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Ict 2024 All Board

The document outlines various questions and topics related to Information and Communication Technology, including garment factory automation, data transmission methods, network protocols, and programming languages. It includes exam questions for students, covering theoretical and practical aspects of ICT, along with specific examples and scenarios. The content is structured to guide students in their exam preparation for the years 2023 and 2024.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
286 views22 pages

Ict 2024 All Board

The document outlines various questions and topics related to Information and Communication Technology, including garment factory automation, data transmission methods, network protocols, and programming languages. It includes exam questions for students, covering theoretical and practical aspects of ICT, along with specific examples and scenarios. The content is structured to guide students in their exam preparation for the years 2023 and 2024.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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IN.B. ~The figures in the right margin indicate full 1. A eament manus i : act in Bangladesh plans to st up a wordtas facto te ee he Ehaltenges of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, where, most of the garment Feather Ting task will be possible without human assistance it will take help of actuators and computers. To h the factory, engineers created a three-dimensionsl actif lated environment. a3 earning? J Village the main driving force of the Siebel ‘lla in it o ane ‘technology used by the engineers in designing 4. What impact will be happened on the labour market ofthe sald technology of the garment industry in the stem? 4 2.» The ICT teacher is teaching character by character data transmission in the class. Monit asked the ICT teacher about data transmission in block form at equal intervals, Sadia pained more knowledge about the method of deta transmission by watching youtube with intemet connection at home with cable that transmits data at the speed of light. . What vis Client Server Network? 1 . ile phone cell network is hexagonal.”- Explain it. 2 c. Describe the structure of the cable used 1 ae 4. connection at Sadia's house. Prove mathematically which of the two transmission methods in the stem is more efficient. 4 ao - Network-2 Network-3 2. What is switch? 1 6. What does protocol mean? 2 & Explain the topology of network 12 3 Which topology between network-2 and network-3 is more suitable for sdding new devices while keeping the entire network operational? Provide your opinion with a comparative analysis. 4 Ques-1 > Chapter 1 Page 27 Ques. No. 1 ‘Ques-2> Chapter 2 Page 67 Ques. No. 1. Ques-3 > Chapter 2 Page 67 Ques. No. 2 Ques-4 Chapter 3 Page 111 Ques. No. 1. Board Exam Question Papers and Answers Exam 2024 and 2023 questions. Answer any five questions ] will get a clear idea 1s of 2024 and 2023 fom cach boa enone eo, the link to download previous 1, Dhaka Board-2024 - _ Information and Communication Technology Subject coir a . Time 2 hours 35 mis Essay Type Questions ll marks — ts 35 minutes Creative a pead te stems careful and answer the associated ‘cing the annual examination result, Emon Sanna he obsined scores of (SC (123)s (770 in Bengali, English and ICT subjects respectively. : a Whats universal ate . \ b.The number afler 17 is20-Explain. ©! Correct the marks of Emon into hexadecimal obtained i Fe be the total marks obtained by Emon in three subjects in binary? 4 » Y=(A+B)(A+B)(A+C) 1 5 What is ASCII? | # Subtraction ean be done through addition~ Explain, 2 © da 4. Create a truth table for the logic finetion provided in the sem. “The simplification of 'Y' through Boolean has made the circuit implementation easier" Verify the statement with analysis. 4 6, > Links to sedan and SUV category are displayed at the time of visiting the home page of a car dealership's website. ‘Those links show more links of the car model ofthe respective azo The ct deals can be sen entering the car model fink The Company has decided to add more feature to their ‘website to collect customer feedback about the cars sold, a. Whatis URL? 1 b. HTML is nota programming language-Explain it, 2 ¢. Identify and explain the structure of the website described inthe stem. 3 4, Describe the necessary steps to develop the website for collecting customer feedback. 4 17.» Maruf develops web applications using the PHP language ‘whose translator program reads and translates one line at a time, On the other hand, Mizan develops software using the C+ language, whose translator program translates the entire program at a time. a, What is @ keyword? 1 . Array and variable are not same-Explain. 2 ¢. Whal kind of translator program does the language used by Mizan use-Explain, 3 4. Which sits lator program used by Manuf and Mizan is compartively easier 10 use in the context of program debugging? Provide your opinion with an analysis, 4 rR +12 + 15?+, + 90 a What is machine ianguage? 1 b. Explain that Cis a case-sensitive 2 © Create nn algorithm to determine the su ie sum of the series jiven in the stem. 3 4, Write a program in the C language to display the sum of the series given in the stem. 4 Ques-5> Chapter 3 Page 111 Ques. Ques-6> Chapter 4 Page 160 Ques. No. Ques-7> Chapter 5 Page 201 Ques. No. No, 1 a Ques-8» Chapter 5 Page 201 Ques. No. 2. 338 Time —25 minutes INB—Answer all the questions of the following. Each ques! eter that stands for the correet/best answer in the 3 a a Ea 1. Which one is the RNA oh te oe of eit

ov ~_ Ow" O um Read the following stem and answer the questions no. 2 and 3: finelude main (){ imi; for (i=1; 5-6; 125+ 1) ( iti==4) Continue, print (HTML, } ) 2. How many times "HTML" will be ‘splayed in the program of the stem? o3 @4 @5 @6 3. The operators used in the program are— i. Arithmetic ii, Logical iy Relational ‘Which one is correct? ©imdit © indi © tiandii Oi iiandii 4. Non-volatile memories are i, RAM Hard disks: ii, DVD ‘Which one is correet? @ indi @ iandili © iiandiii @ iiiandiii ‘5, What is the format specifier of double data type? Oud out © %ld @ wif 6. Which symbol is used in processing in program flowchart? © Circle © Parallelogram © Rhombus @ Rectangle ‘Which one is correet? © indi @ imd it Cima @ iiband i jeree HSC English Version Special Creative Multiple Choice Questions +1 Information ane 1 Supplement +4 answer Sh " 1. Which programming Aanguage in artificial iteligence? oo ‘molecular medicine? - @ Nanotechnology © Robotics © Biometrics oO Bioinformatics fn which generation of mobile phones ‘video calls launched: © Fint ® © Tint Cryogenic agents are— Liquid Nitrogen Liquid Hydrogen iii, Oxygen ‘Which one is correct? © indi ‘@ iand © iiandi §—- @ isiiandil Read the flowing stem and answer the questions wo, 12 and 13: ‘ater doing longtime research Dr, Rashed nade a machine which is used in risky works. For entering the laboratory Dr, Rashed looks atthe special device andthe door opens 12. The technology used in research is- @ Robotics @ Biometrics © Bioinformatics © Nanotechnology 13. Technonogy of entrance in laboratory Is used i, impasspor i. ini registration iin vote registration Which one is eorreet? © imi © iimdiii 14, Matteast mode ean be- i. Simplex: Half-duplex i Full-dples Which on is correct? @ iand ®imd © iiandiii © 15, Which one is non-metallic cable? ® Twisted Pair Cable © Coaxial Cable @ Fiber Opties Cable @ Telephone Cable Read the following stem and answer the ‘questions no. 16 and 17: Computer lab of ‘ka’ college has ight computers under a network and each ‘computer connected with n device. pull marks —25 lly with @ halt- yc ont ice One 1 Communicator mn Technology point pen, the cicte ofthe Examination petwork topology in the stem fy. © Ring © Ste @ Mesh 11, The device used In the stem 1. reduces the chance of data collision, can do data filtering jij can connect multiple networks eis correct? © indi © iid it @ |, iiand ii 18, Which code includes Bangla slphaberr @scp * ASC 16, The © Bus @EBCDIC — @ UNICODE 19. What isthe equivalent octal number of (11001.0100).? @ 52, © (252 © G12 @ (62.20, 20. Which one is text editor? ® Notepad © Java © Python @ Oracle Opserve the following figure and answer the questions no. 21 and 22: AB be ae md 21, Which one isthe value of Y? @A+B @AtB @A+d @ A+B 22. Im the stem Y = 0 when— @A=0,B=0 ®A=OB=! @A=1,B50 @A=1B=1 23, Whieh is the biggest heading tag? @ +P © a> @ > @ te 24, The compulsory tags used to create list are i, ii, a> ii. Which one is correct? © iandii @ indi © itand @ iiiand 25. Which one is the previous number of Ft @EE @EF @rE oro Bott vp the chart with the correct options to evaluate yourself. Then, match them with the answers provided on page number 405, ymensingh Board-2024 Time —2 hours 38 minty Toformation and Communication Technology Subject Code [27775] INB The figures inthe Tish marge at”e Essay Type Questions Full marks — 50 ‘e! margin indicare full marks, Read the stems carefully and answer the associated Satin Xi8 an Asronaun by .: ‘Westions. Answer any five juestions.J GRUB Plane. Agricuinan eY Virtue of technology ey fame gt ‘ Sano ren Se beteg pe MeV it¥ente jue seg ech Work thro 8 them He saves aed & What is Neural Not? 8" !echnology ie Bangladesh.J b. Brolin the Veh sto 1 : *s «Be imap dgmpancs tenet. 5 in eo - Give ope tO OF My gd A” __| Fe Tong tM 9 make an ttang. eee platen inked in the stem table and 7 ki: long @ business zone vila OF2 km. wide (abouty connected. from the inthe sean 28 Notical mice “ay . 1 the it - ‘Siar write towesren ah sls agence snd Search Engine are not the some that nerwork with the earth surface fluence fee? 2 a 8 roaming " 0 create Webpage in the ment ned b The same ‘ool used in source ‘ appeals Ea Sd destination works | di Discuss the importance of the tag used to create the & Maine ype monet Hocus tsltnd inthe stem, 3 | ebpage in the stem, ; ate with that of uh ela to | 7 © Read the stem and i network oft seagy PAS and tha a 0 fides nen low 4 i Wenn one Snswer the following questions: #ineclude =(66)y)andQ-= ; a Whatis Radix poi main Q b NAND makes OR pate- Expiain, a & Find te cag? (102) determine ihe vue ofp, 3 OTe Value of (Py egy pe val ompiment | 880 o 4) inta, so; . Wy scant (""d",day, forla=2; +=2) j—[ 2 | Al if(@==8) continue; su stara; 2 theorem? 1 b Sf Nariable and Programming variable are not the | } same- Explain, 2| prima es lowed" gy “iterate the device indicated by Al in the ste ver Meds) wh NOR pate. 3 | peteh (); ‘Stow the summation process drawing the necesars device analyzing the capacity of the device by adding the | ) - Number (13); and (15)jo. 4] a Whatis Syntax Error? 1 ‘Se b. scantted%se, a, &'b); Explain, 2 Write out the Algorithm to get programme ofthe stem, 3 7 n 4. Describe the kinds of operators sed in the programme of AS Ke the stem, 4 Bh Lede 7+ +40 i What is Bluetooth? 1) a What is Keyword? 1 © Gateway is more convenient than Router-Explain. 2 | 5 Explain int mark [3) (4). 2 y , a . ¢. f=2 describe the device formed by it | 3 |e. Draw the low chart to determine the separate summation {it Possible to. materialize the device Ia wid | afthoeven and odd easben theese 3 ¢asdering input as output and output as pai Givé your | & Compose the C programme to show separate summation inion the stem figure through NOR gate. 4| ofthe even and odd number ofthe idea. 4 opinion with implementation, ues-5> Chapter 3 Page 113 Ques. No.5 REI» Chaper 1 Page 27 Ques, No.2. Suen d,Chniard PniGl Gas ton gee Chapter 2 Page 68 Ques, No. 3. 3 ‘3 Page 112 Ques. No. 3. Chapter 3 Page 113 Ques. No. 4 jues-7> Chapter 5 Page 202 Ques, No. 3, Saeee Chapter 5 Page 202 Ques. No. 4. x Panjree HSC English Version Speci Supplement +4 Creative Multiple Choice Questions ‘Time —25 minutes Tener that stands forthe correctibest answer 1, Which of the following is mot «cryogenic agent? © Liquid Nitrogen © Liquid Argon © Liquid Phosphorus @ Liquid Cubon dioxide ‘2. Which one is protocol converter? @ Router ® Switch © Gateway @ Hub Look at the folowing stem and answer the ‘question mo. 3: ‘3. Whatis the HTML syntax for 3d line i the stem? © HsCeme> @

HSCSh> © @HI>HSC A. Which of the following is used (0 beautify a website? @ H™ML @ css © PHP @ JAVA Read the stem and answer the questions mo. Sand 6: sasti; print (%d", 5); } ‘S. What will be the output of the stem written in'C' language? 7 50 os os” 6. For which change value of ‘' output willbe 32? @iegieit2 Oiehirit2 @rZi- 8. Which ruler considered zero as the form of devil? @ Masi © Greek © Chrisian = @ Eayptian 9, What isthe fall form of GMO? © General Modified Organism © Genetically Modified Organization © Genetically Modem Organism @ Genetically Modified Organism ‘number 405, 6 Fill up the chart with the correct options to evaluate yourself. Then, match them with the answers provide oo ~ formation and Communication Technolog, Fall marks —35 = i on .s ome mark. Block fully with a ball-point pen. the circle [N.B.—Answer al the questions of the following Bach question ore a gr Maliple Choice Questions Examination] Fhe 10, Which one ofthe following 4m em PO” tag? © we @ , © © 19, If Hasi adds image to web page i. the amount of text can be reduced ji, the page will be visually pleasing. the user iit image will be dowloaded quickly ‘Which one is correct? @ imi © iand it © iiandit @iiiand i 20, Which one ofthe following is 10 BASE. s © Thinnet ® ur os @ Thckner 211, Which is the single SMS mode? © Multicast @ Broadcas © Full-duplex © Unicast Read the following passage and answer ihe ‘questions. no. 22 and 23: Mr, Masud is 2 doctor. His mobile doesn ‘open without his touch. He uses very sma machine during the patients treatment. 22. The technology used by Mr. Masud © retina scan © finger print © Nanotechnology @ Bio-infomass 23, The disadvantages of the techuolagy used in patients treatment by Mr. Masud are- i. smart drugs are developed fi, deadly weapons are made i, the gap between the Fich and por widens extremely Which one is correct? @ indi © iandiil © iianditi @ inivand 24, Any complex electronics circuit an * made i. with basic gate ii. with special gate ii, withthe universal gate Which one is correet? © im ® ianlil © itand iii @ iiiandiit 25, Equivalent value of (10111 B= i. 66h ii, G8) i. 26 Which one is correct? © ian @ i, ivandiil jed on page ! A ; Answers _ 3, Rajshahi Board-2024 Information and Communication Technology Creative Essay Type Questions B. The resin the right margin indicate fall marks. Read the stems carefully and answer the associated ‘Kat ‘garments road ‘identity the worker who died in a fire " Aman eePINE this type Of fire in mind, TeSCUE athe same ime hi tha wl help in fre ighing and 1 in Cryosurgery? 2 10 use ogni dea wore 3 ine inv i Ve analytical opinion ne Rakib in our 4 aetther has ven an idea of @ SA vite is used that is capa the specific device, te she has tae 2. > In the cl topology where a transmitting to &. Describe the structure of the cable of figure-L. 3 4 Which one of the two cables given in the stem is more convenient in long distance data transmission~ Analyze the opinion with arguments. 4» P= (36), and Q= 2F)ig 4 Whatis Code? 1 8 11+1= 100.can be possible Explain, 2 & Express the value of P and Qin decimal number system. 3 ag 4 4 (- Q) mathematical operation can be done by ad ee Analyze mathematically. Figure-! Chapter 1 Page 28 Ques. No. 3. i. 2 Page 690 Ques. No. 4. 9 Chapter 2 Page 690 Ques. No. 5 "A> Chater3 Page 14 Ques No.6 questions. Answer any five questions.) Ques-8P Chapter $ Page 203 Ques. No.6, 5-5 Chapter 3 Page 115 Ques usr Chapter 4 Page 161 Ques. No.3 Ques-7 Chapter 5 Page 203 Ques. No 5 341 Subject Code Full marks — 50 a. What is truth table? ! b, Explain A(A+A)= A. 2 © Write down the value of K and simplify it. 3 4. Establish equivalent circuit of XOR using the gate indicated in figure-1 of the stem. 4 6m Book List: WELCOME TO ICT LAB © Bangla H,S0, O English (a+b) =a? + 2ab +b? Olt Goto page 1 Figure-1: Web page-1 _Figure-2: Web page-2 What is hypertink? 1 b. Explain tag, 2 © Write down HTML code for developing webpage like figure-1. 3 4. Develop a webpage like figure-2 of the stem from which ‘webpage-I can be navigated. 4 TP L253 Kensenercn XN What is Debugging? 1 b. Volatile memory and Non-volatile memory are not the same- Explain, 2 8 series 5) ‘ 3 4d. Write down a C program for showing the result of the fiven series in the stem. 43 a 3 Gar) _ FR95s*C+32 What is key-word? 1 b. C Language is case sensitive- Explain, 2 ¢. Write down an algorithm for the problem inthe stem, 3 4. Write down a C program for the problem in the stem so 4 [ Seve-Assesamitt 342 Time —25 minutes [N.B—Answer all the questions ofthe following, Each question Teme ha stands forte corrects ane i the “A 1. Which one of the following a” ‘example of wireless M/ © Bluetooth «© WiFi © Satellite @ WiMax By which generation's mobile phone, ak TV ean be 7 © 2nd © 4h @ Sh Te total mumber of wires of mesh for n nomber of nodes are- ome ome z nt © aide, » ® ages 10 based number system is- j. Indian Number System ii, Mayan number Systers iii, China Number System ‘Which one is correct? @ imi © iandii ‘© ind (1101.10010),— 11 © (10010111 © (101.0011 © (100.10101),— @ (101-1011 ‘Which one is 4 bit code? ‘© BCDende 8. Logic gate found from F in the stem ean be used i. tomake counter i, to compare the situation of two bit ii to make a half adder Which one is correct? © indi © iad ©iiandii —@ iviiandii 9, How many parts are ina website? @2 ®3 4 @s HOM 1o@ Stee 6 Panjeree HSC English Version Special Supplement ++ Hof Creative Moltiple Choice Questions one inswer Sheet" for webpage ivi hum Which one is correct? @ indi © iiondil To make row Io sed on oth i editor used to HTML files ii, Sublime Text ‘Which one ls correct? © iandii © ianditi @ iiandiii @ i iiand iii 13. Which one is closest to processor? © Regiser © Cache memory © Virtual Memory © RAM 14. In which step of program design model, 20% — 40% te Is spent? © Maintenance © Serutinize © Anisis — @ Design 15. It is possible for 2 not () operator it only one condition will come after operator ii, ifthe condition is fas, total condition willbe true it, ithe condition is time, total condition willbe fale Which one is correct? © andi © iandit Oiiand ii —— @ iy itend 16. for(i= Li 614+) { it@=-4) continue; printf (THSC Exam"), } ‘How many times "HSC Exam" will be displayed in the program of the stem? @2 4 os @6 Look at the stem below and answer the question no. 17: Finclude sain () { int, b; brio; a=b%5; print ("%d", 2); 4 “i Fill up the chart with the correct options Bardtrp sumber 406, ‘mark, Block fully ‘Multiple Choice Questions Examination | to evaluate yourself. Then, match them withthe answers Prov > formation and Communication 7 on Full mas, with a ball-point i Pen the clear, 17, What wll be the ow oo bn @s @i0 18, The language of C progra i, is mcase sensitive ibamldtee ge is ahigh level bone neorrett © imdii Oi Omi — indy 19, In which industrial revo tig electric energy was used? © First © Second ae Els of dara 20. The fields of biofo are vats rea i. Genome sequence ii, Analysis DNA ii, Control Robot Which one is correet? @iadii — Dimi © lied O iiiandia hone is needed product? {0 design © PAT ore © NaT @ cad in the field of medical Resotechnolgy Swed ie i. Endoscopy ii, X-Ray i, Colonoscopy ‘Which one is correct? © ind i © iandiii ©iimdii — Diiiandii 23, Which data transmission method te most popular (a real tne spplicstn’ @ Asynchronous © Synchronns © Isochronous — @ Simplex [Read the stem and answer the quetons ot and 25. ‘An ICT teacher of college comet elit Prpraay a. 2. computers: ‘of the [ab in a network To fstablish the network, be used a ope twisted cable. 24, What type of etwork wed i OF stem? ® PAN @® LAN © MAN @ WAN oe a ist i. there are three (3) pss ‘fn cannot be waned tt BS ded on PS eat quesion gee . 4, Dinajpur Board-2024 Information and Communication Technology Subject Code spans Creative Essay Type Questions Full marks —50 a eres in the right margin indicate full marks, Read the stems carefully and answer the associated " questions. Answer any five questions.) facturing company in Bangladesh plans to factory 10 meet the challenges of the Fourth int in, whee ros ofthe paren manuficrng 41f REV without human assistance, Rether it will take Eine pS computers, To establioh the facto as at Thee dimensional model in an atta rere pista ‘ i Pasting the main ding fore of the Global = plain. 2 7 a i eho ‘used by the engineers in designing the 3 {act0N ag will be happened on the labour market of the ‘ og ‘ofthe garment industry inthe stem. 4 : Scemtio.2 1 Vratis modulation? = aa + Millplesis ter than simplex” Bxpan 2 4 efnbe be chaetenstis of dere generations in te Its ae the ews ch the comparative advantage between the netw 1 Ea din tre stem and network switch, ce into computer controlled 4. The teacher converted the number (755), ‘ndestundable language. He seid, computer a What isa logic gate? 4 bs 18. octal number? Explain Z Convert the gi 5 ‘and add it to 10111. . 3 4 Explain the reasons for using the numerical method in designing stil. 4 4.» Scerarion!: stmi> ‘ tie thecad> ody <toody> <tr> Scenaro-?: ‘Welcome 10 2024 Class: Shove nl \ Te ama } era . et aes dup the weg tna, Tae oa rite haa “ peer Write the scenario? [Ques | Chopter | Page 27 Ques, No. | Quee2> Chapter? Page 70 Ques. No.6. ‘Ques-3> Chapter 3 Page 115 Ques. No, 4 Chapter 4 Pa Ne 5. Observe the fly two block diagrams and answer the following, [us fo a} fo. a} fo af oar a Lan cul apaypy » oot » w © % om Block diagram:] Block diagram:2 1 Whats the complement of 2? 1 "Register and memory isnot unigue’- Explain. 2 hata the counter in ight of stimulus block gram: 3 {According to stimulator analyze the truth table and equation ofthe ciruit of block diagram: 2. 6 » Observe the two block diagrams and answer the following questions. OO oo > ONS Block diagram: | Block diagram: 2 t beuneie itive language 2 Exp Cia ie senstive . oe te fo eescdagane law even oe inst are even 4. Describe the structure of computer in the light of stimulus block-diagram: 2. 4 41.» Observe the two block diagrams and answer the following sie ag 58 Ms e & ® a Sge® ae on oP s Block-diggram: | Block diagram: 2 . Ane 'b, Explain the necessity: ‘Wi-Fi password. 2 ¢. Describe the advantages of computing service in the block <diagram-| of stem. 3 d. Analyze the necessity ‘of communication system in the light ‘of block diagram: 2 of stem. 4 4, > include <sdio > smain() print ("6"); 1 tester unction is ins ? Write the algorithm of the mar of stem. Write the program in the stem by using do-while, ‘Ques-5> Chapter 3 Page 116 Ques. No. 9. ‘Ques-6> Chapter 5 Page 204 Ques. No. 7. ‘Ques-7 Chapter 2 Page 71 Ques. No. 7. > Chapter § Page 205 Ques. No. 8, Self-Aséessinent SS ++ Hnformaton and Communication te, 1 344 Panjeree HSC English Version Special Supplem« Creative Multiple Choice Questions Pus sane mark Block fully with a ball-poime pen, the narks — 95 ‘Sheet for Mulipe Choice Questions Examination ‘Time — 25 minutes [N.B—Answer all the questions ofthe following. Each question corr. ‘2 af hehe a onneer In the "Answer. fhegp number 406, @1© a) Fill up the chart with the correct options to evaluate S teie @ Lo | me yourself. Then, match them with the answers provided on peg? Tetter that stands for the correct/best 1. (AS) equivalent binary valueis- | 9. leds that are related to Artificial Bea ioe Milewing stem and ang, © or10.01001@ 11001,01001 teligence— qn 0,18 and 18: the iL Machine Learning include < stdioh> © 11010.00101 @ 11010-01001 | Mache fon main() Read the diagram ‘answer the | |i; Compu Processing (float A= 21.5; amulet ii, Natural Language eas: Which one is correct? Seat B= 9:7, @iadit @ ind tii float sum = —oiw ss © liand Di iiand ii i'ma — f—« Read the following stem and answer the | FT ‘AC'summation’s 2°, sum); tons na, 10 and 11: Serhan researches gene replacement {0 18. What isthe output ofthe stem? 2, What is the outpat of S~ toast the production of livestock. He ou © 319 OQA+B © aR oeded by replacing genes fom one | yp so @ nw @AeB @aB animal to another. } How many bytes do the erates 3. The gates that are needed for the | jo, ‘Which technology Is used by Dr, Nihan ae ‘ceupy in the computy Implementation of the mentioned clreut | "jn ¢he mentioned stem? on are © Bioinformatics O16 on AND © Biometric 20, The number: i fon $ dant nce Per te iiOR © Antificial intelligence @4 Oss ‘Which one is correct? 11. The acitivity mentioned in the stem will | © 60 0% @ imndit © im have ‘Read the stem and answer the Oiimdii —-@ iliand Created biodiversity and ‘eons 4. The parts of websites are- roved economic condition Me. Rajin works in @ mukinational i. server negative impact on medical sector | In hs office he uses broadband intemet of ii client ich ane is correct? Mops. ae ii, documents @ indi © land 21, According to the stem which seri ‘Which one is correct? © and i @iiiand ‘ean be used by Mr. Rajia? © imi © ind 12, Which one is the example of simplex | © Steaming movie SF Giiandii — Oivliand mode? © Steaming HD movie = 5, What scaled the process of uploading | @ Joystick © @ Fax © viseo conferencing a website files to a web server in order to | © Telephone == @ SMS ® Video conferencing HD publish the website? 13, What type of service does cloud | 22 Im the following stem medin that can be © Demin Hosting compating offer? sed for internet connectivity Z © Paddress —_@ Protocol i MaaS i, Coaxial cable ead the stem and answer to the question | fi KaaS i. Twisted pair | not iii Paws li, Fiber optic cable = <ul ype="eice> Which ones correct? ‘Which one is correct? i> ier <ai> Oimdit © indi Omit i catia Oiiadii Di, indi ub © iiandi @ i ihand it za aie nung af tn world be 6. The outpat of the following stem wit | I4: Which attribute is used to merge | be multiple rows in HTML? — wich, wots Orica Omia Oem © cellpadding © BeD @ ascil © diet @ oie 1s oo @ cellspacing, © Unicode @ EBCDIC 17. What technology can be weed to counter Peer 24, Which is related for string Dat snd the wastage of tanneries and converted it £ Information? to harmless componeats? oe o> @ Vitalin 16, Wat own ste proves of fixing ‘ ° errors of programming? 8 Na tchon @ Decoding © Encoding © Cum ogy © Debugging © Comrection @ iond ei engineering nC programming, comparing to |, © itand i 8. Which gas is mot» cryogenic agent? firings ean be done wang. 2 brary | 2S: Correct HTML syetsx © Nitrogen funetion named @ <em> emphasize <exv> © Carbon mono oxide © Suomp() — @ Stren) ® <b> Bold text > © Argon @ Oxygen © Suin() @ Stpn() © <i> htalie <i> © <p Undertines> __ question Papers and Answers yam Qu 345 oo 5. Cumilla Board-2024 Information and Communicatio AE 1m Technolo, Subject Code hours 35 minutes Creative Essay T: " 7 Gls) 1 'y Type Questions Full marks —50 i Sy ; ff nae figures in the right margin indicate full marks, Read the stems carefully ad answer the associated questions. Answer any five questions.] De Raton completed the treatment of a skin cancer | 6, » \ with low temperature. But before the treatment iat egeeeb asia pen wnt} pi [pa [es | BANGLADESH bP pat is Robotios? . . 1 Fig-l X Division 1 Ai pssble 1 Team motor driving using technology eres 2 ipa May peserbe the treatment process of Dr, Raton. 3 (90x60) Hq 4 Te technology of gathering operation experience of Dr. Raton is ud also in education research and business | | seis paddies? Fig? t 1 Explain Ar is. oan b. Explain <=> tag. 2 sil’ house has dish connection, Her elder brother Tui structure is used in Fi i 2 ped to Mili bow dati Broadcased ona weir | © What pe of website scr wed n P61? ae TTuhin told Milli about the importance of oe " show orig ba arse dt take speed atk Of | 4 Write the necessary html code for Fig-2 to display on the What is bandwidth? 1 web page. ‘ + unis transfered in block or paket"-Explainit, 2 7,» Sep : Stat ian the data transmission mode in Mill's house. 3 Stop2: Input Y Analyze the structure and uses of cable which used for reworking in the stem. 4] Step-3:iRY%A00" =0) goto steps 4.» Mugdha wants to built network with 10 computers and 5 Step-4 if (Y%100IOMLE(Y%4= = 0) go to Step-6 Wr his office in such a way that all the computers tee HO Step: Print not Lesp-year deed on 2 single central device. However he sometimes ‘mation with everyone at home with the help of a IEEE: | Step-6 Print Leap-year ‘02.11 standard technology. ? 2 What is modem? L Step-7: Stop ' Explain that switch is more convenient than hub 2| a. What is Keyword? ae ¢ Inthe stem what type of technology is used in Mugdha’ | b. Cis a case sensitive language- Explain. i house? Explain. 3] c. Drawa flow-chart for this algorithm. 3 4 Wok kind of network topology is being set up in the | d, Write dow te C code for his programme. 4 Uinee of Mugdha? Analyze and give your opinion. 4) 6 y gneindecSidi > 2 4.» Amob bought one pen and one book from the library. : e Peis cost is onake Mad book's cost i (45) a. ; _— > 8 = 2 Whatis Unicode 4 +8 = 10 is possible Explain. ‘ ; t Exes he eal cost of pen and book into Hexadecimal int, i, 0; ‘number mentioned in the sem. | printer the value of n") 4. Aveording to the stem find the difference between the son Seif a" eh 3k by addition method. Bn); 5 ae ° forG-Hsieenit=1) rary t r TS SeStit( F =~ } Printt*sum=%d"S); Fig Fie 1 Getoh (5, a. Whatis decoder? _ is decoy addition end Boolean addition are nat |) b egian | s Whats compiler? 1 ‘ aorerding to the Fig, determine the simplified value of | b. Which funtion is necessary in C programme? Explain. 2 s 3] c. Write the algorithm of the above mentioned programme. 3 the value of X in the fig-2 by using only NOR | d. Write the necessary changes when the above programme 4. Iemplerent the val a "analyze with figure. 4 ‘coded with while loop. 4 ‘Ques: Chapter 3 Page 117 Ques. No. 11 Ques-6> Chapter 4 Page 162 Ques. No. 5. _ $+ HInformation and Communica, ba Panjeree HSC English Version Special Supplement Creative Multiple Choice Questions ‘mark, Block fully witha ball-point pen, Fu Maths chteg, ‘Time — 25 minutes. jestion carries one — ying. Each {N.B— Answer al he questions ofthe following, Each avery Tee or Mutiple Chotee Qeston Emin on Fi Tetter that stands for the correct/best answer in y NAND gate 18, What is called to fing 1. What, ‘of communication mode used | 9. If we Inpat the owtput of the rans ibdiceane eet into NOT gate, which gate will be ocune vee . ea © Unicast © Mubicast vim pon © Deoing © = @ Broateat — @ Arsen o eon @ NOR 18, Whe on sre sme pS Read the foBowing stem and amwer the | 15 1 gany input should be given programming Languages © Function question no. and 3: pecoder wm get 4 outpes? © hast oo AICT teacher of X-college built © two 06 7 ae 2 my with cable among 10 computers in His] @ g oo veh on oe computer Lab, A few days Iter a computer 11, What i the simplification valoe of Onn mat Lee ‘went down and the entire network went down. Y=ABC+C+BC? © fmt) ® sant) 2. Which network topology is indicated In | © A OB n ea ech) the stem? ec oa Ose in eryosugery, © Tree ® Mesh 12, Required to build » static webpage bel 7 Utsgn © Bus @ Ring i, HTML nates dling On, term tenga what pe tno | PA nnd 7 ismenoned i ese? ‘Which one is correct? Now a days, manufacturing compares up om ON @ imd @ indi eee ae ee ia oun om © lima OD iiiand pres cies ty pan 4, What is the amother name of Binetooth 13. Which tag is used for one line down? 22, According to the stem, tia ome it oe Lord technology is used for manufactarieg @ Thicknet ® Thinnet te @ «th pedagst © Piconet @® Scatternet 14, What is called to concatenate two © Genetic Engineering S. In which network topology uses more documents in HTML? © Biometrics eatet © Hypertink == Attribute ON fey eae © Connection —@ Imaging 23, Reasons for increasing popularity of © Bus topology © Ring topology 15. Which tag does contnin entire | products ‘ Sun segs @ Mesh ope document of HTML? i. healthy logic gate in used to execute ‘ i Z mika diet © Gil tite i, test remain unchanged for 2 cern © chimp... period of time ©.AND @ oR © body ron <Poody> ii, moisture resistant © Nor @ NOR @ <tead.......<thead> Which one is correct? 1. What is the maximum number of | 16, What a called to place a website ina] © iandii © ind i character of symbols that cam be encoded | certain server? ©iiandiii —«@ land by ASCIB cade? © Web document 14, Genetke Engineering wsed in- oO OR © Web design i. changing the sequence of DNA id © 256 © Domain name registration & Whatinthe value of Eu (1): + (Dy? | _ © Webhosting i (8) 17, for (1; k=; 1+=2) print %d,", Ds eS ail i (1001), What is the output of the sbove | © ijandiii ——@ iniiandi {ii 30), statement? 25, Biometrics used in- Which one i correct? © 1,2,3456,7,89 © anificalimeligence © iad @imd iii @U2HAS678 © individual person recognition ©iiedii i vandil ©1359 © communication ©2468 © medical sector 8 Fillup ess With the correct options to evaluate yourself, Then, match them with the answers provided on PSE number: jon apes Answers ys 35 minutes 6. Chattogram Board- Information and Sereda Pleas hei Creative Essay Type Questions 3 "re figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Read the stems carefully and answer the associated 347 Subject Code [2 [7] Full marks — $0 questions. Answer any five questions } geste Mr. Bashar bought a hard disk. t al in SE but storage capacity is huge, He went to ae show the hard disk On reaching Prince's PE aw tt ofcers and staff looked at « device and Fes omen PRG NEO EON \ 7 psn tbe psi iow exci bod oe —Explain. 2 ip ty ecology wed 10 make he device ened inthe stem. ’ we . wily tbe tecology used in the door of Prince's 4 of. 4 see Mr. Rat the over of institution ‘A’ stayed eee neces Yo make vieo conference with kes is fe. Though is ployee Mi Shafiq bie pone wih he iit of ite it dot have vi nferecing technology. So he bought a mail phone wy be video conferencing facility. But having bought the ove be Ae th now there ae high shale phones verake withthe facility of MIMO. 1 Whatis WMAN? 1 + plan the extended topology of star topolony. 2 " the technology based characteristics ofthe phone by Mr Shafiq. 3 4 Aalyze the technical differences ofthe phones between Mr. Shafiq used earlier and the phone he found ‘with high tecioology in the market after purchasing the new phone. 4 1.» Mn, Asad used a type of cable to establish & network ‘among the computers in his office. Data is lost if the cable is tend. He used IEEE 802.11 and IBEE 802.16 standards for 2 ‘branches of office. 4 What iscloud ‘computing? 1 4, Which one is more convenient 10 use between hub and 2 ‘switch? Explain. Explain structure ofthe cable mentioned inthe Sie 3 4 Cemmpare and analyze two standards mentioned it he 4 stem. 4.» In cricket tournament, the average fun ad Naf ofthe first three matches of group ‘A (02)_ and (1010001, respeetivey What is Unicode? The next rumber of 76 10 xpress the average run of of Farhan, Ohid are (4D.3Cho 1 Explain. 2 Farhan in popular number 3 b © Je to determine the difference of average run Stand Nafiz using aditon method? Analyze 4 system. Is it possib between Ohi 4 5p =p- 3p- Figaro Figure Figere3 What is Encoder? 1 Explain 1+A=1. 2 ‘The integrated circuits of figue-1 and figure-2 represent the binary addition cireuit. —Explain it 3 4. Analyze the circuit of figure-3 for 3 inputs. 4 6> Sesauiol Semared: b oup k 0 Seto OB. Sues » 4 VA [oJ 2B Oman a What is web server? | b. Explain two (2) atributes of font 18, 2 © inte down the HTML. code of senaro-1 mentioned in the stem. 3 dk Write HTML code of scenaro-? of the stem, where the vnctite wowrwssienceorg will be opened in a new tab iscience is clicked. 4 4.» A student of class XI developed program in °C language In the progr, if any number is input and divisible ty 5, the word ‘Flower’ is displayed and itis sivisible by 7, {ihe word ‘River’ displayed. Bu i itis divisible by both S and 7, the word ‘Good’ is displayed and divisible by none of them, the word ‘Try again’ is displayed. ‘What is function? 1 Why is? called the mid-level language? Explain. 2 Draw a flow chart to solve the problem mentioned in the sem. 3 Weite a program in °C’ language using the conditions of thestem. 4 b. 4. areteasF. an 1, What is essembly language? Explain Debugging. Draw flow chart ofthe series in the stem, 3 Write down the programme in “C° language of the series mentioned inthe stem to get the result of the series. 4 b. cs a Ques-5b Chapter 3 Page 118 Ques. No. 13, (Ques Chapter age 29 Ques, No.5 Quer2 Caper? Page 72 Que. No. 10. Qoerah Chal 2 Pate 73 Qus No jer 3 Page | i (Ques-6> Chapter 4 Page 163 Ques, No, 6, Ques-7 > Chapter 5 Page 206 Ques. No. 11 Ques-8> Chapter 5 Page 207 Ques. No. 12. € Self-Assessment = Ma Panjoree HSC English Version Speci Time — 25 minutes [N.B.—Answer all the questions ofthe following Each question carries One lemer that stands for the correct/best answer 1. Which method works lke human brain? © Deep Leaming ® Neural Network © Machine Leeming @ Neural Path 2. In which research field scientist ‘Malawdal Alam became famous in the ‘world? © Maize © Paddy © Te @ Jute ‘SI artificial intelligence, capacity is made (0 take correct decision from frequent wrong decision through—? © Reinforcement leaming © Unsupervised fearing © Enforcement leaming @ Supervised leaing 4. Which technology is related to huge biological collection, storage, correct processing and explanation? © Biometrics © Genetic Engineering © Bioinformatics © Robtics ‘S. In which topology every computer is Airectly connected to each other? © Sur © Ring © Mesh @ Tre Read the folowing stem and answer the ‘question no. 6 xa 7: Core (ane 60 zon) ‘Self-Assessment Pipa <6 The outer ayer covering the core inthe above stem ie © jocket © cladding © conductor @ insulator 7. Applicable forthe stems fgure— iL light ray of different wavelength can besent i. the wed technology is easy and convenient ‘Which one is correet? © imaii © iad i ofeam isiend ti ‘transmission mode used in chatting and group SMS is— © Broadcast @ Simplex © Mulicast —@ Unicas Fi »| Creative Multiple Choice Questions generation the ase of 9, From which ane internet protocot started? © 2nd ® sd @an @ 5m : By which gate any circuit of digital clectronies cam be implemented? © XWOR ® OR © NOR @ XOR Read the following stem and answer questions no, 11 and 12: =D 11, What is the value of ‘Y” in the stem? on oo 1 oA 12, If the input is B, instead of O, what will ‘be the output of the circuit in the stem? © ASB © eB © A +ABR O AB+AB 13, What will be the 2's complement of the number 31)? @ 11000111 @ 11100000 © 11000010 @ 11100001 14. The equivalent value of (OLOINL1): ra i. (Fe (13M i (95) ‘Which one is correct? Dims © ii dit 16, How many flip-flops are used in ripple counter (0 count from 0 to 31? o4 os © 16 Ox i called sending Input from web client users to web-server? ® Upload © Request © Browse @ Response Read the following stem and answer the question no, 18 and Rafique developed a website writing HTML codes 10 make a table, While displaying on al Supplement ++ Hnformation and Communica ‘mark Block fll with a bal-po pens st never Sheet” for Mutple Cholee Questions Examngy _o Tec ys ne cite on browser, he Saw that the not showing. Rafique thong web site f orig 19, What should be done n=O website inthe stemp PMN yy i. Web hosting Domain registration i, Hypertink Which one is correct? Diadii Bini © iiandiii iviiand i 20, Which tag is used to sit fo age to another ina webpager O<arch> Odors O<f>.Sh> @ ts cp), 21. Which one of the folio i format sector double dts pt @%d Owe uit Our 22. Ima loop of » program to in value of | by 1 is used— coe i. iiiv=1 ‘Which one is correct? © imi ® ianditi Oiiandii Oi iandi 23. Which memory is closest to processor? @ Cache memory @ RAM © Register iRi>i2) Print AA", + 1); else mea Ha, 1), 24, Which one is the output of the following stem? outs ® wis Gwe ou 25. Im the stem, what be the outpa ifi<12 4s used instead of i> 127 Oubis enue OuB3 wry Ginter ns tec options to evaluate yourself. Then, match thera with the answers provided on page x) Answers sin apes and ABS _ we 18 } Ss ¥ . Sylhet Board-2024 Information and Communication Technology Subject Code 3 mites Creative Essay Type Questions Full marks —50 pu? is in indic 2 ihe right margin indicate full mar} inswer sited eo fans it ate full marks, Real the stems careful i 3 questions. Answer any five questions ] ipattinwrr nets teacher of @ medical college, tought the ‘a simulated environment to his student to invasive bleeding free medical Ss aoc! 1 hs re cechnology used to preserve food quality, 2 we mr ementoned weatment proces ofthe stem, 3 pe flunce of Sid environment onthe sem in oily ie 4 vere suo gave an ie nhs lst the students v ission method as character by character. He jodi" 02.16 standard technology to send Emails to the A ete 80 a ants who were absent fom class ats WAN? 1 t ‘ata ransmission is possible simultaneously.—Explain. 2 pase the data ransmission method ofthe stem, 3 «Mitar the logic for using the technology ofthe standard rpntoned in the stem. 4 5» Look atthe Figures: oO hoa Fig Fig? 1 Whats cloud computing? 1 {expla about electromagnetic field Fee data transmission method. 2 Describe the topology of figure-1. 3 {Which topology is convenient berween figure? and figure-3? Give your analytical opinion. 4 ‘b> nest examination, Rashed obtained (AE), (1011001), English and ICT. and (85),9 respectively in Bangla, a What is base? 1 tic is possible to encode all the language ofthe world: Explain 2 Cutan the masks of Bangle ard English into oc) number system of Rashed. 3 1s it possible to determine marks of English and ICT using your analytical opinion. 5. Look atthe figures: rp o- SO Tel Fes fe L Fig3 the difference between the addition process? Give 4 13 Page 119 Ques. No. 15. Ques-6 Chapter 4 Page 163 Ques. No. 7. Ques-7> Caper 5 Page 208 Ques. No. 13. (Ques-8> Chapter § Page 208 Ques. No. 14. ‘Ques-1 > Chapter 1 Poge 30 Ques QUE p> Chapter 2 Pose 74 Ques. No.2 iets Chapter 2 Pape 74 Ques. Ko. 13 Cueeay Canter Fae 119 Qu No b c a. a b a b, c. 4d 7. > Papon writes down a program {0 tangle using 4h Generation language in is comptes. Ap friend of Papon also writes down & using another language which executes Jess memory. But the program of Papon's computer. ‘What is EBCDIC? 1 How is 3 +3+3 = 11 is possible? Explain it. 2 What type of gate is called figure -2 ? Explain. 3 Is it possible to implement figure-3 by using figure-1? Justify your answer. 4 6. > Namira developed a website linked with first, las, next and previous using only HTML code. The website cannot take “opinion from the users and display updated informations. What is hypertnk? 1 Why hosting is important for publishing website? Explain. 2 Explain the stvture ofthe website according othe sem 3 explain the necessary steps for solving the mentioned problem inthe stem. 4 find out the area of @ program for same problem JF Apon cant be executed in ‘What is programming language? “Cis a midlevel language” —Explain the statement. Write down the flowchart of Papon's program. g Which program is more user friendly between 'e programs that mentioned inthe stem? 4 8, > flinclude <stdio.h> > 3 ain) J = { intiss= 100; i+= 4) for (ie 3si<= print ("sum = %, 8), ) ‘What is control statement? Explain about i ++ and +, Write down a flowchart fr the program of the stem. Its possible to solve the program using do... loop Explain with eode, 1 2 3 hile 4 / Self-Assessment 350 Time—25 minutes IN.B—Answer all the questions of the following, Each questo Tetter that stands forthe correc/best answer in he 1, How many mediums of data communication are— ®3 ‘questions no. 2 and 3: Mahi cannot use new software in her digital device, At presnt she gets a new service with auto update high speed internet. 2. What is the name of the service im the stem? © Cloud computing © WiFi © WiMax —_ © Bluetooth ‘3, The service may be considered i. excess value use Ji to contol data through central remote server ii, no maintenance cost ‘Which one is correct? @ iandil © iand Oiiandii —@iyiiand The teacher of ICT told to add “4 (QO11.11); and (1101.10). Arif wrote (1011.11). How much excess did he write? @ 101.10 Om © u.10 @ 10.10 5. What is the summation of the binary numbers 1111010 and 1010111? © 10100001 @ 10101001 © 11010001 @ 11010101 6 What is Google.com? @ Browser © Search engine © Protocol @ E-mail address 7, Which i the symbol of HTML tag? ®t) @<> ©0 ou 8. The output of the following stem will be @ ric @ Oia © Bic @ Oia ‘noted place? © Aseobic © newer © Compiler @ Linker Panjeree HSC English Version Special Supplement th Ba! up ha with te crest options to evaluate yourself. Then, Creative Multiple Choice Questions 10, Register is wed i. to-store Oand | ii, tondd Oand | hill dat ‘Which one is correct? ® indi ® ind ii @ Hand i @ intend iit What is the equalivalent of decimal value of (101102? nL ou specifier of floating data? © % @ %s following is needed to related machineries? © Software 13, Which one of the operate computer © Hardware © Inert @ Human Knowledge J4. The nanotechnology may be used to— i. prouce goods in large scale roduce aceue and small goods ‘waste disposal Which one is correct? © ind it © iiand © indi @ iviiand itt 15, What is called operating educational activities through online by mutual interaction? @ Eestudy © Eveaming © Ondeaming —_@ Interactive lass Read the following stem sud answer the questions no. 16 and 17 Though Dr. Farhan lives in town, he gives Inealth service directly in the remote areas. ‘The mole operation of his friend hs done by him at low temperature 16. The process of treatment af the remote areas is — i. video conference 17, The imptet of bis treatment system will be i. lessside effect less pain ii, longer time to come round ‘Which one is correct? © iam ® iad iti © fiandiii —-@ i, Wand 18, In which network topology more cable Is needed? © Bus © Mesh vn caries one mark Block filly wih a bal-poin irre Shee” for Mattiple Choice Questions Beamin Information and Commu —— a ommunication 7, te oho, Full marks ti the cic, imation) fe 19. The Function of fuse een it, 10 preserve data i tore da ch one is correct? O ima © iandi 20, What is the smattet memory? @ Kilo Byte © Bit © Me Read the following sem ant questions ne. 21 and22;“™'** te Scenari-l Rumi goes to cyber cafe electron form o be amit 2? Then she gels 8 mesg i ees mobile phone on the basi Semele oe bust el pa ‘<hr> <body > cricket board lbody> <hemal > 21, Which service of technology has been got in heen © Web hosting eat ® Website © E-commerce @ Electronic mailing . — can be used for scenario? i. HIME syniax ii, text editor ii. Browser software ‘Which one is correct? ® indi @ iad @iviiadiii @ Hardware Progam © Computer language @ Firmware 24, What is the fall form of CSS? ® Cascading Style Set © Cascading Style Shit © Case Site Sheet @ Cascading Styling Sheet Hincludessidioh> main() print Ad 8); } 25, What will be the value of D it te program of the stem? o3 os @s 6 match them with the answers provided on page nestion Paes and Answers po = 8. Jashore Board-2024 Information and Communication Technology Subjeet Code [2] 435 minutes, Creative Essay Type Questions Full marks — 50 completed the treatment of a cancer affected fame emperature, But before the treatment he ia wit Keqce by a simulated operation. fy cy sortware piracy? oo. ' “ vg the technology used in voice verification? sw 2 pall ine treatment process of Dr. Raton. 3 , ser hnalogy of gathering operation experience of Dr. | Mepis wel aso in edcaion each and busines fer Esplain 4 Pome ‘What is client server network? 1 ‘What is the difference between hub and switch? Explain. 2 What is the topology of figure-1? Explain. 3 Which of the two topologies of stimulus figure-2 and figare3 would be more convenient? Justify the answer. 4 P(A She (i 6S)e (ii) (11010), 1 What is ASCII code? 1 { s10+10= 100 possible? Show. 2 _ ¢_ Express the sum of (i) and ii) in binary form. 3 {ink possible to find out the difference between the values of (ii) and (iii) of the stimulus by addition~ Show ——mahematically. 4 4. Scenario-1: _ rOR+PQR+ PQR+ P QR ‘Scenario-2; le een cori ta NAND gute ae same then it convened 5 spous ‘ ; “es erpe figures in the right margin indicate full marks, Read the stems carefully and answer the associated questions, Answer any five questions.] a, What are elements of HTML? b. Why the style attribute is used? Explain, ©. Write the HTML code of the stimulus. 4. Describe the steps required to display the stimulus on the internet. 4 6. > Mugdha wants to built network with 10 computers and 5 laptops in his office in such a way that the rest of the computers depend on a single central device. However he sometimes shares information with everyone at home with the help of a IEEE, 802,11 standard technology. a. What is modem? ! b. "Date is transferred in block or packet" Explain it. | 2 In the stem what type of technology is used in Mugcha’s house? Explain. 3 4. What kind of network topology is being set up in the office of Mugdha? Analyze and give your opinion. 1. > Scenario-I: 7,10, 45, 20, 51, 23, Scenario-1 eee ‘Step ‘Step + in (max<b) max = b Step 5: if max <c) max=6 ‘Step 6 : print max Step 7: End ‘What is function? ; 1 ‘What do you mean by logical operator? Explain. 2 Draw the flowchart of seenario-2. 3 Its possible to determine the sum of data of scenario-1 in an array using ¢-programme—Explain. 4 > #include<stdio.h> int main() & print f("summation = 9c, sum); 3 Page 121 Ques. No. 17. t fan Foy imput of ate- Explain : a, _— aa enserntifying value of the equation of sccnario-1. : Fd te AND gate which corresponds to the | a. What is key-word? 1 output ofthe circuit of scenario-2, 4 |b. Scan {("%ed", &a); explain the statement. 2 se ¢. Write the structure of the loop used in the stimulus ‘ox program. : Ax 4. Is it possible to write the c-programe using while-loop ty mentioned in the stem? Explain logically. 4 cry z or | Page 30 Ques. No. ‘Ques-1 > chapter | 2 Page 75 Ques. No. 14 Ques-se 2» Chapter 2 Page 75 Ques. No. 15. | omy 55 Page 120 Ques, No, 16. Ques-7) Chapter 5 Page 209 Ques. No. 15. | | 8 Chapter 5 Page 209 Ques. No. 16. 382 ‘Time — 25 minutes [NB —Answer all the questions of Teter tat sands forthe corrcctbest answer It 1. Which technology is woe in producing smart medicine? © Nano technology © Genetic engineering © Biometrics @ Antica intligenoe Which one is the bioinformatics pplication area? ® DNA mapping ad analysis {© Panion of DNA piece © Replacing of DNA piece © Creating DNA To create wnigue Sentry In fnger print machine, fingerprint wil erate 4. Depené online pattem of finger fi, Depend on skin tissue i, Depend on blood circulation of vein under the skin © indi © imndili i 4. Which work are possible safely ‘through virtual reality? i. space exploration i, war training in military Gi. environmental protection ‘Which one is correct? © iandii @® ind iii Oiiadii —«@ i liandil 5 ‘What is the band width if 32kb dats are transmitted in 4 seconds through ‘any channel? © Bos © Shops © ws2kops © I mbps 6. In which generation of mobile phone, prepaid service was launched? Ols © 2nd Ox @ 4h 7. Which one is the necessary bandwidth for the HD video conferencing service? © 05Mbps —-@ 0.7 Mbps © 1 Mops @ 4 Mbps 8 Which one is the data transmission mode between leyboard and computer? © Simpler © Hal dplex © Fullduplex —@ Multicast [Self-Assessment Fill up the chart withthe correct options to evaluate yourself, Then, match them with the answers Panjeree HSC English Version Special Supplement Creative Multiple Choice Questions the “Answer Rend the stem and answer the qwestons 10. 9 and 10: ‘There are 10 with exch other circu omputer goes down then the whl will be goes down. computers in # room, connect iy so that if one le network 9, Which topology & used I the network ofthe room? © Bus © Sur © Ring @ Mesh 0. To connect more computers and diminate previous frull, the wed topology will be- i, Mesh ii, Sur ii, Tree ‘Which one is correct? © ind © itandiil © inndili © i iand iti 11. Which ofthe following is UTF-8 code? © BCD © EBCDIC @ascrs = @ Uni 12, Which cieult can add binary number? © Enooder © Decoder © Flipop = @ Adder 13. Number 321 may be— i. Ocal ‘Which oneis correct? © indi @ iiandiii © isndii @ i,idand ii 14, Which one is the next number of the series , D, 15. on Ox» eic ow ‘Read the stem and answer the questions no, 1Sand 16: @ AB ow 16, To get the value “o” of F, Which gate will be in the place of P in the stem? @ AND @ OR © NAND @ NOR ++ Hnformation and Communication Full marks — 25 with a ball-y follow srinncrees ne mark Bock fl wha bal pln pen, ‘the following. Each question caries M0 Ts uiple Choice Questions Ex Me 17, Which ome san empty tgp ow @ ae 7 de> 18, Which one Is the uses ae webpage na new ayn op, © Blank tet © Target on . Which one Is the correct place data at distance S0pr fc table cell border? PE from the © <table border = «1 “o> 1 celpadtng © <table border = “1 SO ang © <table border = "4" “50° elspacing ® <table border = 1 celipadding = Read the stem anc *S> oad id answer the questions nq, <P> <U><del> HSC Exam <ideb<y> 20, Which one isthe output of he sen? @HSCEMn = ® HSCEam © HscHm = @ HSCEum Which one tag is used to pen.jpg image as a Link Text ia place sme Reale esid << href = “Www. Pen Com'> <> Peng © <abef= “worn Pen.Com’> ing se “Pea lpg <> om"> ing se © <a href = “wow Pen Com’> <ing xz ="PenJpg”> <i> © bref = “worn Pen Com” ing se = a. “Pen ipg’> </a> 22, Which one is the Temporary memory? @ ROM @RM © USB Drive @ Hard disk 23. Which one is « valid variable? © lum © Zum © char @ numa Read the stem and answer the question B Print (ICT, 24, How many times ICT word will b shown after running the progr? @3 6 ow ors 25, If use if (== 12 || == 18) conan before the satement Priatf (ICT? then how many times ICT word wit shown? o4 5 on ow provided on page ae Question Papers and Answers poten a 353 9. Barishal Board-2024 Tnformation and Communication Technology ; Creative Essay Type Questions [nB.-Thefigurs inthe right margin indicate fll marks Read the stems caeflly and answer the associated 2 pours 35 minutes ti Subject Code [2 [7] Full marks — 50 questions. Answer any five questions.) » seenaio-: Dr. Monta taught her students atthe medical ge ebout caring various (pes of caer at exremely low ears without any Surgery. veHPerjod: Dr. Mamun is working at the marginal stage to proved varieties of plants and animals using special ogi separ is space exploration? 1 Explain the technology to build a large object with small ect. 2 <__ xplain the reatment process ofscenario-I inthe stem, 3 § ins essential to use Dr. Mamun’s technology that mentioned in the scenario-2 for achieving food sulficiency—Explain and give your opinion, 4 4. In today era, soldiers can train at home using a special + foology in artificial environment and team different feniques. Entry time of the training center, it is required to put fingerprint and look at another device pe What is Bioinformatics? 1 } At present, machine also doing surgery side by side doctors. —Explain it 2 ‘¢. According to the stem, explain the technology that is used 3 by soldier. 4. Give a comparative analysis of two technologies during, ‘entry time into training center. i ay [ ol {| [saa] Figure Figures 1 Whatis gateway? Itis possible to transmit data asa block. —Explain 1 b 2 «, Explain the network topology of figure-1- 3 4 Which topology is better bewween figure-2 and figure-37 Explain it, 4. There is a chart hanging in front of a shop ofa fruit seller: _Prive (per-piece) _| (12.15) (322), 2), 10010), b Vi ot paunerc ‘code— Explain it. i a niet two values of apple and orange according to the sem using Binary me ie dtference between the TE possible to determine 4. I is poeeNchpati and Dragon using adition proc 4 Explain it, , Epa ile of Me. X works with LTE standard, Mr. X 5.» The mobi from his mail © Mr. Y's mobile using FP fandard of a special technology. ‘Chapter | Page 31 Ques. No. 8. Chapter | Page 31 Ques. No.9 2 Page 76 Ques. No. 16. Chapter 3 Page 121 Ques. No. 18, a. What is demodulation? 1 b. Switch is more efficient than Hub—Explain it 2 ©. The mobile of Mr. X is in which generation? Write down its characteristics. 3 4. The type to network used (0 send images in the stem is efficient over short distances but not suitable over long distances.—Give your opinion 4 6. > Look at the figure: ro x >>— Hide Figure-2- Figure-| ‘a. What is base? od b. How many NOR gate is required to implement 4 inputed OR gate? Explain it. 2 c. Write down a truth table of figure-1. 3 4. tis possible to implement the equation of figure-1 using figure-2 —Explain it. 7, » Look at the scenarios: = Result Sheet 1. Bangladesh Cricket so [pot [Maas | Team | « Shakib ar | so | «Riyad ter 2, Bangladesh Football a3 | 68 Team. Ad 7s! i, Jamal et Seenario-2 Scenario-1 What is IP address? What is necessary to add Bangla in webpage? Describe a b. ¢, Write down the code for scenario-I using HTML. 3 d. Write down the HTML code for scenario-2 and explain 4 the tags. vwas taken (0 take practical examination of X to the below table Roll no. Group 1-50 A S1- 100 B 101-200 c a, Whatis Flowchart? 1 b. Explain the use of ‘retm O° in the last line of C- programming language 2 Write down an algorithm for dividing the students secording othe tem 3 4. Write down a program using C-programming language {braiding theSudensaccowlagto ester. nd Page 76 Ques. No, 17. Page 122 Ques. No. 19, ane 164 Ques. No. 9. 210 Ques. No. 17, | [Sie Remeamene 354 Time — 25 minutes 1, How will be the output of <ol type = "8 start= "4" >? Om o4 2 5. 3. 6 © @4 b ‘ « f 2, Which one is the next value of x = 14 If yt @15 O18 on on 3. Which one works on monitoring the weather conditions? © Wimax {© Terrestrial © Satelite @ Ratio wave ‘4. Inwhieh ome decoder is used? © Keyboard @ Mouse © Monitor —--@ Scanner ‘See the figure and answer the question wo, Sand6: @) OO © 5. Which one is the transmission mode of the ste? ® Unicast ® Mubticast © Broadcast @® Full duplex ‘Stem work as the topology where— i. Aiscomsider as a hub i, nt one interconnected i Cis disconnected Which one is correct? i ® iand iii O ivitand Which one is used to create new sequence DNA? @® Nanotechnology ® Viral © Genetic engineering @ Bioinformatics ‘Which ome is the text formatting clement? Ow © a> ow 9. Which one is the ‘transmission facility? @® Data transmission without interval © Realtime transmission © Nomced primary storage ‘© Can transmit dara whenever desired to i ® be synchronous 6 Fill ‘ll up the chan withthe correct options to evaluate yourself. Then, match them with the answers provided on Page number 408, Panjeree HSC English Ve ion Special Supplement Creative Multiple Choice Questions ‘Answer the questions no, 10 from the following stem: Raji’ eleven ciass rol is (77). 10, Equivalent value of stem roll le i, he ii, (12D iii, (Fhe Which one is correct? ® isndil @ iandili © itand iii @ i, jane Read the following stem id answer the questions no. 11 and 12: ‘rin research the production of prt at 107 ‘ale Their products are delicate and small but strong and durable. To present in the office, finger prin are given on a device. ‘Which one technology is related with the stem device? © Acfficial intelligence © Nanotechnology © Biometrics © Bioinformatics 12 Application of Arias research are © ivand iti @iniiend i 13. Which one isa dats type? © Main ® Double © Print @ Scant 14, Which types of operator is % in C language? © Arithmetic © Logical © Relational —-@ Assignment ‘Answer the questions no. 15 and 16 from the below stem: Rasel wrote <p> <img ste = "picturepg ‘width = "300" height = "200" > <P> in the Jab class but no result came in the output of this 15.Which one is the attribute? oP Oi © width © picture 16, Correct result are not got by Rasel because? i. writing incorrect filename browser does not support i. use incorreet location Which one is correct? @imdii © ilandiit O iand iti @iviiand iit ++ Lnformation and Commun; [N.B—Answer all the questions ofthe following. Each question carries, ‘one mark. Block fully with a ball-poing pe, : ie Chote no ‘race hake fore correct ancwer in he “Answer Set” for MiP Choice Questions Examing nication, tetany Full mag tecicey on} Answer the following fguee "7 tag va % 7 - 17. Which one isthe simplified vale of Pe Ba @ NAND © Nor © XOR Tae 18, On which telepre © Cyne © Anificial intelligence © Virwareliy"@ Bloneie 19, Which header fle inetuded for, © stdion emg © mathh © stingh 20. On which bandwidth depends? © Receiver Sender © Medium @ User 21. Boolean ausiliary theorem is- i xty=x xt y)ox Answer the question no, 22 and 23 from the following stem: M=5%3; while(M<S){ print("ICT"), M=M+l; } 22, How many time ICT word will be printed? ©2 O3 4 os 23, How many time ICT word wil be printed if M = M +2; use instead of =M +1; inthe abovestem? @2 3 @4 os 24, Which one is a programming lange of Artificial intelligence? @ Basic ® Cobol © PROLOG OG 25, tn which code Emoji included? @ EBCDIC ® ASCIL? © ASCH —-@ Unicode HSC Supplement: ict E17" Answers to the Creative Multiple Choice wi th Explanations Answers to the Board Exam Question Papers with 4. Explanations: Creative Multiple Choice 1. Dhaka Board 2024 TD 1S] 19] 19] 99] 719] 9 12 a ope [2 fete fe BTS e STP Opwlolw]o}a}o[7[o[2]o | /%[*| o/s] ©] Logic behind the answers of MCQs Data is not lost from the permanent memory when the computer is turned off. Permanent memory is called non- volatile memory. ROM, Hard disk, DVD, SSD, etc. are ‘examples of permanent memory. In contrast, RAM is an ‘example of volatile or temporary memory. In multicast mode, all nodes under the network have the ability to receive data or transmit data. However, only authorized nodes can receive data. So multicast mode can ‘transmit data in both directions. Data transmission in both 21 and 22. Obtained value of ¥ from the logic circuit, + AB = (At AYA+B)=AtB Y Now if, A=0,B=0then, A+B=1+0=1 A+0,B=1then,A+B=1+1=1 A=1,B=Othen, A+B=0+0=0 A=1,B=Lthen,A+B=0+1=1 IfA=1 and B=O then, ¥=0. In making list, <ol> is used for onder list, <ul> is used for 13. Explanation || Logic behind the answers of MCQs sands for Cascading Style Sheet. It is mainly used to websites. For example, itis used 10 style colors, ‘and various pop-up menus. There is no substitute ‘CSS to beautify a website. HTML, PHP, and JAVA ‘and developing, various languages are used for creatis websites and applications. The Joop will run a maximum of 10 times starting from i = | and cach time will increase by i + | or by one, ‘The value of S is 2 in the initial state. After every loop i will ‘be-added to the value of S and the sum will be placed in the place of S. Ten loops will run like this. After the last ten loops, we get S = 57, Antificial intelligence is a branch of computer tries to imitate human intelligence and thinking power by computers. The rain practical areas of arfficial intelligence are - cognitive science, expert systems, ‘ence that Jeaming systems, machine leaming, fuzzy logic, neural networks, genetic algorithms, robotics, natural interface, ‘etc, Notable in the field of natural interface ~ natural language processing, speech processing, ete. Spreadsheet processing does not belong to the field of artificial intelligence, Equivalent value of (101110), 101 10 = 55 7 OO 56 Decimal = 101110 Hx FOx It lx Pei x® xlx2eo 28. directions is possible in half-duplex and full-duplex | 24- , modes. However, in simplex mode data transmits in only Lumorder list, The data of order and unorder lists are included cone direction. So, half-duplex and full-duplex can be inthe list by using <li>. Therefore, it can be said that to make multicast mode but simplex mode is not multicast mode. any list <ol>, <ul>, and <li> are essential tags. 2) 2, Mymensingh Board 2024 a STS eT STE PT eT To eel fet zyo B®) ~ Fh afer e toe /o 17/9] #/o]9]9 |e [ae /mls se [#O |S] | x 2°=32+0484+4+2+0=(46)i0 Hexadecimal = 1011 10-292 un. QE) <. Equivalent value of 101110 is (56) and (46)10 [7 acm: Panjeree HSC Enlish Version Special Supplement ++ Vnformtion and Commurizaon Teh, __Panjerce HSE Ee Seaton Technology 3. Rajshahi Board 2024 O[8[O]9] OTR Taye se] [8]? 71H] 18 | ® [19/0 [20 O[2 B 4 @l2z Blas 16 Gates through which all other gates including besie gates can be create’ or implemented are called universal gates. sie gates can be expressed | Logic behind the answers of MCQs 13. The closest sequence of memory to the process computer; Register -> Cache Levelt -> Cache Levent 2 RAM -> Virual Memory, The closer the memory is tg? processor, the lower the capacity and the higher the ey Al other gates including 2 ‘Speed, it \ND and NOR 20. The computational technology used 10 solve biolog «with NAND and NOR gates. So, NAND ar nee infrmaten management is coed pointe, tad are called universal gates. The XOR gate is speci’ WPS | reas in bioinformatics are - sequence tiginere of gate, which is used for binary addition. The NOR gate dizer. genome seyuens DNA ‘analysis, soy ‘ i il I oth . lignment of proteins, gene finding, etc. On the is not universal, as it eanmot express all other Bats. tobuts ae contoled using artificial nteligenoe 4, Dinajpur Board 2024 47875] 97 ©] 9]7 9] 8/9] 9 [@[ [nS RpOT a] eTOTi7/O|8| ©] 9] O || O [2 [O| 2] o [Blo] w/Olslo ~ I Logic behind the answers of MCQs (IA48)ie Strin () : tis not a correct C standard library function, ot i 11010 910 10099 oyo. 0001000 Strpn () : It is nota correet C standard library function, =(11010.01001), 20, Formula to determine the number of cables of computers 14. rowspan — Used to span a cell over multiple rows or to ‘or nodes in a mesh topology, add rows. = i Colspan-— Used to span a cell over multiple columns orto C=" T+ Where n is the number of nodes ‘add columns. If the number of nodes, n = 12 then the total number of CCellpading — Creates space around the content inside the cell cables will be, Celispacing - Creates spaces between table cells. ce 12 = 1)12 =66 17. Library functions are described below: 2 Stremp () : To compare two strings. ©. Number of nodes = 66 Strien(): To determine the length of a string. 5. Cumilla Board 2024 TTS72 191319] 4 [91219] © [9] 79] 819] 9 [9] [On Ole[o[ nye dialetslolwlolnlole]o] 9/6» 6/716 2/6/30] ™]o] so I Logic behind the answers of MCQs 1B. 1. Y=ABC+C+BC=BC(A+1)+C=BC+C =CB+Iy=C [..A+1=1] <br>-Used to lower down one line or to do line break. <1d>Used to create data cell ofa table, <t>-Used to create rows of table. <th>-Used to create header cell ofa table. The for loop i = | stars at 1 and increments by 2 each time up to a maximum of 9 ora value equal to 9. That isy 1 =1, 3,5, 7,9 will be printed and the loop will stop. That ‘means the loop will print the decimal value for "2d" and the loop will end after printing 1, 3, 5,7, 9 22 and 23. Nanotechnology is used in the manufacturing of packaged food products. The use of nanotechnology in packaged products keeps the food healthier and preserves the taste of the food for a certain period. Duc to the use of nanotechnology in the packaging of packaged products the packaging of the product acts as a moisture barr. ‘Through the use of biometrics, human physical structure, behaviour, characteristics, qualities, personality, ee. 628 bbe identified. Bioinformatics is used for sequence alignment, gene discovery, genome sequencing, DNA analysis, etc. The practical fields of genetic engineering are agricultural development, the pharmaceutical industry, dairy product production, forensic tests, etc. fa Din restive MlipleCice wih Explanations —— 47 the Creative MUN ee ee 6. Chattogram Board 2024 Ts [871 9[ [8] a 6 appellee t+ lO @[ayeTe etre ine w]e {le]]elaTolatote ato FI s voi behind the answers @f COs Rs tion fall the computers o” the network a Value of (11111), for 8-bit Fegister = 00011111 ios OPES gevce, In a ring topology, eae "Scomplemen of 0011111 = 11190009 eg by 8 cea ee jacent computers, In & tee geied PY ected 10 1 lt ae 8 ome connected like branches ofa tree, Tree 25complement of 00011171 = 11100001 ‘ tar topology. Each 22s oe sially an extended fOT “ 3 " eendaed wo 1, complement oft Gyo = (11100001), wwe ® mesh topology network is directly d site damn registration is required to publish a website, oct Soe west data on the internet server and get web hosing Jie value of G10. unique website name. But hypertink is used to link inn ‘mother webpage. Hypetinks are not ublis ren ‘mandatory to publish {++ is postincrement operator. tinereass the value of the variable by 1. i= i41, here 1 willbe added tothe value Of, and in the place of sum, i willbe placed, i+ = I; here “+= isthe assignment operator, which will increase the value of i by 1. So, inthe loop of the C program to idee HDs increase the value ofi by | three methods can be used. 7. Sylhet Board 2024 T1213 19] 4 [5 [8] 6 Tel? [Osos Swen SS dnfe [s/o [6 [o |v [oso [19] 6 [|e [ao |alol/o [1 @ [25/0 Logic behind the answers of MCQs f § Thesum of binary digits 1111010 and 1010111, * Ina star topology, each computer in the network is T1010 ‘connected to a central device through a cable. 0111 ‘+ In mesh topology, each computer is directly connected 11010001 to all ther computers by a single cable. So, mesh Sum = 11010001 ‘topology requires the most cables. a 1+ Ina bus topology, all the computers on the network | 25, Here integer data types a and b are taken. and bis are connected through a single main cable, qual to 2 times a. Arithmetic operators ae used here to ‘+ Inarring topology, each computer is connected in a | denote multiplication It will multiply a by 2 forthe value circle of loop through a single cable. of 2%a, That is, the result will be 2*2=2x3=6, 8. Jashore Board 2024 ©|2 [3 [O48] 5]6] 6 [®| 7/0] 8 [O]9 [0] On] On OBO ©\ s/o |is[O | i7]@ [is [S19] || O [a [oO] alo [3/O || O flo (QESRRRRBRE) Logic behind the answers of MCOs ‘Viral realty is not actually real but a science-based | In the place of P of the stem if NOR gate is established ‘ae that evokes the consciousness of reality. ‘the equation will be, rut! realty is used in ons‘ and mil — ‘mining, Nanotechnology aad pass eghoatag ee F=A+AB = A+A+B=1+6 = =0 ‘wed in environmental protection, 25, The continue statement isa typeof jump statement, That "S10d16, From the loge circuit ofthe stem is, ina Joop after the condition after which this statement 4 is used ifthe condition is fulfilled, the loop will nt be PAGAB =A 3B +A.AB [:AOU=AB+ A.B] ‘executed, Here, i= = 12 | /== 18 that means, if its value =A(A+B) sa * is 12 oF 18, the loop will jump to the continue statement MA+B)+A.AB=AA+A.B +0 and retum tothe for loop without printing ICT. So, only [v AA =0) for i = 3,6,9,15, ICT will be printed. =AB Me = 408 Panjeree HSC English Version Special Supplement ++ Information and Communication Technology 9. Barishal Board 2024 ets fet ors fererelrle sO]? [fe [e[ 1 [e[Poyayy @ [20/6] |S || e |e [Sls loy | Beas 16 | @ [17 18 [© | 19 (Al vrs sn eer ‘<ol type = "a" start = "4" > will be type a, 17. The simplified value of picture P of the stem will be, The order which will start from the fourth sequence. That is, the list will start from the fourth alphabet d. So, the sequence will = X.Y+X The equivalent gate for the simplified value of P is be- 4, 5, 6. Asynchronous transmission allows data to be sent whenever desired and does not require a primary storage device at the sending station. Isochronous transmission is more common in real-time applications. In synchronous transmission interrupt less data transmission occurs. XOR. 19. scanf ( ) function is used to take input in the C program. It is a function under stdio.h header file. The stdio.h header file function contains the input, and output of different data types, and different library functions. 10. Dhaka Board 2023 7/O[8/@[9][@OfwfO[ufo]r2loys BRR Rr Te 6/@ y [17] 18[O]19/@ | 20] © [21 | @ | 2[ GO] 23] @ | 24 | © | 25| © 4 [© [15] [16 Logic behind the answers of MCQs 172 formula is used to determine the number of | 14. Nanotechnology is the science of changing and controlling matter at the atomic or molecular level. 10° The n(n- cables required to construct a mesh networking topology. 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