P.K Slab
P.K Slab
Dreqd………………… 98.52 mm
Dpro………………….115 mm
Check for deflection:
fs = 0.58*fy*(Ast reqd/Ast pro) = 103.92 N/sq.mm
pt pro. = 0.44 % (percentage of tension reinforcement)
Value of modification factor =h3= 2 (from fig. 4 of IS 456:2000)
Results:
Hence, at bottom of mid span in x-direction provide Y8 bar @ 125 c/c
at top of the support in x-direction provide Y8 bar @ 125 c/c
at bottom of midspan in y-direction provide Y 8 bar @ 150 c/c.
at top of the support in y-direction provide Y8 bar @ 150 c/c
Overall depth provided = 115 mm
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB
= 3716 mm
longer span=ly= c/c longer span= 4750 mm whichever
or clear longer span+deff.= 4591 mm is less
= 4591 mm
Now, ly lx= 1.24
So, the panel of the slab is a two way slab
Load calculation:
2
Self weight of slab = (115 / 1000) x 25 = 2.88 kN/m
2
Weight due to Plastering = (10 / 1000) x 20 = 0.20 kN/m
2
Weight due to floor finish = (40 / 1000) x 24 = 0.96 kN/m
2
Live Load Intensity ( wL ) As per Spec = 2.50 kN/m
2
Total dead+live load intensity = 6.54 kN/m
Calculation of B.M
(+ve ax)= 0.0408
(-ve ax)= 0.0538 IS 456:2000
(+ve ay)= 0.0280 table 26
(-ve ay)= 0.0370
2
a) Moment in shorter direction: (w*a*lx )
2
1) Midspan moment=w*(+ax)*lx = 5.523 kn.m
2
2) Support moment=w*(-ax)*lx = 7.284 kn.m
b) Moment in longer direction:
2
1) Midspan moment=w*(+ay)*lx = 3.793 kn.m
2
2) Support moment=w*(-ay)*lx = 5.012 kn.m
dreqd.= 46.29 mm
deff x. pro.= 91 mm Hence Safe
for strength criteria.
Calculation of steel:
a) Steel in short direction:
1) Steel at midspan= 144.09 sq.mm Ast min. = 138 sq.mm
2) Steel at support= 192.13 sq.mm
b) Steel in longer direction: {S max=300 or
1) Steel at midspan= 107.86 sq.mm 3d, whichever less }
2) Steel at support= 143.80 sq.mm S max.= 273 mm
spacing of distribution reinf =5d or 450mm whichever is less
Bar dia X direction Y direction
S reqd. S pro. S reqd. S pro.
Midspan 8 348.84 125 364.24 150
Support 8 261.62 125 349.54 150
Check for deflection:
Ast reqd= 144.09 sq.mm , Ast pro.= 402.12 sq.mm
fs = 0.58*fy*(Ast reqd/Ast pro) = 103.92 N/sq.mm IS 456:2000
pt pro. = 0.44 % (percentage of tension reinforcement) cl-23.2.1
Value of modification factor =h3= 2 (from fig. 4 of IS 456:2000)
(For limited deflection )
dreqd.= 71.46 mm dpro= 91 mm
Overall comment = safe
Hence, at bottom of mid span in x-direction provide Y8 bar @ 125 c/c
at top of the support in x-direction provide Y8 bar @ 125 c/c
at bottom of midspan in y-direction provide Y8 bar @ 150 c/c.
at top of the support in y-direction provide Y8 bar @ 150 c/c
Torsion reinforcement
Torsion reinforcement shall be provided at any corner where the slab is simply
supported on both the edges meeting at the corner and it shall be consist of four IS 456:2000
layer two at top and two at bottom . CL-D-1.8
Area of each layer =3/4 of area reqd for max mid span moment
= 108.07 sq.mm
Size of torsion reinf. mesh=1/5 of lx
= 743.2 mm
Spacing of torsion reinforcement= 345.68 mm c/c