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Unit 4 Ps Some Topics - 1

The document discusses the analysis of power load data and its implications for energy management at a power station. It covers various metrics such as daily load curves, maximum demand, and the relationship between load and energy consumption. Additionally, it addresses the cost structure associated with energy consumption and the impact of maximum demand on operational expenses.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views10 pages

Unit 4 Ps Some Topics - 1

The document discusses the analysis of power load data and its implications for energy management at a power station. It covers various metrics such as daily load curves, maximum demand, and the relationship between load and energy consumption. Additionally, it addresses the cost structure associated with energy consumption and the impact of maximum demand on operational expenses.

Uploaded by

korapatiusharani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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UNG Wy Lesnomc — Pspeot® oad Gave t= The tute Sheuslng the» Nasialtons ot toad bn the Pousen Sioon th utftck ta Hire 1 Kaman ated Cutts eo The ead oe Foun Slaton «SNE onstan ik Neguen fom Hie to Hine eo The Uoad—Uaiakont doting he Gobel dag cone Wetended —hovty a Phtied — again «Hime, onthe ph “the cum, Hos obtained Kroon on daily fond Gutve. > he’ rronthiy "lead Gute "Gan Be obtained thom the daily lead Gwhve th Ue month + The monthly, Teed GMs ued din he lel at enagy- +> The “eanly oad Gihve, shined Constenng, the Manly load of that Preval load Pastor. Tosticslan yas Used to deknmine 3 & —> heh Drnporlencet- data 1) “The dey, load Gove ghey the Wasiaton of fond” the Poorer slekien doting diffoent hoot of he days 9) The asen tonde daily oad Gubvs ives, the nocol Unita qenehaled la the dos, : Units yroaied [doy © Atea Under datly lee GAVE 3) the —aghest Point Ae at Head Gutve —hepheienth the Mactmum demand on the Slaton on that: day « h) The amen under the daily oad Gute divided by total pomben of hoon Qiu the ONenage lead ON the Station in day Men under lead Gunve Novok houks (day, S) The Pato at the chen unden lead Gutve to the ‘total once of eclingle which «th ih Gonlained «give, Maud Facto Average load Yontmom demand 8) Th ) The Teas Gute Pulp in Selecting, thy, Side and Ae oF Genenaking Unit 9) The load — Gumve alps tn Phepatting © the opeation Schedole of the Station. Average load + hood —Factoh © = oo lead Gonve OE Lead Pifation Gowe + Ihen the oad Glamenta. oF See |e Gowe thus Oblained assangd in He hen ol destending —magnttoder the WS Known ak =~ hood» Duakion —Guhve - n ime Tingabbance — given the dala fy Moke Presentable obo i) “the toad dehatton tate that of load cube lead dotalton = Gutve qual ote gy) The «OR Undon be eultnded “te Include Oy Foved dy The load dohalton Gute Gan CS Detentions Ghaneded lead + The —ogghegte tapuity of oll Chelny dives tanned 1 he Cammpren tothe Sorry System I alled Conneetd load» Perond Foote Tw dedeed 08 the. Mali. OF maxims — détmand Ca Syste fo the Gonnecled © ead «ofthe | tyler « iy, bh, eee Bea! Total Cenneckd load Hower Unatty less han ho usause rexinon, domand $015! than Gonmetka load. hood “atte t- The “Ratio of Guenagg, load of the matinum = demanct doting 0 hen a fackoh . Arorage, l90d Maniewn demand hood facth = Obligation Fenton? Mote delineg a8 He Chit ‘vst the Menem Sintec fo the hoktd Capacity at the Plant - Moritnom load pean Ubiizakion “aston # Rated Plant Capac ly. Faas The, Soe, ae Gato Meat Hg wy Serpted fo 0 Gnbureh Pe shed rege eG of Produckvng Although — “tit and Grplyng, weal cnoqy Phe the prot, Yer te Gannat te Mee, bere fim Nap th Girona Sk Gotan the cost of the wa deptnds oa Congicetable entent UPS 15 lead GonaBong Preduting, Cleclatial Grane Magnitude of — Geek weal Gnesqy — Canhumesd by tna uter ond b Single “GF &- then ftwe 8 fives Sele (par ont of therqy dalle oh ucifoam ath - The Price Ghidged = PRX Unik Constant inceane (2x) deeteang nk nnbek OF ak the Gengurnen Kvminale te the Stmmplest of att a Simple edif Go tus type, thigh rreans iE dees ot ay Aalth Consumplion a Glectical — Gnerqy, on Cnagey emotes TMS he Consumers « atts Genuine «The Hy Secanded — by mans of esifin —ang is headily —ndenstond by Ik no diserimnatton —bolugen — ciffenenk lyre of Pisodianteaee = be These epetlbhy fon the fined Garsoman Sines OND, Gonsumen han fe Pay, Chadaed « 3) The Gost PM D Ge dee ok Entavhage the 2) Pa “Rate Tasik t+ Lihen diffinent ypok af Ganaumens Se Chasged OF a Tat date ~HaiFF. in tes ty, Aye Gangomeng Ob ghovped inte le at censomess «— Cheaged ot a. diffesent_onticnn tote Oegoont Pett prit delwexed high use of Cleakwicity Aiffeert —Unifetwn Pex Unik Salen «Galle Glaser and Cash lass. Gwe . “The diffesent clas, of Gantomok HE, ade fering Gotiwens, Ong tend Faulohs « Abas 1) & te mehe Fon to difhenent — yres of Gorsumeng dnd it guile Simple in Galéulations« ‘Disadvantage t+ 1) Since the Flat tale forif Wooten ataaraing, do the, tay, te Sopply We Wea Sapusat, melo — ke Heined cb, Ugpiog oad , Power Load cle» The application of Sook 8 lan te Gupensive and Cemplteated » ® Gharyed at the Same Shale, a big Cattonen the Ained Ghadges Tt) A Famtoukey class oF tetomenn fb Whespeckne Of Magnitude OF Entagy — Ganstinech However Shectd be chadged at 8 town Sale a4 In thts Gah Per unt ate ‘heduted « Taek: 3) Bloor Fate TasiF = biken given tack of crenguy Speeifies ale andthe Succeeding Bleokg OF Cnengyy aE Ghasacd af Pragetsvel, Yeduted Baez FT Called a Bleak ate “tah. Tn Ants block Sak, tag the Gren, Gcnsumption is divided — tls. shea andthe, PAC PAR Unit is dca in Cath block. The Pte | PRA unit a finct block iS the, Apes and iL th Succeeding bleos oF Crergy . 18 Charged at a Pragessively Yedoted fon the Advantages 2 D The —GConsomen ptt, an incentive fo Gonsume load The annual tpendihne onthe = enthal —OfrganiSakon and Salasicn of igh dfliciale ta dined — Stree ft han to be Met Whether the Plant has igh «oh lous mavetmum demand >The Capital —tnveatment onthe land Tk dined and hence the —ooount of tntenest ig, lea Fixed. Se ate Mt te tegk ahi depends, Upen Manimum demand but ik Rindependent = of nite Qenenaled - o> Mt oh disecly —Paopenkional fo the — tmaximuon’ demand Fou shlton and tk 6M dour OF Annual Mteest ard Aefheciaken 6m Gapttal taveatenent of boutlaing and Opbirmenk , fenen, Srladen of Management and ° Clerical Staff. 7 Themanimurn —deimand tthe Pouien shakion etenmings We Si3e and eet of intlaltakon +> The greater the rratmun demand on A Pauw sliken the Brent i, fe Se and dat Inslaltahen. >The tanen ond —lenten | Shall chepend upon the Ste oh the Plant: tnd hence = upo— the | MaMiMum demand. ‘Rewing Gott la ty the, Gott which depend Only upon the Number 6 unite Yendialid » we he hon Actount =— ofall Cont of del, loonieakag ot |, Maintenance Gepainys and ——Sallabions of opaaking — Stab - > Since has Charan — depend — Upon the tau tutpot , the than ing Cask "1g diteally propoltional fo the = umber af only, 46ndakcd bythe Stalton > AL te Poser Shalton —gerenaleg, mane units, wail! have highan, onning, Gos and ice ~ Vetta Ew oy oct of. Cleetrweat Crengy 5 TA Ry lols 00) “The —ouerall annual cast oF eleathieal erery Yerba by Poor falon tan be ewPREAed I tuo chien - +> Tin “Pant don % Thee Pant fone “Thace Pot dawnt oo of clecbo Gn “tha, method , the pvoill annual Gost Gog, gnoakd in divided into dooce Fonte tre dined dost, Gemi-ined otk and hunting Cost * Total anrwal Gost of gnagy, = Fined tosk + Semifined fost + Ranotog ash Canstaat + ‘Propontanal ts maniomam desnand t+ Proportional to KmIH genoaled + ” Re (a+ bKw + ¢ kuth ) thee a= Orewa fined —Geck Independent of — Manimum deenand and Enugu Gutput: b= Condlont tihih Gher—Motkiplicd — by Manienon demand (kW) 09 the daten given the dnnuat — Semi~ frac, Cont G < Conslant thtch ashen —mulfiplieg by kW output Pd. Annum. “Tao “Dot doe: ‘ Qn Yas melnnd » the Annual ost Of tneigay a ined Som Per Kul OF Pon unt of energy: dnnval cost of Chery ih divided into ho Pants he Plug a fhunning Chatige The tupheseton doh the, Manteno — demand Haen loebomek Teal arousl ork a cooga = Re Caku + b kesh ) thou, a= Contant —bich When molktplied by. MMawimym demand Uxes) annual Cost OF the incl Pant - on the Stakon «= Ges the by the annua | (kwh) |b = Conshnt talich han molt plied annual —“wnning Cott. Spocraled = ayvus the tt gh byosie | J hood dation = Praag load Manimnym demand % nith Quachakd [tanum © Pvoage load x Hous [yeas Mauimuen demand % [dad dactoh % 8460 5 Bivensily hl es Gurn Manton devand On Pourr Salton Qemand dretoh —« Mawitum demand of tndividval Manion demands, oonested loach s Total danval change, © RR Cat bk + cKwh ) (on) Gotal dneval chases = PA (KU + bah )

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