Scribd
Upload
15 views3 pages

ML Lab3 PGM

The document outlines a Python program that implements a perceptron learning algorithm to classify iris flower species using the iris dataset. It explains the process of merging classes, splitting the dataset into training and testing sets, and fitting a Perceptron model to the training data. The program also includes code for making predictions and evaluating the model's performance using classification reports.

Uploaded by

vishnun2811
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
15 views3 pages

ML Lab3 PGM

The document outlines a Python program that implements a perceptron learning algorithm to classify iris flower species using the iris dataset. It explains the process of merging classes, splitting the dataset into training and testing sets, and fitting a Perceptron model to the training data. The program also includes code for making predictions and evaluating the model's performance using classification reports.

Uploaded by

vishnun2811
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

3.

Write a Python program to load whether data set and apply a perceptron learning
algorithm to determine whether the rain occurs tomorrow or not.

[Perceptron Learning with iris data set]

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are the new trend for all data scientists. From classical
machine learning techniques, it is now shifted towards deep learning. Neural networks mimic
the human brain which passes information through neurons. Perceptron is the first neural
network to be created. It was designed by Frank Rosenblatt in 1957. Perceptron is a single
layer neural network. This is the only neural network without any hidden layer. Perceptron is
used in supervised learning generally for binary classification.

The above picture is of a perceptron where inputs are acted upon by weights and summed to
bias and lastly passes through an activation function to give the final output.

Python code to implement perceptron learning algorithm:

import numpy as np
from sklearn.datasets import load_iris

iris = load_iris()

iris.target_names

OUTPUT:
array(['setosa', 'versicolor', 'virginica'], dtype='<U10')

We will merge the classes 'versicolor' and 'virginica' into one


class. This means that only two classes are left. So we can
differentiate with the classifier between

 Iris setosa
 not Iris setosa, or in other words either 'viriginica' od
'versicolor'

We accomplish this with the following command:


targets = (iris.target==0).astype(np.int8)
print(targets)

O UT PU T:
[1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0]

We split the data into a learn and a testset:

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split


datasets = train_test_split(iris.data,
targets,
test_size=0.2)

train_data, test_data, train_labels, test_labels = datasets

Now, we create a Perceptron instance and fit the training data:

from sklearn.linear_model import Perceptron


p = Perceptron(random_state=42,
max_iter=10,
tol=0.001)
p.fit(train_data, train_labels)

O UT PU T:
Perceptron(max_iter=10, random_state=42)

Now, we are ready for predictions and we will look at some randomly
chosen random X values:

import random

sample = random.sample(range(len(train_data)), 10)


for i in sample:
print(i, p.predict([train_data[i]]))

O UT PU T:
102 [0]
86 [0]
89 [0]
16 [0]
108 [0]
87 [1]
98 [1]
82 [0]
39 [0]
118 [0]

from sklearn.metrics import classification_report

print(classification_report(p.predict(train_data),
train_labels))

O UT PU T:
precision recall f1-score support

0 1.00 1.00 1.00 79


1 1.00 1.00 1.00 41

accuracy 1.00 120


macro avg 1.00 1.00 1.00 120
weighted avg 1.00 1.00 1.00 120

from sklearn.metrics import classification_report

print(classification_report(p.predict(test_data),
test_labels))
OUTPUT:
precision recall f1-score support

0 1.00 1.00 1.00 21


1 1.00 1.00 1.00 9

accuracy 1.00 30
macro avg 1.00 1.00 1.00 30
weighted avg 1.00 1.00 1.00 30

You might also like