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SIRSHOTHEVENIN

The document presents a lab report by Sirsho Biswas on verifying Thevenin's Theorem experimentally. It includes a circuit diagram, required equipment, experimental data comparing measured and theoretical values, and observations regarding the application of the superposition theorem. Key findings highlight the conditions for applying theorems and the importance of safely handling circuit components.

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adak.muniya
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15 views2 pages

SIRSHOTHEVENIN

The document presents a lab report by Sirsho Biswas on verifying Thevenin's Theorem experimentally. It includes a circuit diagram, required equipment, experimental data comparing measured and theoretical values, and observations regarding the application of the superposition theorem. Key findings highlight the conditions for applying theorems and the importance of safely handling circuit components.

Uploaded by

adak.muniya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SIRSHO BISWAS

IT2024020
TITLE: VERIFICATION
BASIC ELECTRICAL OF
LABTHEVENIN
REPORTS THEOREM
OBJECTIVE: To verify Thevenin s Theorem experimentally.

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

EQUIPMENTS/INSTRUMENTS REQUIRED:

Sl. NAME OF Qty. Type Range Maker s Maker s


No. APPARATUS name number
1 Voltmeter

2 Ammeter

3 Resistor

4 Multimeter 1 DIGITAL AC (2-750)V UNI-T


DC (200-1000)mV
Resistance (200-
2000)ohm
DC current (10-20)µA
AC current (10-200)µA
EXPERIMENTAL DATA:

When load resistance R is removed From Thevenin s equivalent Remark


from terminal AB circuit
V(Th.) (V) R(Th.) in ohm I(L)=V(Th.)/(R(Th.)+R)

in ampere
Measured value 5.44 70 8.2*10^(-3)A

Theoretical value 4.567 68.75 0.00848A


SIRSHO BISWAS
IT2024020
BASIC ELECTRICAL LAB REPORT
OBSERVATIONS

1. What are the conditions in application of superposition theorem ?

Ans: The circuit elements must be linear. This means the elements (e.g., resistors,
capacitors,
inductors) should obey Ohm's law or a linear relationship between voltage and current.
Non-linear components like diodes, transistors, or other semiconductor devices violate this
condition
and cannot be used.

2. Can we apply superposition theorem to AC circuits ?

Ans: Yes, we can apply but the condition is that it must be linear.

3. Can this theorem be applied to network which contains non-linear resistance?

Ans: No. Superposition theorem is not applicable to networks containing non linear
resistance
like capacitors, inductors.

4. Explain why it is advisable to remove the source and complete the circuit by a link instead
of short-circuiting the terminals of the supply ?

Ans: Short-circuiting a voltage source across its own terminals creates a low-resistance
path. This
can cause:
● A surge of current through the source.
● Damage to the source or circuit components.
● Heat generation or safety hazards like sparks or explosions.

5. Write the appropriate range of meters used in the circuit diagram ?

Ans: Multimeter: AC voltage- (2-750)V


DC voltage- (200m-1000)V
Resistance (200-2000M) ohm
DC current – (10-20 µ)A
AC current –(10-200µ)A

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