HW 2
HW 2
Homework 2
1) Consider a message signal m(t) = sinc(2000t) and a carrier signal c(t) = cos(2πfc t), where the
carrier frequency (fc ) is 100 times the bandwidth of m(t).
a) Sketch the spectrum of DSB-SC signal r(t) = 10m(t) cos(2πfc t).
b) Determine the energy and bandwidth of the signal r(t).
2) A message signal m(t) is multiplied by a carrier signal c(t) = 2 cos(30000πt) to generate a signal
r(t) = m(t)c(t). The spectrum of the message signal (M (f )) is shown in Fig. 1. The signal r(t)
is passed through a low pass filter (LPF) of cut-off frequency fc = 15 KHz. If v(t) denotes the
output of the LPF, suggest a method to retrieve the message signal m(t) from v(t).
Fig. 1. Problem 2
3) For each of the baseband signals: (i) m(t) = cos(1000πt) (ii) m(t) = 2 cos(1000πt)+sin(2000πt)
(iii) m(t) = cos(1000πt) cos(3000πt), do the following:
a) Sketch the spectrum of m(t).
b) Sketch the spectrum of the DSB-SC signal r(t) = m(t) cos(10, 000πt).
c) Identify the upper sideband (USB) and the lower sideband (LSB) spectra.
d) Identify the frequencies in the baseband, and the corresponding frequencies in the DSB-SC,
USB, and LSB spectra.
4) Consider a carrier signal c(t) = a cos(2πfc t) and a message signal m(t) with Fourier transform
|f | 4 4
M (f ) = (1 − 10 4 ) u(f + 10 ) − u(f − 10 ) . The signal of the form x(t) = m(t) + c(t) is passed
through a system whose input (x(t)) and output (y(t)) relationship is given by y(t) = bx2 (t)+x(t).
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The output of the system is then passed through a band pass filter (BPF) to obtain an AM signal.
Determine the cut-off frequency of the BPF in order to generate an AM signal corresponding to
the message signal m(t) and the carrier signal c(t), provided fc = 900KHz. Draw the spectrum
of the obtained AM signal.
Fig. 2. Problem 5
6) A message m(t) = 4 sin(60πt) is amplitude modulated using a carrier signal c(t) = Ac cos(2πfc t),
where fc = 10KHz.
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