communications
• AI: 1 optically isolated analog input; -1mA to 20mA

Optional Expansion Add-on Modules


Combining up to 4 different expansion modules side by side
• Up to 2 expansion modules: self-energized 3 expansion modules: requires additional
module of AUX power supply
• Of which maximum can be two CI modules, per device
• Of which maximum can be one VI module, per device
Digital I/O modules
• 8 DI: 8 optically isolated inputs per module; options for:
• dry contacts; 24V, 48V, 125V, 250V wet inputs;
programmable de-bounce time from 1 ms to 1 sec; control setpoints, pulse counters and
Energy/TOU subsystem, 1pps time synchronization; 1ms sampling rate.
• 4 RO: 4 relay outputs per module, Electro-Mechanic (EMR), or Solid State (SSR) relay
option; unlatched, latched and pulse operations, failsafe operation for alarm
notifications; programmable pulse width; direct remote relay control through
communications
• 4DI/ 2RO: Four optically isolated status inputs are provided for status monitoring, pulse
counting, external power demand period, and time synchronization.The PRO Series can
be equipped with up to 3 x 4DI/2RO modules. The 2RO module has two electro-
mechanic relays (EMR) or solid state relays (SSR) outputs provided for energy pulsing,
alarms, or remote control. Up to 3 modules can be installed.
Auxiliary Power supply Module
• Rating: 88-264 V AC / 125-300 V DC
• 50/60 Hz
• Note: This module should be the last one assmbled in the chain of connected modules
• Extra Current Channels Module
• 6 CI (future release): 6nn two sets of 3P 20mA current inputs
compatible with HACS CTs (AC current) secondary outputs and Hall Effect sensor (DC
current) output
3 VI (future release): 3 high impednace voltage inputs with one common wire (for
example 4LN3).

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 11


Chapter 1 General Information Features

Displays options
The EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES can be ordered with a super bright LED Remote Display
Module (PM330 PRO) or an LCD Graphical Module (PM335/EM235 ).
PM335 PRO
The PM335 PRO is equipped with a 3.5’ TFT color graphics LCD display with extensive
dialog capabilities, allowing the user to view different fault and power quality information in a
graphical form, such as waveforms, harmonic spectrum, phasors and data trends, review
latest fault and power quality reports for fast fault analysis, and much more, using five
buttons.
In addition the PM335 PRO is equipped with two communication ports: USB and IR, for
monitoring and configuration, green led for CPU OK and red led for energy led pulse rate in
test mode. Three-color load bar LED.
PM235 PRO
The PM235 PRO is equipped with a 1.77’ TFT color graphics LCD display with extensive
dialog capabilities, allowing the user to view different fault and power quality information in a
graphical form, such as waveforms, harmonic spectrum, phasors and data trends, review
latest fault and power quality reports for fast fault analysis, and much more, using four
buttons.
In addition the PM235 PRO is equipped with two communication ports: USB and IR, for
monitoring and configuration, green led for CPU OK and red led for energy led pulse rate in
test mode.

Upgradeable Firmware
The EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES uses mass storage memory for storing device firmware.
This allows upgrading of your device without replacing hardware components. New features
can be easily added to your device by simply replacing firmware through any communication
port.
The firmware name is built of four different fields to define the version as described below:
EM235: V40.XY.ZZ.zz
PM335: V44.XY.ZZ.zz
Where:
 X represents new features set version - current version is 0 (none)
 Y represents metrology version 1 - current version is 1
 ZZ represents minor version, this version number is incremented after each
release - current version is 3
 zz represents build version, last firmware compilation version - current
version is 20.

1 Metrology version is not affected by any of other fields version – features set, minor and build versions

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 12


Chapter 1 General Information Features

Meter Security
The EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES provides 3-level password security for protecting meter
setups and accumulated data from unauthorized changes. Meter readings are not software
protected.
Access to particular setup and control items is granted depending on the security level of the
password you entered. The passwords can be 1 to 8 digits long.
The EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES is also equipped with terminal connections sealed cover
to avoid unwanted electrical connections.
Table 1: Security Level and User access

Password Security level Access rights


Password 1 Low Reset of billing and engineering maximum
demands, and device diagnostics.
Meter clock update.
Display setup.
Password 2 Medium TEST mode.
Reset of counters and pulse counters.
Communications setup.
I/O operation setup and control.
Memory and recorders setup.
Billing/TOU system setup.
Password 3 High Meter passwords setup.
(Administration
level) Basic device setup.
Device energy and power options setup.
Reset of conventional log files.

Password Security
The setup menus are secured by 8-digit user passwords. Every time you enter programming
mode, you are prompted for a correct password. The meter is primarily shipped with all
passwords preset to “9” at the factory. See Meter Security in Chapter 2 for more information
on the meter security levels.
It is recommended that you change the factory set passwords as fast as possible to protect
your setups and accumulated data from unauthorized changes. See Configuring Meter
Passwords in Chapter 5 on how to change passwords in your meter.
Enter the password as you enter numeric values. As you move to the next place, the digit
entered is saved and then zeroed. If you missed a digit, you should re-type all preceding
digits before you reach the missed place again.
Once the password is set to the desired value, press and hold the SELECT/ENTER button
for more than 1 second. If the password you entered is correct, you move to the main device
menu, otherwise you return back to the data display.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 13


Chapter 1 General Information Features

Setup Menus and Access Rights


The EM235/PM335 PRO setup is menu-driven. The meter provides number of menus that
allow local accessing a limited number of meter setups and control functions listed in the
following table. Access to particular menus is granted depending on the security level of the
password you entered.
Menu Label Menu Function Security Level
View Change
Reset Reset of engineering maximum N/A See Note
demands, device diagnostics, meter below
and battery operation time counters
and failure counters
RTC Setup RTC clock setup Low Low
Display Setup Display setup Low Low
Test Mode Setup TEST/NORMAL mode switching and Low Medium
LED pulse rate setup for TEST mode
(directly accessible via the TEST
button)
Basic Setup Basic device setup Low High
Options Setup Device options setup Low High
COM1 Setup COM1 serial port setup Low Medium
COM2 Setup COM2 serial port setup Low Medium
COM3 Setup COM3 serial port setup Low Medium
COM4 Setup COM4 serial port setup Low Medium
Network Setup Ethernet network setup Low Medium
Local Setup Local settings Low Medium
Access Setup Meter passwords setup High High
Loader Launches flash download via a local N/A Medium
serial port, local USB port, TCP/IP
ethernet ports or GSM (future release)
Reset Bill MD Reset of billing maximum demands N/A Sealed
(accessible via the DEMAND RESET
button)
Master Reset Reset of the billing data and files N/A Sealed
(protected by a security jumper)

NOTE
Access to the Reset menu entries is allowed depending on your security level as shown in
Section Reset of Accumulators and Log Files in Chapter 6.
If your security level does not allow access to a menu, it will not be listed in the main menu
list, and you will not be able to highlight menu items that you are not allowed to change, but
you can still view their present settings.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 14


Chapter 1 General Information Supplemental Documents

Special Sensors Interface


GWP Sensor Interface (meter type)
The EM235/PM335 has adapted the power analyzers for interfacing GWP medium voltage
sensors. GWP sensors come in 3 different variants. Voltage measurement, Current
measurement and combined voltage/current measurement sensors for indoor applications

- Voltage inputs: 3,25V/√3


- Current inputs: 225mV
Advantages:
• This unique family of products is a range of extremely compact sensors. The range
includes current sensors LPCT and voltage sensors LPVT.
• The device is also compatible with combined sensors.
• GWP sensors in chain with the Pro Series device fulfill the requirements of the accuracy
class 0.5 (Standalone Pro Series itself fulfills Class 0.2S for kWh, per IEC 62053-22)
and provide a power quality profile of the network in the range of below mentioned
limits*.
• GWP sensors, LPCT or LPVT, offer modern and cost-effective applications for the MV-
Grid.

Lindsey Sensor Interface


The LINDSEY MV Line Post Sensors (or also known as Pole Top Sensor – PTS) replace
standard MV line insulators and incorporate a built-in CT and PT like for outdoor
applicatoins.

The PTS converts the high voltage and current to a small voltage signal instead of the
normal 120 Volt and 5 Amp outputs of standard CTs and PTs. Based on SATEC Model Pro
Series-Power Quality / Energy Meter to fully interface with the low level sensor outputs for
line voltage and current.
Full measurements and data can be obtained from the Pro Series, including waveform,
harmonics, logs etc.

PRO meter shall be installed in an electrical cabinet according all safety requirements

NOTE:
The Pro Series meter in the PTS PRO MV Advanced Analyzer is factory setup as follows:
• Wiring mode: 4LL3
• CT Primary current (A): 300
• PT ratio:
- For 15kV: 22.5
- For 25kV: 53.1
- For 35kV: 160.9
• PT multiplier: x1

Each Pole Top Sensor set includes the manufacturer test report showing V & I gain linearity
and phase shift results, this information must be applied to the PRO meter through the
General Setup\Instrument Transformer Correction menu using PAS.

Supplemental Documents
• BG0613 EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES MODBUS Reference Guide
• BG0614 EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES DNP3 Reference Guide
• BG0615 EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES IEC60870-5 Reference Guide
• BG0619 EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES IEC61850 Reference Guide
• BG0337 PAS Getting Started Guide

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 15


Chapter 1 General Information Measured Parameters

Measured Parameters
Table 2: Measured and Displayed Parameters

Parameter Display 1 Comm. Analog Pulse Alarm


1-cycle Real-time Measurements
RMS Voltage per phase   
RMS Current per phase   
kW per phase  
kvar per phase  
kVA per phase  
Power Factor per phase  
Total kW   
Total kvar   
Total kVA   
Frequency   
Neutral Current   
Total Power Factor   
Voltage & Current unbalance  
1-sec Average Measurements
RMS Voltage per phase    
RMS Current per phase    
kW per phase   
kvar per phase   
kVA per phase   
Power Factor per phase   
Total kW    
Total kvar    
Total kVA    
Total Power Factor    
Frequency    
Neutral Current    
Voltage & Current unbalance   
Amps & Volt Demands
Ampere & Volt Demand per phase   
Ampere Maximum Demand per phase   
Voltage Maximum Demand per phase   
Power Demands
kW Accumulated Demand Import & Export   
kvar Accumulated Demand Import & Export   
kVA Accumulated Demand   
kW Demand Import & Export  
kvar Demand Import & Export  
kVA Demand  
kW Sliding Demand Import & Export  
kvar Sliding Demand Import & Export  
kVA Sliding Demand  
kW Predicted Demand Import & Export  
kvar Predicted Demand Import & Export  
kVA Predicted Demand  

1 GDM PRO only

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 16


Chapter 1 General Information Measured Parameters

Parameter Display 1 Comm. Analog Pulse Alarm


kW Maximum Demand Import  
kW Maximum Demand Export  
kvar Maximum Demand Import  
kvar Maximum Demand Export  
kVA Maximum Demand  
Total Energy
Total kWh Import & Export   
Total kvarh Import & Export   
Total kvarh Net 
Total kVAh   
Energy per Phase
kWh Import per phase  
kvarh Import per phase  
kVAh per phase  
TOU Registers
4 TOU energy registers (kWh and kvarh import & export,  
kVAh, 4 pulse sources)
4 TOU maximum demand registers  
8 tariffs, 4 seasons x 4 types of day   
Harmonic Measurements
Voltage THD per phase   
Current THD per phase   
Current TDD per phase   
K-factor per phase   
Voltage harmonics per phase up to order 63  
Current harmonics per phase up to order 63  
Voltage harmonic angles up to order 63  
Current harmonic angles up to order 63  
Fundamental Component
Voltage and Current per phase  
kW, PF per phase  
kvar, KVA per phase  
Total kW, PF  
Total kvar, KVA  
Min/Max Logging
Min/Max A, V, total kW, kvar, kVA, PF  
Min/Max Frequency, Neutral current  
Phase Rotation   
Voltage and Current Phase Angles  
Day and Time  
Pulse Counters   
Digital Inputs (optional)   
Relay Outputs (optional)   
Remote Relay Control (optional) 
Alarm Triggers/Setpoints  
Self-diagnostics  

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 17


Chapter 2 Installation Site Requirements

Chapter 2 Installation
This chapter discusses the following types of physical installations for the EM235/PM335
PRO SERIES:
• Mechanical Installation
• Electrical Installation
• I/O Connections
• COM Port Connections.

Site Requirements
• Environmental conditions: as specified in Technical Specifications in Chapter 14
• Electrical requirements: as specified in Technical Specifications in Chapter 14
• See Technical Specifications in Chapter 14 for more details

Package Contents
The EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES package contains the following items:
• EM235/PM335 PRO SERIES unit
• Quick Start guide
• Optional accessories (depending on the options ordered, if any)

Mechanical Installation
Refer to the figures provided in this section to properly perform the mechanical installation.

PM335 PRO Dimensions

Figure 2-1a PM335 PRO Dimensions

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 18


Chapter 2 Installation Mechanical Installation

EM235 PRO Dimensions

Figure 2-2b EM235 PRO Dimensions

PM335 Pro preparation for Panel Mount.


To mount the instrument on the panel , Separate the Display unit from the main unit as
shown in the below drawings.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 19


Chapter 2 Installation Mechanical Installation

Panel Mounting
To mount the meter in cutout (ANSI 4" round or DIN 92x92mm square cutout) switchgear
panel with width range of 1.0mm (0.04”) to 6.4mm (1/4”):
Position the Display unit in the
Panel cutout.
Affix the meter using the 4 screws
supplied.
Observe orientation !!
Snap and connect the main unit to
the mounted display unit .
Now the instrument is ready for
wiring .

Figure 2-3 Panel Mounting

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 20


Chapter 2 Installation Mechanical Installation

113.40

108.70
91.5

108.70
44.80 20.40

Figure 2-4 PM335 PRO panel mounting dimensions

Figure 2-5 PM335 PRO with 4 modules dimensions

RPM335 DIN Rail Mounting


The RPM335 PRO can be mounted on a 35-mm DIN rail.

60.00
91.50

Figure 2-6 RPM335 PRO DIN Rail mounting dimensions

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 21


Chapter 2 Installation Mechanical Installation

Affix the DIN rail adaptor to


the PM030 using the snaps

Figure 2-7 DIN Rail adaptor assembling

Module mounting
Ensure that all incoming power sources are shut OFF before
installing a module. Failure to observe this practice can result in
serious or even fatal injury and damage to equipment.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 22


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

Module connector cover


REM OV E COVE R T O
CONNE CT M ODULE

Remove Module
connector cover before
assembling module

Electrical Installation
Note:

1. The PM335 PRO is mounted on metallic panel which is part of the


switchgear, or as EM235 on DIN rail inside the switchgear, the
switchgear metal plate must be connected to earth (ground) for
safety purposes.
2. All incoming AC power and other power sources are turned OFF
before performing any work on the instrument. Failure to do so
may result in serious or even fatal injury and/or equipment
damage.
3. Before connecting the instrument to the power source, check the
labels at the front of the instrument to ensure that your instrument
is equipped with the appropriate rating input voltages and
currents.
4. Under no circumstances should the instrument be connected to a
power source if it is damaged.
5. To prevent potential fire or shock hazard, do not expose the
instrument to rain or moisture.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 23


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

6. While wiring the instrument CT primary or HACS to the secondary


of an external third party current transformer, the external current
transformer secondary output must never be allowed to be open
circuit when the primary is energized. An open circuit can cause
high voltages, possibly resulting in equipment damage, fire and
even serious or fatal injury. Ensure that the current transformer
wiring is secured using an external strain relief to reduce
mechanical strain on the screw terminals, if necessary.
7. Only qualified personnel familiar with the instrument and its
associated electrical equipment must perform setup procedures.
8. It is required to use a 2A Low-Voltage Circuit Breaker before
connecting to Mains (voltage inputs)
9. It is recommended to use non-insulated ferrules as wire terminal,
such as: P/N: F77-8-M – Manufacturer: PANDUIT
10. There shall be reliable segregation or separation by barriers
between the following different circuits:
a) Class 1 field and factory installed wiring (such as CT output leads, voltage measurement
leads, mains input power), terminals, and uninsulated live parts; and
b) Class 2 and Class 3 field installed and factory wiring, terminals, and uninsulated live
parts.

Typical Installation

Figure 2-8a PM335 Typical Installation Diagram

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 24


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

PC1
RS-485
– +

RS-485
Line (+)
120/250 AC/DC (150mA max)
N (–)

SENSOR

LOAD
-

+
EM235
Up to 31 devices

SHORTING SWITCHES
LINE AC or DC(+)
N or DC (-)

SW1
2A

I4+ I4-
SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES

40-290V AC/DC 2A


L1

L2
L3  LOAD
N
Figure 2-9b EM235 Typical Installation Diagram

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 25


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

Special Sensor Interface


Typical Electrical Installation

Only qualified personnel familiar with the instrument and its associated electrical equipment
must perform installation and setup procedures.
The equipment installation shall conform to the following
instructions:
a) Circuits Breakers (AC and DC) in the PTS PRO must
be "OFF"
b) HV Arresters must be installed closed to the PTS on
the MV lines.
c) HV Arresters and PTS must be directly grounded to
earth
d) The PTS PRO MV Analyzer must be directly grounded
to earth

To keep the PTS PRO Ingress Protection (IP65) while

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 26


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

installing cables from PTS, Power Supply and GROUND


to the PTS PRO MV Advanced Analyzer, use IP65 gland
cable

The PTS PRO supports two different power supply sources:


• AC Power supply – 88-265 VAC – 50/60Hz, applied to CB1
• DC Power supply – 12VDC (can be from an external backup unit), applied to CB2
Perform the PTS PRO installation by following instructions:
1. Plug each PTS cable to the appropriate connector on the
Surge Protector ASSY. (PTS PRO - item 5)
2. Connect AC power supply to CB1 and/or DC power
supply to CB2
3. Connect GROUND wire to PTS PRO GROUND nut

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 27


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

Connecting the wires


All conductors must be stranded copper. All conductors and insulation systems and crimped
devices must be appropriate for the application. SATEC recommends using crimped ferrules
on stranded wire.
Table 3 below summarizes the different conductors’ sizes to be used in the EM235/PM335
PRO SERIES external connections.
Table 3: Wiring Characteristics

Conductor size
Torque
Terminals PRO Minimum Maximum Notes
model [Nm]
AWG (mm²) AWG (mm²)
Aux. Power ALL 22 (0.5) 12 (2.5) 0.5-0.7 Use 600V insulated
Supply Inputs conductors
L/+, N/- Required crimped
ferrule:
Panduit (22AWG) F75-
10-M
Panduit (12AWG) F81-
10-M
Voltages Inputs ALL 22 (0.5) 12 (2.5) 0.5-0.6 Use 600V insulated
V1, V2, V3, Vn conductors
Required crimped
ferrule:
Panduit (22AWG) F75-8-
M Panduit (12AWG)
F81-10-M
Current Inputs ALL 14 (1.5) 12 (4) 0.35- Use 600V insulated
I1, I2, I3, I4 0.4 conductors
Required crimped
ferrule:
Panduit (26AWG) F75-8-
M Panduit (12AWG)
F81-10-M
COM1, I/O 26 (0.5) 12 (2.5) 0.5-0.6 Use 600V insulated
connections conductors
Required crimped
ferrule:
Panduit (22AWG) F75-8-
M Panduit (12AWG)
F81-10-M
The wires temperature rating should withstand the “Limited Operating temperature range”.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 28


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

Terminals
All used terminals consist of detachable terminal, except for the current measurement inputs
terminals.

A B C DI1 DI2 CM AI+ AI- SO+ SO- RS485 2DI AI SSR

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I 1+ I 1- I 2+ I 2- I 3+ I 3-
I 1+ I 1- I 2+ I 2- I 3+ I 3-

PS VOLTAGE

Figure 2-10 EM235/PM335 PRO Terminals View

Power Source Connection


The equipment installation shall conform to the following
instructions:
a) a switch or circuit-breaker shall be included in the building
installation;
b) It shall be in close proximity to the equipment and within
easy reach of the OPERATOR;
c) It shall be marked as the disconnecting device for the
equipment.
Before installing, ensure that all incoming power sources are
shut OFF. Failure to observe this practice can result in serious
or even fatal injury and damage to equipment.

The power source can be a dedicated fuse, or a monitored voltage if it is within the
instrument power supply range.
To connect an AC power supply:
Connect the Line wire to terminal
L/+.
Connect the Neutral wire to
terminal N/-.
To connect to a DC power supply:
Connect the positive wire to
terminal L/+
Connect the negative wire to
terminal N/-.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 29


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

Voltage Input connection


The equipment installation shall conform to the following instructions:
a) a switch or circuit-breaker shall be included in the building
installation;
b) It shall be in close proximity to the equipment and within easy reach
of the OPERATOR;
c) It shall be marked as the disconnecting device for the equipment.

Before installing, ensure that all incoming power sources are shut
OFF. Failure to observe this practice can result in serious or even
fatal injury and damage to equipment.

690V Inputs
400

690

400

690 690 400

Voltages
V1 V2 V3 VN
690V inputs are usually used with direct connection. Use any of the seven wiring
configurations shown in Figures 2-8 through 2-15.

120V Inputs
120

120

120

120 120 120

Voltages
V1 V2 V3 VN
120V inputs usually imply use of a potential transformer (PT). The PT requires use of any of
the four wiring configurations shown in Figures 2-7 through 2-10.

Current Input Connection


The EM235/PM335 PRO series provide two different CT connections:
• Using internal CT, connect the primary winding at the current terminals following the
current flow polarity
• Using external CT (HACS – High Accuracy SATEC Current Sensor), connect the HACS
secondary winding at the current terminals following the current flow polarity.



EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 30


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

Wiring Diagrams
For AC input ratings, see Technical Specifications in Chapter 14 for more details.
Table 4 presents the available wiring configurations in the meter. For more details, see
Basic Meter Setup in Chapter 5.
Table 4: Wiring Configurations

Wiring Configuration Setup Code Figure


3-wire 2-element Delta direct connection using 2 CTs 3dir2 2-11

4-wire 3-element Wye direct connection using 3 CTs 4LN3 2-12

4-wire 3-element Wye connection using 3 PTs, 3 CTs 4Ln3 or 4LL3 2-13

3-wire 2-element Open Delta connection using 2 PTs, 2 CTs 3OP2 2-14

4-wire 2½-element Wye connection using 2 PTs, 3 CTs 3Ln3 or 3LL3 2-15

3-wire 2½-element Open Delta connection using 2 PTs, 3 CTs 3OP3 2-16

4-wire 3-element Delta direct connection using 3 CTs 4LL3 2-17

3-wire 2½-element Broken Delta connection using 2 PTs, 3 CTs 3bLn3 or 3bLL3 2-18

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES


2A

L1 
LOAD

L2
L3 

3DIR2
Figure 2-11 3-Wire 2-Element Delta Direct Connection Using 2 CTs (Wiring Mode = 3DIR2)

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES


2A


L1
LOAD


L2 
L3
N
4LN3/4LL3
Figure 2-12 4-Wire Wye 3-Element Direct Connection Using 3 CTs (Wiring Mode = 4LN3)

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 31


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES


2A
+ - + - + -

L1

LOAD

L2 
L3
N

4LN3/4LL3 w. PT
Figure 2-13 4-Wire Wye 3-Element Connection Using 3 PTs, 3 CTs (Wiring Mode = 4LL3 or 4LN3)

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES


2A
+ - + -

L1
LOAD


L2 
L3
N

3OP2
Figure 2-14 3-Wire 2-Element Open Delta Connection Using 2 PTs, 2 CTs (Wiring Mode = 3OP2)

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 32


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES


2A
+ - - +

L1

LOAD

L2 
L3
N

3LN3/3LL3
This configuration provides accurate power measurements only if the voltages are balanced.
Figure 2-15 4-Wire Wye 2½-Element Connection Using 2 PTs, 3 CTs (Wiring Mode = 3LL3 or 3Ln3)

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES


2A
+ - + -

L1
LOAD


L2 
L3

3OP3
Figure 2-16 3-Wire 2½-Element Open Delta Connection Using 2 PTs, 3 CTs (Wiring Mode = 3OP3)

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 33


Chapter 2 Installation Electrical Installation

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES

POWER TRANSFORMER
2A
DELTA CONNECTION
L1* 
L1

LOAD

240VAC
L2* 
L2 120VAC 240VAC
240VAC
208VAC
L3*
L3 120VAC N*
N

4LL3 delta
Figure 2-17 4-Wire 3-Element Delta Direct Connection Using 3 CTs (Wiring Mode = 4LL3 or 4Ln3)

L/+ N/- V1 V2 V3 N I1+ I1- I2+I2- I3+ I3-

SW2 SHORTING SWITCHES


2A
+ - + -

L1
LOAD


L2 
L3
N

3BLL3/3BLN3
Figure 2-18 3-Wire 2½-Element Broken Delta Connection Using 2 PTs, 3 CTs (Wiring Mode = 3bLn3 or 3bLL3)

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 34


Chapter 2 Installation Configuring CT / PT ratio

Wiring Diagram of GWP Sensor Interface

Figure 2-19 GWP Sensor Interface

Configuring CT / PT ratio
Open PAS software, connect to the meter and the go to
Meter Setup -> General Setup -> Basic Setup
where you will find the needed parameters (figure 4)

PT ratio: set PT ratio at 50.2


CT ratio: set Primary Current, A in accordance with the sensor type (table 1) being
interfaced:
1. For sensors up to 300A: @ 50Hz and @60Hz: set at 300;

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 35


Chapter 2 Installation Configuring CT / PT ratio

Figure 2-20: CT/PT Setup

Wiring Diagram of Lindsey Sensor Interface

Figure 2-20 Lindsey Sensor Interface

DC voltage measurement
EM235/PM335 PRO enables measuring 1-4 independent DC sources via 3 independent DC voltage Inputs.
When the Pro device is used as a single DC meter V1 and I1 shall be used. V2 and V3 must be connected
to GND.
When the Pro device is used as a multichannel DC meter. V1/I1, V2//I2, V3/I3 and V3/I4 serve as
independent channels/meters.

EM235/PM335 PRO Measures up to 800V DC via direct connection to the Pro meter:
Measuring 1500V DC and 2500V DC systems is possible via the SATEC Voltage Ratio Module (VRM).

When using the VRM, it is recommended that the distance between the SATEC VRM and SATEC meter
should not exceed 2 meters, using cabling featuring minimum 600V insulation.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 36


Chapter 2 Installation Configuring CT / PT ratio

Voltage Ratio Module Characteristics:

• Accuracy = 0.1%
• 3 Independent voltage inputs
• DIN-rail installation

When using the SATEC VRM, the correct ratio coefficient must be set with PAS software
(“basic configuration” tab): “PT ratio” = 3.5

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 37


Chapter 2 Installation Configuring CT / PT ratio

DC current measurement (hall effect sensors)


EM235/PM335 has 4 independent current inputs rated at 20mA nominal current, to which the
user may connect standard hall effect sensors featuring 0-20mA/+-20mA outputs.

Notes:
• It is mandatory to use cabling featuring double insulation (600V) when connecting
HE sensors to PRO Series meters.
• It is mandatory to use a separate power supply for each sensor.

Requirements for power supply for Hall Effect Sensors:


• Double insulation
• No Ground connection permitted
• Overvoltage withstand of 3kV or more
• Satec HEPS (Hall effect sensor power supply ) or: 15V DC or +/-
15VDC (or 12VDC) power supply, depending on HSE type
• UL Listed

DC power is calculated with indication for power flow direction.


Energy is calculated for each channel separately (except for I4).
Typical Current measurement accuracy: better that 0.5% (depending on HES type)

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 38


Chapter 2 Installation Configuring CT / PT ratio

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 39


Chapter 2 Installation Configuring CT / PT ratio

DC setup
DC setup is defined through PAS or through the meter basic setup menu
Setup menu

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 40


Chapter 2 Installation Configuring CT / PT ratio

Nominal freq section in the basic setup enables choosing DC.

Note: DC option will appear in the menu for HACS input meters only

PAS menu

Note: DC option will appear in the menu for HACS input meters only

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 41


Chapter 2 Installation I/O Connections

I/O Connections
Built-in I/O connections
The EM235/PM335 PRO are equipped with 2 built-in optional digital inputs, 1 relay output
and 1 analog input, for I/O ratings see Technical Specifications in Chapter 14.
• Two optically isolated status inputs are provided for status monitoring, pulse counting,
external power demand period, and time synchronization at 1ms sampling rate
• One Solid State relay output provided for energy pulsing, alarms, or remote control
• One optically isolated analog input with an internal power supply and current input
sensing of -1mA to 20 mA

Figure 2-19 EM235/PM335 PRO built-in I/O wiring connections

Warning: Restriction of the built-in relay output to use mains circuits switching

I/O module installation and connection


Before I/O Module installation ensure that all incoming power
sources are shut OFF. Failure to observe this practice can result
in serious or even fatal injury and damage to equipment.

Figure 2-20 Module Connector Cover – Before Module Assembly

For I/O ratings, see Technical Specifications in Chapter 14.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 42


Chapter 2 Installation I/O Connections

External Modules connection to Pro

EM235/PM335 might be connected to up to 3 external modules from different kinds


according to the needed application. The externl modules includes digital input and outputs
from various types.
Basically. Connecting 1 module doesn’t require external aux power supply.
When connecting more than 1 external module external aux power supply is needed.
Note: The external aux power supply is connected as an add on external module to the 3
externally connected modules.
There are certain configurations and connections depnding on the modules connected
externally that enables connecting more than 1 module with no need for external aux power
supply. The below table defines the approved configurations and the temperature limits
while using this special configurations.

Module oper
Temperature__ 8DI-DRY 8DI-WET 4DO CELL AUX PS
-40…50⁰C 2 NO NO NO NO
-40…50⁰C NO 3 NO NO NO
-40…50⁰C NO NO 2 NO NO
-40…50⁰C 1 NO 1 NO NO
-40…50⁰C NO 1 1 NO NO
-40…50⁰C NO NO NO 1 NO
-40…70⁰C 1 NO NO NO NO
-40…70⁰C NO 1 NO NO NO
-40…70⁰C NO NO 1 NO NO
-40…70⁰C NO NO NO 1 NO
-40…70⁰C 3 NO NO NO YES
-40…70⁰C NO 3 NO NO YES
-40…70⁰C NO NO 3 NO YES
-40…70⁰C 2 NO 1 NO YES
-40…70⁰C 1 NO 2 NO YES
-40…70⁰C NO 2 1 NO YES
-40…70⁰C NO 1 2 NO YES
-40…70⁰C 1 1 1 YES
-40…70⁰C NO 1 1 1 YES
-40…70⁰C 2 NO NO 1 YES
-40…70⁰C NO 2 NO 1 YES
-40…70⁰C NO NO 2 1 YES

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Chapter 2 Installation I/O Connections

8 DI Module
Eight optically isolated status inputs are provided for status monitoring, pulse counting,
external power demand period, and time synchronization.
The EM235/PM335 PRO series can be equipped with up to 3 x 8DI modules

8DI
RDY

Figure 2-21 8 DI – Front view & Digital Input Connection – Dry contact model

In case of Dry contact module the internal 24VDC power supply is operated.

Figure 2-22 8 DI - Digital Input Connection – Wet contact model

In case of Wet contact module the extenal power supply is operated: 24V, 48V, 125V, 250V.
The wet contact source may have any polarity (or AC: 50/60Hz).
The Voltage Inputs must have the one common wire.

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Chapter 2 Installation I/O Connections

4RO Module
The 4RO module has four electro-mechanic relays (EMR) or solid state relays (SSR)
outputs provided for energy pulsing, alarms, or remote control. Up to 3 modules can be
installed

Figure 2-23: 4RO Module Connection

4 DI/2 RO Module
Four optically isolated status inputs are provided for status monitoring, pulse counting,
external power demand period, and time synchronization.The PRO series can be equipped
with up to 3 x 4DI modules.
The 2RO module has two electro-mechanic relays (EMR) or solid state relays (SSR) outputs
provided for energy pulsing, alarms, or remote control. Up to 3 modules can be installed.

Figure 2-24 4DI/2RO DRY Contact/EMR

Figure 2-25 4DI/2RO WET Contact/SSR

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Chapter 2 Installation I/O Connections

AUX_PS Module
The AUX_PS module designed to increase the power ability of the meter. In case of three
optional modulesconnected to meter use Auxiliary Power Supply as a fourth module.
Voltage range of AUX PS: 88-264AC, 125-300 VDC.

Figure 2-26: AUX_PS Module Connection

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Chapter 2 Installation Communications Connections

Communications Connections
Before installing any Communication Module, ensure that
all incoming power sources are shut OFF. Failure to
observe this practice can result in serious or even fatal
injury and damage to equipment.
Several communication module options are available for the EM235/PM335 PRO:
• Built-in serial Communication COM1: RS-485
• Built-in Infra-Red serial Communication COM4: IR
• Built-in USB Device Communication: USB-C connector
• Built-in 2 x 10/100Base T ETHERNET Communication – Daisy Chain or double
independent Ethernet ports: RJ-45 connector
• 3 x 5mm pitch detachable terminal block
for COM2 RS485 connection
A full description of the communication protocols is found in the EM235/PM335 PRO
protocol guides that come with your meter.

RS485 port – COM1 10/100 BaseT – ETH1 RS485 port – COM1


0/100 BaseT – ETH2

IR port – COM4

IR port – COM4

USB protective door

USB port USB po

Figure 2-27: Communication ports location

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Chapter 2 Installation Communications Connections

COM1 RS-485 Connection


Built-in communication port COM1

Figure 2-28: COM1 RS-485 2-Wire Connection

The connector is removable with three captured-wire terminals.

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Chapter 2 Installation Communications Connections

Ethernet Connection
The external equipment TERMINAL connection type is RJ-45

The type of equipment that might be connected to the TERMINAL is:


Personal Computer –
• PC or LAPTOP 10/100Base-T
• LAN HUB and/or Switch

The RATING of the insulation of the external equipment for use with the
ETH port, shall comply according to Installation Category III for
insulation to be suitable for SINGLE FAULT CONDITION

ETHERNET 1 connection

Figure 2-29: Ethernet 1 Connection – RJ45 connection

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Chapter 2 Installation Communications Connections

ETHERNET Daisy Chain connection

Figure 2-30: Ethernet Daisy Chain Connection with fall back (RSTP support)

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Chapter 2 Installation Communications Connections

Figure 2-31: Ethernet Daisy Chain Connection with fall back (RSTP support)

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Chapter 2 Installation Communications Connections

Figure 2-32: Ethernet Daisy Chain Connection without fall back

Double ETHERNET connection

Figure 2-33: Double Ethernet Connection

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Chapter 2 Installation Communications Connections

USB connection
To prevent potential differences between the Personal Computer (PC) USB port and
the EM235/PM335 PRO USB device port, it is recommended to use a galvanic isolated
USB adaptor before connecting the EM235/PM335 PRO USB port to a Personal
Computer (PC), or to use battery powered PC.

Figure 2-34: USB connection – USB-C connection

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Control and Indicators

Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO


Control and Indicators
Device Controls
The EM235/PM335 PRO is entirely controlled either from the display unit, or by using the
supplemental PAS power analysis software package.

Indicator LEDs
The EM235/PM335 PRO has three status indicator LEDs that show present device
operation status and give diagnostics indication; one energy pulsing LED that output
kWh/kvarh pulses, located on the attached Display; and Load bar.

LED Name Color Status Description


Flashing
CPU Green 1 sec On, Device operational and is functioning normally.
1 sec Off
Flashing
Device is in the Service Mode and is not
2 flashes,
operational.
1 sec Off
A critical error has occurred - the device is not
Flashing
operational. Device servicing is required. For
3 flashes,
more information, see Diagnostics Mode
1 sec Off
below.
MAIN
Green On Voltage is supplied to the main power supply unit.
POWER
BACKUP Voltage is delivered to the backup power supply
Green On
POWER unit.
Flash at The device measures imported (consumed)
user- active and reactive energy. For information on
kWh/kvarh Red
programmed defining the LED pulse rate, see Advanced
rate Device Setup in Chapter 6.

Modes of Operation
The EM235/PM335 PRO can run in the following modes:

Operational Mode
Operational Mode is the common operation mode. All device features are available.
When the device is in Operational Mode the CPU LED flashes for 1 second with a 1-second
pause.

Energy Test Mode


Energy Test Mode tests the device energy measurement accuracy. All basic measurements
are available; energy accumulators are not affected; setpoints operation, fault and power
quality recorders are stopped. To put the device into the Energy Test Mode, see Device
Options Menu in Chapter 3, or Device Mode Control in Chapter 10.

Service Mode
Service Mode is used for local upgrading of EM235/PM335 PRO firmware. When the device
enters Service Mode, the CPU LED briefly flashes 2 times with a 1-second pause.
In Service Mode, all device operations are stopped.

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Communicating with the EM235/PM335 PRO

Diagnostics Mode
The device enters Diagnostics Mode when the internal diagnostics detects a critical error
that affects the normal device operation. All device operations are stopped until the critical
error is cleared. All communications ports are still available. See Device Diagnostic Codes in
Chapter 20 for the list of diagnostic events that cause a critical error. See Device
Diagnostics for more information on the EM235/PM335 PRO built-in diagnostics.
When the device is in Diagnostics Mode, the CPU LED briefly flashes 3 times with a 1-
second pause, and the display unit shows a diagnostic message.
For more information on indication and clearing the device diagnostics, see Status
Information Display in Chapter 3, Viewing and Clearing Device Diagnostics in Chapter 3,
and Viewing and Clearing Device Diagnostics in Chapter 10.

Communicating with the EM235/PM335 PRO


Communication with the EM235/PM335 PRO can be established independently and
simultaneously through any communications port using the support PAS program supplied
with the device or user application software. All communication ports are slave ports and
have factory-preset parameters, such as baud rate, data format, and communications
protocol that can be easily changed whenever desired.

COM1-COM4 Serial Communications (standard)


The EM235/PM335 PRO has three standard serial communication ports COM1 through
COM4 for communicating with the master workstations, RTUs, PLCs or PAS™@ PCs, and
with an optional remote display. All serial ports can operate in the RS-485 two-wire mode.
The COM1 is an RS-485 port. The COM2 ports can also be used for RS-485 two-wire
communication (on add-on module). Local programming and upgrading the device firmware
can be established by any communication port.
All ports are optically isolated and can operate at baud rates up to 115200 bps. Each port
can be set up for any communication protocol supported by the EM235/PM335 PRO
independently from other ports. All ports are factory preset to 19200 bps, 8-bits/No-parity
data format, and programmed for the Modbus RTU protocol.
The COM3 port has different connection terminals and is intended for communication with
the LED display unit (RDM – future release)
The IR port is identified in the EM235/PM335 PRO as the COM4 port. It is factory preset to
19200 bps, 8-bits/No-parity data format, and programmed for the MODBUS RTU protocol.
The IR port can be equipped with an IEC- or ANSII-compatible optical head.
See Configuring Serial Ports in Chapter 5, for information on how to set up serial ports in
your device. For wiring diagrams, refer to Communication Connections.

USB Port (standard)


A USB node port is intended for local communications with the support PAS software. It is
directly connected to your PC’s USB port using the supplied USB cable. The USB
communications does not require any settings. Just connect your PC to the EM235/PM335
PRO USB port and install the supplied USB driver (see Installing the USB Driver in Chapter
6). The USB communications is ten times faster than the serial communications can provide
at a maximum baud rate.

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Communicating with the EM235/PM335 PRO

Ethernet Port
One or two 10/100Base-T Ethernet ports provide a direct connection of the EM235/PM335
PRO to a local area network through the TCP/IP protocols. The device has three onboard
TCP servers configured for the Modbus/TCP (at TCP port 502), DNP3.0/TCP (at TCP port
20000) and IEC 60870-5-104 (at TCP port 2404) communications. The TCP servers can
support up to 10 simultaneous connections with MODBUS/TCP, DNP3.0/TCP and IEC
60870-5-104 client applications.
Connection through the Ethernet port does not require device identification. The
EM235/PM335 PRO responds to any device address and returns the received address in
the response message.
The two Ethernet ports can either be configured for separate and independent ethernet port
or used for daisy chain configuration
 Note
To provide simultaneous file services for all ports, the EM235/PM335 PRO keeps
independent file pointers for each communications port. For a TCP port, the EM235/PM335
PRO holds separate file pointers for each active TCP socket. The TCP server automatically
closes a connection if a socket is idle for more than 5 minutes. There is no guarantee that a
new connection is established at the same socket, so do not make any assumptions
regarding the current file status when starting a new connection from your application.
Always initialize a file pointer to a record from where you expect to begin reading a file. For
more information, see “File Transfer” in the EM235/PM335 PRO MODBUS Communications
Guide.

Using PAS
PAS is the support software supplied with the EM235/PM335 PRO that gives the user basic
tool for programming the device, performing remote control operations, monitoring real-time
measurements, retrieving and analyzing historical data files, reviewing fault and power
quality reports, and more.
PAS can communicate with the devices through any EM235/PM335 PRO port using the
MODBUS RTU, MODBUS ASCII and DNP3.0 protocols. For information on installing and
using PAS, see Chapter 5 “Using PAS”.

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Device Inputs

Device Inputs
AC Inputs
The AC voltage and current input terminals are connected to the internal device circuits
through high impedance input voltages and transformers input current that isolate the device
from external wiring.

Voltage Inputs
The device has four high-impedance voltage inputs (direct 690V RMS phase-to-phase
voltage, ×140% overload). Voltage channels are designated as V1 through V3 and Vn.
The secondary voltage rating and primary to secondary voltage ratio (PT ratio) of the
external potential transformers must be specified in your device to provide correct voltage
measurements. For more information on specifying voltage input ratings in your device, see
Basic Device Setup in Chapter 6.
The secondary rating of the voltage inputs is used as a reference for calculating thresholds
for the power quality and fault triggers.

Current Inputs
The device is provided with current input transformers with either 5A or 1A rated current in
the standard model.
For more information on specifying input ratings in your device, see Basic Device Setup in
Chapter 6.

Sampling
7 AC channels (3 voltages and 4 currents) are continuously and simultaneously sampled at
a rate of 256 samples per cycle (12.8 kHz at 50Hz or 15.36 kHz at 60Hz).
The sampling rate is precisely synchronized with the power frequency. The reference
frequency signal is taken from one of the phase voltage inputs V1-V3, band-pass filtered,
and then sampled at 12.5 MHz providing a 0.0004% cycle measurement error.

Waveform Tracing
The sampled waveforms are stored to the circular trace buffer whose depth is sufficient to
provide up to 20 pre-fault cycles for the waveform recorder. The waveform recorder is
synchronized with the sampling circuitry and can store unlimited number of post-event
cycles. The length of the captured waveforms is only restricted by the size of the allocated
logging memory.

Digital Inputs
The EM235/PM335 PRO can monitor 2 digital inputs in the device (optional) and up to 3
removable 8-channel digital input modules with a total of 26 inputs. The modules may be
ordered with input options for dry contacts, or ±24V, ±125V and ±250V wet inputs.
All digital inputs are sampled at a rate of 16/20 (60/50 Hz) samples per cycle and
synchronized to the AC sampling circuitry. This gives time stamping of the input transitions
with a 1-ms resolution.
Digital inputs have a programmable debounce time from one to 100 milliseconds in groups
of two inputs. Each input can be independently linked to any device counter, Energy/TOU
system register, and setpoints.

Analog Inputs
The EM235/PM335 PRO monitors 1 on-device universal analog input (AI) and up to 3
removable
6-channels analog input modules (future), with a total of 19 AI, which may be used for
measuring DC and low frequency currents and volts, temperature through temperature
sensor.

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Device Outputs

The following AI modules may be ordered with the device:


• 6-channel optically isolated AI modules with optional ranges of 0-1 mA, ±1 mA, 0-20 mA,
or 4-20 mA, 0-50 mA or ±10 V. The 0-1 mA and ±1 mA analog inputs can measure 200%
overload currents up to 2 mA and ±2 mA.
• The EM235/PM335 PRO may be equipped with up to three 6AI modules.
The scan time for regular analog inputs is 1 ms.
Each analog input can be independently scaled to provide true readings in the user-defined
engineering units (see Programming Analog Inputs in Chapter 6).

Device Outputs
Analog Inputs/Outputs
The EM235/PM335 PRO supports up to three removable 4AO modules with a total of 12
analog output versatile channels that can output DC currents proportional to the measured
analog quantities. All outputs are optically isolated and have an internal power supply. The
0-1mA and ±1mA analog outputs provide 200% overload currents up to 2 mA and ±2mA.

Update time for analog outputs is 2-cycles (32 ms at @ 60Hz and 40 ms @ 50Hz).
Each analog output can be independently scaled to provide the desired engineering scale
and resolution (see Programming Analog Outputs in Chapter 2).

Relay Outputs
The EM235/PM335 PRO provides one on-device relay output (SSR) and up to 12 digital
outputs through three plug-in 4-channel relay output modules. Each module has eight
electro-mechanical relays 2-contact SPST Form A.
The following table shows timing characteristics of the relays and their expected lifetime.

Characteristic Form A Relays


Operate time 10 ms
Release time 5 ms
Bounce time 1 ms
Mechanical endurance 10,000,000
operations
Electrical endurance 50,000
(5A/250V) operations
Each relay is independently programmable and operates in latched, unlatched, pulse or KYZ
mode.
Relay operations can be inverted so that the relay is energized in its non-active state and
de-energized when it is operated. This mode, known as “failsafe” mode, is used for signaling
purposes to send alarms when the device is not operational either due to a fault or due to
loss of power.

Latched and Unlatched Operation


Latched and unlatched mode of operation concerns local relay commands issued from the
control setpoints.
In unlatched mode, a local setpoints command sent to the relay is automatically cleared; the
relay is released when all setpoints linked to the relay return to non-operated state.
In latched mode, the operated relay is not released automatically when the conditions that
caused the relay to operate are no longer present. To release a latched relay, an explicit
release command must be sent either from a separate setpoint, or through communications.
If the relay is locked in the operated state by a remote command, the local release
command only clears the internal latch and the relay stays in operated state until the remote
command is removed.

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Metering

Pulse and KYZ Operation


Pulse mode causes a relay to produce a pulse with a predefined duration in response to a
local or remote relay command. After a pulse is expired, the command is automatically
cleared and the relay is held up in released state for at least pulse width time before the next
command is accepted.
The programmable pulse width is selected from 10 ms to 1 sec. The device scans all relays
in 1/2-cycle time intervals. This means that the actual pulse width is a multiple of the 1/2-
cycle time rounded to the nearest larger value. The programmable pulse width does not
include the relay operate and release times.
In KYZ mode, every operate command changes the present state of a relay to the opposite
state producing a transition pulse, and the relay is held up in this state for at least pulse
width time before the next command is accepted. KYZ mode is commonly used with Form C
relays to signal pulses by alternation of the two contact pairs.
Pulse and KYZ relays can be directly linked to the internal pulse sources to output energy or
time interval pulses.

Remote Commands
A remote operate command forces a latched or unlatched relay to move to its active state.
The relay is held in active state until the command is removed by a remote release
command. The remote release command also removes the local commands that hold a
latched relay in active state.
A remote operate command sent to a pulse or KYZ relay forces the relay to produce a pulse
or changes its state. A remote release command sent to a pulse or KYZ relay has no effect
since the operate command is cleared automatically for these relays.

Retentive Relays
Latched relays can be set to operate in retentive mode. Retentive mode affects the behavior
of the relay after loss of power.
After restoring power, all non-retentive relays are in inactive state until local conditions are
reevaluated. All active remote commands for non-retentive relays are cleared.
Retentive relays retain their status after restoring power, and all active remote commands
that were issued before loss of power are still effective.

Critical Faults
When a critical error is detected by the device diagnostics, all relays are released regardless
of their operation mode and all remote relay commands are removed.

Metering
RMS Measurements
All RMS quantities are based on 1/2-cycle true RMS measurements performed over 64
samples of the acquired waveforms. The 1/2-cycle quantities are values (normally, RMS
volts, RMS currents and unbalances) measured over one cycle and updated each half cycle
. This allows fast response to power quality and fault events.

RMS Trace
The EM235/PM335 PRO handles a circular RMS trace buffer that stores the last forty 1/2-
cycle RMS, unbalance, zero-sequence and frequency readings. This allows the data
recorder to provide 1/2-cycle trending of up to 20 pre-fault cycles when it is triggered from
the Power Quality.
The following table lists parameters that are available for pre-fault tracing.
Parameter Label
Phase-to-neutral volts V1, V2, V3
Phase-to-phase volts V12, V23, V31
Standard range currents I1, I2, I3, I4
Standard range neutral current In
Voltage zero sequence V ZERO-SEQ
Standard range current zero sequence I ZERO-SEQ

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Metering

Parameter Label
Extended range current zero sequence Ix ZERO-SEQ
Voltage unbalance V UNB%
Standard range current unbalance I UNB%
Extended range current unbalance Ix UNB%
Power frequency Frequency
Data logs #13 (fault data trend) and Data logs #14 (PQ data trend) are internally linked to
the RMS trace buffer. The number of pre-fault cycles for data trending is defined when
configuring the Power Quality and Fault recorders. See Configuring the Power Quality
Recorder and Configuring the Fault Recorder in Chapter 7.

Harmonic Measurements
The EM235/PM335 PRO provides harmonic measurements on three voltage channels V1-
V3 and four standard range current channels I1-I4. To avoid erroneous harmonic readings
when the high fault currents saturate current channels, the harmonics registers are not
updated at the time of the fault.
The FFT analysis is performed over a 10-cycle waveform for 50Hz and 12-cycle waveform
for 60Hz system, sampled at a rate of 256 samples per cycle. This gives spectrum
components up to the 63rd harmonic.
The following table lists harmonic quantities provided by the device.
Parameter Label
Total Harmonics
Voltage THD V1 THD – V3 THD
Current THD I1 THD - I4 THD
Current TDD I1 TDD - I4 TDD
Current K-factor I1 KF - I4 KF
Voltage Crest-factor V1 CF – V3 CF
Current Crest-factor I1 CF - I4 CF
Total Interharmonics
Voltage THD V1 THD/I – V3 THD/I
Current THD I1 THD/I - I4 THD/I
Individual Harmonics
V1 Odd/even-harmonic distortion V1 %HD1 - V1 %HD63
V2 Odd/even-harmonic distortion V2 %HD1 - V2 %HD63
V3 Odd/even-harmonic distortion V3 %HD1 - V3 %HD63
I1 Odd/even-harmonic distortion I1 %HD1 - I1 %HD63
I2 Odd/even-harmonic distortion I2 %HD1 - I2 %HD63
I3 Odd/even-harmonic distortion I3 %HD1 - I3 %HD63
I4 Odd/even-harmonic distortion I4 %HD1 - I4 %HD63
V1 Odd-harmonic voltage V1 H01 - V1 H63
V2 Odd-harmonic voltage V2 H01 - V2 H63
V3 Odd-harmonic voltage V3 H01 - V3 H63
I1 Odd-harmonic current I1 H01 - I1 H63
I2 Odd-harmonic current I2 H01 - I2 H63
I3 Odd-harmonic current I3 H01 - I3 H63
I4 Odd-harmonic current I4 H01 - I4 H63
Three-phase total odd-harmonic kW kW H01 - kW H63
Three-phase total odd-harmonic kvar kvar H01 - kvar H63
Three-phase total odd-harmonic PF PF H01 - PF H63
Symmetrical Components
Positive-sequence voltage V PSEQ
Negative-sequence voltage V NSEQ
Zero-sequence voltage V ZSEQ
Negative-sequence voltage V NSEQ UNB%
unbalance
Zero-sequence voltage unbalance V ZSEQ UNB%
Positive-sequence current I PSEQ
Negative-sequence current I NSEQ
Zero-sequence current I ZSEQ
Negative-sequence current unbalance I NSEQ UNB%
Zero-sequence current unbalance I ZSEQ UNB%

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Metering

Parameter Label
Fundamental Phasors
Voltage magnitude V1 Mag – V3 Mag
Current magnitude I1 Mag - I4 Mag
Voltage angle V1 Ang – V3 Ang
Current angle I1 Ang - I4 Ang
The device provides individual voltage and current harmonic measurements both in percent
of the fundamental component, and in corresponding engineering units. Quantities in
engineering units are calculated only for odd harmonics.
Angles for phasor vectors are given relative to the V1 phase voltage.

Aggregation Intervals
The device provides electrical measurements using a number of fixed aggregation time
intervals from 1/2 cycle to 2 hours. The demand measurements use programmable
aggregation intervals of up to 2.5 hours. The following table shows aggregation intervals
available for different electrical quantities.
Parameter 1/2 cycle 1 cycle 200 ms 1 sec 3 sec 10 min 2 hours
RMS volts and
× × × × × ×
currents
Powers × ×
Zero-sequence × × × × × ×
Unbalance × × × × × ×
DC Voltage × × × × × ×
Frequency × × 10 sec × ×
Total
Harmonics/Interh × × × ×
armonics
Individual
×
Harmonics
K-factor × × × ×
Crest factor × × × ×
Symmetrical
× ×
components
Phasors ×

The 200 ms RMS and unbalance quantities are integrated over a 10-cycle time for 50 Hz
and 12-cycle time for 60 Hz power system. The data for the 3 sec time interval is aggregated
from fifteen 200 ms time intervals. All RMS quantities aggregated from lower time intervals
represent true RMS readings over the entire aggregation interval.

Demands
Demand measurements are provided for volts, amps, total harmonics and powers. Two
different demand measurement techniques are used: block interval demand and sliding
window demand.

Block Interval Demand


The block interval demand is calculated by aggregation of measurements over contiguous
and non-overlapping fixed time intervals. Volts, amps and total harmonic demands are
produced by averaging 1 sec RMS aggregates. Power demands are evaluated using
integration of energies and averaging power over the demand time interval.
For volt, ampere and total harmonic demands, the demand period time is programmed from
1 second to 2.5 hours (see Advanced Device Setup in Chapter 6). For power demands, the
demand period can be selected from 1 min to one hour.

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Metering

Sliding Window Demand


The sliding window (rolling) demand technique is applied to power demands. The sliding
window demand is calculated by averaging block interval demands over a number of
adjacent demand intervals, which produce a sliding window. The number of time intervals for
a sliding window can be selected from 1 to 15. When the present block demand interval
expires, the sliding window moves one step forward by replacing the oldest entry with the
most recent calculated block interval demand.

Accumulated and Predicted Demands


For power demands, the device provides an indication of two additional parameters: the
accumulated block interval demand and predicted sliding window demand. Both
accumulated and predicted demands can be effectively used for load shedding on the
substation feeders.
The accumulated demand represents the relative energy accumulated from the beginning of
the present demand interval and expressed in power units. It grows from zero at the
beginning and up to the final block demand at the end of the demand interval. If the
accumulated demand exceeds the allowed demand at any point, the final block interval
demand is more than the present accumulated demand (or equal if the load is
disconnected).
The predicted demand shows the expected sliding window demand value at the end of the
present demand interval, assuming that the load does not change. The predicted demand
reflects load changes immediately as they happen.
Power demands are calculated for all device energy accumulators, including the Summary
and TOU energy registers.
The following table shows demand quantities provided by the device.
Parameter Block Sliding Accumulated Predicted
Demand Demand Demand Demand
Volt demands ×
Ampere demands ×
Voltage THD demand ×
Current THD demand ×
Current TDD demand ×
kW demand (import and × × × ×
export)
kvar demand (import and × × × ×
export)
kVA demand × × × ×
Summary energy demand × × ×
(16 configurable registers)

Maximum Demands
Every demand parameter is provided with the maximum demand register, which contains a
time-stamped peak demand value recorded since the last reset. Maximum power demand
registers are linked to the corresponding sliding demand source registers. If you wish to use
block interval demands instead of sliding window demands as a source, set the number of
the block intervals in the sliding window to 1.
For the TOU demand registers, the device allows automatic recording (profiling) of the daily
and monthly maximum demands to the data log together with the TOU energy readings.

Energy Metering
The EM235/PM335 PRO provides true four-quadrant energy measurements for kWh
imported and exported, kvarh imported and exported, and kVAh, with Class 0.2 ANSI C12-
20:2015 or Class 0.2S IEC 62053-22:2003 accuracy. Net and total energy measurements
for kWh and kvarh, and volt-hours and ampere-hours calculations are provided.
The device provides nine-digit energy counters by default. You can set the counters to have
fewer digits by changing the default energy roll value in your device (see General Setup
Device Option in Chapter 6).

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 62


Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Metering

Energy Pulses
The EM235/PM335 PRO outputs energy pulses through relay contacts with a user-
selectable pulse rate (see Producing Energy Pulses and Programming Relay Outputs in
Chapter 6). The pulse type (complete pulse or KYZ pulse), pulse width and polarity are
freely programmable.

Energy Pulse LEDs


The EM235/PM335 PRO has one pulse LED on the front that provide energy pulsing for
imported kWh or kvarh.
The LED pulse rate (pulse constant) is user-selectable (see General Setup Device Option in
Chapter 6) and is programmed in secondary units. It does not depend on the ratings of the
external transformers. The LED pulse rate is set at the factory to 0.1 Wh/pulse
corresponding to one equivalent disk revolution.
The energy pulse LEDs are used for testing device accuracy by the external control
equipment through pulse readers. In order not to affect the energy accumulators, the device
should be put into the Energy Test Mode where the energy accumulators are disconnected
from the power sources. Energy Test Mode also prevents erroneous setpoint operation and
recording faults and power quality events when the test volts and currents are applied to the
device. For information on entering the Energy Test Mode, see Device Options Menu in
Chapter 3.

Summary Energy Registers


The EM235/PM335 PRO provides 16 summary (totalization) energy registers and 16
parallel demand registers that can be linked to any internal energy source, or to any external
pulse source that delivers energy pulses through the device digital inputs (see Chapter 8
Totalization Energy and TOU Registers).
Each summary register can be configured to accumulate energies from multiple sources
using arithmetic addition and subtraction. A summary register is allowed to be linked to
another summary register to provide more comprehensive energy calculations.

Time-of-Use
The EM235/PM335 PRO TOU system handle a 10-year calendar with up to 16 types of
days and up to eight tariff changes per day in each daily profile.
The device provides 16 TOU energy and 16 parallel maximum demand registers that
receive data from the corresponding summary registers. Each TOU energy and TOU
maximum demand register stores the accumulated energy and corresponding peak
demands for up to 16 tariffs. See Chapter 8 “Totalization Energy and TOU Registers” for
information on how to configure the TOU registers and define the tariff scheme in your
device.
The device allows automatic daily and monthly profiling of the TOU energy readings and
TOU maximum demands to the data log files. Data log files #15 and #16 are dedicated to
the TOU system profile log and can be configured to automatically record TOU daily and
monthly profiles (see Configuring Data Log Files in Chapter 7).

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Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Monitoring

Instrument Transformer Correction


Ratio and phase angle error correction can be applied to external CTs and PTs to achieve
overall metering installation accuracy, or be used in any metering installation to optimize the
accuracy of the metering data.
The user can program up to both ratio correction and phase angle error curves covering the
typical transformer operating range.
The EM235/PM335 PRO is able to calculate the transformer errors dynamically based on
the transformer performance characteristics and the actual CT current and PT voltage
signals appearing at the meter, to interpolate to the actual measured operating point and to
apply the interpolated error corrections to the meter calculations.
See Instrument Transformer Correction Setup on how to program the ratio correction factors
and phase angle errors for external CTs and PTs and enable correction in the meter. See
Device Options how to enable and disable correction in the meter via the front display.
NOTES
1. When transformer correction is enabled,
it is applied to all instrumentation, billing
and power quality calculations and
waveforms.
2. Transformer correction does not affect test LED pulse outputs.
3. Transformer correction is not operational in test mode regardless of the
option’s status.

Monitoring
Memory Backup Battery
The hardware circuit monitors the status of the memory backup battery. When the battery
level drops below the minimum allowed threshold, the icon on the display status bar will
lit up, indicating that the battery should be replaced.

Logical Controller
The embedded logical controller allows monitoring any measured quantity or external
contacts to provide indication, counting and recording events when the monitored value
exceeds the predefined threshold or when status transitions are detected on the device
inputs. See Using Control Setpoints in Chapter 6 for information on programming the logical
controller.
The logical controller launches the Waveform recorder and Data recorder to record the input
waveforms and measured quantities at the time of the event. Control setpoints can also be
linked to the Event recorder to record setpoint transition events into the event log files.

Recording
Event Recorder
The Event recorder automatically records time-tagged self-supervision events related to
configuration changes, resets and device diagnostics. The logical controller can also be
programmed to trigger the Event recorder in order to put the events monitored through
programmable setpoints into the event report. See Configuring the Event Recorder in
Chapter 7 for more information on programming the Event recorder.

Power Quality Recorder


The EM235/PM335 PRO recorder continuously monitors voltage inputs and records time-
tagged disturbances and faults into the power quality event log. All power quality triggers
have programmable thresholds and can be adjusted for specific applications.
The Power Quality recorder is programmed to trigger the Waveform recorder and Data
recorder to record input waveforms and long-duration RMS trends during the time of the
disturbance. See Configuring the Power Quality Recorder in Chapter 7 for more information.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 64


Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Device Diagnostics

Device Diagnostics
Device diagnostic messages may appear as a result of the EM235/PM335 PRO built-in
diagnostic tests performed during start-up and device operation.
All diagnostic events are recorded in the device Event log and can be inspected via PAS
(see Viewing the Event Log in Chapter 13). The diagnostics status is also stored in a non-
volatile register, which is not affected by loss of power and may be read and cleared via
PAS, from the RDM, or from a user application. Refer to the EM235/PM335 PRO
communication guides for the diagnostic register address and layout. See Device Diagnostic
Codes in Chapter 20 for the list of diagnostic codes and their meanings.
Device failures are divided into three categories:
1. Non-critical intermittent faults with auto-
reset. They do not cause the device to
restart but may cause temporary
degradation of device functionality,.
These faults are cleared automatically
as the condition that caused the fault
disappears.
2. Non-critical recoverable hardware or
configuration faults with manual reset.
These faults normally cause the device
to restart followed by repairing of the
configuration data. These faults must be
cleared manually via PAS, from the
RDM, or from a user application.
3. A critical unrecoverable hardware or
configuration failure. The reason may be
an unrecoverable sampling failure, or
corruption of the time, the factory device
configuration or the calibration setup
data. A critical error causes the device
to release all its outputs and to stop
normal operation until the faults that
caused the critical error are cleared.
Hardware failures are normally non-critical recoverable faults that do not cause a system
failure but may cause data loss. Hardware failures are often caused by excessive electrical
noise in the region of the device.
A configuration reset may also be a result of the legal changes in the device configuration
whenever other configuration data is affected by the changes made.
In the event of a device fault, check the fault reason and clear the device diagnostics. If the
reason is a time fault, update the device clock. In the event of a configuration reset,
determine the device setup affected by the fault via the event log, and then verify the setup
data.
See Viewing and Clearing Device Diagnostics in Chapter 10, Viewing and Clearing Device
Diagnostics in Chapter 3, and Status Information Display in Chapter 3 on how to inspect and
clear the device diagnostics status.
If the device continuously resets itself or an unrecoverable critical error occurs, contact your
local distributor.
Device Fault Alarm
The EM235/PM335 PRO provides a global "DEVICE FAULT" event flag that is asserted all
the time while one of the non-critical diagnostics events exists. It can be checked from a
Setpoint (see Using Control Setpoints in Chapter 6) to give a fault indication via a relay
output. If the alarm relay is programmed for failsafe mode using inverting polarity, then its
normally closed contacts will be open if either the device looses power or a non-critical
device fault occurs. Note that in the event of a critical system failure, all relay outputs are
automatically released.
NOTE
The IRIG-B time faults may not be masked and may not be cleared externally. If the IRIG-B
time code signal is not provided, set the device time synchronization input to any unused
digital input (see Local Settings in Chapter 6) to avoid fault alarms caused by the IRIG-B
port.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 65


Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Meter Security

Meter Security
The PM335/EM235 PRO SERIES provides 3-level password security for protecting meter
setups and accumulated data from unauthorized changes. Meter readings are not software
protected.
Access to particular setup and control items is granted depending on the security level of the
password you entered. The passwords can be 1 to 8 digits long.
The PM335/EM235 PRO SERIES is also equipped with terminal connections sealed cover
to avoid unwanted electrical connections.
The following table shows the meter security levels and user access rights.

Table 5: Security Level and User access


Password Security level Access rights
Password 1 Low Reset of billing and engineering maximum demands.
Device diagnostics.
Meter clock update.
Display setup.
Password 2 Medium TEST mode.
Reset of pulse counters.
Communications setup.
I/O operation setup and control.
Memory and recorders setup.
Billing/TOU system setup.
Password 3 High Meter passwords setup.
(Administration
level) Basic device setup.
Device energy and power options setup.
Reset of conventional log files.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 66


Chapter 3 Operating the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Meter Passwords

Configuring Meter Passwords


PAS allows you to prepare and save the passwords in the meter site database and then
download them at once to your meter or to multiple meters, or you can change any
password individually online.
To configure passwords offline or to update them all together, select Administration Setup
from the Meter Setup menu.

Figure 3-1: Administration Setup Box – Passwords Setup Tab

The present passwords settings are never uploaded from the meter via the Passwords
setup. When you open the dialog, all passwords are zeroed.
To setup new passwords:
1. Enter the first (lower-level) password in the “Password 1” box and repeat it
in the following “Confirm password” box.
2. In the same manner, enter Password 2 and
Password 3 for the medium and high-level
security passwords.
3. Click “Save as” to save the passwords to the site
database. The passwords are stored in an
encrypted form.
4. Click “Send” to update passwords in your meter.
To setup a password online:
1. From the Monitor menu, select Administration ->
Change Password, and then click on the
password you wish to change.

Figure 3-2: Administration Setup Box – Change Passwords

2. Enter the new password and repeat it in the


following “Confirm new password” box.
3. Click Send to update the password in the meter.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 67


Chapter 4 Using Front Display Configuring Meter Passwords

Chapter 4 Using Front Display


This chapter provides EM235/PM335 PRO Power Meter front panel information and operating
procedures.

Figure 4-1a: PM335 PRO Unit

Figure 4-2b: EM235 PRO Unit

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Display Operations

Display Operations
The EM235/PM335 PRO has a high-contrast graphical TFT LCD display for local data read outs,
meter setup and servicing.
The display operates in two modes:
• Multi-page data display mode with Auto-Scroll feature allows you to scroll through display
screens and pages to view various billing, instrumentation and status data.
• Programming mode allows you to enter menu-driven device setups for inspecting and
changing factory set meter parameters, or resetting maximum demands, counters and device
diagnostics messages.
The display is normally updated once per second.

Navigation Buttons
The EM235/PM335 PRO is provided with five/four navigation buttons as described below:
Button Operation

 FAVORITE button in PM335 only:


displays predefined favourite screens
ESCAPE/MENU button:
In menu screens - go one menu level up, until the main menu screen
In configuration screens – exit screen without sending any value
≡/
In editing fields - exit field editing without saving/sending the value
In display screens – open menu, with the selected item that led to this display
screen
UP/DOWN buttons:
 In menu screens – go up and down over the open menu items, ignoring the level
In configuration screens – scrolling the fields that are available for editing
In editing fields – navigating up/down or right/left, incrementing/decrementing
 counters
In display screens – scrolling through wrap-around the screens of the same level
OK/ENTER button:
In menu screens (not last level) – opens next level menu
In menu screens (last level) – opens a corresponding display screen
ꭞ In configuration screens – enters field editing screen
In fields editing screens – saves and sends value, closes fields editing screen, goes
to parent configuration screen
In display screens – enable favorite screens

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Display Operations

Display Menus
The EM235/PM335 PRO has 6 multi-page displays listed in the following table.
Display Menus Display Icon Display Contents

Favourite Displays predefined favorite screens

Displays all electrical parameter values:


Monitor
V/I/P/Q/S/PF/Freq/I-O/Counters/Communication status

Consumption Displays Electricity Energy/Gaz/Water consumption

Displays Real Time Waveform V/I, Harmonics V/I,


Power Quality
Phasor and Trends

Logs and Reports Displays Event logs and Diagnostics

Setup & Diagnostics Device Setup screens and Diagnostics

Navigating using Display


The EM235/PM335 PRO provides, menu and submenu screens, multiple pages data displays. Your
present location is indicated upper bar as shown in the following picture.

Navigating in Main Menu

  
Favorites Favorites Monitor Favorites Favorites

≡/ ≡/ ≡/


Consumptiom Power Quality
  

  

ꭞ ꭞ ꭞ

Figure 3: PM335 HMI Navigation


My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34
≡/ My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34
≡/ My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34
≡/ My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34

  
Favorites Monitor Consumpt. Favorites Monitor Consumpt. Favorites Monitor Consumpt. Favorites Monitor Consumpt.

  

Power Qual Logs/Diag Setup


ꭞ Power Qual Logs/Diag Setup ꭞ Power Qual Logs/Diag Setup ꭞ Power Qual Logs/Diag Setup

Figure 4: EM235 HMI Navigation

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Display Operations

Navigating in Sub-Menu
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45


Custom Parameters
 Voltage & Currents  Custom Parameters
 Voltage & Currents
 Custom Parameters
 Voltage & Currents
Favorites Monitor  Power & PF  Power & PF Voltage L-N

≡/ ≡/
 Energy  Energy Voltage L-L
≡/  Device I/O  Device I/O Currents
Device Counters Device Counters Currents Max DMD
Comm. Status Comm. Status Averages
    Power & PF
 Energy
 Device I/O

   Device Counters
Comm. Status

ꭞ ꭞ ꭞ

My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34


≡/
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34
≡/ My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34
≡/ My App Name – Fl.32 T1 21/11/19 09:34

Custom Parameters Custom Parameters Custom Parameters

  Voltage & Currents   Voltage & Currents   Voltage & Currents

Favorites Monitor Consumpt.  Power & PF  Power & PF Voltage L-N

  Energy   Energy  Voltage L-L

 Device I/O  Device I/O Currents


Power Qual Logs/Diag Setup
ꭞ Device Counters ꭞ Device Counters ꭞ Currents Max DMD

Status Indicators
Graphical icons and indications on the top status bar give immediate meter status indication and
show the present tariff rate.
The present date and time are indicated at right on the status bar. The date order can be changed
according to local rules via the "Real Time Clock" device setup menu.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/19 15:45 Screen status bar shows type of displayed parameters,
VOLTAGE L-L present date and time, NORMAL/TEST mode indication
alarms indication, communication activity and battery
Parameter value MAX/MIN status

161.0 KV
161.2
L12 159.3

L21
161.0 KV 160.5
158.0 Active page
Shows possible
no. of pages in
sub-menu

L31
161.0 KV 163.0
158.2

f
50.268 Hz

Use UP/DOWN scroll buttons to scroll through data displays.

Operating Mode Indicator


The mode indicator gives information on the load presence and shows the direction of active power.
Indicator Icon Description
Normal mode

Test mode

Tariff Rate Indicator


The tariff rate indicator (T1 through T8) shows the currently active tariff rate.

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Display Operations

Display Features
While energizing the device the display will show default screen line-voltages measurements as
described below:

PM335 default. Screen EM235 default. Screen

My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/19 15:45


VOLTAGE L-L

161.0 KV
161.2
L12 159.3

L21
161.0 KV 160.5
158.0

L31
161.0 KV 163.0
158.2

f
50.268 Hz

The default screen can be changed using the Display Setup Menu

Display Setup
The EM235/PM335 PRO display has a number of programmable features that can be disabled,
enabled and adjusted via the meter Display Setup.
Using UP/DOWN/ENTER navigation buttons setup the desired display brightness and backlight
time in the SETUP/Diag>Display Setup\Adjustment menu as described below:


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Display Adjustment - Backlight


The backlight stays on as long as you selected in the display setup and then dims to conserve
power. The backlight time is factory set to 1 minute and can be programmed from 1 to 15 minutes.

Display Adjustment - Brightness


The contrast can be adjusted via the meter Display Setup

Display Measurement Units


The EM235/PM335 PRO has a selectable resolution and engineering units for volts, amps and
powers presented on the front display and via communications.

Display Resolution
The resolution menu bestows the user to select number of decimal points for voltages,
currents,power and energy monitoring values.

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Monitor Display

Phase Power Readings


In configurations with the neutral wire, in addition to total three-phase powers, the meter can show
per-phase power readings. By default, they are disabled. See Configuring the Display on how to
enable per-phase power readings in your meter.

Fundamental Component
The EM235/PM335 PRO can display total displacement power factor and active power for the
fundamental component if it is enabled through the display setup (see Configuring the Display).
When phase power readings are allowed, the EM235/PM335 PRO also displays per-phase
displacement power factor and active power for the fundamental component.

TEST Mode Data Display


The TEST data display is shown in TEST mode in place of the billing period data displays.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45
ENERGY TOTAL IMPORT TEST
TEST mode display:
test LED pulse rate in secondary Wh/imp;
123456789.3 kWh test kWh and kvarh energy readings in primary units with an
extended 0.001 kWh resolution.
100.3 kvarh TEST mode setup menu is enabled in Device Setup/Device
Options menu.
123456789.3 kVAh

PF 0.98

Monitor Display
The Monitor Display menu consists of monitoring electric parameters, device resources status,
communication status and device diagnostics as described in table below.
Display Menus Display Contents
Custom Parameters Predefined screen that shows the custom parameters
Voltage & Currents Displays all voltage & current parameter values
Power % PF Displays all powers & power factor values
Device I/O Displays digital inputs status, relay outputs status and analogue
inputs/outputs
Device Counters Displays counters value
Communication Status Displays COM1-4 status, ETH1-2 IP address

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Monitor Display

Instrumentation Data Display


Measurements data represent general instrumentation data you can use while installation and
inspecting the meter. Use phase angles displays to check the order of phases when connecting
wires to the meter terminals. Use the UP/DOWN button to scroll to the desired data display

Custom Parameters
The custom parameters menu displays up to 4 predefined parameters to be seen in one single
display. This custom display can be setup as default screen.
Acces Monitor form main menu, using the UP/DOWN button select Custom Parameters and press
OK/ENTER button to display the custom paramters screen.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus
Voltage and Currents
Acces Monitor form main menu, using the UP/DOWN button select Voltage & Currents/Voltage L-N
and press OK/ENTER button to display the line-to-line voltage measurement screen, using
UP/DOWN button select the desired voltage/current parameter to display


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 74


Chapter 4 Using Front Display Monitor Display

My App Name – Fl.32


VOLTAGE L-N
T1 15/03/17 15:45
Phase-to-neutral voltages. Only displayed in 4-wire
configurations with a neutral.

12700
 13.0
L1  11.5
V

12700
 13.0
L2  11.5
V

12700
 13.0
L3  11.5
V

f
50.268 Hz

My App Name – Fl.32


VOLTAGE L-L
T1 15/03/17 15:45
Phase-to-phase voltages

22000
 22.5
L12  20.1
V

L21
22000 V
 22.5
 20.1

L31
22000 V
 22.5
 20.1

f
50.268 Hz

My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 Phase and neutral currents


CURRENTS

120.1
 120
L1
 0
A

118.4
 120
L2  0
A

L3
111.4 A
 120
 0

N
0.1 A

Phase and neutral currents maximum demand with time


stamp

Average phases V/I/P/PF

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Monitor Display

Power and PF
Acces Monitor form main menu, using the UP/DOWN button select
POWER & PF/Min/Max/Phase 1 and press OK/ENTER button to display the phase 1 min/max
power measurement screen, using UP/DOWN button select the desired power & pf parameter to
display


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

MIN/MAX Phase 1 powers and power factor

MIN/MAX Phase 2 powers and power factor

MIN/MAX Phase 3 powers and power factor

MIN/MAX Total powers and power factor

Maximum Demand Phase 1 powers and power factor

Maximum Demand Phase 2 powers and power factor

Maximum Demand Phase 3 powers and power factor

Total powers maximum demand

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Monitor Display

Measurements Energy Data Display


Energy displays show measurements total import/export for energy and phases energy. Use the
UP/DOWN button to scroll to the desired energy data display


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 Phase 1 import energy.
ENERGY IMP.: PHASE 1

31.034 kWh

0 kvarh

31.034 kVAh

Phase 2 import energy.

Phase 3 import energy.

Total import energy.

Phase 1 export energy.

Phase 2 export energy.

Phase 3 export energy.

Total export energy.

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Monitor Display

Device I/O
The Digital I/O display shows three sub-menus: "Digital Inputs" display to show status of each
digital input, "Pulse/Event Counters" display to count external pulses or setpoint events, or as time
counters to count setpoint operation time, "Relay Outputs" display to show status of each relay
output. Use the UP/DOWN button to move from one display to another.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 Digital Inputs status


DIGITAL INPUTS

1-2 # OF PULSES/STATUS

DI 1
0
DI 2
0

Relay outputs status

Analog inputs

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Consumption Display

Device Counters
The Device Counters display shows three sub-menus: "Digital Inputs" display to show status of
each digital input, "Pulse/Event Counters" display to count external pulses or Setpoint events, or as
time counters to count Setpoint operation time, "Relay Outputs" display to show status of each relay
output. Use the UP/DOWN button to move from one display to another.

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Communication Status
Acces Monitor form main menu, using the UP/DOWN button select Comm. Status and press
OK/ENTER button to display the device communications ports status


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Consumption Display
Billing Period Data Displays
The EM235/PM335 PRO provides billing period data displays for energy and general purpose
volume data as m³, cf or Ccf calculated using Digital Input for water and/or gas meter application.
Only registers you selected in the billing/TOU register setup and tariff rates listed in the TOU daily
profiles are included (see Configuring Billing/Tariff Registers and Configuring the Daily Tariff
Schedule in Chapter 5).
The following example demonstrates the present billing period displays for two configured billing
registers (kWh imported and kvarh imported) and for three active tariff rates. The actual register
contents in your installation may be different depending on your selection of register sources.
Each billing period display lists all total and tariff energy, maximum demand and cumulative
maximum demand registers for all configured billing registers and all active tariffs. Use the
UP/DOWN/ENTER button to navigate to the desired Billing/TOU period register display

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Consumption Display

My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45


Register 1 - total readings: Total Import Active energy data (in this
PHASE 1 PRESENT BILL. PERIOD
case for Phase 1.
IMPORT kWh

TOT 123456789.3 kWh Billing period according to TOU predefined profile (Reg1 for TOU
active energy and Reg2 for TOU reactive energy are predefined
T1 123456000.0 kWh TOU/Register factory setup, can be changed by user, see
Configuring Billing/Tariff Registers and Configuring the Daily Tariff
Schedule in Chapter 5)
T2 789.3 kWh
Register 1 – tariff 1 readings:
T3

Total Import Active energy data.


T4
Register 1 – tariff 2 readings:
Total Import Active energy data.

Register 2 - total readings:


Total Export Active energy data.

Register 2 – tariff 1 readings:


Total Export Active energy data.

Register 2 – tariff 2 readings:


Total Export Active energy data.

Register 3 - total readings:


Total Import Reactive energy data

Register 3 – tariff 1 readings:


Total Import Reactive energy data.

Register 3 – tariff 2 readings:


Total Import Reactive energy data.

Register 4 - total readings:


Total Export Reactive energy data

Register 4 – tariff 1 readings:


Total Export Reactive energy data.

Register 4 – tariff 2 readings:


Total Export Reactive energy data.

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Chapter 4 Using Front Display Power Quality Display

Power Quality Display


RT Waveform Display
The waveform display shows per-phase voltage and current waveforms and V/I values + THD. Use
the UP/DOWN button to scroll through the phases.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 Phase 1 voltage and current real time waveforms, showing V&I
THD
PHASE 1

V1

I1

0 360.0 720.0

V1 THD 2.1 % RMS 352.0 V


I1 THD 7.5 % RMS 2.0 A

Phase 2 voltage and current real time waveforms, showing V&I


THD

Phase 3 voltage and current real time waveforms, showing V&I


THD

3 phase voltage real time waveforms, showing V1-V3 THD

3 phase current real time waveforms, showing I1-I3 THD

Harmonics Display
Harmonics display shows individual harmonics distortion for phase voltages and current, and phase
voltage/current harmonic spectrum graphs. Use the UP/DOWN button to scroll to the specific
harmonic number or voltage and current channels harmonic spectrum.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 phase voltages and currents harmonics spectrum, %
VOLTAGE – PHASE 1

120%

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25

L1 RMS 352.0 V THD 2.1 %

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 81


Chapter 4 Using Front Display Power Quality Display

Phasor Display
The Phasor display shows a three-phase network Phasor diagram. All phase angles are given
relatively to the V1 channel.

My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 Three-phase voltage and current Phasor diagram
RT PHASOR

I3=108.0°
90°
V3 =120.0°

180° V1= 0.0°

I1=-12.3°
I2=-132.0°
V2=-120.0°
270°

MAX VALUES: 230 V 5A

Trend Display
The Trend Display shows basic parameters trend – Voltage, Current, Power and Frequency

My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 3 phases Voltage trend


VOLTAGE TREND

240

230

220

210

200

190

180
0.2
1.0
1.8
2.6
3.4
4.2
5.0
5.8
6.6
7.4
8.2
9.0
9.8

L1 L2 L3
230.34 V 232.30 V 230.04 V

3 phases Current trend

3 phases Power trend

Frequency trend

Load Bar Graph


The load bar graph displays the amount, in percent (40% to 110%), of the present current load with
respect to user-defined nominal load current. The reference nominal current can be set up in amps
through the display setup. If it is set to 0 (default), the current load is referenced to the specified CT
primary current.

Energy Pulse LED


The EM235/PM335 PRO have a red “Energy Pulse” LED. It flashes at a constant rate when a load
is applied to the meter.
There are two modes of LED operation:
• NORMAL mode: the LED pulses indicate imported Wh at a rate of 1,000 pulses per kWh
• TEST mode: the LED pulses indicate either imported Wh, or imported (inductive) varh at a rate
of 10,000 pulses per kWh/kvarh
The energy test mode can be enabled through the Device Options setup. When in test mode, the
energy and demand accumulators do not account for consumed energy.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 82


Chapter 4 Using Front Display Logs and Diagnostics display

Logs and Diagnostics display


The device Logs and Diagnostics display shows two sub-menus: "Alarms/Event Log” and
“Diagnostics". The diagnostics display shows device diagnostic messages recorded as a result of
the meter self-test diagnostics during start-up and operation, the alarm display shows a list of
operated alarm setpoints along with the alarm trigger labels if there are alarms recorded during
meter operation.

Alarms/Event log
The Alarms/Event log display shows the device events caused by external cause as setup
changes, memory clear operation, power outages. Every alarm/events is marked with time stamp
showing the alarm/event time occurance.

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Diagnostics
If there are diagnostic messages, the diagnostic green led on the device panel flashes until you
clear the device diagnostics. Some of the diagnostics events are cleared automatically as the event
source disappears. See Device Diagnostic Codes in Chapter 20 for a full list of diagnostic
messages and their meanings. See Clearing Device Diagnostics for information on how to clear the
device diagnostics from the display and via PAS.
The diagnostic Led indication can be disabled or enabled via the Display Setup menu.The
Diagnostics display shows the device faults as described in the Device Diagnostic codes

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 83


Chapter 4 Using Front Display Device Setup

Device Setup
The EM235/PM335 PRO setup is menu-driven. The device provides 12 menus that allow local
accessing a limited number of meter setups and control functions listed in the following table.
Access to particular menus is granted depending on the password you entered if enabled.
Menu Label Menu Function

General Setup Basic device setup, Demand setup, TDD, Device options,
Transformer correction, Digital inputs, Relay outputs and
Counters
Communication Setup COM1,2 and 3 serial port setup, Network 1 & 2 setup,
Dial-up network setup
Display Setup Custom name/ID setup, Adjustment setup, Localization
details, Localization DST, Engineering units and
Resolution setup
TOU display setup TOU source setup, Billing period display setup
Custom setup Default page, Custom parameters page setup
Reset Setup Reset of engineering maximum demands, Counters,
logs, energy and Billing/TOU energy

Entering the Password


The Setup Change menu can be secured by up to eight-digit user password.
You can change the password and enable password protection through the Access Control menu.
The meter is primarily shipped with the password preset to 0 and password protection disabled.
If password protection is enabled, you are prompted for a password when entering the setup
change menu.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45
PASSWORD

 ***
 General Setup
 Communication Setup

Favorites  Display Setup

≡/  TOU Display Setup


 Custom Setup
 Reset Setup
Device Info

1 2 3 4

  5 6 7 8
Setup/Diag
9 0 .

ꭞ ꭞ ABC SPACE APPLY

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus
If the password you entered is correct, you are moved to the Main menu, otherwise you return back
to the Device Setup menu.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 84


Chapter 4 Using Front Display Device Setup

Viewing and Changing Setup Options


Once you entered a correct password you are moved to the Device Setup menu.
The Device Setup menu consists of sub-menus list.
To select a desired menu entry from the menu list:

Use the UP/DOWN button -   to scroll through the menu list to the desired menu
entry

Press the ENTER/OK button - ꭞ to enter the selected submenu.


Parameters that are represented by values can be changed in two ways:

• By pressing the ENTER/OK button - ꭞ ,a


new sub-menu appears by presenting possible
values to be selected

Use the UP/DOWN button -   to scroll through the desired value, then press the
ENTER/OK button - ꭞ to store the selected value
Note: While being in the Device Setup operation mode, the EM235/PM335 PRO display will return
to normal operation, i.e. move to data display, during idle operation of one minute

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Installing PAS

Chapter 5 Using PAS Software


The support PAS software is a configuration and data acquisition tool that allows you to configure
all of the EM235/PM335 PRO features, monitor your meters on-line, retrieve recorded files and
view reports. PAS can communicate with your EM235/PM335 PRO via a serial port and via the
Ethernet.
This chapter gives information on how to install and run PAS on your computer, and how to prepare
information for your meter using PAS.
See Chapter 5 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO for instructions on how to configure particular
features in your meter. Refer to Chapters 7 and 8 for instructions on retrieving data from the meters
and viewing reports.

Installing PAS
You need PAS V1.53 or higher to take an advantage of the meter data logging options.
To install PAS on your PC:
Download the latest PAS software from
Satec website:
https://www.satec-global.com/power-
analysis-software
Open My Computer on your Desktop.
Click on your CD drive icon, select the
PAS directory, and then double click on
Setup (shown as an Application type file).
Follow InstallShield® Wizard instructions
on the screen.
PAS is installed by default to the C:\Pas folder.
When installation is complete, the PAS icon appears on your Desktop. Double click on the PAS
icon to run PAS.
For general information on how to work with PAS, see the “PAS Getting Started” guide supplied on
the installation CD.

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Creating a New Site for your Meter

Creating a New Site for your Meter


PAS keeps all communication and configuration data for your meter in a configuration database
called a site database. During configuration, store all setup data to the site database so that PAS
recognizes device properties regardless of whether the meter is online or offline.
To communicate with the meters, create a separate site database for each device.
To create a new database for your meter:
Select Configuration from the Tools menu.

Figure 5-1: Configuration Dialog Box – Instrument Setup Tab

Click the Sites button on the right-hand-side.

From the Look in box, select the directory where a new


database will be stored. By default, it is the Sites directory.
Type a site name for your device in the File name box, click
New, and then click OK.
On the Instrument Setup tab, select PM335 or EM235 PRO in
the Model box. PAS automatically selects the appropriate
instrument options for your meter.
If you wish to add any comments for your meter, type the
comments in the Comment box.

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Setting up Communications

Setting up Communications
You can communicate with the EM235/PM335 PRO via a PC RS-232 serial port or through the
Internet.
To configure communications with the EM235/PM335 PRO:
Select Configuration from the Tools menu. Under the
Communication group on the Instrument Setup tab, select the
type of connection for your device.
Set the device communication address you assigned to the
EM235/PM335 PRO port. When communicating via the
Ethernet, the EM235/PM335 PRO responds to any address
you select.
In the Sampling Rate box, select a rate at which PAS updates
data on your screen when you continuously poll the device in
the PAS Data Monitor.
The communication protocol and port settings must match the settings you made in your meter.

Communicating through a Serial Port


Select Serial Port/Modem Site on the Configuration tab, and then click on the Connection tab to
configure your serial port settings.

Figure 5-2: Serial Port Setup Dialog Box

Configuring a Serial Port


On the Connection tab, select a COM port from the Device
box, and then click Configure.
Specify the baud rate and data format for the port. Choose
the same baud rate and data format as you have set in the
meter, and then click OK.
The factory settings for the local EM235/PM335 PRO RS-232 and RS-422/485 ports are 9600
baud, 8 bits with no parity.

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Setting up Communications

Selecting the Communications Protocol

Figure 5-3: Protocol Setup Dialog Box

On the Connection tab, click Protocol.


In the Protocol box, select the same communications protocol
as you have set in your meter.
In the Response Timeout box, define the maximum time that
PAS should wait for the meter response before announcing a
failure.
In the Break Timeout box, define the maximum line idle time
that PAS should wait after receiving the last message
character before closing a connection with the Modbus RTU
or DNP3 protocol. It does not affect ASCII communications.
Note that this time is added to the message transfer time, and
excessive increasing it may slow down communications. If
you frequently receive the “Communication error” message,
try to increase Break Timeout.
In the Retries box, define the number of attempts that PAS
should use to receive a response from the meter in the event
the communication fails, before announcing a communication
failure.

Communicating through the Internet


If you are communicating through the Ethernet port, define the IP address of your meter on the
network.
To configure the meter IP address:
On the Instrument Setup tab, select Internet Site.
Click on the Connection tab.
Click on the IP address and type in the IP address of your
meter. The default IP address preset in the meter at the
factory is 192.168.0.203.
In the Protocol box, select the communications protocol for
the TCP port. The meter provides Modbus/TCP connections
on TCP port 502 and DNP3/TCP connections on port 20000.
The host port is set automatically as you select the protocol.
Select Modbus RTU/TCP for Modbus/TCP or DNP3 for
DNP3/TCP.
In the Wait for answer box, adjust the time that PAS waits for
a connection before announcing an error.

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Setting Up the Meter

Figure 5-4: Configuration Dialog Box – Connection Tab

In the Retries box, specify the number of retries PAS will use
to receive a response from the meter if communications fail.
Click OK.

Setting Up the Meter


Preparing Setups for the Meter
PAS allows you to prepare setup data for your meter off-line without the need to have it connected
to your PC.
To prepare a setup for your meter:
Select the device site from the list box on
the PAS toolbar.
Select the desired setup group from the
Meter Setup menu. Click on the tab with
the setup you want to create or modify.
Fill in the boxes with the desired
configuration data for your meter.
Click the Save as… button to store the
data to the meter site database.
Click OK.
Always set up and store the Basic Setup data to the site database first.
PAS uses this data as a reference when arranging other meter setups.
To save your setup to another site database:
Click the Save as… button.
Select the target database from the file
pane.
Click OK.
You can also reuse a setup from another site by copying it to your present site database.
To copy a setup from another site’s database:
Click Open.
Select the desired source site database.
Click OK. The opened setup is copied to
your dialog window.
Click the Save as… button.
Select the target database from the file
pane.
Click OK.

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Setting Up the Meter

To copy all setups from one site database to another site's database:
In the list box on the toolbar, select a
source device site from which you wish to
copy setups.
Select Copy to... from the Meter Setup
menu.
Select the target site database to which
you wish to copy setups, and click OK.

Downloading Setups to the Meter


You can update each setup in your meter one at a time or download all setups together from the
site database.

Individual Download
To update a particular setup in your meter:
Check the On-line button on the PAS
toolbar
Select a meter site from the list box on
the toolbar.
Select the desired setup group from the
Meter Setup menu. Click on the setup tab
you want to download to the meter. As
the setup dialog box opens, PAS
retrieves and displays the present meter
setup data.
If you wish to download a setup saved in
the site database, click Open, and then
click OK, or fill in the boxes with the
desired configuration data for your
device.
Click Send.

Batch Download
To download all setups to your device at once:
Check the On-line button on the PAS
toolbar
Select the device site from the list box on
the toolbar.
Select Download Setups from the Meter
Setup menu.

Uploading Setups from the Meter


Individual Upload
To get a particular setup from your device:
Check the On-line button on the PAS
toolbar.
Select a meter site from the list box on
the toolbar, and then select the desired
setup group from the Meter Setup menu.
Click on the tab of the setup you want to
read from the meter. As the dialog box
opens, PAS retrieves and displays the
present setup data from the meter. Click
Receive if you wish to retrieve the meter
setup once again.
To store the setup to the meter site
database, click Save As, and then click
OK.

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Authorization

Batch Upload
To upload all setups from the device to the site database at once:
Check the On-line button on the toolbar.
Select the device site from the list box on
the toolbar.
Select Upload Setups from the Meter
Setup menu.

Authorization
If communications with your meter is secured, you are prompted for the password when you send
new setup data to the meter.

Figure 5-5: Authorization Dialog Box

• Enter the password and click OK.


If your authorization was successful, you are not prompted for the password again until you close
the dialog box.
See Configuring Meter Security in Chapter 5 for more information on the meter password security.

Upgrading Device Firmware


Your meter has upgradeable firmware. If you need to upgrade your device, download a new
firmware file to the meter through PAS.
Firmware can be downloaded via the Modbus RTU or Modbus/TCP protocol through any
communication port.
To download a new firmware file to your device:
Ensure that the communication port you
are connected through to the meter
operates in Modbus mode.
If you are connected to the meter through
a serial interface, it is recommended to
set the port baud rate to 115,200 bps.
See Setting Up Serial Communication
Ports on how to remotely change the
protocol and baud rate in your meter.
Ensure that the On-line button on the
PAS toolbar is checked, and then select
Flash Downloader from the Monitor menu
and confirm downloading.
Point to the firmware upgrade file for your
meter, click Open, and then confirm
upgrading the meter.

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Chapter 5 Using PAS Software Upgrading Device Firmware

Figure 5-6: selecting the firmware file for upgrading

You are asked for the password


regardless of the password protection
setting in your meter. Type the meter
password, and click OK. If you did not
change the password in the meter, enter
the default password 0.

Wait until PAS completes upgrading your


device. It takes about 3-4 minutes at
115,200 bps to download the file to the
meter.

After upgrading firmware is completed,


the meter restarts, so communications
can be temporarily lost. You may need to
wait a short duration until PAS restores a
connection with your device.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 93


Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO


This chapter describes how to configure different options in your meter from the front panel display
and via PAS.

Configuring Communications
Setting Up Serial Communication Ports
Using the Front Display
Acces Communication Setup menu, Select COM1 or other and setup the communication port
desired parameters as described below using UP/DOWN navigation button and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM325 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus
Using PAS
Select Communications Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Serial Ports Setup
tab. In the Port box, select the desired device port.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Figure 6-1: Communication Setup Dialog Box – Serial Ports Setup Tab

See Table 6 below for available communication options.

Table 6: COM Port Options


Parameter Options Default Description

Protocol MODBUS RTU MODBUS RTU The communications protocol


for the port
DNP3
IEC 62056-21
IEC 60870-5

Interface COM1, COM2: 485 = RS-485 Communication interface.


RS-485
COM2 is available on add-on
module only.

Device address MODBUS: 1-247 1 Device network address


DNP3: 0-65532

Baud rate 300 bps-115.2 kbps 19200 bps The port baud rate

Data format 7E, 8N, 8E 8N Data format and parity. 7E data


format should not be used with
the MODBUS RTU and DNP3
protocols

Response delay 0-1000 ms 5 ms The minimum time after the last


request character is received to
start the transmission.

Character Timeout 0-1000 ms 4 ms The maximum time between


character reception

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Setting Up Ethernet
Using the Front Display
Access Communication Setup menu, Select Network 1/2 or other and setup the communication
port desired parameters as described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER
button.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45


NETWORK 1
 General Setup  General Setup

 Communication Setup  Communication Setup


DEVICE IP ADDRESS 192.168.99.77
 Display Setup COM 1

≡/
COM 2 NETWORK SUBNET
 TOU Display Setup
MASK
255.255.255.0
 Custom Setup COM 3

 Reset Setup COM 4


NETWORK DEFAULT 192.168.0.1
GATEWAY
Device Info Network 1
Network 2
CONNECTION
TIMEOUT, msec
20 
Dial-Up Network
 Display Setup
 TOU Display Setup

 Custom Setup
 Reset Setup
Device Info

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
Select Communications Setup from the Meter Setup menu, click on the Network Setup tab and then
select Network 1 or 2.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Figure 6-2: Communication Setup Dialog Box – Network 1/2 Setup Tab

The table below lists available network options.


Table 7: Ethernet Setup Options

Parameter Options Default

Device IP Address 192.168.0.203

Network Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0

Network Default Gateway 192.168.0.1

Use DHCP YES/NO NO

Switch Mode (applicable in Daisy chain/Separated Separated


Network 1 setup menu only)

NOTES:
The meter provides the permanent
MODBUS TCP server on port 502.
Selecting the DNP3 TCP service port
launches the second DNP3 TCP server
allowing simultaneous connections on
both TCP ports. Selecting the MODBUS
TCP port disables the DNP3 TCP server.
When you change the device network
settings through the Ethernet port, the
device port restarts so communication will
be temporarily lost. You may need to wait
some additional time until PAS restores a
connection with your device.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Setting Up RSTP in Daisy Chain mode


Daisy chain may be implemented with fallback connection where a circular closed chain is
connected. To enable such connection, RSTP support must be enabled within the device. This
configuration is available only from the PAS.

Using PAS
Select Communications Setup from the Meter Setup menu, click on the RSTP Setup. Enable the
capability by selecting YES for the RSTP Enabled field. Apply changes to all other default
configuration values as required by the network administrator.

Parameter Options Default

Bridge Priority 4096 - 61440 32768


in steps of 4096

Hello Time 1 - 10 2

Forward Delay 4 - 30 15

TX Hold Count 1 - 10 6

Network Port Path Cost 1 - 200000000 200000

Port Priority 0 – 240 128


in steps of 16

STP Status / STP Role Read-Only status notification

NOTES:
• Changing the RSTP default settings may have significant impact on network health
and stability. Consult with your network administrator
• The Meter supports as default 20 chained connected devices

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Setting-Up SNTP Client


Select Communication Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the SNTP Client Setup
tab.
The SNTP client can provide periodic synchronization of the meter clock with a publicly available
SNTP server or with your local server if it supports this service.
To allow clock synchronization via SNTP, select SNTP as a clock synchronization source in Local
Settings.

The following table lists available options


Parameter Options Default Description
SNTP Client NO, YES NO Enables operations of the SNTP
Enabled client
Polling interval, s 60-86400 s 600 s The time remaining requesting
time from the SNTP server

Primary SNTP 192.36.143.151 The IP address of the primary


Server IP Address SNTP server
Secondary SNTP 130.149.17.21 The IP address of a secondary
Server IP Address SNTP server in the event of
temporary unavailability of the
primary server

The default SNTP server IP addresses belong to Stockholm and Berlin university servers.

SNTP can work only out of the 1st Ethernet interface. Navigate to the Communication Setup >
Network Setup. Verify that Network 1 has a valid IP address and a valid Gateway (that can
reach the SNTP Server).

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Navigate to General Setup > Local Settings. Activate the Clock synchronization and select SNTP as
the method for synchronization. Make sure to set the Time Zone Offset, as the time provided by the
SNTP is UTC.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Configuring eXpertPower Client


The EM235/PM335 PRO has an embedded eXpertPowerTM client that provides communications
with the eXpertPowerTM server – the SATEC proprietary Internet services. Connections to the
eXpertPowerTM server are handled on a periodic basis.
To enter the Setup dialog, select the site from the list box on the PAS toolbar, select
Communication Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the ExpertPower Client Setup
tab.

Figure 6-3: eXpertpower Client Setup Tab

The following table lists available options. Refer to your eXpertPower service provider for the
correct eXpertPower settings.
Parameter Options Default Description
XPW Server IP Address 207.232.60.18 The IP address of
theeXpertPower server
XPW Server Port 0-65535 5001 The TCP service port of the
eXpertPower server
XPW Client Enabled NO, YES NO Enables operations of the
eXpertPower client
Time to Next Session, 1-99999 The time remaining to the
min next connection session
NOTES:
If you do not use the eXpertPowerTM
service, do not enable the eXpertPower
client in your device.
Do not change the connection period
setting. The eXpertPower server updates
it automatically.
eXpertPower works on ethernet port 1
and does not work on ethernet port 2

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Configuring Communications

Setting Up TCP Notification Client


The TCP notification client can establish connections with a remote MODBUS/TCP server and send
notification messages either on events, or periodically on a time basis.
To set up communications with a remote TCP Notification server, select Communication Setup from
the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the TCP Notification Client Setup tab.

Figure 6-4: TCP Notification Client Setup Tab

The following table lists available client options.


Table 8: TCP Notification Client Setup Options

Parameter Options Default Description


Client Enabled NO, YES NO Enables operations of the notification client
Server IP Address 192.168.0.3 The IP address of the notification server
Server Port 0-65535 502 The TCP service port of the notification
server
Message 0-65535 1000 The start address of a block of 16 MODBUS
Exchange registers for receiving notification messages
Address
Connections with a remote server are triggered via programmable setpoints. To send event
notifications to a server, configure a setpoint to respond to desired triggers or to periodic time
events and put the "Notification" action to the setpoint action list (see Configuring Alarm/Control
Setpoints).
See the EM235/PM335 PRO Modbus Reference guide for more information on operation of the
notification client and the notification message structure.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO General Meter Setup

General Meter Setup


Basic Meter Setup
This section describes how to configure the EM235/PM335 PRO for your particular environment
and application.
Before operating your meter, provide the device with basic information about your electrical
network.

Using the Front Display


Access General Setup menu, Select Basic Setup and setup the device desired parameters as
described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO General Meter Setup

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu. See the table below for the Basic Setup tab.

Figure 6-5: General Setup Dialog Box – Basic Setup Tab

The following table lists available client options.


Table 9: Basic Setup Options

Parameter Options Default Description


Basic Configuration
Wiring Mode See Table 10 4Ln3 The wiring connection of the device
PT Ratio 1.0-6500.0 1.0 The phase potential transformer’s primary to
secondary ratio
PT Secondary (L-L), V 10-690 120 PT Ratio multiplication factor. Used in extra
high voltage networks to accommodate the
PT ratio for 500 kV and higher networks.
CT Primary Current 1-50000 A 5A The primary rating of the phase current
transformer
CT Secondary Current 1A, 5 A 5A The secondary rating of the phase current
transformer
I4 CT Primary Current 1-50000 A 5A The primary rating of the fourth current
transformer (can be neutral current)
I4 CT Secondary 1A, 5 A 5A The secondary rating of the fourth current
Current transformer (can be neutral current)
Nominal Frequency 50,60,400 1 Hz 60 Hz The nominal line frequency
Phase order ABC, CBA ABC The normal phase sequence
L1 Current Direction Regular, reverse Regular Current wiring direction
L2 Current Direction Regular, reverse Regular Current wiring direction
L3 Current Direction Regular, reverse Regular Current wiring direction
Demand Setup
Power Block demand 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 15 The length of the demand period for power
period, min 30, 60 demand calculations

1 Future option

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO General Meter Setup

Parameter Options Default Description


Number of Blocks in 1-15 1 The number of demand periods to be
sliding window averaged for sliding window demands
Power demand sync Meter clock, Meter The source input for synchronization of the
source DI1-DI48 (digital clock demand intervals. If a digital input is
inputs 1-48) specified as the source, a pulse front
denotes the start of the demand interval
Volt demand period, s 0 - 9000 sec 900 The length of the demand period for ampere
demand calculations
Amp. demand period, s 0 - 9000 sec 900 The length of the demand period for volt
demand calculations
Harm. demand period 0 - 9000 sec 900 The length of the demand period for
harmonic demand calculations
Note:
1. Always specify the wiring mode and transformer ratings prior to setting up
setpoints and analog outputs.
2. The maximum value for the product of the phase CT primary current and PT
ratio is 57,500,000. If the product is greater, power readings are zeroed.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO General Meter Setup

Table 10 lists the available wiring modes.


Table 10: Wiring Modes

Wiring Mode Description


3OP2 3-wire Open Delta using 2 CTs (2 element)
4LN3 4-wire Wye using 3 PTs (3 element), line-to-neutral voltage readings
3DIR2 3-wire Delta Direct Connection using 2 CTs (2 element)
4LL3 4-wire Wye using 3 PTs (3 element), line-to-line voltage readings
3OP3 3-wire Open Delta using 3 CTs (2½ element)
3LN3 4-wire Wye using 2 PTs (2½ element), line-to-neutral voltage readings
3LL3 4-wire Wye using 2 PTs (2½ element), line-to-line voltage readings
3BLN3 3-wire Broken Delta using 2 PTs, 3 CTs (2½ element), line-to-neutral voltage
readings
3BLL3 3-wire Broken Delta using 2 PTs, 3 CTs (2½ element), line-to-line voltage readings
Note:
In 4LN3, 3LN3 and 3BLN3 wiring modes, the voltage readings for min/max volts and volt demands
represent line-to-neutral voltages; otherwise, they will be line-to-line voltages. The voltage
waveforms and harmonics in 4LN3, 3LN3 and 3BLN3 wiring modes represent line-to-neutral
voltages; otherwise, they will show line-to-line voltages.

Device Options
The Device Options setup allows changing user-configurable device options or putting the meter
into energy test mode.

Using the Front Display


Access General Setup menu, Select Device Options and setup the device desired parameters as
described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Device Options tab.

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Figure 6-6: General Setup Dialog Box – Device Options Tab

Table 11 lists available device options.


Table 11: User-configurable Device Options

Parameter Options Default Description


Power/Energy Options
Power Calculation Mode Reac = using S=f(P, Q) The method used for
reactive power calculating reactive and
S=f(P, Q), apparent powers (see Power
Nact = using non- Calculation Modes below)
active power
Q=f(S, P)
Energy Roll Value 10000 kWh 10000000 The value at which energy
100000 kWh counters roll over to zero
1000000 kWh
10000000 kWh
100000000 kWh
1000000000 kWh
Energy Decimals 2 0-3 0 Number of digits after decimal
point
Interval Energy, min 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 15 Recorded accumulated
energy in predefined interval
Tariff Control Calendar, Calendar Define the Tariff control
Communication, DI
Number of Tariffs 1-8 1 Define the number of tariffs
TDD Setup
I Max. Load Current, A 0 - 10000 A CT The maximum demand load
current for common current
inputs (0 = CT primary)
I4 Max. Load Current, A 0 - 10000 A CT The maximum demand load
current for I4 (0 = CT primary)
Test Mode

2 The number of digits after decimal points is part of total of digits of Energy roll value

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Parameter Options Default Description


Energy LED Pulse Rate, 0.01-0.4 0.1 LED pulse constant - the
Wh/Impulse amount of accumulated
energy (in secondary
readings) giving one pulse via
“kWh” and “kvarh” LEDs.
Energy Test Mode Disabled Disabled Setting this option puts the
Wh pulses meter into the energy test
varh pulses mode (see Energy Pulse LED
in Chapter 3)
Data Scale
Volts Scale, V 10-828V 828 V The llowed, in secondary
volts. See Data Scales in
Chapter 19.
Amps Scale, A 1.0-10.0 A 10 The maximum current scale
allowed, in secondary amps.
See Data Scales in Chapter
19.

Power Calculation Modes


The power calculation mode option allows you to change the method for calculating reactive and
apparent powers in presence of high harmonics. The options work as follows:
• When the reactive power calculation mode is selected, active and reactive powers are
measured directly and apparent power is calculated as:

S = P 2 + Q2

• This mode is recommended for electrical networks with low harmonic distortion, commonly with
THD < 5% for volts, and THD < 10% for currents. In networks with high harmonics, the second
method is preferable.
• When the non-active power calculation mode is selected, active power is measured directly,
apparent power is taken as product S = V x I, where V and I are the RMS volts and amps, and
reactive power (called non-active power) is calculated as:

• N = S2 − P2

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Transformer Correction
While using external CT meter option, transformer correction allows you to compensate ratio and
phase angle inaccuracies of the user voltage and current instrument transformers.

Using the Front Display


Access General Setup menu, Select Transformer Correction and setup the device desired
parameters as described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Transformer Correction
tab.

Figure 6-7: General Setup Dialog Box – Digital Inputs Dialog Box

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The following table lists available options.


Label Parameter Options Default Description
Ratio V1-V3 V1-V3 voltage 0.700 to 1.300 1.000 The ratio of the true
transformer ratio transformer ratio to the marked
correction factor ratio.
Angle V1-V3 V1-V3 transformer -600 to 600 0 The phase displacement, in
phase angle error, minutes, between the primary
minutes and secondary values. The
phase angle of a voltage
transformer is positive when
the secondary value leads the
primary value.
Ratio I1-I4 I1-I3 current 0.700 to 1.300 1.000 The ratio of the true
transformer ratio transformer ratio to the marked
correction factor ratio.
Angle I1-I4 I1-I3 transformer -600 to 600 0 The phase displacement, in
phase angle error, minutes, between the primary
minutes and secondary values. The
phase angle of a current
transformer is positive when
the secondary value leads the
primary value.

Configuring Digital Inputs


The EM235/PM335 PRO can be provided with two to twnety six (up to 3 x 8DI module) digital
inputs that can be linked to control setpoints to give an indication on input status change (see
Configuring Alarm/Control Setpoints), or can be linked to general pulse counters to count incoming
pulses (see Configuring Counters). They can also be linked to the Billing/TOU registers to count
pulses from external wattmeters or gas and water meters.

Using the Front Display


Access General Setup menu, Select Digital Inputs and setup the device desired parameters as
described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Digital Inputs tab.

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Figure 6-8: General Setup Dialog Box – Digital Inputs Dialog Box

The available options are shown in Table 12.


Table 12: Digital Input Options

Parameter Options Default Description


Pulse PULSE MODE PULSE MODE In pulse mode, either leading, or trailing edge
Input KYZ MODE of the input pulse is recognized as an event. In
Mode KYZ mode, both leading and trailing edges of
the input pulse are recognized as separate
events.
Pulse NORMAL (N.O.), NORMAL For the normal polarity, the open to closed
Polarity INVERTING (N.C.) transition is considered a pulse. For the
inverting polarity, the closed to open transition
is considered a pulse.
It has no meaning in KYZ mode where both
transitions are used.
Debounce 1-100 ms 10 ms The amount of time while the state of the
Time digital input should not change to be
recognized as a new state. Too low debounce
time could produce multiple events on the
input change.
The debounce time is applied the same for all digital inputs. If you change the debounce time for a
digital input, the same debounce time is automatically assigned to the others.

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Configuring Relay Outputs


The EM235/PM335 PRO can be provided with one to seven (depend on DI/O module type) optional
relay outputs. Each relay can be operated either locally from the alarm/control setpoints in response
to an event or by a remote command sent through communications. It can also be linked to an
internal pulse source to produce energy pulses.

Using the Front Display


Access General Setup menu, Select Relay Outputs and setup the device desired parameters as
described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Relay Outputs tab.

Figure 6-9: General Setup Dialog Box – Relay Outputs Tab

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The available relay outputs options are shown in Table 13.


Table 13: Relay Output Options

Option Format/Range Default Description


Operation Unlatched Unlatched Defines the behavior of the relay in response to
Mode Latched local and remote commands
Pulse Unlatched mode: the relay goes into its active state
KYZ when the control setpoints is in active (operated)
state, and returns into its non-active state when the
setpoints is released.

Latched mode: the relay goes into its active state


when the control setpoints goes into active state and
remains in the active state until it is returned into its
non-active state by another setpoints or by a remote
command.
Pulse mode: the relay goes into its active state for
the specified time, goes into non-active state for the
specified time and remains in the non-active state.
KYZ mode: the relay generates transition pulses.
The relay changes its output state upon each
command and remains in this state until the next
command.
Polarity NORMAL (N.O.) Normal Defines whether the relay is energized or de-
Inverting (N.C.) energized in its non-active and active (operated)
states.
With normal polarity, the relay is normally de-
energized in its non-active state and is energized in
its active (operated) state.
With inverting polarity, the relay is normally
energized in its non-active state and is de-energized
in its active (operated) state. It is called sometimes
failsafe relay operation.
Retentive Checked Unchecked This option is only applicable for latched relays.
mode Unchecked Normally, when retentive mode is OFF, the relay is
always returned into its non-active state upon power
up.
If the relay is set to be retained, the device restores
its status to what it was prior to loss of power.
Pulse width 10-1000 ms 100 ms The amount of time the pulse relay stays in active
state when generating a pulse. The actual pulse
width is a multiple of the 1/2-cycle time rounded to
the nearest bigger value.
The minimum pause time between pulses is equal
to the pulse width.
Pulse None ––– Links the pulse relay to the internal pulse event that
source kWh IMP PULSE is to be retransmitted through the relay output as a
kWh EXP PULSE pulse with a predefined width. The relay must be set
kWh TOT PULSE into either pulse, or KYZ mode.
kvarh IMP
PULSEkvarh EXP
PULSE
kvarh TOT PULSE
kVAh TOT PULSE
kWh/Pulse 0.001-1000 1 Defines the pulse weight in kWh units per pulse.

Generating Energy Pulses through Relay Outputs


To generate energy pulses through a relay output:
Set a relay to either pulse, or KYZ mode,
and then select a polarity (active pulse
edge) for energy pulses and a pulse
width.
Select a source energy accumulator and
the pulse rate for your output.
Send your new setup to the meter.

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Configuring Analog Inputs


The meter is equipped with one on-board analog input sensing from -0.1mA to 20mA and can be
configured to 0-1mA, ±1mA, 0-20mA and 4-20mA current inputs.
The meter can also be ordered with three optional analog inputs modules (future) with options for
0-1mA, ±1mA, 0-20mA and 4-20mA current inputs.
The meter automatically converts the AI readings received from the analog-to-digital converter to
the user-defined engineering scale and shows the input values in true engineering units, for
example, in volts, amps, or degrees, with the desired resolution.

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Analog Inputs tab.

Figure 6-10: General Setup Dialog Box – Analog Inputs Tab

The available AI options are listed in the following table:


Table 14: Analog Inputs options

Option Range Description


AI type 0-1 mA The AI module type. When connected to the device, shows the
±1 mA actual AI type read from the AI module.
0-20 mA
4-20 mA
Zero scale 0/4 mA Defines the low engineering scale (in primary units) for the
analog input corresponding to a lowest (zero) input current (0 or
4 mA, or 0 V)
Full scale 1/20 Defines the high engineering scale (in primary units) for the
analog input corresponding to a highest input current (1, 20)
Dec. Places The number of decimal digits in a fractional part of the scaled
engineering value
Value label An arbitrary name you can give the analog input value
NOTE:
Always save your AI setup to the site database in order to keep the labels you gives the analog
inputs. They are not stored in your device.

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Configuring Analog Outputs (future)


The meter can be ordered with three optional analog outputs with options for 0-1mA, ±1mA,
0-20mA and 4-20mA current outputs.

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Analog Outputs tab.

Figure 6-11: General Setup Dialog Box – Analog Outputs Tab

The available analog output options are described in Table 15.


Table 15: Analog Output Options

Option Range Description

AO type 0-1mA The analog output type. When connected to the meter,
shows the actual AO type received from the device. When
±1mA working off-line, select the analog output option
0-20mA corresponding to your analog module.

4-20mA

Output See Chapter 15 Selects the measured parameter to be transmitted


parameter through the analog output channel.

Zero scale Defines the low engineering scale (in primary units) for the
analog output corresponding to a lowest (zero) output
current (0 or 4 mA)

Full scale Defines the high engineering scale (in primary units) for
the analog output corresponding to a highest output
current (1 or 20 mA)

When you select an output parameter for the analog output channel, the default engineering scales
are set automatically. They correspond to the maximum available scales. If the parameter actually
covers a lower range, you can change the scales to provide a better resolution on an analog output.

Scaling Non-Directional Analog Outputs


For non-directional analog outputs with a 0-1mA, 0-20mA or 4-20mA current option, you can
change both zero and full engineering scales for any parameter. The engineering scale need not be
symmetrical.

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Scaling Directional Power Factor


The engineering scale for the signed power factor emulates analog power factor meters.
The power factor scale is -0 to +0 and is symmetrical with regard to ±1.000 (-1.000 ≡ +1.000). The
negative power factor is scaled as -1.000 minus the measured value, and non-negative power
factor is scaled as +1.000 minus the measured value. To define the entire power factor range
from -0 to +0, the default scales are specified as -0.000 to 0.000.

Scaling ±1mA Analog Outputs


Programming engineering scales for directional ±1mA analog outputs depends on whether the
output parameter represents unsigned (as volts and amps) or signed (as powers and power factor)
values.
For an unsigned output value, you can change both zero and full engineering scales.
For a signed (directional) value, you should only provide the engineering scale for the +1 mA output
current.
The engineering scale for the 0 mA output current is always equal to zero for all values except the
signed power factor, for which it is set to 1.000 (see Scaling Directional Power Factor above).
The meter does not allow access to the low scale setting if the parameter is directional. Whenever
the sign of the output parameter is changed to negative, the meter automatically uses the full
engineering scale setting for +1 mA with a negative sign.

Scaling Analog Outputs for 0-2 mA and ±2 mA


The 0-1mA and ±1mA current outputs provide a 100% overload, and actually output currents up to
2 mA and ±2mA whenever the output value exceeds the engineering scale you set for the 1 mA or
±1mA.
The output scales for 0-1 mA and ±1 mA analog outputs are programmed for 0 mA and +1 mA
regardless of the required output current range.
To use the entire output range of 2 mA or ±2 mA, set the analog output scales as follows:
• 0-2 mA: set the 1 mA scale to ½ of the required full scale output for uni-
directional parameters, and set the 0 mA scale to the negative full scale and
the 1 mA scale to zero for bi-directional parameters.
• ±2 mA: set the 1 mA scale to ½ of the required full-scale output for both uni-
directional and bi-directional parameters.
For example, to provide the 0 to 2 mA output current range for Volts measured by the meter in the
range of 0 to 120V, set the 1 mA scale to 60V; then the 120V reading will be scaled to 2 mA.

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Using Counters
The EM235/PM335 PRO has 32 nine-digit signed counters that count different events. Each
counter is independently linked to any digital input and count input pulses with a programmable
scale factor. You can link a number of digital inputs to the same counter. Each counter can be
incremented or decremented through the Control Setpoints in response to any internal or external
event.

Using PAS
Select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Counters tab.

Figure 6-12: General Setup Dialog Box – Pulse/Event Counters

Table 16 lists available counter options.


Table 16: Counter Options

Option Range Default Description


Pulse Input None, None Links a digital input to the
DIGITAL INPUT #1 - #26 counter
Multiplier 1-10000 1 The value added to the
counter when a pulse is
detected on the pulse
source input
Counter Value Displays the present
counter contents
You can preset a counter to a required value or clear it without affecting the counter setup.
To preset or clear a counter:
Click the Online button on the PAS
toolbar before accessing the setup dialog
box.
Type in the required value into the
Counter Value field.
Click Send

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Using Periodic Timers


The EM235/PM335 PRO has 16 programmable timers that are used for periodic recording and
triggering operations on a time basis through the Control Setpoints. When a pre-programmed timer
interval is expired, the timer generates an internal event that can trigger any setpoints (see Using
Control Setpoints). The programmable time interval can be from 1/2 cycle and up to 24 hours.
To configure the device timers, select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on
the Periodic Timers tab.

Figure 6-13: General Setup Dialog Box – Periodic Timers

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Table 16 lists available counter options.


Table 17: Periodic Timers options

Option Range Default Description


Period 0 = disabled 0 The timer period
0.010 - 100,000.000 sec
0.500 - 100,000.000 cycles
Units Seconds, Cycles Seconds The time units
Seven timers from Timer #10 through Timer #16 are factory preset and cannot be re-programmed.
They are primarily intended for the use with the Power Quality and Fault recorders. Other timers
can be programmed by the user.
To run a periodic timer, select the desired time unit and specify a non-zero time period.
To stop a timer, set the time period to zero.

Using Control Setpoints


The EM235/PM335 PRO has an embedded logical controller that runs different actions in response
to user-defined internal and external events. Unlike a PLC, the EM235/PM335 PRO uses a
simplified programming technique based on setpoints that allows the user to define a logical
expression based on measured analog and digital values that produces a required action.
The EM235/PM335 PRO provides 64 control setpoints with programmable operate and release
delays. Each setpoints evaluates a logical expression with up to four arguments using OR/AND
logic. Whenever an expression is evaluated as “true”, the setpoints performs up to four concurrent
actions that can send a command to the output relays, increment or decrement a counter, or trigger
a recorder.
To program the setpoints, select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the
Control/Alarm Setpoints tab.

Figure 6-14: General Setup Dialog Box – Control/Alarm Setpoints

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The available setpoints options are described in the following table:


Table 18: Control/Alarms Setpoints options

Option Format/Range Description


Setpoints Triggers
OR/AND OR, AND The logical operator for the trigger
Input group The trigger parameter group (see Chapter 7)
Trigger parameter The trigger parameter that is used as an
argument in the logical expression (see Chapter
7)
Relation <=, >=, =, <>, The relational operator used in the conditional
Delta, Delta+, expression for the trigger
Delta-, rDelta,
rDelta+, rDelta-
Operate limit The threshold (in primary units) at which the
conditional expression would be evaluated to
true. Not applicable for digital triggers.
Release limit The threshold (in primary units) at which the
conditional expression would be evaluated to
false. Defines the hysteresis for analog triggers.
Not applicable for digital triggers.
Setpoints Actions
Action The action performed when the setpoints
expression is evaluated to true (see Chapter 6)
Target The optional action target
Parameter The optional action argument (reserved)
Delays
Operate delay 0-10,000.000 sec The time delay before operation when the
operate conditions are fulfilled
Release delay 0-10,000.000 sec The time delay before release when the release
conditions are fulfilled
The logical controller provides very fast response to events. The scan time for all setpoints is 1/2
cycle time (8 ms at 60Hz and 10 ms at 50 Hz).
Setpoints #1 is factory preset to provide standard periodic data logs on a 15-minute time basis. It is
linked to the device clock and runs Data logs #1 and #2 at 15-minute boundaries of an hour.

Using Logical Expressions


Logical operators OR/AND are treated in a simplified manner. They have no specific priority or
precedence rules.
Any trigger condition bound to the logical expression by the OR operator and evaluated as “true”
overrides any preceding condition evaluated as “false”. Similarly, any trigger condition evaluated as
“false” and bound by the AND operator overrides any condition evaluated before it as “true”.
To avoid confusion, it is recommended not to alternate different logical operators in one expression.
Instead, bring all conditions that use the same logical operator together at one side of the
expression, and the others - at the opposite side.
To explicitly override all other conditions with the critical trigger, put it at the end of the expression
using the OR operator if you want the setpoints to be operated anyway when the trigger condition is
asserted, and with the AND operator, if the setpoints should not be operated while the critical
trigger is not asserted.

Using Numeric Triggers


For numeric (analog) triggers, a setpoints allows you to specify two thresholds for each trigger to
provide hysteresis (dead band) for setpoints operations. The Operate Limit defines the operating
threshold, and the second Release Limit defines the release threshold for the trigger. The trigger
thresholds are always specified in primary units.
If you use relational operators as “<=” (under or equal) or “>=” (over or equal), always specify a
correct Release Limit for the trigger. If you do not want to use hysteresis, set the Release Limit to
the same as the Operate Limit.
With the “Delta” operator, the setpoints is operated when the absolute value of the difference
between the last reported value and the current value exceeds the specified threshold

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Using Binary Triggers


Binary (digital) triggers, as digital inputs, relays, or internal static and pulsed events, are tested for
ON (closed/set) or OFF (open/cleared) status. Min/Max log parameters can be tested for a NEW
event that is asserted when a new minimum or maximum value is recorded for the parameter since
the last time it was checked.
The binary events are divided into two types: static events and pulsed events. Static events are
level-sensitive events. A static event is asserted all the time while the corresponding condition
exists. Examples are digital inputs, relays and internal static events generated by the device
diagnostics, metering procedures, and Power Quality and Fault recorders.
Pulsed events are edge-sensitive events with auto-reset. A pulsed event is generated for a trigger
only once when a positive transition edge is detected on the trigger input. The examples of pulsed
events are pulse inputs (transition pulses on the digital inputs), internal pulsed events (energy
pulses and time interval pulses), and events generated by the interval timers. The logical controller
automatically clears pulsed events at the end of each scan, so that triggers that used pulsed events
are prevented from being triggered by the same event once again.

Using Event Flags and Virtual Relays


The PM335 PRO has 16 common binary flags, called event flags, which can be individually set,
cleared and tested through setpoints or remotely.
Event flags can be used in different applications, for example, to transfer events between setpoints
in order to expand a logical expression or a list of actions that have to be done for a specific event,
or to remotely trigger setpoints actions from the SCADA system or from a PLC.
In the same way, any of the 32 device relays that is not actually present in your device (it is called a
virtual relay) can be used to transfer events from one setpoints to others, or to indicate events to
the setpoints from the external system.

Using Interval Timers


The PM335 PRO has 16 interval timers that are commonly used for periodic recording of interval
data at the time of the fault or in the presence of other events detected by setpoints. Some of the
timers are factory preset for use with the Power Quality and Fault recorders, and others can be
programmed to generate periodic events at user-defined intervals (see Using Periodic Timers).
Interval timers are not synchronized with the clock. When you run a timer, it generates a pulsed
timer event that can trigger a setpoints if you have put the timer into a list of the setpoints triggers.
When the setpoints event is asserted, the timer is restarted, and then generates the next timer
event when the timer interval expires.
If you want to record interval data at predefined intervals without linking to other events, just select
a timer as a setpoints trigger and specify in the setpoints actions list a data log file you want to use
for recording. If you want the periodic data to be recorded in presence of a specific event, select
triggers that identify your event, and then add the timer at the end of the trigger list using the AND
operator.

Using Time Triggers


If you want the setpoints actions to be synchronized with the clock, for example, to provide
synchronous recording interval data each 15 minutes or each hour, or to output time pulses through
relay contacts, use the time triggers that generate static events synchronized to the device clock.
You can exercise the default setting for Setpoints #1 in your device as an example of using time
triggers. The setpoints is pre-programmed for data profiling at 15-minute intervals using data logs
#1 and #2.

Using the Voltage Disturbance Trigger


The voltage disturbance trigger (found under the VOLT DISTURB name in the SPECIAL INPUTS
trigger group) detects all types of the voltage waveshape faults on any phase caused by fast
transient voltages. You can use it to record disturbances if you want to do this differently from the
way the Power Quality recorder does it.
The operate threshold for the voltage disturbance trigger defines the maximum allowable voltage
deviation from a steady-state level above which the device declares a waveshape fault. It is
specified as a percent of the nominal voltage. Using PAS you may select volts units or % of nominal
voltage from the “Preferences” tab in the “Tools/Options dialog (see Voltage Disturbance Units in
Chapter 13). The trigger does not respond to slow voltage variations whenever the voltage rise
above or drop below the specified threshold takes longer than 1 cycle time.

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Delaying Setpoints Operations


Two optional delays can be added to each setpoints to extend monitoring setpoints triggers for a
longer time before making a decision on whether the expected event occurred or not. When a delay
is specified, the logical controller changes the setpoints status only if all conditions are asserted for
a period at least as long as the delay time.
Although a delay can be specified with a 1-ms resolution, the actual value is aligned at a lower 1/2-
cycle time boundary.
Note that you cannot use delays with pulsed events since they are cleared immediately and do not
longer exist on the next setpoints scan.

Using Setpoints Events and Actions


When a setpoints status changes, i.e., a setpoints event is either asserted or de-asserted, the
following happens in your device:
The new setpoints status is logged to the setpoints status register that can be monitored from the
SCADA system or from a programmable controller in order to give an indication on the expected
event.
The operated setpoints status is latched to the setpoints alarm latch register, which is remotely
accessible. The register holds the last setpoints alarm status until it is explicitly cleared.
Up to four programmable actions can be performed in sequence on setpoints status transition when
a setpoints event is asserted.
Generally, setpoints actions are performed independently for each setpoints and can be repeated a
number of times for the same target. The exceptions are relay operations, data logging and
waveform logging that are shared between all setpoints using an OR scheme for each separate
target.
A relay output is operated when one of the setpoints linked to the relay is activated and stays in the
operated state until all of these setpoints are released (except for latched relays that require a
separate release command to be deactivated).
Data logging and waveform logging directed to the same file are done once for the first setpoints
among those that specify the same action, guaranteeing that there will not be repeated records
related to the same time.

Recording Setpoints Events


Time-tagged setpoints events can be recorded both to the Event log, and to the Sequence-of-
Events log files if you put corresponding actions into the setpoints action list.
If you link a setpoints to the Sequence-of-Events recorder, all setpoints transition events are
recorded to the Sequence-of-Events log by default. If you select to record setpoints operations into
the Event log, define in the action target box which transition events you want to be recorded: when
the setpoints is operated, when it is released, or both events. The Event recorder puts into a log file
a separate record for each active trigger caused a setpoints status transition, and a separate record
for each action done on the setpoints activation (except for logging actions that are not recorded to
the Event log).
If you run a number of recorders from the same setpoints action list, it is recommended that you put
the Event log action before others in order to allow other recorders to use the event sequence
number given to the event by the Event recorder.

Cross Triggering Setpoints


When a setpoints is operated, the device sends a broadcast UDP message across the network
using one of the sixteen triggering channels. All devices that have a setpoints programmed to
respond to this trigger act in response. The cross triggering delay is normally less than one cycle
time.
To send a cross triggering message, put an “EXT TRIGGER” action into the setpoints actions list
and select one of the sixteen triggering channels as a target. In all devices, which you want to
respond to this message, select an “EXT TRIGGER” group in the setpoints triggers list and specify
the channel through which the device would receive messages.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Display Setup

Display Setup
Custom Name ID
This allows the user to define a general purpose name to the device to be displayed at the display
status bar.
Access Display Setup menu, Select Custom Name ID and setup the device custom name
identification as described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45
CUSTOM NAME ID
CUSTOM NAME/ID
 General Setup  General Setup

 Communication Setup  Communication Setup CUSTOM


NAME ID
T

 Display Setup  Display Setup

 TOU Display Setup Custom Name/ID


 Custom Setup Adjustment ≡/
 Reset Setup Localization Details

Device Info Localization DST


Resolution 
 TOU Display Setup
abc def ghi jkl
 Custom Setup
mno pqrs tuv wxyz
 Reset Setup 
Device Info - _ .

123 SPACE APPLY



 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Adjusting the display


This display setup menu allows the user to setup the display brightness and backlight time
operation.
Access Display Setup menu, Select Adjustment and setup the device brightness and/or backlight
time operation as described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 123


Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Display Setup

Updating the meter Clock


This display setup menu allows the user to setup the localization details.

Using the Front Display


Access Display Setup menu, Select Localization Details and setup the device display language,
date, time, country and/or enable DST as described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and
OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
Ensure that the On-line button on the PAS toolbar is checked, and then select RTC from the
Monitor menu or click on the PAS toolbar Real-Time Clock Button.
The RTC dialog box displays the current PC date and time and the time in your meter.

Figure 6-15: Real Time Clock Dialog Box – Time and Date setup

To synchronize the meter clock with the PC clock, click Set.

Local Time Settings


This setup allows you to select the external time synchronization source and daylight savings time
options.

Daylight Savings Time


The daylight savings time option is disabled in the PM335 PRO by default, and the default daylight
savings time change points are set for the U.S.A. When the daylight savings time is enabled, the
PM335 PRO automatically adjusts the device clock at 02.00 AM when daylight savings time
begins/ends.
If the daylight savings time option is disabled, you need to manually adjust the device clock for
daylight savings time.This setup allows you to specify your time zone, daylight saving time, and
clock synchronization options.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Display Setup

Using the Front Display


Access Display Setup menu, Select Localization DST and setup the device display DST
parameters as described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.
My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45 My App Name – Fl.32 T1 15/03/17 15:45


LOCALIZATION DST
 General Setup  General Setup

 Communication Setup  Communication Setup START MONTH March 

 Display Setup  Display Setup


END MONTH Nov 
 TOU Display Setup
 Custom Setup
Custom Name/ID
Adjustment
START WEEK OF
MONTH
Second 
≡/
 Reset Setup Localization Details END WEEK OF
First 
MONTH
Device Info Localization DST
Resolution
START
Sunday 

WEEKDAY
 TOU Display Setup
END WEEKDAY Sunday 
 Custom Setup
 Reset Setup START HOUR 2  
Device Info
END HOUR 2 


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
To configure the local time options in your device, select the device site from the list box on the
PAS toolbar, select General Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the Local Settings
tab.

Figure 6-16: Real Time Clock Dialog Box – Time and Date setup

The available options are described in the following table:

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Display Setup

Table 19: Time Zone setup options

Option Format/Range Default Description


Time Zone Information
Time zone offset, -720 to 720 min -300 Local offset in minutes from UTC (Universal
GMT +/- min (Eastern Coordinated or Greenwich Mean Time). It is
Time) used to produce a local time from the GPS
IRIG-B time code.
Daylight Savings Disabled Disabled When DST is disabled, the RTC operates in
Time (DST) Enabled standard time only. When enabled, the device
automatically updates the time at 2:00 AM at
the pre-defined DST switch dates.
DST start month Month-week- March The DST start date when Daylight Savings
DST start week weekday-hour Second Time begins. The DST switch point is specified
DST start Month = Jan-Dec Sunday 2 by the month, week of the month and
weekday Week = 1st, 2nd, weekday. By default, DST starts at 2:00 AM on
DST Start Hour 3rd, 4thor Last the first Sunday in April of each year.
(last week of the
month)
Day = Mon-Sun
Hour = 1-6
DST end month Month-week- November The DST end date when Daylight Savings
DST end week weekday-hour First Time ends. The DST switch point is specified
DST end weekday Month = Jan-Dec Sunday 2 by the month, week of the month and
DST end Hour Week = 1st, 2nd, weekday. By default, DST ends at 2:00 AM on
3rd, 4thor Last the last Sunday in November of each year.
(last week of the
month)
Day = Mon-Sun
Hour = 1-6
Clock Synchronization
Time GPS IRIG-B, ----- The external port receiving the time
synchronization SNTP, synchronization signal. If no external
input DI1-DI26(digital synchronization is used, set this option to
input 1-26) IRIG-B: when a signal is not present, the
PM335 PRO automatically uses internal RTC
clock for time synchronization.

Time Synchronization Source


The PM335 PRO receives the time synchronization signal either from a GPS clock having an IRIG-
B time-code output, or from an external device giving a pulse at the beginning of the minute. If the
IRIG-B option is selected but the IRIG-B signal is not present on the device input, the PM335 PRO
automatically uses its internal RTC clock.

Using the IRIG-B


To use the IRIG-B input, select the GPS IRIG-B option and connect the GPS master clock to the
IRIG-B BNC connector on the front of the PM335 PRO IRIG-B Module.
When the IRIG-B signal is present on the device input, the PM335 PRO automatically synchronizes
its clock with the GPS time each second, normally with accuracy better than 1 millisecond if the
time is locked to the GPS satellite time. If the GPS clock loses the satellite signal, the clock
continues to generate the IRIG-B time code referenced to the last available satellite time, but the
time quality may get worse. Such signal losses can last from a few minutes to hours. During such
outages the time code generated by the GPS receiver is typically accurate to within a few
milliseconds over a 24-hour period.
If the IRIG-B signal is lost, the PM335 PRO changes the time synchronization source to the internal
RTC in 5 minutes. When the IRIG-B signal is restored, the device automatically acquires the GPS
time.
If the IRIG-B signal is lost or time code quality changes (locked to the GPS satellite time or
unlocked), the corresponding events are automatically recorded to the device Event log.

Using SNTP
Enable SNTP client operation and configure it if required (see Setting-Up SNTP Client).
When an SNTP server is not available or when a connection with a server is restored, the
corresponding event is automatically recorded to the device Event log.

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Chapter 6 Configuring the EM235/PM335 PRO Display Setup

Using External Minute Pulses


External time synchronization pulses are delivered through one of the PM335 PRO digital inputs. If
the digital input is selected as the time synchronization source, the external pulse’s edge adjusts
the device clock at the nearest whole minute. The time accuracy is affected by the debounce time
programmed for the digital input, and by the operation delay of the external relay.

Resolution setting
This display setup menu allows the user to setup the voltage, current, power and energy display
resolution (V or kV, A or kA, kW or MW and kWh or MWh).
Access Display Setup menu, Select Resolution and setup the device electrical parameter value
resolution as described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 127


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring Device Memory

Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders


The EM235/PM335 PRO is equipped with a 16GBytes onboard non-volatile memory for data, event
and waveform recording.
Before using recorders, the device memory must be partitioned between log files. The device
memory is fully configurable; you can define how much memory to allocate for each log file. If you
want to change the factory settings, follow the guidelines in the section below.

Configuring Device Memory


The PM335 PRO memory can be partitioned for a total of 28 log files:
• Event log
• 16 Data logs
• 8 Waveform logs
• PQ log
To view the device memory settings, select Memory/Log from the Meter Setup menu, and then click
on the Log Memory tab.

Figure 7-1: Memory Setup Dialog Box – Log Setup

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Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring Device Memory

The following table shows available file options.


Table 20: Log Files Setup options

Option Format/Range Description


Type Wrap around, Defines the file behavior when it is filled up.
Non-wrap Wrap around: recording continues over the oldest
TOU Monthly records.
Profile Non-wrap: recording is stopped until the file is
TOU Daily Profile cleared.
TOU Monthly Profile: monthly TOU profile data log
(only for data log #15). Wrap around by default.
TOU Daily Profile: daily TOU profile data log (only
for data log #16). Wrap around by default.
Size Shows the size of the memory allocated to the file.
It is set automatically depending on the size of a file
record and the number of records in the file.
Sections/Channels 0-32 Defines the numbers of sections in a multi-section
TOU profile data log file or the number of recording
channels in a waveform log file
Num. of Records 0-65535 Allocates the file memory for a predefined number
of records
Record size Shows the size of the file record for a single
channel or section. It is set automatically
depending on the file and on the number of
parameters in the data record
Parameters Defines the number of parameters in a single data
record for data log files.
Memory is allocated for each file statically and does not change unless you re-organize the files.
The PM335 PRO automatically performs de-fragmentation of the memory each time the file
allocation changes. This helps keep all free memory in one continuous block, and thus prevents
possible leakage of memory caused by fragmentation.
Data log files #15 and #16 may be configured to record TOU monthly profile and TOU daily profile
data on a daily or monthly basis.
To change the file properties or to create a new file:
1. Double click on the file partition you want
to change, or highlight the file row, and
then click on the “Configure File” button.
2. To change the file properties, select
desired parameters, and then click OK.
For your reference, the record size and
the number of records available for the
file are reported in the dialog box.
3. To delete a file partition, click on Delete,
and then click OK.
4. Send your new setup to the device.

The following table shows how to calculate a file size for different files.
File Record Size, Bytes File Size, Bytes
Event Log 20 Record Size × Number of Records
Data Log 2 + 4 × Number of Parameters Record Size × Number of Records
TOU Profile Log 12 + 4 × Number of Season Tariffs Record Size × Number of TOU
(Data log #15-#16) Registers × Number of Records x 2
Waveform Log 1072 Record Size × Number of Channels
× Number of Series × Number of
Records per Series
PQ Log 32 Record Size × Number of Records

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 129


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring Device Memory

For more information on configuring specific files, see following sections.


The device memory is pre-configured for regular data trending and fault recording applications as
shown in the following table.
No. File Type Size, Bytes Sections/ Max. of Max. of Description
Channel Records Events
Event log Wrap around 40000 2000 2000

Data log #1 Wrap around 3072000 38400 38400 Configured for


continuous data
recording
Data log #2 Wrap around 3072000 38400 38400 Configured for
continuous data
recording
Data log #3 free

…. …. …. …. …. … ….
.
Data log free
#13

Data log Wrap around 520000 10000 10000 Used by the PQ


#14 recorder
(PQ data
trend)
Waveform Wrap around 42880000 10 4000 1000 Used by the PQ
log #7 and Fault
recorders
Waveform Wrap around 17152000 8 2000 500 Used by the PQ
log #8 recorder
PQ log Wrap around 640000 20000 20000

The device memory is pre-configured for regular data trending and fault recording applications as
shown in the following table.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 130


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Event Recorder

Configuring the Event Recorder


To change the Event log file size:

1. Select Memory/Log from the Meter Setup


menu, and then click on the Log Memory tab.
2. Double click on the Event log file partition with
the left mouse button.

Figure 7-2: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – Event Log configure file partition

3. Select a file type.


4. Select the maximum number of records you
want to be recorded in the file.
5. Click OK, and then send your new setup to the
device or save to the device database.
By default, the Event recorder stores all events related to configuration changes, reset, and device
diagnostics. In addition, it records events related to setpoints operations. Each setpoints should be
individually enabled for recording to the Event log.
To log setpoints operations, add the “Event log” action to the setpoints actions list. Put the event log
action at the beginning of the list to allow other recorders to use the sequence number assigned to
the event for cross-linking between records logged to different files. When a setpoints event
happens, the Event recorder logs all setpoints conditions that caused the event and all setpoints
actions performed in response to the event.

Configuring the Data Recorder


The Data recorder is programmable to record up to 16 data parameters per record in each of 14
data log files (TOU Monthly Profile & TOU Daily Profile data log files may include up to 9
parameters). The list of parameters to be recorded to a data log is configured individually for each
file.

Conventional Data Log Files


To create a new data log file or re-configure an existing file:
1. Select Memory/Log from the Meter Setup
menu, and then click on the Log Memory tab.
2. Double click on the file partition with the left
mouse button.
3. Select a file type.
4. Select the number of parameters to be
recorded in the file records.
5. Select the maximum number of records to be
recorded in the file.
6. Click OK, and then send your new setup to the
device, or save to the device database.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 131


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Data Recorder

Figure 7-3: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – Data Log 1 configure file partition

7. Highlight the data log file row with the left


mouse button, and then click on the “Setup
Recorder” button, or click on the “Data
Recorder” tab and select the log number
corresponding to your file.

Figure 7-4: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – Data Log 1 setup recorder

8. Configure the list of parameters to be recorded


in the data log file. You are not allowed to
select more parameters than you defined when
configuring your file. Refer to chapters 17/18 for
a list of available parameters.
For your convenience, PAS follows your selection and helps you to configure a series of the
neighboring parameters: when you open the “Group” box for the next parameter, PAS highlights the
same group as in your previous selection; if you select this group again, PAS automatically updates
the “Parameter” box with the following parameter in the group.
9. Add the name for your data log file in the
“Name” box. It will appear in the data log
reports.
10. Save your new setup to the device database,
and send it to the device.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 132


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Data Recorder

Factory Preset Periodic Data Logs


Data logs #1 and #2 are factory preset for periodic recording of the standard power quantities as
shown in the following table.
No. Parameter No. Parameter
Data Log #1
RT (1-cycle) V1 RT (1-cycle) Total kVA
RT (1-cycle) V2 RT (1-cycle) Total PF

RT (1-cycle) V3 RT (1-cycle) V1 THD

RT (1-cycle) I1 RT (1-cycle) V2 THD

RT (1-cycle) I2 RT (1-cycle) V3 THD

RT (1-cycle) I3 RT (1-cycle) I1 THD

RT (1-cycle) Total kW RT (1-cycle) I2 THD

RT (1-cycle) Total kvar RT (1-cycle) I3 THD

Data Log #2
kW Import Sliding I1 Demand
Demand
2kvar Import Sliding I2 Demand
Demand
3KVA Sliding Demand I3 Demand

4kWh Import V1 Demand

5kWh Export V2 Demand

6kvarh Import V3 Demand

7kvarh Export RT (1-cycle) I4

8kVAh RT (1-cycle) V4

Setpoints #1 is preset at the factory to trigger Data logs #1 and #2 in 15 min intervals.

Factory Preset Fault and PQ Data Logs


Data log #14 is factory preset for RMS trending on the power quality events and is intended for the
use with the PQ recorders. The default PQ data log configuration is shown in the following table.
No. Parameter No. Parameter
Data Log #14 (PQ data trend)
1 Generic V1
2 Generic V2
3 Generic V3
4 Generic I1
5 Generic I2
6 Generic I3
7 Generic FREQ
8

The generic data group represents generic volts, amps, etc., regardless of the data integration time.
The PQ recorder can use different time envelopes to record data integrated over intervals from a
half cycle to 10 minutes depending on the duration of the power quality event (see Configuring the
Power Quality Recorder). The Fault recorder uses only the half-cycle RMS trend.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 133


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Data Recorder

TOU Profile Data Log Files


Data log files #15 and #16 are configurable to store the TOU monthly profile log and the TOU daily
profile log respectively.
A TOU profile log file is organized as a multi-section file that has a separate section for each TOU
energy and maximum demand register. The number of sections is taken automatically from the
Summary/TOU Registers setup (see Configuring Summary and TOU Registers in Chapter 8). Since each
TOU energy register has a shadow maximum demand register, the number of sections in the file is
twice the number of the allocated TOU registers.
In order to correctly allocate the memory space for TOU profile log files, assign TOU registers
before you set up your TOU profile log files.
To configure a TOU daily profile log file:
1. Configure your TOU registers and TOU
schedule before allocating memory for a profile
log file (see Configuring Summary and TOU
Registers in Chapter 8).
2. Select Memory/Log from the Meter Setup
menu, and then click on the Log Memory tab.
3. Double click on the Data Log #15 or Data Log
#16 partition row.

Figure 7-5: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – Data Log 16 configure file partition

4. Select the TOU Monthly Profile or TOU Daily


Profile in the File Type box.
5. Select the number of season tariffs in your TOU
schedule.
6. Select the maximum number of records you
want to be recorded in the file assuming that a
new record is added once a month or once a
day.
7. Click OK and send your setup to the device or
save to the database.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 134


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Waveform Recorder

Configuring the Waveform Recorder


Waveform log files are organized as multi-section files that store data for each recording channel in
a separate section.
A regular waveform log file records up to 7 analog channels simultaneously: seven AC channels
(three voltages and four currents), and up to 26 digital inputs DI1-DI16, DI17-DI32 and DI33-DI48
organized in three sections as three 16-bit analog channels.
A single channel waveform record contains 512 points of the sampled input signal. If a waveform
log is configured to record more samples per event than a single record can hold, the waveform
recorder stores as many records per event as required to record the entire event. All waveform
records related to the event are merged in a series and have the same series number, so they can
be plotted together.
The PM335 PRO supports 8 waveform files that can record waveforms at four programmable
sampling rates: 32, 64, 128 or 256 samples per cycle.
To configure a waveform log file:
1. Select Memory/Log from the Meter Setup
menu, and then click on the Log Memory tab.
2. Double click on a waveform log partition with
the left mouse button.
3. Select a file type for your file.
4. Select the maximum number of records to be
recorded in the file.
The number of records in the waveform log file needed to store one waveform event (series) is
defined as follows:
Number of Records per Series = Sampling Rate (Samples per Cycle) x Number of Cycles per Event
/ 512
The total number of records you must allocate to store the required number of events (series) is
defined as follows:
Number of Records = Number of Records per Series x Number of Series

Figure 7-6: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – Waveform Log 7 configure file partition

For example, if you want to record a 64-cycle waveform sampled at a rate of 32 samples per cycle,
the number of records required for one waveform series would be:
Number of Records per Series = (32 x 64)/512 = 4.
If you want to allocate space sufficient to store 20 waveform events (series), you should set up the
waveform log file for 4 x 20 = 80 records.
5. Click OK, and send your setup to the device or
save to the database.
6. Click “Setup Recorder”, or click on the
“Waveform Recorder” tab.
The following table lists available waveform options.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 135


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Waveform Recorder

Option Range Description


Samples per Cycle 32, 64, 128, 256 samples/cycle Defines the sampling rate for the
waveform log
Cycles per Series 16-10848 (32 samples/cycle), Defines the total duration of the
8-5424 (64 samples/cycle), waveform recording per event/series
4-2712 (128 samples/cycle)
2-1356 (256 samples/cycle)
Before Cycles 1-20 Defines the number of cycles to be
recorded prior to the event
Num. of Channels 1-26 The number of the simultaneously
recorded channels
7. Select the sampling rate for waveforms.
8. Select the number of cycles to be recorded
prior to the event, and a total number of cycles
in the waveform.
9. Add the name for your waveform log file in the
“Name” box. It will appear in the waveform
reports.

Figure 7-7: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – Waveform Log 7 setup recorder

10. To select the channels, click on the “Channels”


button, check the boxes for channels to be
recorded, and then click OK.

Figure 7-8: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – Waveform Log 7 selected channels

11. Save your waveform setup to the site database,


and send it to the device.
The picture above shows the factory preset waveform logs. Waveform log #7 is used with the PQ
events and PQ transient and short duration events. Waveform log #8 is used with the PQ recorder
to store waveforms related to harmonics events.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 136


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Power Quality Recorder

Configuring the Power Quality Recorder


The Power Quality (PQ) recorder identifies the power quality events according to predefined
parameters limits and records them to the log file with the precise start and end timestamps and a
fault magnitude. Impulsive transients and short-duration voltage variations (sags and swells) can
also be viewed as magnitude/duration pairs on the well-known ITIC curve chart for assessing the
minimum equipment immunity.
The PQ recorder can trigger the waveform recorder to record the fault waveforms before, during
and after the PQ event for detailed event analysis. It may be useful for troubleshooting problems
throughout electrical networks, for example, to identify and locate the source of a power quality
event and to select an appropriate solution.

PQ Events Evaluation
The events are classified in accordance with the IEEE 1159 power quality categories. The table
below shows the categories recorded by the device, the metering data used to detect voltage and
frequency faults, their typical triggering thresholds and event durations.
Impulsive transients
Impulsive transients are detected as impulses with a rise time less than 0.5 ms and duration from
80 us to ½ cycle. The impulse magnitude is measured as the overshoot voltage magnitude above
the normal voltage wave shape. It is referenced to the nominal peak voltage (1.414 Un).
Sags and swells
A voltage sag or swell is classified as one polyphase event regardless of the shape and of the
number of phases affected (as per IEC 61000-4-30). An event can begin on one phase and end on
another phase. The fault magnitude is recorded separately for each phase involved. The event
duration is measured from the instant at which the voltage falls/rises below/above the start
threshold on one of the phases to that at which it becomes greater/lower than the end threshold on
all affected phases including a threshold hysteresis.
Voltage Interruptions
The voltage interruption is detected when the voltages on all phases fall below the interruption
threshold (as per IEC 61000-4-30).
Event PQ category Trigger parameter Reference Typical Event
ID value thresholds, % duration
PQE11 Impulsive transients Instantaneous overshoot Un peak 20-200% 80 us–
voltage voltage 10 ms
PQE211 Instantaneous sag ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 80-90% < 30 cycles
PQE212 Instantaneous swell ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 110-120% < 30 cycles
PQE221 Momentary interruption ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 0-10% < 3 sec
PQE222 Momentary sag ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 80-90% < 3 sec
PQE223 Momentary swell ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 110-120% < 3 sec
PQE231 Temporary interruption ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 0-10% < 1 min
PQE232 Temporary sag ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 80-90% < 1 min
PQE233 Temporary swell ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 110-120% < 1 min
PQE31 Sustained interruption ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 0-10% > 1 min
PQE32 Undervoltage ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 80-90% > 1 min
PQE33 Overvoltage ½ cycle RMS voltage Un RMS 110-120% > 1 min
PQE4 Voltage unbalance 3-sec negative No 1-5% Steady
sequence unbalance state
PQE52 Harmonics THD 3-sec harmonic THD No 5-20% Steady
state
PQE53 Interharmonics THD 3-sec interharmonic No 2-8% Steady
THD state
PQE6 Voltage fluctuations 10-min Pst No 1-5 Steady
(flicker) state
PQE7 Frequency variations 3-sec frequency Nominal 1-6% Steady
frequency state
Un – nominal device voltage

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 137


Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Power Quality Recorder

PQ Recorder Setup
The PQ recorder setup allows you to adjust thresholds and hysteresis for PQ triggers, to define the
waveform and data log options for PQ events, and to enable or disable the PQ recorder in your
device.
To configure the PQ recorder:
1. Select Memory/Log from the Meter Setup
menu, and then click on the PQ Recorder tab.
2. If you want to change the default settings,
adjust thresholds and hysteresis for PQ triggers
3. Select the waveform and data logging options
for PQ events
4. Download your setup to the device.

Figure 7-9: Memory/Log Setup Dialog Box – PQ recorder setup

The available PQ recorder options are shown in the following table:


Option Range Default Description
Thresholds
Threshold, % 0-200.0% Defines the operating threshold for the PQ
trigger in percent of the nominal (reference)
value
Hysteresis, 0-50.0% 5.0 Defines the hysteresis for PQ trigger in
% percent of the threshold
Waveform Log
On Start Checked Checked Enables waveform log when the PQ event
Unchecked starts
On End Checked Unchecked Enables waveform log when the PQ event
Unchecked ends
Log No. 1-8 7 Specifies the waveform log file used for
waveform recording on the PQ event
Data/RMS Plot
Enabled Checked Unchecked Enables concurrent RMS trace plot to the
Unchecked data log file while the PQ event continues
1/2-cyc 0-10,000 cycles 30 Duration of the 1/2-cycle data trace
0.2-sec 0-10,000 3 Duration of the 0.2-second data trace
seconds
3-sec 0-10,000 minutes 3 Duration of the 3-second data trace
10-min 0-10,000 hours 0 Duration of the 10-minute data trace
Before, 0-20 cycles 2 The number of cycles to be recorded prior to
Cycles the event
After, Cycles 0-20 cycles 2 The number of cycles to be recorded after
the event
Log No. 14 Specifies the data log file used for data
recording on the PQ event

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Chapter 7 Configuring Recorders Configuring the Power Quality Recorder

The Sag, Swell and Interruption triggers use the same waveform and data log options. If you
change one of them, the others are automatically adjusted to the same setting.
The waveform log option allows recording waveforms both at the start and the end of a PQ event.
Since the voltage variations may last from some seconds to minutes, this allows capturing and
analyzing the voltage transitions using short time waveform recording at the start and the end of the
voltage sag or swell.
The data log option allows concurrent recording of the RMS data at a variable rate depending on
the PQ event duration. To reduce the memory consumption for recording long duration events, the
PQ recorder uses different time envelopes (aggregation intervals) for data tracing and changes the
recording rate accordingly. You can specify for each PQ trigger how much time to record data using
one or more time envelopes.
To enable or disable the PQ recorder:
1. Check or uncheck the “Recorder Enabled”
checkbox.
2. Send your setting to the device.

Power Quality Event Indication and Cross Triggering


When the PQ recorder detects a power quality fault, it generates the specific internal event PQ
EVENT that can be monitored through a control setpoints to give a fault indication via relay
contacts. The event can be found under the STATIC EVENTS group in the setpoints trigger list.
The power quality fault signal is used for cross triggering multiple recorders through a dedicated
digital input in order to simultaneously record disturbances at different locations. External triggering
of the Waveform and Data recorders for recording disturbance data can be done through a
setpoints programmed to monitor the status of a digital input. For more information on cross
triggering, see Fault Indication and Cross Triggering.

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Chapter 8 Totalization Energy and TOU Registers Configuring Summary and Bill./TOU Reg.

Chapter 8 Totalization Energy and TOU Registers


The PM335 PRO provides 16 summary energy registers and 16 parallel TOU energy and maximum
demand registers to link to any internal energy source or to any external pulse source that delivers
energy pulses through the device digital inputs.
A total of 64 energy sources can be connected to the summary and TOU registers. Each summary
register can accumulate energies from multiple sources using arithmetic addition and subtraction. A
summary register may be linked to another summary register to provide more comprehensive
energy calculations.
The TOU system provides for each TOU energy register a parallel maximum demand register that
is updated automatically when a corresponding TOU register is activated. The device supports 16
different tariffs using an arbitrary tariff structure.
The PM335 PRO TOU system technique is based on the currently active TOU annual calendar that
assigns the user-selectable daily profile to each day of the year. The TOU daily profiles specify
daily tariff change points. The PM335 PRO memory stores calendars for 10 years. A total of 16
types of days are supported with up to eight tariff changes per day.
By default, the summary registers in your device are not linked to energy sources and are not
operational. To activate a summary energy register, link it to the energy source(s).
To activate TOU system:
1. Configure the TOU daily profiles for different types of days.
2. Configure the TOU calendars.
3. Link the TOU registers to the corresponding summary energy registers
that are used as source registers for TOU system.

Configuring Summary and Bill./TOU Reg.


To configure the device summary and Billing/TOU registers, select Energy/TOU from the Meter
Setup menu.

Figure 8-1: Energy/TOU Setup Dialog Box – Billing/TOU Registers setup

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Chapter 8 Totalization Energy and TOU Registers Configuring Summary and Bill./TOU Reg.

The available options are described in the following table:


Parameter Options Default Description
Billing/TOU Registers
TOU Unchecked Unchecked Links multi-tariff registers to the
Checked selected energy source
Use Profile Unchecked Unchecked Enables recording energy registers in
Checked monthly/daily billing profile files (both
total and tariff registers if TOU is
enabled).
Dmd Profile Unchecked Unchecked Enables recording maximum demand
Checked registers in monthly/daily billing profile
files (both total and tariff registers if
TOU is enabled)
Sum Profile Unchecked Unchecked Enables recording total (summary)
Checked registers in monthly/daily billing profile
files.
Units None None The energy register measurement unit.
kWh
kvarh
kVAh
m3
CF
CCF
Register Source List
Source Input None None Links an internal or external energy
kWh IMPORT source to the billing register.
KWh EXPORT
kvarh IMPORT
kvarh EXPORT
kvarh Q1
kvarh Q2
kvarh Q3
kvarh Q4
kVAh TOTAL
kVAh IMPORT
kVAh EXPORT
L1 kWh IMPORT
L2 kWh IMPORT
L3 kWh IMPORT
L1 kWh EXPORT
L2 kWh EXPORT
L3 kWh EXPORT
L1 kvarh IMPORT
L2 kvarh IMPORT
L3 kvarh IMPORT
L1 kvarh EXPORT
L2 kvarh EXPORT
L3 kvarh EXPORT
L1 kVAh TOTAL
L2 kVAh TOTAL
L3 kVAh TOTAL
DI1-DI26
SUMM REG #1 - 16
Multiplier 0.001 to 100.000 1.000 The multiplication factor for the energy
source.
Target Reg#1- Reg#10 None Defines the target summary register for
the energy source.

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Chapter 8 Totalization Energy and TOU Registers Configuring TOU Daily Profiles

Configuring TOU Daily Profiles


The PM335 PRO TOU calendar provides a season tariff schedule and an option for scheduled
daylight savings switch dates.
To configure the TOU daily profiles, select Energy/TOU from the Meter Setup menu, and then click
on the TOU Daily Profiles tab.

Figure 8-2: Energy/TOU Setup Dialog Box – TOU Daily Profiles setup

The profile setup allows you to specify the daily tariff change points with a 15-minute resolution.
To configure your daily profiles:
1. Select the desired season and day type
2. Select the start time for each tariff change point and the corresponding
active tariff number.
3. Repeat the setup for all seasons and types of day.
The first tariff change point is fixed at 00:00 hours, and the last tariff change you specified will be in
use until 00:00 hours on the next day.
Note: The billing monthly and daily profile files, and your billing data display are automatically
configured for the number of active tariffs you defined in the meter TOU daily profile

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Chapter 8 Totalization Energy and TOU Registers Configuring TOU Calendar

Configuring TOU Calendar


The PM335 PRO TOU calendar provides a season tariff schedule and an option for scheduled
daylight savings switch dates.
To configure your season tariff schedule, select Energy/TOU from the Meter Setup menu, and then
click on the TOU Calendar tab.

Figure 8-3: Energy/TOU Setup Dialog Box – TOU Calendar setup

The meter TOU calendar allows you to configure any tariff schedule based on any possible utility
regulation. The calendar provides 48 entries that allow you to specify profiles for working days and
holidays through all seasons in any order that is convenient for you, based on simple intuitive rules.
There are no limitations on how to define your schedule. The meter is able to automatically
recognize your settings and to select a proper daily tariff schedule for any day within a year.
To configure your season tariff schedule:
1. In the “Season/Period” box, select the season,
and in the “Day Type” box, select a day type for
this calendar entry.
2. Select the time interval when this daily tariff
schedule is effective, based on the start and the
end weekdays and, for a multi-season
schedule, on the start and the end month for
the selected season. It does not matter which
order of weekdays or months you select: the
meter recognizes the correct order.
3. For exception days like designated holidays,
select a specific day either by specifying a day
and month, or by selecting a month, a week
and a weekday within the month.
NOTE: The PM335 PRO TOU calendar provides an embedded schedule of Hebrew holidays till
2039 for Israeli customers. To enable the automatic holiday schedule, select Israel in the Country
box in the Local Settings setup (see Local Settings)
To configure your DST schedule:
1. Select DST in the “Season/Period” box.
2. Select the DST start month and day in the “Month” and “Day” boxes.
3. Select the DST end month and day in the “Till
Month” and “Till Day” boxes.
4. In the “Year” box, select a year for which these
dates will be effective.
5. Repeat steps 2-4 for all years for which you wish to provide a DST
schedule.

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Chapter 8 Totalization Energy and TOU Registers Configuring TOU Calendar

To make your DST schedule effective:


1. Go to the Local Settings setup (see Local Settings).
2. Select “Scheduled” in the Daylight Saving Time
(DST) box.
3. Send your new setting to the meter.
4. This section describes how to customize protocol
options for use with your application software.

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring Modbus

Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols


Configuring Modbus
Modbus Point Mapping
The PM335 PRO provides 120 user assignable registers at addresses 0 to 119. You can re-map
any register available in the meter to any assignable register so that registers found at different
locations may be accessed with a single request by re-mapping them to adjacent addresses.
Initially these registers are reserved and none of them points to an actual data register. To build
your Modbus register map:
Select Protocol Setup from the Meter
Setup menu, and click on the Modbus
Registers tab.
Click on the Default button to cause the
assignable registers to reference the
actual default meter register 6656 (0
through 119 are not allowable register
addresses for re-mapping).

Figure 9-1: Protocol Setup Dialog Box – Modbus Registers Tab

Type in the actual addresses you want to


read from or write to via the assignable
registers. Refer to the PM335 PRO
Modbus Reference Guide for a list of the
available registers. Note that 32-bit
Modbus registers should always start at
an even register address.
Click Send to download your setup to the
meter.

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring Modbus

Changing 32-bit Register Format


The PM335 PRO allows you to read 32-bit Modbus analog registers, energy counters and binary
counters either in integer format, or in IEEE single precision floating point format.
The 32-bit Modbus registers are factory-set to integer format. To change the register format:
Select Protocol Setup from the Meter
Setup menu, and click on the Modbus
Registers tab.
Change the 32-bit register format in the
Modbus Options pane.
Click Send to download your setup to the
meter.

Setting Modbus com port as master/client

The PM335 PRO COM port is working in modbus master or client mode (client mode is the default)

The PM335 PRO can serve as transparent gateway when configured to be master. It enables
exchanging messages between serial connected devices and expertPower or scada via PM335
etherent connection.

The PM335 is forwarding all client messages to target devices and then return response to the
master application

Setting the working mode might be done through PAS or using the front menu

Figure 9-2: Serial port Setup Dialog Box – Modbus port mode

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring DNP3

Figure 9-3: PRO Modbus port mode setup

Configuring DNP3
Refer to the PM335 PRO DNP3 Reference guide for information on the DNP3 protocol
implementation and a list of the available data points.

DNP Options
Select Protocol Setup from the Meter Setup menu and click on the DNP Options tab.

Figure 9-2: Protocol Setup Dialog Box – DNP Options Tab

The following table describes available options. Refer to the DNP3 Data Object Library document
available from the DNP User’s Group on the DNP3 object types.

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring DNP3

Table 21: DNP Options

Parameter Options Default Description


Binary Inputs (BI)
Binary Input Object Single-bit Single-bit The default BI object variation for requests
With Status with qualifier code 06 when no specific
variation is requested
Analog Inputs (AI)
Analog Input Object 32-bit 16-bit-Flag The default AI object variation for requests
32-bit–Flag with qualifier code 06 when no specific
16-bit variation is requested
16-bit–Flag
Binary Counters (BC)
Binary Counter Object 32-bit+Flag 32-bit-Flag The default BC object variation for
32-bit–Flag requests with qualifier code 06 when no
16-bit+Flag specific variation is requested
16-bit–Flag
DNP General Options
16-bit AI Scaling Disabled Enabled Allows scaling 16-bit analog input objects
Enabled (see description below)
16-bit BC Scaling x1,x10, x100, x1 Allows scaling 16-bit binary counter
x1000 objects (see description below)
3 2-30 sec 10 Defines the Select Before Operate (SBO)
SBO Timeout
timeout when using the Control-Relay-
Output-Block object
Time Sync Period 4 0-86400 sec 86400 Defines the time interval between periodic
time synchronization requests
Multi Fragment Interval 50-500 ms 50 Defines the time interval between
fragments of the response message when
it is fragmented

Scaling 16-bit AI objects


Scaling 16-bit AI objects allows accommodating native 32-bit analog input readings to 16-bit object
format; otherwise it may cause an over-range error if the full-range value exceeds a 16-bit point
limit.
Scaling is enabled by default. It is not related to points that are read using 32-bit AI objects.
Refer to the PM335 PRO DNP3 Reference Guide for information on the data point scales and a
reverse conversion that should be applied to the received scaled values.

Scaling 16-bit Binary Counters


Scaling 16-bit Binary Counters allows changing a counter unit in powers of 10 to accommodate a
32-bit counter value to 16-bit BC object format.
If the scaling unit is greater than 1, the counter value is reported being divided by the selected
scaling unit from 10 to 1000. To get the actual value, multiply the counter reading by the scaling
unit.

3
The Select Before Operate command causes the meter to start a timer. The following Operate command must be sent before
the specified timeout value expires.
4
The meter requests time synchronization by bit 4 in the first octet of the internal indication word being set to 1 when the time
interval specified by the Time Sync Period elapses. The master should synchronize the time in the meter by sending the Time
and Date object to clear this bit. The meter does not send time synchronization requests if the Time Sync Period is set to 0.

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring DNP3

Configuring DNP Class 0 Responses


The most common method of getting static object information from the meter via DNP is to issue a
read Class 0 request. The PM335 PRO allows you to configure the Class 0 response by assigning
ranges of points to be polled via Class 0 requests.
To view or build a DNP Class 0 response message:
Select Protocol Setup from the Meter
Setup menu and click on the DNP Class
0 Points tab.
Select the object and variation type for a
point range.
Specify the start point index and the
number of points in the range. Refer to
the PM335 PRO DNP3 Reference Guide
for available data points.
Repeat these steps for all point ranges
you want to be included into the Class 0
response.
Click Send to download your setup to the
meter.
The factory-set Class 0 point ranges are shown in the picture below.

Figure 9-3: Protocol Setup Dialog Box – DNP Class 0 Points Tab

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 60870-5

Configuring IEC 60870-5


The EM235/PM335 PRO protocol stack is implemented in a very flexible manner. Most of IEC
60870-5-101/104 protocol features are user-configurable allowing easy adaptation for use in
different IEC 60870-5 installations. To keep maximum interoperability with master RTU and SCADA
systems, the PM335 PRO supports all standard ASDU types for data interrogation, event reporting
and control.
The support PAS configuration software supplied with the meter provides all necessary tools for
remote configuration of the meter via serial ports or via a TCP/IP Internet connection using either
IEC 60870-5-101/104, or Modbus protocol.
The EM235/PM335 PRO is equipped with two independent Ethernet ports sunning TCP/IP protocol,
enabling two independent communication protocols IEC 60870-5-104 to access two different
SCADA.
For more information see PM335 PRO IEC 60870-5 communication guide.

Configuring IEC 60870-5 Options


To configure the IEC 60870-5 options:
Select IEC 60870-5 Setup from the Meter
Setup menu.
Select the desired Network (1 or 2)

Figure 9-4: Protocol Setup Dialog Box – IEC 60870-5 Options Tab

Select desired options.


Click Save as… to store your setup in the
device site database, and click Send to
send the setup to the device

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 60870-5

See the following table for available options.


Parameter Options Default Description
General IEC 60870-5 Options
Maximum frame length 32-255 255 The maximum length of the
octets transmission frame.
In IEC 60870-5-104 it is
fixed to 253 octets.
Link address 1-2 octets 1 Link address length
Cause of transmission 1-2 octets 1 Cause of transmission
length.
In IEC 60870-5-104 it is
fixed to 2 octets.
Common address of ASDU 1-2 octets 1 Length of common address
of ASDU.
In IEC 60870-5-104 it is
fixed to 2 octets.
Information object address 1-3 octets 2 Length of information object
address
In IEC 60870-5-104 it is
fixed to 3 octets.
SBO Timeout, s 0-30 s 10 Select-before-operate
(SBO) timeout for single
point commands with a
select qualifier
Short pulse duration, ms 100-3000 ms 500 Short pulse duration for
single point commands with
a short pulse qualifier
Long pulse duration, ms 100-3000 ms 1000 Long pulse duration for
single point commands with
a long pulse qualifier
Time sync period, s 1-86400 s, 0 The time interval between
0=not active periodic time
synchronization requests
Local counter freeze period, min 1-60 min, 0 The period of local counter
0=not active freeze and spontaneous
transmission of integrated
totals
Respond with class 1 data to class 2 0=disabled, Disabled If enabled, the meter will
1=enabled respond with class 1 data to
class 2 requests when there
is no class 2 data in
transmission
IEC 60870-5-104 Options
Maximum unacknowledged 1-32, 12 The maximum number of
ASDU 0=unlimited unacknowledged ASDU
allowed before suspending
data transmission. Unlimited
when set to 0.
Cyclic transmission period, ms 100-30000 0 The period of cyclic/periodic
ms, data transmission via the
0=not active IEC 60870-5-104 port
Redundant connection IP address 0.0.0.0 =not 0.0.0.0 The IP address of the
#1 active controlling station for all
data transmission

Redundant connection IP address 0.0.0.0 =not 0.0.0.0 The IP address of the


#2 active redundant controlling
station for all data
transmission

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 60870-5

Parameter Options Default Description


IEC 60870-5-104 IP Redundancy 1 or 2 1 1 - Standard IP Redundancy
Mode Mode (Two logical
connections between the
controlled station and the
same controlling station,
both logical connections
should be open in order to
transmit data)
2 - Enhanced IP
Redundancy Mode (Two
logical connections between
the controlled station and 2
different controlling stations,
Cyclic/Periodic data can be
transmitted on a specific
connection even if it is the
only open connection)
IEC 60870-5 Information Objects
Measured value mapped address 1-4095 1 Starting address for mapped
static measured value
objects
Measured value default type M_ME_NA_1 M_ME_NB_ The default type of static
M_ME_NB_1 1 measured value objects for
M_ME_NC_1 Read requests
M_ME_TA_1
M_ME_TB_1
M_ME_TC_1
M_ME_TD_1
M_ME_TE_1
M_ME_TF_1
Measured value event type M_ME_TA_1 M_ME_TE_ The default type of
M_ME_TB_1 1 measured value objects for
M_ME_TC_1 event reporting
M_ME_TD_1
M_ME_TE_1
M_ME_TF_1
Single point mapped address 1-4095 101 Starting address for mapped
static single point objects
Single point default type M_SP_NA_1 M_SP_NA_ The default type of static
M_SP_TA_1 1 single point objects for Read
M_SP_TB_1 requests
Single point event type M_SP_TA_1 M_SP_TB_1 The default type of single
M_SP_TB_1 point objects for event
reporting
Double point mapped address 1-4095 201 Starting address for mapped
static double point objects
Double point default type M_DP_NA_1 M_DP_NA_ The default type of static
M_DP_TA_1 1 double point objects for
M_DP_TB_1 Read requests
Double point event type M_DP_TA_1 M_DP_TB_ The default type of double
M_DP_TB_1 1 point objects for event
reporting
Integrated totals mapped address 1-4095 301 Starting address for mapped
static integrated totals
objects
Integrated totals default type M_IT_NA_1 M_IT_NA_1 The default type of static
M_IT_TA_1 integrated totals for Read
M_IT_TB_1 requests
Integrated totals event type M_IT_TA_1 M_IT_TB_1 The default type of
M_IT_TB_1 integrated totals for event
reporting

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 60870-5

Parameter Options Default Description


Measurement Units
Voltage units 0=V, V Units of voltage measured
1=kV values
Current units 0=A, A Units of current measured
1=kA values
Power units 0=kW, kW Units of power measured
1=MW values
NOTES:
1. In IEC 60870-5-104 the maximum length of
the variable frame, the common address of
ASDU, information object address and cause
of transmission length are permanently set to
values indicated in the table and the optional
settings are ignored.
2. Selecting the one-octet information object address length for IEC 60870-
5-101 will limit the range of objects to only mapped points in the range of
1 to 255 and will make impossible configuring IEC 60870-5 in the device
via IEC 60870-5-101 ports.

Remapping Point Addresses and Event Reporting


NOTE:
The process measurement scales for most analog values depend on your external PT and CT
settings and on the voltage and current scales defined in the meter. Configure them in your meter
and save to the device site database before configuring event deadbands. See Basic Setup and
Device Options Setup in the EM133 Installation and Operation Manual on how to configure these
parameters in the meter.
To remap static object point addresses to the configurable address space and to configure
corresponding event objects:
1. Select IEC 60870-5 Setup from the Meter
Setup menu, and then click on the
IEC 60870-5 Mapped Points and Events
Setup tab.
2. Select the desired Network (1 or 2)

Figure 9-5: Protocol Setup Dialog Box – IEC 60870-5 Mapped Points and Events Setup Tab

3. Select an object group and parameter for points you wish to remap.
Object types and addresses are assigned automatically upon the
starting mapped address and default static type you selected for the
type of objects in the IEC 60870-5 Options Setup. When saving the

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 60870-5

setup to the device database or sending to the meter all points are
automatically arranged in the order: measured values, single point
objects, double point objects, integrated totals.
4. If you wish to use a static point for reporting events, select a relation
and an operating threshold or a deadband to be used for detecting
events and check the Class 1 box for the point. The following options
are available:
• Delta – a new event is reported when the absolute value of the
difference between the last reported point value and its current value
exceeds the specified deadband value, or the status of a binary point
changes. Measured values with a zero deadband will not be checked
for events;
• More than (over) - a new event is reported when the point value rises
over the specified threshold, and then when it returns below the
threshold minus a predefined return hysteresis – applicable for
measured values;
• Less than (under) - a new event is reported when the point value
drops below the specified threshold, and then when it returns above
the threshold plus a predefined return hysteresis – applicable for
measured values.
Hysteresis of the return threshold for measured values is 0.05 Hz for frequency and 2% of the
operating threshold for other points.
All thresholds/deadbands for measured values should be specified in primary units.
5. Click Save as… to store your setup in the device site database, and
click Send to send the setup to the device.

Configuring Class 2 Data and Counter Transmission


This setup allows you to configure object address ranges for interrogation, cyclic/periodic data
transmission, and spontaneous counter transmission with or without local freeze/reset.
To configure object address ranges for data transmission:
1. Select IEC 60870-5 Setup from the Meter
Setup menu, and then click on the
IEC 60870-5 Class 2 Data and Counters
Setup tab.
2. Select the desired Network (1 or 2)

Figure 9-6: Protocol Setup Dialog Box – IEC 60870-5 Class 2 Data and Counters Setup Tab

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 60870-5

3. Select object type and specify ranges of


points to be included into interrogation
responses or/and cyclic/spontaneous data
transmission. Only mapped point
addresses and general object addresses
can be used for interrogation and
cyclic/spontaneous transmission
Up to 32 address ranges can be selected. Fill rows in succession without gaps. The first blank row
will be taken as the end of a range list.
NOTE:
Though double point objects occupy two adjacent addresses, always specify the actual number of
requested double points as you define other object ranges.
Class 2 interrogated and cyclic/spontaneous data are always transmitted in the order they are listed
in the setup. If you put ranges of point of the same type at continuous rows, they will be packed
together and transmitted using minimum number of frames.
1. Check the “General Interrog” box for ranges you wish to include into the
general/station interrogation.
2. Select appropriate groups in the “Group Interrog” box for ranges you wish
to include into group interrogation. Each range of points can be allocated
for both global and group interrogation.
3. Check the “Cyclic/Spont.” box for ranges you wish to include into
cyclic/spontaneous data transmission.
Analog and binary data checked for cyclic transmission will be transmitted as cyclic messages. The
IEC 60870-5-104 cyclic data transmission period is configurable via the IEC 60870-5 Options setup.
Integrated totals checked for spontaneous transmission will be transmitted as spontaneous
messages at configurable local counter freeze/transmission intervals.
4. Check the “Local Freeze” box for A and B modes of transmission of
integrated totals with local freeze.
NOTE:
Counters checked for spontaneous transmission without local freeze will be periodically reported at
specified counter freeze/transmission intervals either with the frozen counter values if a remote
freeze command was issued for counters before (mode D of acquisition of integrated totals), or with
the actual counter values for counters that were not frozen.
1. Check the “Freeze with Reset” box for integrated totals for which local
freeze with reset should be applied.
2. Click Save as… to store your setup in the device site database, and click
Send to send the setup to the device.

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 61850

Configuring IEC 61850


The PAS software supplied with the PMX3X/EM235 PRO provides a configuration tool for
customizing your device and generating a configured IED description (CID) file for use with IEC
61850 client applications.
To reset the IEC 61850 settings to the factory defaults:
1. Select Administration->Master Reset from the Monitor menu.
2. Click the “Reset IEC 61850 Configuration” button, and then confirm the
command.

Licensing IEC 61850


A valid license key must be provided in the PMX3X/EM235 PRO for IEC 61850 communications.
The device is normally shipped with a temporary license, which is valid for a 30-day operation and
then can be extended for an additional month.
A permanent license can be obtained from your local distributor for an additional fee. A device
serial number must be provided in the license request. The device may also be shipped with the
permanent license in the event of a pre-paid fee.
To program a license key in you device:
1. Select Administration->Update License from the Monitor menu.

2. Type in the license code and click Send.

Configuring IED Properties


The IEC 61850 configurator allows you to configure the IED name, device location, measurement
units and communication options, and to arrange a set of report control blocks for multi-client
installations
To configure the IED properties in your device:
1. Select IEC 61850 Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the IEC 61850 IED
Properties tab.
2. Configure IED options for your application as required.

NOTES
• The configured IED name accompanies logical device names in object references.
• The device location also identifies the substation location in COMTRADE configuration files
as the station_name attribute.
• Attributes marked with the asterisk cannot be changed in the device via this setup but you
can define and store them to the device database when working offline to use for updating
a device CID file.
• The number of RCB instances defines how pre-defined RCBs are arranged in the device
for use in multi-client applications. The RCBs are automatically pre-configured in the device
in the way indicated in Section “Reporting model”. The RCB names and report IDs are set
to defaults as the number of RCB instances changes. If you intend to change the default
setting, set it first before configuring report control blocks.
3. Send your setup to the device and save it to the device database.

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 61850

Figure 9-7: Protocol Setup Dialog Box – IEC 61850 IED Properties Setup Tab

Configuring Datasets
To review or configure the IEC 61850 datasets:
1. Select IEC 61850 Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the IEC 61850 Datasets
tab.
2. Select a dataset you wish to view or configure in the “Dataset Reference” box. Select “New
Dataset” to create a new dataset.
3. To delete dataset members, uncheck the appropriate “Included” boxes. Uncheck all dataset
members to delete the entire dataset.
4. To add or change dataset members, click “Edit from file”, locate the PM335_EM235.icd
template file or a CID file you generated for your device, and click Open.
A full list of the available data objects and data attributed is displayed, where included dataset
members are checked.
To create a new dataset, select a logical device where the dataset will be located and type a
dataset name in the “Dataset Name” box.
Check the “Included” boxes for items you wish to be members of the dataset and click OK.
To make easy selection of items across the list, use filters - functional constraints or/and a selected
logical device/logical node. Click “Filter checked” to see and revise a list of the selected items.
5. Send your new setup to the device and save it to the device database.

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Configuring Report Control Blocks


To configure Report Control Blocks in your device:
1. Select IEC 61850 Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the IEC 61850 Reports
tab.

2. Select an RCB you wish to view or configure in the “RCB Reference” box.
3. Configure the RCB attributes as required for your application. The following items can be
configured:

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 61850

• Report ID
• Dataset reference (can be selected from the available datasets list)
• Optional fields
• Trigger options
• Integrity period for periodic reports with the integrity trigger option selected
To change the Optional fields or Trigger options, click the arrow button at the right to the item,
check the appropriate options and click OK.
NOTE
Configure your new and customized datasets and update them in the device, or save to the device
database if you work offline, before configuring reports; otherwise you may get an incomplete
dataset list.
4. Send your new setup to the device and save it to the device database.

Configuring the GOOSE Publisher


The PMX3X/EM235 PRO GOOSE publisher provides the dedicated dataset
CTRL/LLN0$DSetGOOSE1 for GOOSE communications. The default dataset variables list can be
modified via the IEC 61850 Datasets setup (see Section 6.3).
To configure the GOOSE publisher:
1. Select IEC 61850 Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the GOOSE Publisher
Setup tab.
2. Configure the destination MAC address, application ID and the maximum message
retransmission interval as required for your application. Other setup attributes are not
changeable and are indicated for information only.
3. Select Yes in the Publisher Enabled box to enable publisher operation.
4. Send your setup to the device.

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Chapter 9 Configuring Communication Protocols Configuring IEC 61850

Configuring the GOOSE Subscriber


The PMX3X/EM235 PRO can be subscribed to messages sent by any GOOSE network device
including both PMX3X/EM235 PRO and non-SATEC devices.
The GOOSE subscriber supports up to 20 subscriptions with up to 16 data elements in each
subscription. The location of the subscribed elements in GOOSE data sets and mapping to the
PMX3X/EM235 PRO internal variables are configurable. The subscription elements are selected
from a publishing device’s ICD/CID file.
The PMX3X/EM235 PRO provides a set of internal variables for mapping external GOOSE data:
a 128-bit binary string composed of 128 binary variables ExtInd1…ExtInd128 of type BOOLEAN
called external indication and intended for mapping single-point BOOLEAN and integer elements
and double-point Dbpos data;
32 variables ExtiVal1…ExtiVal32 of type INT32 for mapping signed and unsigned integer numbers
of any size;
32 variables ExtfVal1…ExtfVal32 of type FLOAT32 for mapping single-precision floating point
numbers.
When the subscriber receives GOOSE message updates, the subscribed data is copied to the
internal variables that can be monitored and recorded in the device like any other measured value.
When the subscriber does not receive updates, or the declared message live time has expired, or
the data set differs from the subscriber setup, the internal variables are zeroed and the non-active
status is indicated in the subscription status.
The subscription status can be monitored from an IEC 61850 client via the GOOSE subscriber
logical nodes CTRL/sbsLGOS1-CTRL/sbsLGOS20, or from a Modbus client application via the
GOOSE subscriber status register (see the PMX3X/EM235 PRO Modbus Reference Guide for the
register location).
To configure the GOOSE subscriber:
1. Select IEC 61850 Setup from the Meter Setup menu, and then click on the GOOSE Subscriber
Setup tab.

2. In the Subscription Number box, select the subscription you wish to configure.
3. Click the “Open SCL File” button and open an ICD or CID file for the publishing device you
wish to subscribe to. PAS shows you a list of all datasets linked to GOOSE publisher control
blocks that are found in the ICD/CID file. Check the Subscribe box for the dataset you wish to
subscribe to.

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4. The publisher attributes and a list of dataset members for the selected dataset are displayed as
shown in the picture below. PAS also indicates a basic IEC 61850 data element type and a
physical MMS type for dataset members. Check the Subscribe boxes for elements you want to
subscribe to, and then click OK.

You are allowed to select no more than 16 elements. Elements with incompatible data types are not
allowed for selection.
The publisher attributes of the selected dataset and the selected data elements are copied to the
current subscription.

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Select compatible input variables to which dataset elements will be mapped in the device. See the
table below for allowable mapping options depending on the basic variable type.
Basic Data Type MMS Data Type Compatible Input Variables
BitString32 Bstring32 ExtInd, ExtiVal
Dbpos Bstring8 ExtInd, ExtiVal
Enum INT8 ExtInd, ExtiVal
INT32 INT32 ExtInd, ExtiVal
INT32U INT32U ExtInd, ExtiVal
INT16 INT16 ExtInd, ExtiVal
INT16U INT16U ExtInd, ExtiVal
INT8 INT8 ExtInd, ExtiVal
INT8U INT8U ExtInd, ExtiVal
BOOLEAN BOOLEAN ExtInd, ExtiVal
FLOAT32 FLOAT32 ExtfVal
NOTES:
• Mapping integer data to a BOOLEAN ExtInd variable results in copying a
least-significant bit of the dataset member only.
• Mapping double-point data of type Dbpos to a BOOLEAN ExtInd variable
causes a high-order bit of the dataset member to be copied to the following
BOOLEAN ExtInd variable.
5. Check the application ID, configuration revision and destination MAC address to meet the
GOOSE publisher attributes.
6. Select Yes in the Subscription Enabled box to activate the subscription.
7. Repeat the setup for other subscriptions you wish to configure, and then send your setup to the
device and save to the device database. Notice that dataset member names are not stored in
the device and will not be displayed when reading the setup from the device unless you saved
the setup in the device database on your PC.

Note: GOOSE notification is available only from the ETH1 interface

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Chapter 10 Device Control Remote Relay Control

Chapter 10 Device Control


This chapter describes how to change device modes, view and clear device diagnostics, and
directly operate relay outputs in your PM335 PRO from PAS. To access device control options you
should have your device online.
Authorization
If your device is password protected you are prompted for the password when you send your first
command to the device.

Enter the password and click OK. If your authorization was successful, you are not prompted for the
password again until you close the dialog window.

Remote Relay Control


From PAS, you can send a command to any relay in your device or release a latched relay, except
of the relays that are linked to the internal pulse source. Such relays cannot be operated outside of
the device.
To enter the Remote Relay Control dialog, check the On-line button on the PAS toolbar,
select Device Control from the Monitor menu, and then click on the Remote Relay Control tab.

Figure 10-1: Device Control Box – Remote Relay Control Tab

To send a remote command to the relay:


1. From the “Remote Relay Control” box for the
relay, select the desired command.
2. Click on Send.
The dialog shows you the present relay status and whether it is latched by a remote command or
locally from the setpoints.

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Chapter 10 Device Control Device Event Flags

Device Event Flags


The PM335 PRO has 64 common event flags that are intended for use as temporary event storage
and can be tested and operated from the control setpoints. You can transfer an event to the
setpoints and trigger its operation remotely by changing the event status through PAS.
To enter the Event Flags dialog, check the On-line button on the PAS toolbar, select Device Control
from the Monitor menu, and then click on the Event Flags tab.

Figure 10-2: Device Control Box – Event Flags Tab

To change the status of an event flag:


1. From the “Status” box for the event flag, select
the desired flag status.
2. Click on Send.

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Chapter 10 Device Control Viewing and Clearing Device Diagnostics

Viewing and Clearing Device Diagnostics


You can examine the present device diagnostics status and clear it via PAS.
To enter the Device Diagnostics dialog, check the On-line button on the PAS toolbar, select
Device Control from the Monitor menu, and then click on the Device Diagnostics tab.

Figure 10-3: Device Control Box – Event Flags Tab

To clear the device diagnostics events, click on Clear.


Refer to Device Diagnostic Codes in Appendix F for the list of diagnostic codes and their meanings.
See Device Diagnostics in Chapter 3 for more information about device diagnostics.

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Chapter 10 Device Control Viewing Communication Status and Statistics

Viewing Communication Status and Statistics


Ensure that the On-line button on the PAS toolbar is checked, select Device Control from the
Monitor menu, and then click on the Communications tab.

Figure 10-4: Device Control Dialog Box – Communications Tab

This window indicates the present GPRS communication status (see Setting Up GPRS Network in
Chapter 5) and connection statistics of the TCP clients (see Setting Up eXpertPower Client and
Setting Up TCP Notification Client in Chapter 5).
To clear the communication counters, click on Clear.
You can also clear the communications counters via the PAS Reset dialog (see Resetting
Accumulators, Maximum Values and Files).

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Chapter 10 Device Control Resetting Accumulators and Clearing Log Files

Resetting Accumulators and Clearing Log Files


This section describes how to reset accumulators and demand registers and log files (data log and
waveform log).

Using the Front Display


Reset maximum demands
Access Reset Setup menu, Select MAX DMD and clear the desired maximum demands as
described below using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.


≡/


 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Reset Counters
Access Reset Setup menu, Select Counters and clear the desired counters as described below
using UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.

≡/

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

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Chapter 10 Device Control Resetting Accumulators and Clearing Log Files

Reset Logs
Access Reset Setup menu, Select Logs and clear the desired logs as described below using
UP/DOWN navigation buttons and OK/ENTER button.

≡/

 Note:
The EM235 display menus is identical to the PM335 display menus

Using PAS
PAS allows you to clear energy accumulators, maximum demands, Min/Max log registers, counters
and log files in your device. To open the Reset dialog, select a device site from the list box on the
toolbar, check the On-line button on the toolbar, and then select Reset from the Monitor
menu.

Figure 10-5: Monitor Box – Reset Tab

To reset the desired accumulation registers or to clear a file, click on the corresponding button. If a
target has more than one component, you are allowed to select components to reset. Check the
corresponding boxes, and then click OK.
This section describes operations on the meter you can perform from the front display or via PAS.
To access device control options from PAS, you should have your meter online.

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Chapter 10 Device Control Resetting Accumulators and Clearing Log Files

To reset the desired values or files:


Click on the corresponding button, and
then confirm your command.
4. If an entry has more than one target, you
are allowed to select targets to reset.
5. Check the corresponding boxes, and then
click OK.

Figure 10-6: Multi Targets Reset Dialog Box

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Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters Viewing Real-time Data

Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters


Viewing Real-time Data
Real-time data is continuously retrieved from your devices and updated on the screen at the rate
you defined in the Instrument Setup.
To get real-time data from your device, select the device site from the list box on the PAS toolbar,
point to RT Data Monitor on the Monitor menu, and then select a data set you want to view.

Organizing Data Sets


PAS supports 33 programmable data sets with up to 40 data parameters. Set #0 is intended for
simple meters, which have a limited number of parameters, and is not recommended for the use
with the EM235/PM335 PRO. To re-organize data sets, select Data Set from the Monitor menu or
click on the button on the local toolbarReal-time data can be continuously retrieved from your
devices and updated on the screen at the rate you defined in the Instrument Setup.

Figure 11-1: RT Measurement Data Set definition

Some data sets are preset for your convenience and others are empty. You can freely modify data
sets.

Polling Devices

To run data polling, check the On-line button on the PAS toolbar, and then click on either the
Poll button or Continuous Poll button on the local toolbar. Click on the Stop button to
stop continuous polling,
You can open as many data monitor windows as you wish, either for different sites, or for the same
site using different data sets.
An open data monitor window is linked to the current site and does not change if you select another
site in the site list.
You can view acquired data in a tabular form or in a graphical form as a data trend.
The following picture shows a typical data monitor window.

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Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters Viewing Real-time Data

Figure 11-2: RT Data Monitor Set#3 – RT measurement

Polling Options
To change the polling options, click on the Data Monitor window with the right mouse button and
select Options.

Figure 11-3: RT Data Monitor Set#3 – Polling options

If you check “Do not stop on errors”, polling is resumed automatically when a communication error
occurs, otherwise polling stops until you restart it manually.

Viewing a Data Table


Changing the Data View
PAS displays data in either a single record or multi-record view. To change the view, click on the
Data Monitor window with the right mouse button and select either Wrap to see a single record, or
UnWrap to go to the multi-record view.

Adjusting the Number of Rows in a Multi-Record View


Click the window with the right mouse button, select Options, adjust the number of records you
want to see in the window, and then click OK. When the number of retrieved records exceeds the
number of rows in the window, the window scrolls up so that older records are erased.

Selecting Primary and Secondary Units


Voltages and currents can be displayed in primary or secondary units. To select primary or
secondary units for your data views, click on the monitor window with the right mouse button, select
Options, select the desired units for voltages and currents, and then click OK.

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Viewing Data Trend


To view a data trend, click on the button on the local toolbar. To change the time range for your

graph, click on the button on the local toolbar, and then select the desired date and time range.

Figure 11-4: RT Data Monitor Set#3 – Data trend

Selecting Channels
To select data channels for your trend, click on the trend window with the right mouse button, select
“Channels”, check the channels you want displayed, and then click OK.

Customizing Line Colors and Styles


Trend lines for different channels can be shown in different colors using different line styles. To
change the colors or line styles, click on the trend window with the right mouse button, select
“Options...”, click on the “Display” tab, adjust colors and styles for channels, and then click OK. You
can also change the colors for the background and gridlines.

Using the Marker Lines


The trend window has two blue dashed marker lines. The left marker indicates the starting position
for calculating the average and peak values, and the right marker indicates the end position.
To change the marker position, click on the trend window with the right mouse button and select
Set Marker, or click on the button on the window toolbar, and then click with left mouse button
on the point where you want to put the marker. You can also drag both markers with the mouse, or
use the right and left arrow keys on your keyboard to change the marker position. Click on the trend
pane with the mouse before using the keyboard, to allow the keyboard to get your input.

Delta Measurements
To measure the distance between two trend points, click on the Delta button on the toolbar,
click with the left mouse button on the first point, and then click on the second point. The first
reference point is frozen until you close and reopen Delta, while the second point can be placed
anywhere within the trend line. You can measure a delta in both directions. To disable Delta, click
on the Delta button again.

Using a Zoom
You can use a horizontal and a vertical zoom to change size of your graph. Use the buttons
on you local toolbar representing green arrowheads to zoom in or out of the trend graph.
Every click on these buttons gives you a 100-percent horizontal zoom. Two buttons
representing a magnifying glass give you a proportional zoom in both directions.

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Saving Data to a File


To save retrieved data to a file for later analysis, click on the Save button , select a directory
where you want your log files to be stored, select a database or type the name for a new database,
and then click Save. To avoid confusion, do not store data files into the “Sites” directory where site
databases are located.

Printing Data
To print retrieved data, click the button on the PAS toolbar, select a printer, and then click OK.
To check the report, as it will look when printed, select Print Preview from the File menu.

Copying Data
To copy the entire data table or a part of a table into the Clipboard or into another application such
as Microsoft Excel or Word:
1. Click on the Data Monitor window with the right
mouse button and choose Select All, or click on
the upper-left corner of the data table (where
the “No.” label is displayed).
2. Click on the Data Monitor window with the right
mouse button again and choose Copy or click
on the Copy button on the PAS toolbar.
3. Run an application to where you want to copy
data, position cursor at the correct place, and
then click on the Paste button on the
application's toolbar, or select Paste from the
Edit menu.
If you want only a part of data to be copied, select with the mouse while holding the left mouse
button the rows or columns in the table you want to copy, and then click on the Copy button on
the PAS toolbar.

Real-time Data Logging


PAS allows you to log polled data records to a database automatically at the time it updates the
Data Monitor window on the screen.
To setup the real-time logging options:
1. Open the Data Monitor window.
2. Click on the “RT Logging On/Off” button on the local toolbar, or select “RT Logging Options”
from the Tools menu.
3. Select a database, or type the name for a new database and select a directory where you want
to save it.
4. Select the number of tables, and the number of records in each table you want recorded.
5. Adjust the file update rate for automatic recording. It must be a multiple of the sampling rate that
you defined in the Instrument Setup dialog.
6. Click Save.
When you run real-time data polling, PAS automatically saves retrieved records to the database at
the rate you specified. The “RT Logging On/Off” button on the toolbar should be checked all
the time to allow PAS to perform logging. You can suspend logging by un-checking this button, and
then resume logging by checking it again.

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Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters Viewing Real-time Min/Max Log

Viewing Real-time Min/Max Log


To retrieve the real-time Min/Max log data from your device, select the device site from the list box
on the PAS toolbar, point to RT Min/Max Log on the Monitor menu, and then select a data set you
want to view.
PAS supports nine programmable data sets with up to 40 data parameters in each one. To re-
organize data sets, select Data Set from the Monitor menu or click on the button on the
toolbar. You can modify data sets in the way that is convenient for your use.
To retrieve the selected Min/Max log data, check the On-line button on the PAS toolbar, and
then click on the Poll button .
You can save retrieved data to a file or print it in the same manner as described in the previous
section.

Viewing Real-time Waveforms


To retrieve the real-time waveforms from your device, select the device site from the list box on the
toolbar, and then select RT Waveform Monitor from the Monitor menu.
To retrieve waveforms, check the On-line button on the PAS toolbar, and then click on either
the Poll button or Continuous poll button . Click on the Stop button to stop continuous
polling.
PAS normally retrieves eight 4-cycle AC waveforms (V1-V4 and I1-I4) sampled at a rate of 128
samples per cycle. If you wish to get only waveforms for selected phases, select “Options” from the
Tools menu, click on the Preferences tab, check the phases you want polled, and then click OK.
To view AI waveforms, or to change channels displayed in the window, click on the waveform
window with the right mouse button, select “Channels’, check channels you want displayed, and
then click OK.
Retrieved waveforms can be displayed in different views as overlapped or non-overlapped
waveforms, as RMS cycle-by-cycle plot, or as a harmonic spectrum chart or table. See Viewing
Waveforms in Chapter 13 for information on using different waveform views.

Viewing Real-time Min/Max Log


To retrieve the real-time Min/Max log data from your meter:
Select the device site from the list box on
the PAS toolbar.
6. Point to RT Min/Max Log on the Monitor
menu, and then select a data set you want
to view.
7. Ensure that the On-line button on the
PAS toolbar is checked.
8. Click on the Poll button .
PAS supports 9 programmable data sets that you can organize as you wish. To build your data
sets, select MinMax Data Sets from the Monitor menu or click on the button on the local
toolbar.

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Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters Viewing Real-time Waveforms

Viewing Real-time Waveforms


To retrieve real-time waveforms from your meter:
Ensure that the On-line button on
the PAS toolbar is checked.
9. Select the device site from the list box on
the toolbar.
10. Select RT Waveform Monitor from the
Monitor menu or click on the button on
the PAS toolbar.
Use the Poll button for a single-step poll or the Continuous poll button for continuous
polling.
To stop continuous polling, click on the Stop button .
The meter provides simultaneous capture of six one-cycle voltage and current AC waveforms at a
rate of 64 samples per cycle. To give you a more representative picture, PAS extends the
waveforms across the window up to eight cycles by repeating the captured waveforms.
To select the channels you want to view, click with the right mouse button on the waveform window,
select Channels..., check the channels for the phase you want displayed, and then click OK.
Retrieved waveforms can be displayed in different views as overlapped or non-overlapped
waveforms, as RMS cycle-by-cycle plot, or as a harmonic spectrum chart or table.

Viewing a Waveform Graph


When you open a new file, PAS shows you a waveform graph with non-overlapped waveforms as
shown in the picture above.
Click on the button on the local toolbar to see overlapped waveforms.
Click on the button for non-overlapped waveforms.

Figure 11-5: RT Waveform Monitor Window

Viewing a Frequency Plot


Click on the button to view a cycle-by-cycle frequency plot for the sampled voltage waveforms.

Viewing a Harmonic Spectrum


Click on the button to view a spectrum chart for the selected waveform channel. PAS provides
voltage, current, active power and reactive power spectrum charts. See Viewing Real-time
Harmonic Spectrum for more information on viewing options.

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Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum

Viewing Phasor Diagrams


The phasor diagrams show you relative magnitudes and angles of the three-phase voltage and
current fundamental component. All angles are shown relative to the reference voltage channel.
To change the reference channel, click on the waveform window with the right mouse button, select
Options..., click on the Phasor tab, check the channel you want to make a reference channel, and
then click OK.

Viewing Symmetrical Components


Waveform views have an additional pane at the right where PAS displays the symmetrical
components for voltages and currents, calculated for the point indicated by the left marker line.
To enable or disable the symmetrical components, click on the waveform window with the right
mouse button, select Options..., check or uncheck the Symmetrical components box on the
Channels tab, and then click OK.

Viewing Phase-to-phase Voltages


PAS can transform phase-to-neutral voltage waveforms in configurations with a neutral into phase-
to-phase waveforms allowing you to view the waveshape, angle relationships and harmonics of the
phase-to-phase voltages.
Click on the button on the waveform window toolbar. Click the button once again to return to
phase-to-neutral waveforms.

Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum


To retrieve real-time harmonic spectrum from your meter:
11. Ensure that the On-line button on the
PAS toolbar is checked.
12. Select the device site from the list box on
the toolbar.
13. Select RT Harmonic Monitor from the
Monitor menu or click on the button on
the PAS toolbar.
Click on the “Poll” or “Continuous poll” button to poll the meter once or continuously. Click on
the Stop button to stop continuous polling.

Figure 11-6: RT Harmonic Monitor – Spectrum Chart

PAS retrieves harmonic spectrum for V1-V3 and I1-I3 channels. Harmonics can be displayed as a
spectrum chart for a selected channel or in a table. PAS can also synthesize waveforms based on
the harmonic spectrum to let you view a shape of the voltage and current waveforms in your
network.

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Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum

Viewing a Spectrum Chart

Click on the button to view a spectrum chart for the selected channel. To change a channel,
click on the window with the right mouse button, select Channels..., check the channel you want
displayed, and then click OK. PAS provides voltage, current, active power and reactive power
spectrum charts.
PAS can give you indication on whether harmonic levels in the sampled waveforms exceed
compliance limits defined by the power quality standards or local regulations.
To review or change harmonic limits:
Click on the spectrum window with the
right mouse button and select Limits….
2 Select a known harmonics standard, or
select Custom and specify your own
harmonic limits.
3 Check the Enabled box to visualize
harmonic faults on the spectrum graph
and in harmonic tables.
Harmonics that exceed selected compliance levels are colored in red on the graph and in the
tables.

Figure 11-7: Harmonic Limits

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Chapter 11 Monitoring Meters Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum

Viewing a Spectrum Table


Click on the button on the local toolbar to display the harmonics spectrum in a tabular view for
a selected phase or for all phases together.
The spectrum table shows voltage, current, active power and reactive power harmonic components
both in percent of the fundamental and in natural units, and harmonic phase angles.
To change a phase, click on the window with the right mouse button, select Options..., check the
phase you want displayed, and then click OK.

Figure 11-8: RT Harmonic Monitor – Spectrum Table

Viewing Synthesized Waveforms


To view the synthesize waveforms based on the sampled harmonic spectrum, click on the
button on the local toolbar to view non-overlapped voltage and current waveforms, or click on the
button to view them overlapped.
PAS shows a pair of 4-cycle voltage and current synthesized AC waveforms for a single phase.
To select the channels you want to view, click with the right mouse button on the waveform window,
select “Channels...”, check the channels for the phase you want displayed, and then click OK.

Figure 11-9: RT Harmonic Monitor – Synthesized Waveforms

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Chapter 12 Retrieving and Storing Files Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum

Chapter 12 Retrieving and Storing Files


Using PAS, you can retrieve recorded events, data and waveforms from your devices and save
them to files on your PC in the MS Access database format.
Historical data can be uploaded on demand any time you need it, or periodically through the Upload
Scheduler that retrieves data automatically on a predefined schedule, for example, daily, weekly or
monthly. If you do not change the destination database location, the new data is added to the same
database so you can store long-term data profiles in one database regardless of the upload
schedule you selected.

Uploading Files on Demand


To retrieve the log files from your device:
1. Select a device site from the list box on the PAS toolbar.
2. Check the On-line button .
3. Select Upload Logs from the Logs menu.

4. Select a database, or type the name for a new database, and


select a directory where you want to save it.
5. Click on the “Select Logs” button and check boxes for logs you
want to be retrieved from the device.

6. If you wish to retrieve data starting with a known date, check the
“From” box and select the start date for retrieving data.
7. If you wish to retrieve data recorded before a known date, check
the “To” box and select the last date for retrieving data.
8. Click OK.

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Chapter 12 Retrieving and Storing Files Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum

Using the Upload Scheduler


To setup the Upload Scheduler:
1. Select Upload Scheduler from the Logs menu.

2. Click Add Site, point to the site database for


which you want to organize the schedule, and
then click OK.
3. Click Browse and select a database for storing
retrieved data, or type the name for a new
database, select a directory where you want to
save it, and then click OK.
4. Click Configure or double click on the site row.

5. Select a daily, weekly or monthly schedule, and


adjust the start time. If you wish to upload data
periodically in predefined intervals, click on
“Periodic” and define the time period in hours
and minutes.
6. Select the number of attempts to upload data in
the event of temporary communication
problems or unavailability of your device, and
the delay between attempts in minutes and
seconds.
7. If you wish to use the schedule to synchronize
the device clock with your PC, check the “RTC
Synchronization Enable” box. If your device is
password protected by a communications
password, type in the password you set in the
device to allow PAS to update the clock.

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Chapter 12 Retrieving and Storing Files Viewing Real-time Harmonic Spectrum

8. Click on the Select Logs button, check the


boxes for logs you want to upload on a
schedule, and then click OK.
9. Check the Enabled box at left to activate a
schedule for the device.
10. Click OK to store your schedule.
To keep the Upload Scheduler running, the On-line button on the PAS toolbar must be
checked all the time. If you uncheck it, the scheduler stops operations. This does not cause loss of
data, since the scheduler will resume operations when you check this button again.

Suspending the Scheduler


To suspend the Upload Scheduler, check the Suspend Scheduler box at right. To activate the
Upload Scheduler, leave this box unchecked.

Running the Scheduler on Demand


You can run the scheduler at any time outside the schedule by checking the Start Now box at right.
This is a one-time action. After uploading is completed, the Upload Scheduler un-checks this box
automatically.

Reviewing Upload Problems


When the Upload Scheduler fails to retrieve data from the device, or some data is missing, or
another problem occurs, it puts an error message to the log file. To review this file, select System
Log from the View menu.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line General Operations

Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line


General Operations
Opening a Log File
To open a log file, click on the Open button on the PAS toolbar, or select “Open...” from the File
menu. In the “Files of type” box, select “Access Database (*.mdb)”, select a directory where your
files are located, point to the file you want to open, select a desired table on the right pane, and
then click Open.

Copying Data
To copy the entire data table or graph, or part of the data, into the Clipboard or into another
application such as Microsoft Excel or Word:
1. Click on the data window with the right mouse
button and choose Select All, or, if your current
view represents a table, click on the upper-left
corner of the table (where the “No.” label is
commonly displayed).
2. Click with the right mouse button on the window
again and choose Copy, or click on the Copy
button on the PAS toolbar.
3. Run the application to which you want to copy
data, position the cursor at the correct place,
and then click the Paste button on the
application's toolbar or select Paste from the
Edit menu.

Saving Data to a File


To save data to a file, click on the Save button , select a directory where you want your log file
to be stored, select a database or type the name for a new database, and then click Save. To avoid
confusion, do not store data files into the “Sites” directory where site databases are located.

Printing Reports
To print a data report to a printer, click on the print button on the toolbar, select a printer and
click OK. If you want to check how your document appears on the printed page, select Print
Preview from the File menu.

Customizing Views
Date Order
To change the way PAS displays the date, select Options from the Tools menu, click on the
Preferences tab, select the preferred date order, and then click OK.

Timestamp
The timestamp is normally recorded and displayed on the screen at a 1-ms resolution. If you have
an application that does not support this format, you may instruct PAS to drop the milliseconds. To
change the way PAS records and displays the timestamp, select Options from the Tools menu,
click on the Preferences tab, select the preferred timestamp format, and then click OK.

Voltage Disturbance Units


When programming a voltage disturbance trigger in your device, the operate limit for the trigger can
be set either in a percent of the nominal voltage, or in voltage RMS units. To change the
disturbance units, select Options from the Tools menu, click on the Preferences tab, select the
preferred units, and then click OK.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Options

Viewing Options
Customizing Views
Changing Date Order
To change the way PAS displays the date:
Select Options from the Tools menu and
click on the Preferences tab.
Select the preferred date order.
Click OK.

Selecting Timestamp Format


The timestamp is normally recorded and displayed on the screen at a 1-ms resolution. If you have
an application that does not support this format, you may instruct PAS to drop milliseconds.
To change the way PAS records and displays the timestamp:
Select Options from the Tools menu and
click on the Preferences tab.
Select the preferred timestamp format.
Click OK.

Working with Tables


Selecting Font and Grid
To change the table font or a type of the grid lines:
Click with right mouse button on the table,
select Options and click on the Table tab.
Select the font type and size and how you
wish the table grid to be shown.
Click OK.

Selecting Primary and Secondary Units


Voltages and currents can be displayed in primary or secondary units.
To change units, click on the table with the right mouse button, select Options, select the desired
units for voltages and currents, and then click OK.

Copying a Table
To copy the entire table, or its part, into the Clipboard or into another application such as Microsoft
Excel or Word:
Click on the data window with the right
mouse button and choose Select All, or
click on the upper-left corner of the table
(where the “No.” label is commonly
displayed).
Click with the right mouse button on the
window again and choose Copy, or click
on the Copy button on the PAS
toolbar.
Run the application to which you want to
copy data, position the cursor at the
correct place.
Click the Paste button on the
application's toolbar or select Paste from
the Edit menu.
When copying, table columns are separated by a tab character.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Options

Printing a Table
To check how your document appears on a printed page, select Print Preview from the File menu.
To print a table to a printer, click on the print button on the toolbar, select a printer and click
OK.

Working with Graphic Windows


Selecting Channels
To select the channels you want to view on the screen, click on the graph window with the right
mouse button, select Channels..., check the channels you want displayed, and then click OK.
Checkboxes for channels that are not available in the present view are dimmed.

Selecting Primary and Secondary Units


Voltages and currents can be displayed in primary or secondary units.
To change units, click on the table with the right mouse button, select Options, select the desired
units for voltages and currents, and then click OK.

Selecting the Time Axis


In waveform views, the horizontal axis can be displayed either in absolute time with date and time
stamps, or in milliseconds relatively to the beginning of a waveform.
To change the time units, click on the waveform window with the right mouse button, select
Options..., click on the Axes tab, select the desired units, and then click OK.

Selecting Line Styles and Colors


Channel waveforms can be displayed using different colors and line styles.
To change the colors or line styles, click on the graph window with the right mouse button, select
Options..., click on the Display tab, adjust colors and styles, and then click OK.

Selecting Grid and Frame Colors


Click on the graph window with the right mouse button, select Options..., and click on the Display
tab
To change the color or style of the grid lines, click on the Grid line on the left pane, and then select
the color and style for the grid. To disable the grid, uncheck the Grid Visible box.
To change the window frame color to white, check the White Frame box at right.

Using Marker Lines


The waveform and trend windows have two blue dashed marker lines. The left marker indicates the
starting position and the right marker indicates the end position for calculating the average and
peak values.
The minimum distance between the two markers is exactly one cycle.

To change the marker position, click on the button, or click on the window with the right mouse
button and select Set Marker, and then click on the point where you want to put the marker.
You can also drag both markers with the mouse, or use the right and left arrow keys on your
keyboard to change the marker position. Click on the graph pane to allow the keyboard to get your
input before using the keyboard.

Delta Measurements
To measure the distance between two waveform or trend points, click on the Delta button , then
click on the first point, and then click on the second point.
The first reference point is still frozen until you uncheck and check the Delta button again, while the
second point can be placed anywhere within the graph line by clicking on the graph to the left or
right from the reference point.
To disable delta measurements, click on the Delta button once again.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Options

Using a Zoom
You can use a horizontal and, for waveforms, also a vertical, zoom to change size of your graph.
Use the buttons on your local toolbar to zoom in and zoom out. One click gives
you a 100-percent horizontal or 50-percent vertical zoom. Two buttons representing
magnifying glasses give you a proportional zoom in both directions.

Copying a Graph
To copy a graph, or its part, into the Clipboard or into another application such as Microsoft Excel or
Word:
Click on the graph window with the right
mouse button and choose Copy All, or
Copy Waveform. Some windows may
have additional options.
Position the cursor at the place where
you whish to copy the graph.

Click the Paste button on the


application's toolbar or select Paste from
the Edit menu.

Printing a Graph
To check how the graph appears on a printed page, select Print Preview from the File menu.
To print a graph to a printer, click on the Print button on the PAS toolbar, select a printer and
click OK.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing the Event Log

Viewing the Event Log


Event log files are displayed in a tabular view, one event per row. PAS loads the entire database
table to a window, so that you can scroll through the entire log to view its contents.

Selecting Primary and Secondary Units


Voltages and currents can be displayed in primary or secondary units. To select units for your data
views, click on the monitor window with the right mouse button, select Options, select the desired
units for voltages and currents, and then click OK.
Filtering and Sorting Events
You can use filtering to find and work with a subset of events that meet the criteria you specify.
Click on the Filter button , or click on the report window with the right mouse button and select
“Filter...”. Check the causes of events you want to display, and then click OK. PAS temporary hides
rows you do not want displayed.

To change the default sorting order based on the date and time, click on the Sort button , or
click on the report window with the right mouse button and select “Sort...”, check the desired sort
order, and then click OK.
Linking to Waveforms and Data Records
If you programmed a setpoints to log setpoints operations to the Event log and the setpoints can
trigger the Waveform or Data recorder, PAS automatically establishes links between the event and
other database records where it finds a relationship with the event. Waveforms recorded at the time
of the event are always linked to this event, even if the waveform was triggered by another source.
The event ID for which PAS finds related data is blue colored. Click on the colored event ID to
check a list of the event links. Click on a list item to move to the related waveform or data log
record.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing the Power Quality Log

Viewing the Power Quality Log


PQ log files are displayed in a tabular view, one event per row. The PQ log normally contains both
power quality and fault events. By default, the fault events are not displayed in the PQ report unless
you enable them through the event filter (see below).

Selecting Primary and Secondary Units


Voltages and currents can be displayed in primary or secondary units. To select units for your
report, click on the report window with the right mouse button, select Options, select the desired
units for voltages and currents, and then click OK.

Filtering and Sorting Events

To filter events, click on the Filter button , or click on the report window with the right mouse
button and select “Filter...”, check the categories of events you want to display, and then click OK.

To change the default event sorting order, click on the Sort button , or click on the report window
with the right mouse button and select “Sort...”, check the desired sort order, and then click OK.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing the Power Quality Log

Linking to Waveforms and Data Records


PQ events for which PAS finds related links are blue colored. Click on the colored event ID to check
a list of the event links. Click on a list item to move to the related waveform or data log records.
Data log records associated with the event are taken into a separate window for easy viewing and
trending.

Retrieving Waveforms Online


If you programmed the PQ recorder to record waveforms on power quality events, you can upload
the waveforms related to a specific event online if they have not yet been retrieved and stored to
the database on your PC. Events for which PAS did not find a corresponding waveform in the
database are still black colored. Click on the event ID, click on the “Retrieve Waveform” prompt,
and then point to a database to which you want the waveform to be stored.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing the Data Log

Viewing the ITI (CBEMA) Curve


Impulsive transients and short-duration voltage variations (sags and swells) can be viewed as
magnitude/duration pairs on the ITIC (the Information Technology Industry Council, formerly
CBEMA) curve chart. To view an ITI curve chart, click on the “ITI” button on the window toolbar.
To view the event details, click on the event point with the left mouse button. To directly move to the
related power quality report entry or to a waveform record, click on the corresponding list item with
the left mouse button.

Viewing the Data Log


Data log files can be displayed in a tabular view, one data record per row, or in a graphical view as
a data trend graph.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing the Data Log

Viewing Data Trend


To view data in a graphical form, click on the Data Trend button on the local toolbar.

To change the time range for your graph, click on the Time Range button on the local toolbar,
and then select the desired date and time range.

Selecting Channels
To select desired data channels for your trend, click on the trend window with the right mouse
button, select “Channels”, check the channels you want displayed, and then click OK.

Customizing Line Colors and Styles


Trend lines for different channels can be shown in different colors using different line styles. To
change the colors or line styles, click on the trend window with the right mouse button, select
“Options...”, click on the “Display” tab, adjust colors and styles for channels, and then click OK. You
can also change the colors for the background and gridlines.

Using the Marker Lines


The trend window has two blue dashed marker lines. The left marker indicates the starting position
and the right marker indicates the end position for calculating the average and peak values.
To change the marker position, click on the trend window with the right mouse button, select Set
Marker, or click on the button on the window toolbar, and then click with left mouse button on
the point where you want to put the marker. You can also drag both markers with the mouse, or use
the right and left arrow keys on your keyboard to change the marker position (click on the trend
pane with the mouse before using the keyboard, to allow the keyboard to receive your input).

Using a Zoom
You can use a horizontal and a vertical zoom to change size of your graph. Use the
buttons on you local toolbar representing green arrowheads to zoom in and zoom out. One click
gives you a 100-percent horizontal zoom. Two buttons representing magnifying glasses
give you a proportional zoom in both directions.

Delta Measurements
To measure the distance between two trend points, click on the Delta button , then click on the
first point, and then click on the second point. The first reference point is still frozen until you close
and reopen Delta, while the second point can be placed anywhere within the trend line. You can
measure a delta in both directions. To disable delta measurements, click on the Delta button once
again.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Waveforms

Viewing Waveforms
Waveform data can be displayed in five different views. When you open a new file, PAS shows you
a waveform graph showing non-overlapped waveforms. Each waveform window has a local toolbar
from where you can open another window to examine the waveform in a different view.

You can open all five views together to analyze different properties of the waveform like a wave
shape, waveform disturbance, unbalance, or spectrum. When you move to another waveform
record, all views are updated simultaneously to reflect the changes.
To view overlapped waveforms, click on the button on the local toolbar; to view non-
overlapped waveforms, click on the button.
Waveform data is recorded in series that may contain many cycles of the sampled waveform. A
waveform window displays up to 128 waveform cycles. If the waveform contains more cycles, the
scroll bar appears under the waveform pane allowing you to scroll through the entire waveform.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Waveforms

Viewing an RMS Plot


PAS can show you a cycle-by-cycle RMS plot of the sampled AC waveforms. To open the RMS
view, click on the button. The graph shows the RMS points updated each half cycle.

Viewing a Frequency Plot

To view a cycle-by-cycle frequency plot of the sampled voltage waveforms, click on the button.

Viewing a Spectrum Chart


Click on the button to view a spectrum chart for the selected waveform channel. To change a
channel, click on the window with the right mouse button, select “Channels...”, check the channel
you want displayed, and then click OK. PAS provides voltage, current, active power and reactive
power spectrum charts.
A spectrum is calculated over four cycles of the waveform beginning from the point where the left
marker line is located in the open waveform view. If both waveform views are open, PAS gives the
priority to the overlapped waveform view.

The order of the highest displayed harmonic component is equal to the half sampling rate at which
the waveforms are sampled minus one. If the waveform was sampled at a rate of 256 samples per
cycle, 63 harmonics are available. With 32 samples per cycle, only 15 harmonics are calculated,
while others will be zeros.
PAS can give you indication on whether harmonic levels in the sampled waveforms exceed
compliance limits defined by the power quality standards or local regulations.
To review or change harmonic limits:
1. Click on the spectrum window with the right
mouse button and select “Limits…”.
2. Select a harmonics standard, or select
“Custom” and specify your own harmonic limits.
3. Check the Enabled box to visualize harmonic
faults on the spectrum graph and in harmonic
tables.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Waveforms

Harmonics that exceed selected compliance levels are colored in red on the graph and in the
tables.

Viewing a Spectrum Table


Click on the button on the local toolbar to display the harmonics spectrum in a tabular view for
a selected phase or for all phases together.
The spectrum table shows voltage, current, active power and reactive power harmonic components
both in percent of the fundamental and in natural units, and harmonic phase angles.

To change a phase, click on the window with the right mouse button, select “Options...”, check the
phase you want displayed, and then click OK.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Waveforms

Waveform Options
Scrolling through Waveforms
The status bar at the bottom of the window shows you how many records the log file contains. Use
green arrowheads on the window toolbar to scroll through records.

Selecting Waveform Channels


A single waveform record may contain up to 33 waveforms including AC, digital and analog input
channels, which can be displayed all together in a non-overlapped waveform view.

To select the channels you want to view on the screen, click on the waveform window with the right
mouse button, select “Channels...”, check the channels you want displayed, and then click OK.
Checkboxes for channels that are not present in the waveform are dimmed.

Selecting the Time Axis


The horizontal axis can be displayed either in absolute time with date and time stamps, or in
milliseconds relatively to the beginning of a waveform. To change the time units, click on the
waveform window with the right mouse button, select “Options...”, click on the “Axes” tab, select the
desired units, and then click OK.

Customizing Line Colors and Styles


Channel waveforms are displayed using different colors and line styles. To change the colors or line
styles, click on the waveform window with the right mouse button, select “Options...”, click on the
Display tab, adjust colors and styles, and then click OK. You can also change the waveform
background and gridlines color.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Waveforms

Viewing Phasor Diagrams


The phasor diagrams show you the relative magnitudes and angles of the three-phase voltage and
current fundamental component. All angles are shown relative to the reference voltage channel.

To change the reference channel, click on the waveform window with the right mouse button, select
“Options...”, click on the “Phasor” tab, check the channel you want to make a reference channel,
and then click “OK”.

If you leave the Triangle box checked, PAS connects the ends of the voltage and current vectors
showing you three-phase voltage and current triangles. This is useful when analyzing voltage and
current unbalances.
Phasor diagrams are calculated over one waveform cycle pointed to by the left marker line. As you
move the marker, the phasor diagrams are updated reflecting the new marker position.

Viewing Symmetrical Components


Waveform views have an additional pane at the right where PAS displays the symmetrical
components for voltages and currents, calculated for the point indicated by the left marker line. To
enable or disable the symmetrical components, click on the waveform window with the right mouse
button, select “Options...”, check or uncheck the “Symmetrical components” box on the “Channels”
tab, and then click OK.

Selecting Primary and Secondary Units


Voltages and currents can be displayed in primary or secondary units. To select units for your
waveforms, click on the waveform window with the right mouse button, select “Options...”, select
the desired units for voltages and currents on the Channels tab, and then click OK.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Waveforms

Using the Marker Lines


Waveform and RMS panes have two blue dashed marker lines. The left marker indicates the
position from where data is taken to calculate the harmonics spectrum and phasor diagrams, and
also as the starting position for calculating the RMS, average and peak values. The right marker
indicates the end position for calculating the RMS, average and peak values. The minimum
distance between the two markers is exactly one cycle.

To change the marker position, click on the button, or click on the waveform window with the
right mouse button and select Set Marker, and then click on the point where you want to put the
marker. You can drag both markers with the mouse, or use the right and left arrow keys on your
keyboard to change the marker position. Click on the waveform pane to allow the keyboard to get
your input before using the keyboard.

Using a Zoom
You can use a horizontal and a vertical zoom to change size of your waveforms. Use the buttons
on you local toolbar representing green arrowheads to zoom in or out of the
waveform graph. Every click on these buttons gives you a 100-percent horizontal or 50-percent
vertical zoom. Two buttons give you a proportional zoom in both directions.
When in the overlapped waveform view, you can zoom in on a selected waveform region. Click on
the waveform window with the right mouse button, click 'Zoom', point onto one of the corners of the
region you want to zoom in, press and hold the left mouse button, then point to another corner of
the selected region and release the mouse button.

Delta Measurements
To measure the distance between two waveform points, click on the Delta button , then click on
one point, and then click on the second point. The first reference point is still frozen until you close
and reopen Delta, while the second point can be placed anywhere within the waveform line. You
can measure a delta in both directions. To disable the Delta, click on the Delta button once again.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Viewing Synchronized Waveforms

Viewing Synchronized Waveforms


If you have a number of devices with synchronized clocks, you can view waveforms recorded at
different locations in one window. PAS can synchronize the time axes for different waveforms so
they could be displayed in a single plot.
To get synchronized waveforms:
1. Put the databases with waveforms into the
same folder, or put the sites from which you
uploaded data to the same group in the sites
tree.
2. Open a waveform you want to synchronize with
other waveforms, and then click on the Multi-
site View button . PAS searches for time-
coordinated waveforms that have the same
time span as your selected waveform.
3. Check the sites your want to see displayed.

4. Click on the “Channels” button and select


channels for each site.
5. Click OK.
To change the channels, click on the waveform window with the right mouse button and select
“Channels...”.
Sometimes, it is useful to review a particular piece of historical data on-line at the time you expect
new events to appear in the log. PAS allows you to retrieve historical data from a particular log
without storing it to a file. The data appears only in the window on your screen. You can save it
manually to the database.
To view the log data on-line, check the On-line button on the PAS toolbar, select the log you
want to retrieve in the Logs menu, and then click on the Poll button . Only new log records are
retrieved from the device. If you want to review the entire log from the beginning, click on the
Restore log button , and then click on the Poll button .

NOTE
When reading multi-section profile data, only the first section is available for reading online.
See Chapter 9 Viewing Files for information on using different log views.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Exporting Files

Exporting Files
Exporting Files in COMTRADE and PQDIF Formats
The COMTRADE and PQDIF file converters allow you to convert saved real-time waveforms into
COMTRADE or PQDIF file format, and data log tables – into PQDIF format.

Manual Converting
To manually convert your waveforms or a data log into COMTRADE or PQDIF format:
Click on the Export button on the PAS toolbar.

2. Select the database and a data log table you want to export, and
then click Open.

3. Select a folder where you want to store your exported files, type a
file name that identifies your files, select a file output format, and
then click on the Save button.
4. The PQDIF files are commonly recorded in compressed format. If
you do not want your files to be compressed, uncheck the
Compress box before saving the file.
In COMTRADE format, each waveform event is recorded into a separate file.
PQDIF file names are followed by a timestamp of the first event recorded to the file, and may look
like follows:
PM130 PRO dl14_20190404T174843.pqd.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Exporting Files

Automatic Converting
PAS allows you to automatically convert data logs into PQDIF format at the time you upload data
from your devices via the Upload Scheduler.
To automatically convert your data log tables into PQDIF format:
Open the Upload Scheduler.
Highlight a desired device site with the
left mouse button, and then click on the
Export button.
Check the Enabled box for a data log or a
waveform log table you want to
automatically convert at the upload time.
Highlight the Record to… row for the
selected table and click on the Browse
button.
Select a folder where you want to store
converted files, type in the converted file’s
name, select a desired output file format,
and then click on Save.
Repeat the same for all tables you wish to
be converted.
Click OK.

Exporting Files in Excel Format


PAS allows you to convert data tables into the Microsoft Excel workbook format, either manually, or
automatically while retrieving data from your meters via the Upload Scheduler.
To store files in Excel format, follow instructions in the previous section and select Excel Workbook
as the output file format.
The first row of the Excel table lists data names and the second row provides data codes, which
identify recorded data points (see Modbus communications guide for data codes) that may be
useful for automated table processing.
Each table row is provided with the device identifier that you can define in the meter database.

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Chapter 13 Viewing Files On-line Archiving Files

Archiving Files
Microsoft Access databases tend to grow fast. Databases above 0.5 Gigabytes can drastically slow
down file operations.
To avoid enormous growing files, you can either periodically change the target database, or use the
Upload Scheduler’s file archiver to automatically move older data to archives.
The Upload Scheduler archives files upon a weekly, monthly or yearly schedule. When archiving
data, a new database is created to where older data from your present database with the expired
archiving date is moved.
An archive file keeps the original database name to which the date of the oldest database record is
added, so you can easily identify your archives and work with them as you work with a regular
database.
To provide a schedule for archiving files:
When defining a schedule for uploading
files from your meter, click on Configure
or double click on the site row.
Click Auto Archive.

Check the Enable box and select a


periodic schedule for archiving your files
for this site.
Click OK.
To avoid archiving partially updated data, archiving is performed in a day after expiring a scheduled
period and not before 2 hours a.m.

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Chapter 14 Technical Specifications Archiving Files

Chapter 14 Technical Specifications


Environmental Conditions
Rated temperature range: with specified uncertainty: -25°C to +55°C (-13°F to 131°F)
Limited Operating temperature range: no Hardware failures: -40°C to +70°C (-40°F to 158°F)
Display limited Operating temperature range: -20°C to +70°C (-4°F to 158°F)
Limited Storage temperature: -30°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Altitude: up to 2000m (>6561ft) above sea level
Humidity: 0 to 95% non-condensing
Degree of protection: IP51

Construction
Dimensions see Figure 2-1
Weight: 0.70 kg (1.54 lb.)
Materials
Case enclosure: plastic PC/ABS blend
Front panel: plastic PC
PCB: FR4 (UL94-V0)
Terminals: PBT (UL94-V0)
Connectors-Plug-in type: Polyamide PA6.6 (UL94-V0)
Packaging case: Carton and Stratocell® (Polyethylene Foam) brackets
Labels: Polyester film (UL94-V0)

Power Supply Installation Category III


Rated input: 100-277 V AC @ 50/60 Hz, 40-290VDC (voltage is presented as nominal value,
admissible tolerance of ± 15% from mains), Burden 11VA
Isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Wire size: up to 10 AWG (> 4.5 mm2)

Input Ratings
Voltage input rating L-N (L-L) Measurement CAT III
Operating range: 5 VAC (L-N)/ 8VAC (L-L) to 690 VAC (L-N)/ 1000 VAC (L-L)¹
Input impedance: 4000 kΩ
Burden for 400V: < 0.04 VA
Burden for 120V: < 0.01VA
Over-voltage withstands: 1000 VAC continuous, 2000 VAC for 1 second
Isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Wire size: up to 10 AWG (> 4.5 mm2)
¹_UL Listing covers the nominal Voltage Input up to 277V L-N (480V L-L)

Current Inputs (via CT) – Measurement CAT III


Wire size: up to 10 AWG (> 4.5 mm2)
Galvanic isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
1A or 5A rating from CT secondary (standard)
Operating range: continuous 2A RMS (In=1A) or 10A (In=5A) RMS
Burden: < 0.2 VA @ In=1A-5A
Overload withstands:
15A RMS continuous, 200A (20 x Imax) RMS for ½ second (with 10AWG section wire)
20mA secondary via External Solid or Split core CT (HACS option)
External CT Operating range: continuous 100-3000A RMS (primary current)
Burden: < 0.02 VA @ nominal current
Sampling Rate measurement

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Optional Digital Inputs/outputs

Built-in option
Solid State relay option
1 relays rated at 50mA/250 V AC/DC, 1 contact (SPST Form A, Resistive load)
Galvanic isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Operate time: 1 ms max.
Release time: 0.25 ms max.
Update time: 1 cycle
Connector type: removable, 2 pins.
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)

4RO optional module


• Electromechanical relay - DRY contact (option1)
4 relays rated at 5A/250 VAC; 5A/30 VDC, 1 contact (SPST Form A)
Galvanic isolation:
Between contacts and coil: 3000VAC @ 1mn
Between open contacts: 750 VAC
Operate time: 10 ms max.
Release time: 5 ms max.
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)

• Solid state relay - DRY contact (option2)


4 relays rated at 100mA/250 VAC/VDC, 1 contact (SPST Form A)
Galvanic isolation:
Between contacts and coil: 5000VAC @ 1mn
Between open contacts: 800V peak
Operate time: 5 ms max.
Release time: 5 ms max.
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)
Update time: 1 cycle
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)

Built-in (optional)
2 digital inputs
Dry Contacts, internally wetted @ 24VDC
Galvanic isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Internal power supply: 24VDC
Scan time: 1 ms
Connector type: removable, 5 pins.
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)

4DI/2RO or 8DI optional modules


Up to 3 optional modules of 4 or 8 Digital Inputs (4DI/2RO, 8DI Optional modules). EMR or SSR
(4DI/2RO)
Dry Contacts, internally wetted @ 24VDC
Wet contact @ 250VDC
Sensitivity: Open @ input resistance >100 kΩ, Closed @ Input resistance < 100 Ω (dry contact)
Galvanic isolation: 4000VAC @ 1min
Internal power supply: 24VDC
Scan time: 1 ms

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• Electromechanical relay - DRY contact (option1)


2 relays rated at 5A/250 VAC; 5A/30 VDC, 1 contact (SPST Form A)
Galvanic isolation:
Between contacts and coil: 3000VAC @ 1mn
Between open contacts: 750 VAC
Operate time: 10 ms max.
Release time: 5 ms max.
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)

• Solid state relay - DRY contact (option2)


2 relays rated at 100mA/250 VAC/VDC, 1 contact (SPST Form A)
Galvanic isolation:
Between contacts and coil: 5000VAC @ 1mn
Between open contacts: 800V peak
Operate time: 5 ms max.
Release time: 5 ms max.
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)
Update time: 1 cycle
Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)

Connector type: removable, 2 x 5 pins (8DI and 4DI/2RO)


Wire size: 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2)

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Communication Ports
COM1
RS-485 optically isolated port
Isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Baud rate: up to 115.2 kbps.
Supported protocols: MODBUS RTU, DNP3, SATEC ASCII, IEC 60870-5-101
Connector type: removable, 3 pins.
Wire size: up to 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2).

COM2 (Optional module)


RS-485 optically isolated port
Isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Baud rate: up to 115.2 kbps.
Supported protocols: MODBUS RTU, DNP3, SATEC ASCII, IEC 60870-5-101
Connector type: removable, 3 pins.
Wire size: up to 14 AWG (up to 1.5 mm2).

COM4
Infra Red COM port
Isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Baud rate: up to 38.4 kbps.
Supported protocols: MODBUS RTU, IEC 62056-21 (future)
Front Panel access with magnetic head

Ethernet Port (2 x ports)


Transformer-isolated 10/100BaseT Ethernet port
Supported protocols: MODBUS/TCP (Port 502), DNP3/TCP (Port 20000), IEC 60870-5-104, IEC
61850
Number of simultaneous connections: 10 (5 MODBUS/TCP + 5 DNP3/TCP).
Isolation: 4000VAC @ 1mn
Connector type: RJ45 modular.

Real-time Clock
Standard Meter Clock (PM335 PRO regular version)
Battery backup clock
Accuracy: typical error 15 seconds per month/ < 5 minutes/year @ 25°C
Typical clock retention time: 24 months

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Display
PM335
3.5" LCD TFT color Display, 320 x 480 dots resolution
Tri-color LED load bar graph (40-110%)
Diagnostics indication LED
kWh/kvarh Pulse LED
Keypad: 5 push buttons

EM235
1.77” LCD TFT color Display, 120 x 160 dots resolution
Diagnostics indication LED
kWh/kvarh Pulse LED
Keypad: 4 push buttons

Standards Compliance
Accuracy:
Meets IEC62053-22:2003, class 0.2S
Meets IEC 62053-24:2020, class 0.5S
Meets ANSI C12.20 –2015, class 10 0.2%

Electromagnetic Immunity:
Comply with IEC 61000-6-2:
IEC 61000-4-2 level 3: Electrostatic Discharge
IEC 61000-4-3 level 3: Radiated Electromagnetic RF Fields
IEC 61000-4-4 level 3: Electric Fast Transient
IEC 61000-4-5 level 3: Surge
IEC 61000-4-6 level 3: Conducted Radio Frequency
IEC 61000-4-8: Power Frequency Magnetic Field
Meets ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1: Fast Transient SWC
Electromagnetic Emission:
Complies with IEC 61000-6-4: Radiated/Conducted class B
Complies with IEC CISPR 22: Radiated/Conducted class B

Safety/Construction:
Meets IEC/UL 61010-1, 3rd ed.
AC and Impulse Insulation:
Meets IEC 62052-11:
4000 VAC during 1 minute
6KV/500Ω @ 1.2/50 μs impulse
Degree of Protection: IP51
UL Listing covers the base unit, the optional modules are not a part of UL listing

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Special Sensor Interface


GWP Sensor Interface
The SATEC EM235/PM335 supports the following types of GWP Sensors:
Type Description

CURRENT CURRENT SENSORS:


SENSORS:
NxxxR-xx NxxxR-xx
N006E-9L N006E-9L
N006E-0U N006E-0U
L030T-0B L030T-0B
N030T-9L1 N030T-9L1
N030T-0U N030T-0U
N030R-0M N030R-0M
L030T-0B L030T-0B

VOLTAGE VOLTAGE SENSORS:


SENSORS:
TxxxK-xx TxxxK-xx
TxxxC-xx TxxxC-xx

Lindsey Sensor Interface


Environmental Conditions
Operating temperature: -30°C to 55°C (-22°F to 131°F)
Storage temperature: -30°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Humidity: 0 to 95% non-condensing
Construction
Weight: 8.5 kg (18.74 lbs)
Materials
Case enclosure: Reinforced Polyester
Packaging case: Carton and Stratocell® (Polyethylene Foam) brackets
Labels: Polycarbonate (UL94-V0)
Ingress Protection: IP65
Power Supply inputs
120/230 VAC-DC Input:
Rated input: 85-265VAC 50/60/400 Hz, 88-290VDC, Burden 9VA
Lightening withstanding: 10,000A
12 VDC Input:
Rated input: 12 VDC ± 10%, 10W
Lightening withstanding: 1000A
All Power supply sources must be grounded to earth
Input Ratings
Voltage Inputs
Primary Measuring range: 11-33 KVAC line-to-line, 6.35-20 KVAC line-to-neutral
Input impedance: 1000 kΩ
Current Inputs
Primary Measuring range: up to 600A
Sampling Rate measurement
128 samples/cycle
Lightening withstanding: 10,000A

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Real-time Clock
Accuracy: typical error 1 minute per month @ 25°C
Typical clock retention time: 2 years
Standards Compliance
Accuracy:
Meet IEC62053-22, class 1
Electromagnetic Immunity:
Comply with IEC 61000-6-2:
IEC 61000-4-2 level 3: Electrostatic Discharge
IEC 61000-4-3 level 3: Radiated Electromagnetic RF Fields
IEC 61000-4-4 level 3: Electric Fast Transient
IEC 61000-4-5 level 4: Surge
IEC 61000-4-6 level 3: Conducted Radio Frequency
IEC 61000-4-8: Power Frequency Magnetic Field
Electromagnetic Emission:
Comply with IEC 61000-6-4: Radiated/Conducted class A
Comply with IEC CISPR 22: Radiated/Conducted class A
Safety/Construction: Meets UL/IEC 61010

The SATEC EM235/PM335 supports the following types of Lindsey Sensors:

OVERHEAD: GEN2 Sensors:


Voltage, Current or Combined type

9E6x0_Exx04_50Hz/60Hz
9EHA6x0_Exx04_50Hz/60Hz

For Example: 25kV, Combined, 600A:10V, 10,000V:1V, 50Hz


9E660_E1404_50Hz

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Measurement Specifications
Table 22: Measurement Specifications Parameters

Parameter Full Scale @ Accuracy Range


Input Range % % FS Conditions
Reading
Voltage 120VxPT @ 0.1 0.02 10% to 120% FS 0 to 1,150,000 V
120V Starting voltage
400VxPT @ 1.5-5.0% FS (selectable)
690V
Line current CT 0.1 0.02 For In = 5A 0 to 50,000 A
1% to 200% FS Starting current 0.1% FS
For In = 1A
5% to 200% FS
Active power 0.36×PT×CT @ 0.2 0.02 |PF| ≥ 0.5 -10,000,000 kW to
120V +10,000,000 kW
1.2×PT×CT @
690V
Reactive power 0.36×PT×CT@ 0.2 0.04 |PF| ≤ 0.91 -10,000,000 kvar to
120V +10,000,000 kvar
1.2×PT×CT @
690V
Apparent power 0.36×PT×CT @ 0.2 0.02 |PF| ≥ 0.51 0 to 10,000,000 kVA
120V
1.2×PT×CT @
690V
Power factor 1.000 0.2 |PF| ≥ 0.5, -0.999 to +1.000
I ≥ 2% FSI
Frequency 0.002 VL-N > 25V 40 Hz to 70 Hz

Total Harmonic 999.9 1.5 0.2 THD ≥ 1%, 0 to 999.9


Distortion, THD V ≥ 10% FSV and
V (I), %Vf (%If) VL-N > 25V,
I ≥ 10% FSI
Total Demand 100 1.5 TDD ≥ 1%, 0 to 100
Distortion, TDD, % I ≥ 10% FSI,
VL-N > 25V
Active energy Class 0.2S under conditions as per IEC 0 to 999,999,999 kWh
Import & Export 62053-22:2003
Reactive energy Class 0.5S under conditions as per IEC 0 to 999,999,999 kvarh
Import & Export 62053-24:2015
Apparent energy Class 0.2S under conditions as per IEC 0 to 999,999,999 kVAh
62053-22:2003
PT - external potential transformer ratio
CT - primary current rating of the external current transformer
FSV - voltage full scale
FSI - current full scale
Vf - fundamental voltage
If - fundamental current
NOTES
Accuracy is expressed as ± (percentage of reading +
percentage of full scale) ± 1 digit. This does not include
inaccuracies introduced by the user's potential and current
transformers. Accuracy calculated at 1second average.
Specifications assume: voltage and current waveforms with
THD ≤ 5% for kvar, kVA and PF, and reference operating
temperature 20°C - 26°C.
Measurement error is typically less than the maximum error
indicated.

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Chapter 15 Analog Output Parameters


The following table lists parameters that can be provided on the meter’s analog outputs.
Table 23: Analog Output Parameters
Display Code Designation Description
none NONE None (output disabled)
1-Cycle Phase Values
rt.U1 V1/12 RT 1 V1/V12 Voltage
rt.U2 V2/23 RT 1 V2/V23 Voltage
rt.U3 V3/31 RT 1 V3/V31 Voltage
rt.U12 V12 RT V12 Voltage
rt.U23 V23 RT V23 Voltage
rt.U31 V31 RT V31 Voltage
rt.C1 I1 RT I1 Current
rt.C2 I2 RT I2 Current
rt.C3 I3 RT I3 Current
1-Cycle Total Values
rt. P kW RT Total kW
rt. q kvar RT Total kvar
rt. S kVA RT Total kVA
rt. PF PF RT Total PF
r.PF.LG PF LAG RT Total PF Lag
r.PF.Ld PF LEAD RT Total PF Lead
1-Cycle Auxiliary Values
r.nEU.C In RT In Current
rt. Fr FREQ RT Frequency
1-Sec Phase Values
Ar.U1 V1/12 AVR 1 V1/V12 Voltage
Ar.U2 V2/23 AVR 1 V2/V23 Voltage
Ar.U3 V3/31 AVR 1 V3/V31 Voltage
Ar.U12 V12 AVR V12 Voltage
Ar.U23 V23 AVR V23 Voltage
Ar.U31 V31 AVR V31 Voltage
Ar.C1 I1 AVR I1 Current
Ar.C2 I2 AVR I2 Current
Ar.C3 I3 AVR I3 Current
1-Sec Total Values
Ar. P kW AVR Total kW
Ar. q kvar AVR Total kvar
Ar. S kVA AVR Total kVA
Ar. PF PF AVR Total PF
A.PF.LG PF LAG AVR Total PF Lag
A.PF.Ld PF LEAD AVR Total PF Lead
1-Sec Auxiliary Values
A.nEU.C In AVR In Current
Ar. Fr FREQ AVR Frequency
Demands E, EH
Acd.P.i kW IMP ACD Accumulated kW import demand
Acd.P.E kW EXP ACD Accumulated kW export demand
Acd.q.i kvar IMP ACD Accumulated kvar import demand
Acd.q.E kvar EXP ACD Accumulated kvar export demand
Acd.S kVA ACD Accumulated kVA demand
1 In 4LN3, 3LN3 and 3BLN3 wiring modes, the voltages will be line-to-neutral; for any other wiring
mode, they will be line-to-line voltages.

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Chapter 16 Setpoint Triggers and Actions


Table 24: Setpoint Triggers

Display Code Designation Description


None NONE None (condition is not active)
Status Inputs
DI1 On STAT INP #1 ON Status input #1 ON
DI2 On STAT INP #2 ON Status input #2 ON
DI3 On STAT INP #3 ON Status input #3 ON
DI4 On STAT INP #4 ON Status input #4 ON
DI5 On STAT INP #5 ON Status input #5 ON
DI6 On STAT INP #6 ON Status input #6 ON
DI7 On STAT INP #7 ON Status input #7 ON
DI8 On STAT INP #8 ON Status input #8 ON
DI9 On STAT INP #9 ON Status input #9 ON
DI10 On STAT INP #10 ON Status input #10 ON
DI11 On STAT INP #11 ON Status input #11 ON
DI12 On STAT INP #12 ON Status input #12 ON
DI1 OFF STAT INP #1 OFF Status input #1 OFF
DI2 OFF STAT INP #2 OFF Status input #2 OFF
DI3 OFF STAT INP #3 OFF Status input #3 OFF
DI4 OFF STAT INP #4 OFF Status input #4 OFF
DI5 OFF STAT INP #5 OFF Status input #5 OFF
DI6 OFF STAT INP #6 OFF Status input #6 OFF
DI7 OFF STAT INP #7 OFF Status input #7 OFF
DI8 OFF STAT INP #8 OFF Status input #8 OFF
DI9 OFF STAT INP #9 OFF Status input #9 OFF
DI10 OFF STAT INP #10 OFF Status input #10 OFF
DI11 OFF STAT INP #11 OFF Status input #11 OFF
DI12 OFF STAT INP #12 OFF Status input #12 OFF
Relays
RO1 ON RELAY #1 ON Relay #1 ON
RO2 ON RELAY #2 ON Relay #2 ON
RO3 ON RELAY #3 ON Relay #3 ON
RO4 ON RELAY #4 ON Relay #4 ON
RO1 OFF RELAY #1 OFF Relay #1 OFF
RO2 OFF RELAY #2 OFF Relay #2 OFF
RO3 OFF RELAY #3 OFF Relay #3 OFF
RO4 OFF RELAY #4 OFF Relay #4 OFF
Phase Reversal
Pos Phase Reversal POS PHASE Positive phase rotation reversal
REVERSAL
Neg Phase Reversal NEG PHASE Negative phase rotation reversal
REVERSAL
Low/High 1-Cycle Values on any Phase
High Volt RT HI VOLT RT 1 High voltage
Low Volt RT LO VOLT RT 1 Low voltage
High Amps RT HI AMPS RT High current
Low Amps RT LO AMPS RT Low current
High Volt THD RT HI V THD 2 High voltage THD
High Current THD RT HI I THD 2 High current THD
High KF RT HI KF RT High K-Factor
High Current TDD RT HI I TDD High current TDD
1-Cycle Auxiliary Values
High Freq RT HI FREQ RT High frequency

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Display Code Designation Description


Low Freq RT LO FREQ RT Low frequency
High Volt Unb% RT HI V UNB% RT 1 High voltage unbalance
High Curr Unb% RT HI I UNB% RT High current unbalance
1-Sec Phase Values
High I1 Avr HI I1 AVR High I1 current
High I2 Avr HI I2 AVR High I2 current
High I3 Avr HI I3 AVR High I3 current
Low I1 Avr LO I1 AVR Low I1 current
Low I2 Avr LO I2 AVR Low I2 current
Low I3 Avr LO I3 AVR Low I3 current
1-Sec Values on any Phase
High Volt Avr HI VOLT AVR 1 High voltage
Low Volt Avr LO VOLT AVR 1 Low voltage
High Amps Avr HI AMPS AVR High current
Low Amps Avr LO AMPS AVR Low current
1-Sec Total Values
High kW Imp Avr HI kW IMP AVR High total kW import
High kW Exp Avr HI kW EXP AVR High total kW export
High kvar Imp Avr HI kvar IMP AVR High total kvar import
High kvar Exp Avr HI kvar EXP AVR High total kvar export
High kVA Avr HI kVA AVR High total kVA
Low PF Lag Avr HI PF LAG AVR Low total PF Lag
Low PF Lead Avr HI PF LEAD AVR Low total PF Lead
1-Sec Auxiliary Values
High In Avr HI In AVR High neutral current
High Freq Avr HI FREQ RT High frequency
Low Freq Avr LO FREQ RT Low frequency
Demands
High V1/12 Dmd HI V1/12 DMD 1 High V1/V12 Volt demand
High V2/23 Dmd HI V2/23 DMD 1 High V2/V23 Volt demand
High V3/31 Dmd HI V3/31 DMD 1 High V3/V31 Volt demand
High I1 Dmd HI I1 DMD High I1 Ampere demand
High I2 Dmd HI I2 DMD High I2 Ampere demand
High I3 Dmd HI I3 DMD High I3 Ampere demand
High kW Imp BD HI kW IMP BD High block kW import demand
High kVA BD HI kVA BD High block kVA demand
High kW Imp SD HI kW IMP SD High sliding window kW import demand
High kVA SD HI kVA SD High sliding window kVA demand
High kW Imp Acc Dmd HI kW IMP ACD High accumulated kW import demand
High kVA Imp Acc Dmd HI kVA ACD High accumulated kVA demand
High kW Imp Prd Dmd HI kW IMP PRD High predicted kW import demand
High kVA Imp Prd Dmd HI kVA PRD High predicted kVA demand
Time and Date Parameters
Day of Week DAY OF WEEK Day of week
Year YEAR Year
Monh MONTH Month
Day of Month DAY OF MONTH Day of month
Hours HOURS Hours
Minutes MINUTES Minutes
Seconds SECONDS Seconds
Minute Interval MINUTE INTERVAL Minute interval: 1-5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 min
1 In 4LN3, 3LN3 and 3BLN3 wiring modes, the voltages will be line-to-neutral; for any other
wiring mode, they will be line-to-line voltages.

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Table 25: Setpoint Actions

Display Code Designation Description


None NONE None (no action)
Relay 1 ON OPERATE RELAY #1 Operate relay RO1
Relay 2 ON OPERATE RELAY #2 Operate relay RO2
Relay 3 ON OPERATE RELAY #3 Operate relay RO3
Relay 4 ON OPERATE RELAY #4 Operate relay RO4
Relay 1 OFF RELEASE RELAY #1 Release latched relay RO1
Relay 2 OFF RELEASE RELAY #2 Release latched relay RO2
Relay 3 OFF RELEASE RELAY #3 Release latched relay RO3
Relay 4 OFF RELEASE RELAY #4 Release latched relay RO4
Increment counter 1 INC CNT #1 Increment counter #1
Increment counter 2 INC CNT #2 Increment counter #2
Increment counter 3 INC CNT #3 Increment counter #3
Increment counter 4 INC CNT #4 Increment counter #4
Time counter 1 TIME CNT #1 Count operation time using counter #1
Time counter 2 TIME CNT #2 Count operation time using counter #2
Time counter 3 TIME CNT #3 Count operation time using counter #3
Time counter 4 TIME CNT #4 Count operation time using counter #4
Notification NOTIFICATION Send a notification message
Data Log 1 DATA LOG #1 Record data to Data Log #1

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Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and Logging Archiving Files

Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and


Logging
The following table lists parameters measured by the meter that are available for monitoring
through communications and for recording to a appendix. The left column shows data abbreviations
used in PAS. Parameter groups are highlighted in bold.
Table 26: Data Monitoring and Logging Parameters

Designation Description
NONE None (stub, read as zero)
DIGITAL INPUTS Digital Inputs
DI1:16 Digital Inputs Status DI1:DI12
RELAYS Relays
RO1:16 Relay Status RO1:RO4
COUNTERS Pulse Counters
COUNTER 1 Counter #1
COUNTER 2 Counter #2
COUNTER 3 Counter #3
COUNTER 4 Counter #4
RT PHASE 1-Cycle Phase Values
V1 V1/V12 Voltage 1
V2 V2/V23 Voltage 1
V3 V3/V31 Voltage 1
I1 I1 Current
I2 I2 Current
I3 I3 Current
kW L1 kW L1
kW L2 kW L2
kW L3 kW L3
kvar L1 kvar L1
kvar L2 kvar L2
kvar L3 kvar L3
kVA L1 kVA L1
kVA L2 kVA L2
kVA L3 kVA L3
PF L1 Power factor L1
PF L2 Power factor L2
PF L3 Power factor L3
V1 THD V1/V12 Voltage THD 1
V2 THD V2/V23 Voltage THD 1
V3 THD V3/V31 Voltage THD 1
I1 THD I1 Current THD
I2 THD I2 Current THD
I3 THD I3 Current THD
I1 KF I1 K-Factor
I2 KF I2 K-Factor
I3 KF I3 K-Factor
I1 TDD I1 Current TDD
I2 TDD I2 Current TDD
I3 TDD I3 Current TDD
V12 V12 Voltage
V23 V23 Voltage

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Designation Description
V31 V31 Voltage
RT TOTAL 1-Cycle Total Values
kW Total kW
kvar Total kvar
kVA Total kVA
PF Total PF
PF LAG Total PF lag
PF LEAD Total PF lead
kW IMP Total kW import
kW EXP Total kW export
kvar IMP Total kvar import
kvar EXP Total kvar export
V AVG 3-phase average L-N/L-L voltage
V LL AVG 3-phase average L-L voltage
I AVG 3-phase average current
RT AUX 1-Cycle Auxiliary Values
In In (neutral) Current
FREQ Frequency
V UNB% Voltage unbalance 2
I UNB% Current unbalance 2
AVR PHASE 1-Second Phase Values
V1 V1/V12 Voltage
V2 V2/V23 Voltage
V3 V3/V31 Voltage
I1 I1 Current
I2 I2 Current
I3 I3 Current
kW L1 kW L1
kW L2 kW L2
kW L3 kW L3
kvar L1 kvar L1
kvar L2 kvar L2
kvar L3 kvar L3
kVA L1 kVA L1
kVA L2 kVA L2
kVA L3 kVA L3
PF L1 Power factor L1
PF L2 Power factor L2
PF L3 Power factor L3
V1 THD V1/V12 Voltage THD 1
V2 THD V2/V23 Voltage THD 1
V3 THD V3/V31 Voltage THD 1
I1 THD I1 Current THD
I2 THD I2 Current THD
I3 THD I3 Current THD
I1 KF I1 K-Factor
I2 KF I2 K-Factor
I3 KF I3 K-Factor
I1 TDD I1 Current TDD
I2 TDD I2 Current TDD
I3 TDD I3 Current TDD
V12 V12 Voltage

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Designation Description
V23 V23 Voltage
V31 V31 Voltage
AVR TOTAL 1-Second Total Values
kW Total kW
kvar Total kvar
kVA Total kVA
PF Total PF
PF LAG Total PF lag
PF LEAD Total PF lead
kW IMP Total kW import
kW EXP Total kW export
kvar IMP Total kvar import
kvar EXP Total kvar export
V AVG 3-phase average L-N/L-L voltage 1
V LL AVG 3-phase average L-L voltage
I AVG 3-phase average current
AVR AUX 1-Second Auxiliary Values
In In (neutral) Current
FREQ Frequency
V UNB% Voltage unbalance 2
I UNB% Current unbalance 2
PHASORS Phasors
V1 Mag V1/V12 Voltage magnitude 1
V2 Mag V2/V23 Voltage magnitude 1
V3 Mag V3/V31 Voltage magnitude 1
I1 Mag I1 Current magnitude
I2 Mag I2 Current magnitude
I3 Mag I3 Current magnitude
V1 Ang V1/V12 Voltage angle 1
V2 Ang V2/V23 Voltage angle 1
V3 Ang V3/V31 Voltage angle 1
I1 Ang I1 Current angle
I2 Ang I2 Current angle
I3 Ang I3 Current angle
DEMANDS Present Demands (Power Demands E, EH)
V1 DMD V1/V12 Volt demand 1
V2 DMD V2/V23 Volt demand 1
V3 DMD V3/V31 Volt demand 1
I1 DMD I1 Ampere demand
I2 DMD I2 Ampere demand
I3 DMD I3 Ampere demand
kW IMP BD kW import block demand
kvar IMP BD kvar import block demand
kVA BD kVA block demand
kW IMP SD kW import sliding window demand
kvar IMP SD kvar import sliding window demand
kVA SD kVA sliding window demand
kW IMP ACD kW import accumulated demand
kvar IMP ACD kvar import accumulated demand
kVA ACD kVA accumulated demand
kW IMP PRD kW import predicted sliding window demand

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Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and Logging Archiving Files

Designation Description
kvar IMP PRD kvar import predicted sliding window demand
kVA PRD kVA predicted sliding window demand
PF IMP@kVA DMD PF (import) at Maximum kVA sliding window demand
kW EXP BD kW export block demand
kvar EXP BD kvar export block demand
kW EXP SD kW export sliding window demand
kvar EXP SD kvar export sliding window demand
kW EXP ACD kW export accumulated demand
kvar EXP ACD kvar export accumulated demand
kW EXP PRD kW export predicted sliding window demand
kvar EXP PRD kvar export predicted sliding window demand
In DMD In (neutral) current demand
SUMM ACC DMD Billing Summary (Total) Accumulated Demands E, EH
REG1 ACD Register #1 accumulated demand
REG2 ACD Register #2 accumulated demand
REG3 ACD Register #3 accumulated demand
REG4 ACD Register #4 accumulated demand
SUMM BLK DMD Billing Summary (Total) Block Demands E, EH
REG1 BD Register #1 block demand
REG2 BD Register #2 block demand
REG3 BD Register #3 block demand
REG4 BD Register #4 block demand
SUMM SW DMD Billing Summary (Total) Sliding Demands E, EH
REG1 SD Register #1 sliding demand
REG2 SD Register #2 sliding demand
REG3 SD Register #3 sliding demand
REG4 SD Register #4 sliding demand
ENERGY Total Energy E, EH
kWh IMPORT kWh import
kWh EXPORT kWh export
kvarh IMPORT kvarh import
kvarh EXPORT kvarh export
kVAh TOTAL kVAh total
SUMMARY REGS Billing Summary (Total) Energy Registers E, EH
SUM REG1 Summary energy register #1
SUM REG2 Summary energy register #2
SUM REG3 Summary energy register #3
SUM REG4 Summary energy register #4
PHASE ENERGY Phase Energy E, EH
kWh IMP L1 kWh import L1
kWh IMP L2 kWh import L2
kWh IMP L3 kWh import L3
kvarh IMP L1 kvarh import L1
kvarh IMP L2 kvarh import L2
kvarh IMP L3 kvarh import L3
kVAh L1 kVAh total L1
kVAh L2 kVAh total L2
kVAh L3 kVAh total L3
%HD V1 V1/V12 Harmonic Distortions EH 1
V1 %HD01 H01 Harmonic distortion
V1 %HD02 H02 Harmonic distortion
… ...

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Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and Logging Archiving Files

Designation Description
V1 %HD40 H40 Harmonic distortion
%HD V2 V2/V23 Harmonic Distortions EH 1
V2 %HD01 H01 Harmonic distortion
V2 %HD02 H02 Harmonic distortion
… ...
V2 %HD40 H40 Harmonic distortion
%HD V3 V3/V31 Harmonic Distortions EH 1
V3 %HD01 H01 Harmonic distortion
V3 %HD02 H02 Harmonic distortion
… ...
V3 %HD40 H40 Harmonic distortion
%HD I1 I1 Harmonic Distortions EH
I1 %HD01 H01 Harmonic distortion
I1 %HD02 H02 Harmonic distortion
… ...
I1 %HD40 H40 Harmonic distortion
%HD I2 I2 Harmonic Distortions EH
I2 %HD01 H01 Harmonic distortion
I2 %HD02 H02 Harmonic distortion
… ...
I2 %HD40 H40 Harmonic distortion
%HD I3 I3 Harmonic Distortions EH
I3 %HD01 H01 Harmonic distortion
I3 %HD02 H02 Harmonic distortion
… ...
I3 %HD40 H40 Harmonic distortion
ANG V1 V1/V12 Harmonic Angles EH 1
V1 H01 ANG H01 Harmonic angle
V1 H02 ANG H02 Harmonic angle
… ...
V1 H40 ANG H40 Harmonic angle
ANG V2 V2/V23 Harmonic Angles EH 1
V2 H01 ANG H01 Harmonic angle
V2 H02 ANG H02 Harmonic angle
… ...
V2 H40 ANG H40 Harmonic angle
ANG V3 V3/V31 Harmonic Angles EH 1
V3 H01 ANG H01 Harmonic angle
V3 H02 ANG H02 Harmonic angle
… ...
V3 H40 ANG H40 Harmonic angle
ANG I1 I1 Harmonic Angles EH
I1 H01 ANG H01 Harmonic angle
I1 H02 ANG H02 Harmonic angle
… ...
I1 H40 ANG H40 Harmonic angle
ANG I2 I2 Harmonic Angles EH
I2 H01 ANG H01 Harmonic angle
I2 H02 ANG H02 Harmonic angle
… ...
I2 H40 ANG H40 Harmonic angle
ANG I3 I3 Harmonic Angles EH

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Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and Logging Archiving Files

Designation Description
I3 H01 ANG H01 Harmonic angle
I3 H02 ANG H02 Harmonic angle
… ...
I3 H40 ANG H40 Harmonic angle
H1 PHASE Fundamental (H01) Phase Values
V1 H01 V1/V12 Voltage 1
V2 H01 V2/V23 Voltage 1
V3 H01 V3/V31 Voltage 1
I1 H01 I1 Current
I2 H01 I2 Current
I3 H01 I3 Current
kW L1 H01 kW L1
kW L2 H01 kW L2
kW L3 H01 kW L3
kvar L1 H01 kvar L1
kvar L2 H01 kvar L2
kvar L3 H01 kvar L3
kVA L1 H01 kVA L1
kVA L2 H01 kVA L2
kVA L3 H01 kVA L3
PF L1 H01 Power factor L1
PF L2 H01 Power factor L2
PF L3 H01 Power factor L3
HRM TOT POW Fundamental and Harmonic Total Power Values
kW H01 Total fundamental kW
kvar H01 Total fundamental kvar
kVA H01 Total fundamental kVA
PF H01 Total fundamental PF
MIN PHASE Minimum 1-Cycle Phase Values
V1 MIN V1/V12 Voltage 1
V2 MIN V2/V23 Voltage 1
V3 MIN V3/V31 Voltage 1
I1 MIN I1 Current
I2 MIN I2 Current
I3 MIN I3 Current
MIN TOTAL Minimum 1-Cycle Total Values
kW MIN Total kW
kvar MIN Total kvar
kVA MIN Total kVA
PF MIN Total PF
MIN AUX Minimum 1-Cycle Auxiliary Values
In MIN In Current
FREQ MIN Frequency
MAX PHASE Maximum 1-Cycle Phase Values
V1 MAX V1/V12 Voltage 1
V2 MAX V2/V23 Voltage 1
V3 MAX V3/V31 Voltage 1
I1 MAX I1 Current
I2 MAX I2 Current
I3 MAX I3 Current
MAX TOTAL Maximum 1-Cycle Total Values

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Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and Logging Archiving Files

Designation Description
kW MAX Total kW
kvar MAX Total kvar
kVA MAX Total kVA
PF MAX Total PF
MAX AUX Maximum 1-Cycle Auxiliary Values
In MAX In Current
FREQ MAX Frequency
MAX DMD Maximum Demands (Power Demands E, EH)
V1 DMD MAX V1/V12 Maximum volt demand 1
V2 DMD MAX V2/V23 Maximum volt demand 1
V3 DMD MAX V3/V31 Maximum volt demand 1
I1 DMD MAX I1 Maximum ampere demand
I2 DMD MAX I2 Maximum ampere demand
I3 DMD MAX I3 Maximum ampere demand
kW IMP SD MAX Maximum kW import sliding window demand
kW EXP SD MAX Maximum kvar import sliding window demand
kvar IMP SD MAX Maximum kW export sliding window demand
kvar EXP SD MAX Maximum kvar export sliding window demand
kVA SD MAX Maximum kVA sliding window demand
In DMD MAX In (neutral) current maximum demand
MAX SUMMARY DMD Billing Summary (Total) Maximum Demands E, EH
REG1 MD Summary register #1 maximum demand
REG2 MD Summary register #2 maximum demand
REG3 MD Summary register #3 maximum demand
REG4 MD Summary register #4 maximum demand
AO RAW Raw Analog Outputs (A/D Units)
AO1 Analog output AO1
AO2 Analog output AO2
AO3 Analog output AO3
AO4 Analog output AO4
TOU PRMS TOU Parameters E, EH
ACTIVE TARIFF Active TOU tariff
ACTIVE PROFILE Active TOU profile
TOU REG1 Billing TOU Energy Register #1 E, EH
REG1 TRF1 Tariff #1 register
REG1 TRF2 Tariff #2 register
… …
REG1 TRF8 Tariff #8 register
TOU REG2 Billing TOU Energy Register #2 E, EH
REG2 TRF1 Tariff #1 register
REG2 TRF2 Tariff #2 register
… …
REG2 TRF8 Tariff #8 register
TOU REG3 Billing TOU Energy Register #3 E, EH
REG3 TRF1 Tariff #1 register
REG3 TRF2 Tariff #2 register
… …
REG3 TRF8 Tariff #8 register
TOU REG4 Billing TOU Energy Register #4 E, EH
REG4 TRF1 Tariff #1 register
REG4 TRF2 Tariff #2 register
… …

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Chapter 17 Parameters for Data Monitoring and Logging Archiving Files

Designation Description
REG4 TRF8 Tariff #8 register
TOU MAX DMD REG1 Billing TOU Maximum Demand Register #1 E, EH
REG1 TRF1 MD Tariff #1 maximum demand
REG1 TRF2 MD Tariff #2 maximum demand
… …
REG1 TRF8 MD Tariff #8 maximum demand
TOU MAX DMD REG2 Billing TOU Maximum Demand Register #2 E, EH
REG2 TRF1 MD Tariff #1 maximum demand
REG2 TRF2 MD Tariff #2 maximum demand
… …
REG2 TRF8 MD Tariff #8 maximum demand
TOU MAX DMD REG3 Billing TOU Maximum Demand Register #3 E, EH
REG3 TRF1 MD Tariff #1 maximum demand
REG3 TRF2 MD Tariff #2 maximum demand
… …
REG3 TRF8 MD Tariff #8 maximum demand
TOU MAX DMD REG4 Billing TOU Maximum Demand Register #4 E, EH
REG4 TRF1 MD Tariff #1 maximum demand
REG4 TRF2 MD Tariff #2 maximum demand
… …
REG4 TRF8 MD Tariff #8 maximum demand
1 In 4LN3, 3LN3 and 3BLN3 wiring modes, the voltages will be line-to neutral; for any other wiring
mode, they will be line-to-line voltages.
2 The value is calculated as a relation of the maximum deviation of phase values from a 3-phase
average value to a 3-phase average.
NOTE
Designations of some enginering demands and billing energy and demand registers are shown
using a short name notation available in PAS V1.4. By default, PAS uses long names compatible
with older versions of PAS. You can select a desired notation from the Tools/Options/Preferences
tab.
PAS does not allow to store data in files using different data names. If you have a file uploaded with
a previous version of PAS using long data names, either continue using long data names, or store
data in a new file.
See table below for a list of parameters with short and long names.
Short Data Name Long Data Name Description
kW IMP ACD kW IMP ACC DMD Accumulated demand
kW IMP PRD kW IMP PRD DMD Predicted sliding window demand
PF IMP@kVA MD PF IMP@kVA MXDMD PF (import) at maximum kVA demand
REG1 ACD SUM REG1 ACC DMD Billing summary (total) register accumulated demand
REG1 BD SUM REG1 BLK DMD Billing summary (total) register block demand
REG1 SD SUM REG1 SW DMD Billing summary (total) register sliding demand
REG1 SUM REG1 Billing summary (total) energy register
REG1 MD SUM REG1 DMD MAX Billing summary (total) register maximum demand
REG1 TRF1 TOU REG1 TRF1 Billing tariff energy register
REG1 TRF1 MD DMD1 TRF1 MAX Billing tariff register maximum demand
TRF1 SEASON TRF1 Generic billing tariff energy register
TRF1 MD SEASON TRF1 Generic billing tariff register maximum demand

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Chapter 18 Billing/TOU Profile Log File Archiving Files

Chapter 18 Billing/TOU Profile Log File


The following table shows the record structure for the daily billing data profile log file.
The second column shows data abbreviations used in the PAS data log reports. Data log file
sections are highlighted in bold.
Table 27: Daily Billing/TOU Profile Data Log (Data Log #16)

Field No. Designation Description


Energy Register #1
1 REG1 Summary (total) energy reading
2 TRF1 Tariff #1 energy reading
3 TRF2 Tariff #2 energy reading
4 TRF3 Tariff #3 energy reading
5 TRF4 Tariff #4 energy reading
6 TRF5 Tariff #5 energy reading
7 TRF6 Tariff #6 energy reading
8 TRF7 Tariff #7 energy reading
9 TRF8 Tariff #8 energy reading

Energy Register #4
1 REG4 Summary (total) energy reading
2 TRF1 Tariff #1 energy reading
3 TRF2 Tariff #2 energy reading
4 TRF3 Tariff #3 energy reading
5 TRF4 Tariff #4 energy reading
6 TRF5 Tariff #5 energy reading
7 TRF6 Tariff #6 energy reading
8 TRF7 Tariff #7 energy reading
9 TRF8 Tariff #8 energy reading
Daily Maximum Demand Register #1
1 REG1 MD Summary (total) max. demand reading
2 TRF1 MD Tariff #1 max. demand reading
3 TRF2 MD Tariff #2 max. demand reading
4 TRF3 MD Tariff #3 max. demand reading
5 TRF4 MD Tariff #4 max. demand reading
6 TRF5 MD Tariff #5 max. demand reading
7 TRF6 MD Tariff #6 max. demand reading
8 TRF7 MD Tariff #7 max. demand reading
9 TRF8 MD Tariff #8 max. demand reading

Daily Maximum Demand Register #4
1 REG4 MD Summary (total) max. demand reading
2 TRF1 MD Tariff #1 max. demand reading
3 TRF2 MD Tariff #2 max. demand reading
4 TRF3 MD Tariff #3 max. demand reading
5 TRF4 MD Tariff #4 max. demand reading
6 TRF5 MD Tariff #5 max. demand reading
7 TRF6 MD Tariff #6 max. demand reading
8 TRF7 MD Tariff #7 max. demand reading
9 TRF8 MD Tariff #8 max. demand reading
The number of parameters in each section is automatically configured depending on the number of
actual tariffs you defined in the TOU Daily Profiles.

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Chapter 19 Data Scales Archiving Files

Chapter 19 Data Scales


The maximum values for volts, amps and power in the PM335 PRO setup and in communications
are limited by the voltage and current scale settings. See Device Options in Chapter 4 on how to
change the voltage and current scales in your meter.
The following table shows the meter data scales.
Table 28: Data Scales Values

Scale Conditions Range


Maximum voltage All configurations Voltage scale × PT Ratio, V 1
(V max)
Maximum current (I max) All configurations Current scale × CT Ratio, A 2, 3
Maximum Power 4 Wiring 4LN3, 3LN3, 3BLN3 V max × I max × 3, W
Wiring 4LL3, 3LL3, 3BLL3, 3OP2, 3OP3, 3DIR2 V max × I max × 2, W
Maximum frequency 25, 50 or 60 Hz 100 Hz
400Hz 500 Hz
1 The default voltage scale is 144V. The recommended voltage scale is 120V+20% = 144V for
using with external PT’s, and 690V+20% = 828V for a direct connection to power line.
2 CT Ratio = CT primary current/CT secondary current
3 The default current scale is 2 × CT secondary (2.0A with 1A secondary and 10.0A with 5A
secondary).
4 Maximum power is rounded to whole kilowatts. With PT=1.0, it is limited to 9,999,000 W.

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Chapter 20 Device Diagnostic Codes Archiving Files

Chapter 20 Device Diagnostic Codes


Table 29: Device Diagnostic Codes

Diagnostic Display Diagnostic Message Description Reason


RAM/DATA fault RAM/DATA Fault Memory/Data fault Hardware failure
HW watchdog reset HW Watchdog Reset Hardware watchdog reset Hardware failure
CPU exception CPU Exception CPU exception Hardware failure
Run-time error Run-time Error Run-time software error Hardware failure
SW watchdog reset SW Watchdog Reset Software watchdog timeout Hardware failure
Power down/Up Power Down Power Down/Up Normal power-up sequence
External restart Device Reset Warm restart External restart via communications
or by firmware upgrade
Configuration reset Configuration Reset Configuration reset Corrupted setup data has been
replaced with the default
configuration
RTC fault RTC Fault RTC fault The clock time has been lost
EEPROM fault EEPROM Fault EEPROM fault Hardware failure
See Diagnostics Display in Chapter 3 for more information on the PM335 PRO built-in diagnostics.

EM235/PM335 PRO Advanced Power meter 223

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