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Assembly Language Programming lEC 13

The document provides examples of assembly language programming, demonstrating various operations such as addition, copying data, calculating sums, and finding averages using memory locations. It includes code snippets for tasks like summing numbers, copying arrays, and sorting data. Additionally, it covers time delay subroutines and counter design in assembly language.

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srinjoypramanik1174
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10 views

Assembly Language Programming lEC 13

The document provides examples of assembly language programming, demonstrating various operations such as addition, copying data, calculating sums, and finding averages using memory locations. It includes code snippets for tasks like summing numbers, copying arrays, and sorting data. Additionally, it covers time delay subroutines and counter design in assembly language.

Uploaded by

srinjoypramanik1174
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assembly

Language
Programming
Example: Addition of 5 numbers stored in
consecutive memory locations starting from 0050H

XRA A
MVI C,05H
LXI H,0050H
LOOP ADD M
INX H
DCR C
JNZ LOOP
MOV B,A
HLT
Example: Addition of 10 numbers stored in
consecutive memory locations starting from
0050H, store the summation result in memory
location 0100H and carry in 0101H
XRA A
MOV D,A
MVI C,0AH
LXI H,0050H
LOOP ADD M
JNC NEXT
INR D
NEXT INX H
DCR C
JNZ LOOP
STA 0100H
MOV A,D
STA 0101H
HLT
Example: Copy 10 numbers stored in memory
locations starting from 0030H to 0040H

LXI H,0030H
LXI D,0040H
MVI C,0AH
LOOP MOV A,M
STAX D
INX H
INX D
DCR C
JNZ LOOP
HLT
Example: Given N in memory location 0030H,
find the value of Y, where Y=1+2+3+…..+(N-1)+N.
Store the 8 bit Y value in memory location 0031H.

LXI H,0030H
MOV C,M
XRA A
LOOP ADD C
DCR C
JNZ LOOP
STA 0031H
HLT
Example: Given N in memory location 0030h,
find the value of Y,
where 𝒀 = 𝟏𝟐 + 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟑𝟐 + ⋯ . 𝑵 − 𝟏 𝟐 + 𝑵𝟐
Store the 8 bit Y value in memory location 0031H.
LXI H,0030H
MOV C,M
XRA A
LOOP2 MOV B,C
LOOP1 ADD C
DCR B
JNZ LOOP1
DCR C
JNZ LOOP2
STA 0031H
HLT
Example: Given N in memory location 002FH
find the average of N numbers stored in memory
locations starting from 0030H. Store the result in
memory location 0040H.
LXI H,002FH
MOV B,M
MOV C,B
XRA A
LOOP1 INX H
ADD M
DCR C
JNZ LOOP1
LOOP2 INR C
SUB B
JNC LOOP2
MOV A,C
STA 0040H
HLT
LXI SP,0092H
LXI H,0050H
MVI B,0AH
LOOP2 MOV D,H
Example: Arrange 10 numbers stored in MOV E,L
memory locations starting from 0050H MOV C,B
LOOP1 LDAX D
in descending order, the results are also CMP M
to be stored from the same starting JC HI
address. PUSH PSW
MOV A,M
STAX D
POP PSW
MOV M,A
HI INX D
DCR C
JNZ LOOP1
INX H
DCR B
JNZ LOOP2
HLT
Time Delay Subrouties
Time Delay using Register Pair
Time Delay using Loop within a Loop
Counter Design

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