FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.

Practical 1
C Programming + DBMS

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:

SUBJECT: Programming with C

INDEX

Sr Practical Sign
No.
1 a) To calculate simple interest taking principal, rate of interest and number of
years as input from user. Write algorithm & draw flowchart for the same.
b) Write a program to find greatest of three numbers using conditional
operator. Write algorithm & draw flowchart for the same.
c) Write a program to check if the year entered is leap year or not. Write
algorithm & draw flowchart for the same.
2 a) Write a program to calculate roots of a quadratic equation.
b) Write a menu driven program using switch case to perform add / subtract/
multiply / divide based on the users choice.
c) Write a program to print the pattern of asterisks.
3 a) Write a program using while loop to reverse the digits of a number.
b) Write a program to calculate the factorial of a given number.
c) Write a program to print the Fibonacci series.
4 a) Write a program to print area of square using function.
b) Write a program using recursive function.
c) Write a program to square root, abs () value using function.
d) Write a program using goto statement.
5 a) Write a program to print rollno and names of 10 students using array.
b) Write a program to sort the elements of array in ascending or descending
order.
6 a) Write a program to extract the portion of a character string and print the
extracted part.
b) Write a program to find the given string is palindrome or not.
c) Write a program to using strlen(), strcmp() function .
7 Write a program to swap two numbers using a function. Pass the values to be
swapped to this function using call-by-value method and call-by-reference
method.
8 a) Write a program to read a matrix of size m*n.
b) Write a program to multiply two matrices using a function.
9 Write a program to print the structure using
Title
Author
Subject
Book ID
Print the details of two students.
10 Create a mini project on “Bank management system”. The program should be
menu driven.

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
MODULE 1:- PROGRAMMING WITH C

Practical No.: 01
1. A) To calculate simple interest taking principal, rate of interest and number of years as input from user. Write
algorithm & draw flowchart for the same.

Solution:

Algorithm

Step1: Start
Step2: Input principal (P), rate of interest (R), and number of years (T)
Step3: Calculate Simple Interest (SI) using the formula: SI = (P * R * T)/100
Step4: Output the Simple Interest (SI)
Step5: End

Flowchart:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
Source code:

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
// Variables to store user inputs
scanf("%f", &R);

printf("Enter the number of years: ");

float P,R,T,SI;

// Get user input

printf("Enter the principal amount: ");
scanf("%f", &P);

printf("Enter the annual interest rate (in percentage): ");

scanf("%f", &T);

// Calculate simple interest

SI=(P*R*T)/100;

// Display the result

printf("The simple interest is: %.2f\n",SI);

return 0;

Output:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
1. B) Write a program to find greatest of three numbers using conditional operator. Write algorithm & draw
flowchart for the same.

Solution:
Algorithm:

Step1: Start

Step2: Input a,b,c.

Step3: Check weather a>b && a>c Then Print “a is greater”

Step4: Else Check b > c Then Print “b is greater”

Step5: Else print “c is greater”

Step6: End

Flowchart:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
Source Code:

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a,b,c;

printf("Enter any three numbers:\n");

scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);

if(a>b && a>c)

printf("%d is greater",a);
else if(b>c) printf("%d is greater",b);
else
printf("%d is greater",c);

return 0;
}

Output:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
1. C) Write a program to check if the year entered is leap year or not. Write algorithm & draw flowchart for the
same.

Solution:
Algorithm:

Step1: Start

Step2: Read year from user.

Step3: Check if the year is divisible by 4 but not by 100 using if-else statements and logical operator.

Step4: And Also check if the variable is divisible by 400 using the logical operator or.

Step5: If either of the two conditions is satisfied, then print that the given year is a leap year.

Step6: Otherwise not.

Step7: End

Flowchart:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
Source Code:

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
int year;

printf("Enter a year- ");

scanf("%d",&year);

if (((year % 40==0) && (year % 100!=0)) || (year % 400==0))

printf("%d is a leap year.", year);
else
printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);

return 0;
}

Output:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
Practical No.: 02

2. A) Write a program to calculate roots of a quadratic equation.

Solution:

−b ± √ b2−4 ac
We’ll need to use Quadratic Formula: x=
2a

Source Code:

Output:

2. B) Write a menu driven program using switch case to perform add / subtract / multiply / divide based on the
users choice.

Solution:

2. C) Write a program to print the pattern of asterisks.

Solution:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
Practical No.: 03

3. A) Write a program using while loop to reverse the digits of a number.

Solution:
Source Code:

#include <stdio.h>

void main() {
int num, rev = 0, rem;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

while(num != 0) {
rem = num % 10;
rev = rev * 10 + rem;
num /= 10;
}

printf("Reversed Number = %d", rev);

Output:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
3. B) Write a program to calculate the factorial of a given number.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

c. Write a program to print the Fibonacci series.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Practical No.: 04

a. Write a program to print area of square using function.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

b. Write a program using recursive function.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

c. Write a program to square root, abs() value using function.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
d. Write a program using goto statement.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Practical No.: 05

a. Write a program to print rollno and names of 10 students using array.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

b. Write a program to sort the elements of array in ascending or descending order

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Practical No.: 06

a. Write a program to extract the portion of a character string and print the extracted part.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

b. Write a program to find the given string is palindrome or not.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS

FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:

c. Write a program to using strlen(), strcmp() function .

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Practical No.: 07

Write a program to swap two numbers using a function. Pass the values to be swapped to this function using
call-by-value method and call-by-reference method.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Practical No.: 08

a. Write a program to read a matrix of size m*n.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

b. Write a program to multiply two matrices using a function.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Practical No.: 09

Write a program to print the structure using

Title
Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS
FY-B.Sc-IT RollNo.:
Author

Subject

Book ID

Print the details of two students.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Practical No.: 10

Create a mini project on “Bank management system”. The program should be menu driven.

Solution:
Source Code:

Output:

Date: ` Programming with C + DBMS