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4quarter Math9

The document is a 4th quarter assessment for Mathematics 9 from the Republic of the Philippines' Department of Education, containing multiple-choice questions on trigonometric ratios, angles, and related problems. It includes questions on sine, cosine, tangent ratios, angle of elevation, and applications of the Law of Sines and Cosines. The assessment is designed to evaluate students' understanding of trigonometry concepts and their ability to apply them to solve problems.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views4 pages

4quarter Math9

The document is a 4th quarter assessment for Mathematics 9 from the Republic of the Philippines' Department of Education, containing multiple-choice questions on trigonometric ratios, angles, and related problems. It includes questions on sine, cosine, tangent ratios, angle of elevation, and applications of the Law of Sines and Cosines. The assessment is designed to evaluate students' understanding of trigonometry concepts and their ability to apply them to solve problems.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region VIII
Division of Tacloban City
Cirilo Roy Montejo National High School
Tacloban City
S. Y. 2020 – 2021

4TH QUARTER ASSESSMENT IN MATHEMATICS 9

Directions: Circle the letter of the correct answer. If your answer is not found among the
choices a, b, c, and d, write E before the number.

1. What is the correct ratio for tangent?

a. b. c. d.
opposite hypotenuse adjacent
adjacent adjacent oposite
opposite
hypotenuse
2. The sine ratio of ∠A compares the lengths of the __________ side to the hypotenuse.
a. opposite b. adjacent c. congruent d. similar
3. The angle of elevation is the angle between the horizontal and the line of sight looking
__________ to an object.
a. right b. left c. down d.
up
4. Find AB.

a. 20 m b. 11. 54 m

c. 8.66 m d. 5 m

5. Choose the correct ratio for cos A.

a. b.
3 5
5 4

c. d.
3 4
4 3
6. Choose the correct ratio to solve for x.

a. sin 37°= b. cos 37°=


x x
14 14

c. tan 37°= d. sin 37°=


x 14
14 x
7. Find the length of side w.

a. 18.0 cm b. 21.4 cm

c. 36.5 cm d. 43.6 cm

8. Which scenario describes the figure shown on the right?

a. A 5 foot ramp is 8 feet away from a building.


What is the angle that the ramp makes with the ground?
b. A 5 foot ramp leans against an 8 foot structure.
What is the angle that the ramp makes with the ground?
c. An 8 foot ramp leans against a building 5 feet away.
What angle does the ramp make with the ground?
d. A 5 foot man is 8 feet away from a building. What is the angle of elevation?
9. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

a. sin 23°= b. cos 67°=


b 4.5
4.5 c

c. b = 1.9 d. cos 23°=


b
4.5

10. A ladder is leaning against a wall. The foot of the ladder is 6.5 feet from the wall. The
ladder makes an angle of 74𝑜 with the level ground. How high on the wall does the ladder
reach?

Which of the following is the correct diagram for the problem?


a. b.

c. d.

11. Which of the ratio is the appropriate for the problem in item #10?
a. tangent b. sine c. cosine d.
secant
12. Refer to the problem in #10. How high on the wall does the ladder reach?
a. 20.15 ft b. 22.67 ft c. 25.63 ft d. 15.36
ft
13. Find the value of y.
a. 8 b. 4
c. 2 √ 3 d. 8 √ 3

14. Given the figure on the right, which refers to the angle of
depression?
a. ∠MKN b. ∠MKL
c. ∠LKN d. ∠MLK

15. Which equation could be used to find the measure of one acute angle in the right
triangle below?

a. tan B = b. tan B =
14 9
9 14
c. cos A = d. sin A =
9 9
14 14

16. A ramp is being built next to a 4-inch high sidewalk. The ramps angle of inclination is 10
degrees. Estimate the length of the ramp to the nearest tenth of an inch.
a. 4.1 in b. 22.7 in
c. 3.9 in d.
0.7 in

17. A 14 ft. ladder leans against the side of a house. The bottom of the ladder is 8 ft. away
from the side of the house. Find x, the angle of elevation of the ladder. Round your answer to
the nearest tenth.
a. 55.2° b. 34.8° c. 29.7°
d. 60.3°

18. What are possible criteria for the Law of Sines?


a. SSA, ASA, AAS b. AAS, SSS, ASA c. SAS, SSS, ASA
d. SAS, AAS, ASA

19. Calculate the length of BC.


a. 27 b. 24
c. 23 d. 20
20. Which Law would you use to find m∠A?
a. Law of Sines
b. Law of Cosines
c. Law of Tangent
d. Pythagorean Theorem

21. Find the missing value to the nearest hundredth.


tan ¿ 86
a. 44.67° b. 89.67° c. 89.33° d. 51.67°
22. Refer to the figure on the right. What is the description of ∠2 as it relates to the situation
shown?
a. ∠2 is the angle of elevation from the airplane to the radar
tower.
b. ∠2 is the angle of depression from the radar tower to the
airplane.
c. ∠2 is the angle of elevation from the radar tower to the
airplane.
d. ∠2 is the angle of depression from the airplane to the radar tower.
23. Write the ratios for sin A and cos A.

24. Which set of angles has the same trigonometric ratio?


a. sin 45 and tan 45 b. sin 30 and cos 60 c. cos 30 and tan 45
d. tan 60 and sin 45
25 to 27. Use the given triangles on the right to evaluate the expression.
25. tan 30°

a. √ 3 b.
√3
3

c. d. 1
√3
2
26. csc 60°

a. 2 b.
2 √3
3

c. d. √ 2
√3
2
27. tan 45° −¿ sin 60°

a. b.
2 √ 3−3 √ 2 2−√ 2
6 2

c. d.
−√ 3 2−√ 3
6 2
28. Which of the following formulas shows the Law of Cosines?

a. c2 = a2 + b2 - 4ac + cosA b. c2 = a2 - b2 - 2abcosC

c. c2 = a2 + b2 - 2abcosC d. (cos A)/a = (cos B)/b

29. Change 250.52° to degrees, minutes, and seconds.

a. 250° 19´ 20´´ b. 250° 20´ 20´´ c. 250° 31´ 12´´ d. 250° 17´ 19´´

30. In which of the following triangles is cos B = 0.8?

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