I Fill in the blanks choosing the appropriate word/words from those

given in brackets. (Repeated answers will not be considered)

(Security, Redundancy, DBMS, Database, Table)

1) Collection of rows and columns is called as

2) is a collection of interrelated data?
3) Data duplication is called as .
4) is a software for creating and managing databases?
5) Protection of data is the .

(Data Abstraction, Internal level, Physical level, Conceptual level, view

level.)

6) The process of hiding irrelevant details from user is called .

7) is the lower level of data abstraction.
8) Internal level is also known as .
9) of abstraction deals with logical structure of the entire
database.
10) The highest level of abstraction that deals with the user’s view of the
database is called .
(Tuple, Rectangle, MySQL, ISAM, Schema)
11) The structure of database is called as .
12) is the symbol used to represent entity?
13) Row of a table is also called as .
14) Software for creating and managing databases?
15) is a combination of serial and random file organization?
(View, Diamond, Oracle, Data mining, DBA)
16) level is also called as external level in data abstraction.
17) is the symbol used to represent relationship in E-R diagram?
18) Person who has the authorization to access, monitor data base is
19) is a software for creating
and managing databases?
20) Extracting and discovery of knowledge from large amount of data is called
(E.F Codd, Hashing, Candidate, Data warehousing, Instances)
21) keys are the keys which are not currently selected as primary
key.
22) is the repository of organizations electronically stored data?
23) Father of relational algebra is .
24) is set of values in each row.
25) Algorithm used in random or direct access file organization is .

(Attributes, Data security, Information, Data model, End users)

26) Abstract model that describes how data is represented and used is
27) describes the characteristics of an entity.
28) The processed for of data is
29) are the people who access the database for querying, updating,
generating repots.
30) is an example for
advantages of DBMS.

(Alternate key, Data Model, Foreign key, staging, domain)

31) Key which is not selected as primary key is
32) key combines two database tables.
33) Set of values for an attribute in each column is
34) describes how data is represented and used.
35) Process of cleaning, standardized and loading data in data warehouse is called

(one-tier, Data independence, serial file organization, tuple, Attribute)

36) Each column is identified by distinct header called
37) is the architecture where users directly sit on DBMS and uses it.
38) Each row in a table is called
39) stores data in serial order in the database.
40) Ability database to modify schema at one level without affecting it on
another level is

(Tree, domain, DBMS, entity, Database)

41) Set of values for an attribute in each column is
42) is an application software used for creating, updating,
managing database?
43) Hierarchical model follows structure.
44) is a collection of logically related data?
45) is an object like table?
 (one-tier, Data independence, serial file organization, network model,
Attribute)

46) Each column is identified by distinct header called

47) is a data model that follows graph structure.
48) Each row in a table is called
49) stores data in serial order in the database.
50) Ability database to modify schema at one level without affecting it on
another level is _

(Hierarchical model, Number, random file organization, tuple, G-sat)

51) is an example for data mining software?

52) is a data model that
follows tree structure?
53) Each row in a table is called .
54) stores data in random order in the database.
55) An example for data types used is DBMS is .

II Fill in the blanks choosing the appropriate word/words from those given inbrackets.
(Repeated answers will not be considered)
1. …………… is a collection of facts,
figures, statistics. (Data)
2. …………… is processed data with some
definite meaning. (Information)
3. A collection of logically related data organized in way that data can be easily
accessed managed and updated is called…………… (Database)
4. A single entry in table is called a …………… (Record or Row)
5. Records are also called the…………… (Tuple).
6. Each column is identified by a distinct header called…………… (Attribute or
field)
7. Set of values for an attribute in that column is called…………… (Domain).
8. A …………… is a software that allow
creation, definition and manipulation ofdatabase. (DBMS)
9. ......................... is a process of hiding unwanted or irrelevant details from the enduser.
(Data abstraction)
10. People who require access to the database for querying updating and generating
reports is…………… (End Users)
11. .....................is an ability of a database to modify a schema definition at one level
without affecting a schema in the next higher level. (Data Independence)
12. Database architecture is logically divided into …………… types. (Three)
13. ..................... architecture is used for user interface program and applicationprograms
that runs on client side. (Two-tier client/server)
14. …………… data model is abstract model that describes how the data is
represented and used. (Data model)
15. The process of applying a data model theory to create a data model instance is known
as …………… (data modelling)
16. …………… is the process of organizing data in a database. (Normalization)
17. An................can be any object, place, person or class. (Entity)
18. An…………. describes a property or characteristics of an entity. (Attribute)
19. A…………… describes relation between entities. (Relationship)
20. A…………… is any set of one or more columns whose combined values are
unique among all Occurrences. (Candidate key)
21. …………… is a key that uniquely identify each record in a table. (Primary Key)
22. …………… is a field in a relational table that matches the primary key column
ofanother table. (Foreign key)
23. Key that consists of two or more attributes that uniquely identify an entityoccurrence
is called…………… (Composite Key)
24. The process of sharing data stored in database is.................... among multiple users.
(data sharing)
25. …………… is a process of analyzing and picking out relevant information from
data.(Data Mining)
26. Data about data is ....................... (Metadata)
27. .....................is a set of values for an attribute in a column. (Domain)
28. An entry in a table is a . (Record)
29. Process of extracting knowledge from collected data is called (datamining)
30. …………… is a repository of an organization electronically stored data. (Data
warehouse)
31. …………… describes how the data is represented and used. (Data model)
32. …………… combines two lower-level entity of from higher level entity.
(Generalization)
33. Records are stored in chronological order in .................... (serial fileorganization).
34. …………… refers to the minimum number of relationships in an entity.
(Cardinality)
35. The duplication of data is called ............................... (Data redundancy)
36. Ability of a database to modify a schema definition at one level without affected is
…………… (Data independence)
37. Data sharing database is easy because of…………… (centralized data
management).
38. Collection of rows and column is called ............................. (table)
39. …………… is a set of values for each column. (Primary Key).
40. …………… is a DBMS software. (Oracle)
I. Fill in the blanks choosing the appropriate word/words from those given in brackets.

1. Collection of rows and columns is called as Table

2. Database is a collection of interrelated data.
3. Data duplication is called as Redundancy.
4. DBMS is software for creating and managing databases.
5. Protection of data is the Security.
6. The process of hiding irrelevant details from user is called Data Abstraction.
7. Physical level is the lower level of data abstraction.
8. Internal level is also known as Physical level.
9. Conceptual level of abstraction deals with the logical structure of the entire database.
10. The highest level of abstraction that deals with the user’s view of the database is
called View level.
11. The structure of database is called as Schema.
12. Diamond is the symbol used to represent an entity.
13. Row of a table is also called as Tuple.
14. MySQL is software for creating and managing databases.
15. ISAM is a combination of serial and random file organization.
16. View level is also called as external level in data abstraction.
17. Diamond is the symbol used to represent relationship in E-R diagram.
18. Person who has the authorization to access, monitor database is DBA.
19. Oracle is a software for creating and managing databases.
20. Extracting and discovery of knowledge from large amounts of data is called Data
mining.
21. Candidate keys are the keys which are not currently selected as primary key.
22. Database is the repository of an organization's electronically stored data.
23. Father of relational algebra is E.F. Codd.
24. Instances is set of values in each row.
25. Algorithm used in random or direct access file organization is Hashing.
26. Data model is an abstract model that describes how data is represented and used.
27. Attribute describes the characteristics of an entity.
28. The processed form of data is Information.
29. End users are the people who access the database for querying, updating, generating
reports.
30. Data warehousing is an example for advantages of DBMS.
31. Key which is not selected as primary key is Alternate key.
32. Foreign key combines two database tables.
33. Set of values for an attribute in each column is Domain.
34. Data model describes how data is represented and used.
35. Process of cleaning, standardizing, and loading data in data warehouse is called
Staging.
36. Each column is identified by a distinct header called Attribute.
37. One-tier is the architecture where users directly sit on DBMS and use it.
38. Each row in a table is called Tuple.
39. Serial file organization stores data in serial order in the database.
40. Ability of the database to modify schema at one level without affecting it on another
level is Data Independence.
41. Set of values for an attribute in each column is Domain.
42. DBMS is an application software used for creating, updating, managing database.
43. Hierarchical model follows Tree structure.
 44. Database is a collection of logically related data.
45. Entity is an object like a table.
46. Each column is identified by a distinct header called Attribute.
47. Network model is a data model that follows graph structure.
48. Each row in a table is called Tuple.
49. Random file organization stores data in random order in the database.
50. Ability of the database to modify schema at one level without affecting it on another
level is Data Independence.
51. G-sat is an example for data mining software.
52. Hierarchical model is a data model that follows tree structure.
53. Each row in a table is called Tuple.
54. Random file organization stores data in random order in the database.
55. An example for data types used in DBMS is Number.

II. Fill in the blanks choosing the appropriate word/words from those given in brackets.

1. Data is a collection of facts, figures, statistics.

2. Information is processed data with some definite meaning.
3. A collection of logically related data organized in a way that data can be easily
accessed, managed, and updated is called Database.
4. A single entry in a table is called a Record or Row.
5. Records are also called the Tuple.
6. Each column is identified by a distinct header called Attribute or Field.
7. Set of values for an attribute in that column is called Domain.
8. A DBMS is a software that allows creation, definition, and manipulation of a
database.
9. Data abstraction is the process of hiding unwanted or irrelevant details from the end-
user.
10. People who require access to the database for querying, updating, and generating
reports are End Users.
11. Data Independence is an ability of a database to modify a schema definition at one
level without affecting a schema in the next higher level.
12. Database architecture is logically divided into Three types.
13. Two-tier client/server architecture is used for user interface programs and
application programs that run on the client-side.
14. Data model is an abstract model that describes how the data is represented and used.
15. The process of applying a data model theory to create a data model instance is known
as Data modelling.
16. Normalization is the process of organizing data in a database.
17. An Entity can be any object, place, person, or class.
18. An Attribute describes a property or characteristic of an entity.
19. A Relationship describes the relation between entities.
20. A Candidate key is any set of one or more columns whose combined values are
unique among all occurrences.
21. Primary Key is a key that uniquely identifies each record in a table.
22. Foreign key is a field in a relational table that matches the primary key column of
another table.
23. Key that consists of two or more attributes that uniquely identify an entity occurrence
is called Composite Key.
24. The process of sharing data stored in a database among multiple users is called Data
sharing.
25. Data Mining is a process of analyzing and picking out relevant information from
data.
26. Data about data is Metadata.
27. Domain is a set of values for an attribute in a column.
28. An entry in a table is a Record.
29. Process of extracting knowledge from collected data is called Data mining.
30. Data warehouse is a repository of an organization's electronically stored data.
31. Data model describes how the data is represented and used.
32. Generalization combines two lower-level entities to form a higher-level entity.
33. Records are stored in chronological order in Serial file organization.
34. Cardinality refers to the minimum number of relationships in an entity.
35. The duplication of data is called Data redundancy.
36. Ability of a database to modify a schema definition at one level without affecting it is
Data independence.
37. Data sharing in a database is easy because of Centralized data management.
38. Collection of rows and columns is called Table.
39. Primary Key is a set of values for each column.
40. Oracle is a DBMS software.