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The IoT reference architecture comprises key components including devices, network, cloud, applications, security, privacy, and governance, which collectively facilitate data collection, processing, and analysis. It offers benefits such as a common framework, enhanced security and scalability, cost efficiency, and faster time to market. The architecture serves as a foundational blueprint for developing concrete systems tailored to stakeholder needs through various architectural views.

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30 views2 pages

Test 1

The IoT reference architecture comprises key components including devices, network, cloud, applications, security, privacy, and governance, which collectively facilitate data collection, processing, and analysis. It offers benefits such as a common framework, enhanced security and scalability, cost efficiency, and faster time to market. The architecture serves as a foundational blueprint for developing concrete systems tailored to stakeholder needs through various architectural views.

Uploaded by

govindanm223
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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The key components of an IoT reference architecture include:

Devices: These physical objects, ranging from sensors to smart


appliances, play a crucial role in collecting data and transmitting it to the
cloud.
Network: The network infrastructure, which can be wired or wireless,
connects the devices to the cloud, enabling seamless data transfer and
communication.
Cloud: The cloud serves as the centralized storage and processing hub
for the data collected by the devices. It can be a public, private, or hybrid
cloud, depending on specific requirements.
Applications: Software applications leverage the data collected by
devices to deliver insights and value. These applications can be tailored for
various purposes, including monitoring, control, and automation.
Security: Security measures are essential to protect the data
collected by devices from unauthorized access. Techniques like encryption,
authentication, and authorization ensure data security.
Privacy: Privacy measures safeguard personal data collected by
devices from unauthorized access. Anonymization, pseudonymization, and
data minimization techniques contribute to maintaining privacy.
Governance: Governance policies ensure responsible and ethical use
of the IoT system. These policies address aspects such as data ownership,
data sharing, and appropriate data usage.
Benefits of Using IoT Reference Architecture
 Common Framework
 Security and Scalability
 Cost Efficiency
 Faster Time to Market

3.3.1 INTRODUCTION
 The Reference Architecture is a starting point for generating concrete
architectures and actual systems.
 A concrete architecture addresses the concerns of multiple
stakeholders of the actual system, and it is typically presented as a
series of views that address different stake-holder concerns.
 Views are useful for reducing the complexity of the Reference
Architecture blueprints by addressing groups the concerns of one
group at a time.

3.3.2 FUNCTIONAL VIEW

In order to address the concerns of mainly the concrete IoT architect, and
secondly the concerns of most of the above stakeholders, the Reference
Architecture is presented as a set of architectural views
Functional View: Description of what the system does, and its main
functions.

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