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Periodic Table Important Questions

The document contains a series of important questions related to the periodic table, covering topics such as ionization potential, atomic size, and electronegativity. It includes specific questions about elements in different periods and groups, as well as trends in properties across periods and down groups. Additionally, it asks for reasoning behind certain trends and classifications of elements based on their properties.

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charanpro41
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45 views2 pages

Periodic Table Important Questions

The document contains a series of important questions related to the periodic table, covering topics such as ionization potential, atomic size, and electronegativity. It includes specific questions about elements in different periods and groups, as well as trends in properties across periods and down groups. Additionally, it asks for reasoning behind certain trends and classifications of elements based on their properties.

Uploaded by

charanpro41
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Periodic table important questions

Q1-Give proper answer for the following


1) the amount of energy released when an atom in the gaseous state eccepts and electron to
form an anion
2) the element which has the highest ionization potential
3) state the number of elements in period 1 period 2 and period 3 of the periodic table
4) what happens to the atomic size of elements on moving from left to right in a period
5) name the elements in period 1
6) atomic number of boron is 5 write the chemical formula of the compound formed when boron
reacts with chlorine
7) match a&b with1&2 in a group
a)which element would be expected to have the highest electronegativity
b) which element would be expected to have the highest electronegativity
1)Top one element
2) last one element
8) name /number the group of which elements show the property of catenation
9) will the elements in the group to the right of boron group be more metallic or less metallic in
character. justify your answer
10) within a group where would you expect to find the elements with
a) the greatest metallic character
b) the largest atomic size

Q2-Give reason for the following


1) ionization potential of the element increases across the period
2) the oxidizing nature of elements increases on moving from left to right along a period in the
periodic table

Q3A)Name a metal present in period 3 and group 1 of the periodic table


B) if an element a belongs to period 3 and group 2 then it will have
______shells and_____valance electrons
C) give the number of the group and the period of element having three shells with three
electrons in valence shell
D) the number of electrons present in the valence shell of a halogen
E) predict the group of an element x if its atomic number is 16
F) what is the common feature of electronic configuration of elements at the end of period 2 and
period 3
G) there are three elements E,F,G with atomic number 19,8 and 17 respectively. Classify the
elements as metal and nonmetals

Q4-across the period the following properties increases / decreases


1) non metallic character of elements
2) electronegativity
3) atomic size
4) electron affinity
5) ionization potential
6) electropositive character
7) non metallic character
Q5-Down the group following properties increases / decreases
1) non metallic character of elements
2) electronegativity
3) atomic size
4) electron affinity
5) ionization potential
6) electropositive character
7) non metallic character
Q6 the electronegativities of the elements in period 3 of the periodic table r as follows with the
elements arranged in alphabetical order
Al Cl Mg Na P S Si
i)Arrange the elements in the order in which they occur in the periodic table from left to right
ii) choose the word or phrase from the brackets which correctly complete each of the following
statements
a) the element below sodium in the same group would be expected to have a (lower/higher)
electronegativity than sodium and y element above chlorine would be expected to have a
(lower/higher ) ionization potential then chlorine
b) on moving from left to right in a given period the number of shells (remain
same/increases/decreases)
c) on moving down a group the number of valence electron ( remain the same /increases
/decreases)
d) the properties of the elements are a periodic function of their (atomic number /mass
number /relative atomic mass)
e)Moving across a(group /period) of the periodic table the element show increasing (metallic
/non metallic) character
f) the element at the bottom of a group would be expected to show (less/ more) metallic
character than the element at the top
g) the similarities in the properties of a group of elements is because they have the similar
(electronic configuration, number of outer electrons, atomic number)

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