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Lecture 13 Solutions

This document is a lecture outline for Calculus I, focusing on indefinite integrals. It covers the relationship between differentiation and integrals, properties of integrals, and rules for integrating various types of functions, including power, exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions. Several examples are provided to illustrate the evaluation of different integrals.

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2 views6 pages

Lecture 13 Solutions

This document is a lecture outline for Calculus I, focusing on indefinite integrals. It covers the relationship between differentiation and integrals, properties of integrals, and rules for integrating various types of functions, including power, exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions. Several examples are provided to illustrate the evaluation of different integrals.

Uploaded by

shahidhameed501
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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College of Engineering

Course: Calculus I (Math 101)


Instructor: Dr. Hakim Garalleh
Lecture 14: Indefinite Integrals

• The relation between Differentiation and integrals

• Properties of integral

• Rules of Integration

1) Integral of power function

𝒏
𝒙𝒏+𝟏
∫ 𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = +𝑪 (𝒏 ≠ −𝟏)
𝒏+𝟏

General form

𝒏 ′
[𝒇(𝒙)]𝒏+𝟏
∫[𝒇(𝒙)] ∙ 𝒇 (𝒙) 𝒅𝒙 = +𝑪 (𝒏 ≠ −𝟏)
𝒏+𝟏
1
Example 1: Evaluate the following integrals.

𝐚) ∫(𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 − 4) 𝑑𝑥 =

𝐛) ∫ 𝑥 4 + √𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

2𝑡 2 + 𝑡 2 √𝑡 − 1
𝐜) ∫ 𝑑𝑡 =
𝑡2

𝐝) ∫ 𝑥 2 (2𝑥 3 + 5)8 𝑑𝑥 =

2
𝐞) ∫ 𝑦√1 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 =

4
𝐟) ∫(𝑥 2 + 1) √2𝑥 3 + 6𝑥 + 5 𝑑𝑥 =

𝑥2 + 1
𝒈) ∫ 3 𝑑𝑥 =
(𝑥 + 3𝑥)7

3
2) Integral of Exponential function

∫ 𝒆𝒙 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒆𝒙 + 𝑪

∫ 𝒆𝒇(𝒙) ∙ 𝒇′ (𝒙) 𝒅𝒙 = 𝒆𝒇(𝒙) + 𝑪

Example 2: Evaluate the following integrals.

𝐚) ∫ 𝑒 cos 𝑥 ∙ sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

3 −5)
b) ∫ 𝑥 2 ∙ 𝑒 (4𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

4
3) Integral of Logarithmic function

𝟏
∫ 𝒅𝒙 = 𝐥𝐧|𝒙| + 𝑪
𝒙

𝒇′ (𝒙)
∫ 𝒅𝒙 = 𝐥𝐧|𝒇(𝒙)| + 𝑪
𝒇(𝒙)

Example 3: Evaluate the following integrals.


3𝑥 2 − 1
𝐚) ∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥

𝑥2 + 1
b) ∫ 3 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 1

cos 𝑥
c) ∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
1 + 5 sin 𝑥

d) ∫ tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =

5
4) Integral of Trigonometric functions

General form
For example:

∫ 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝒇(𝒙)) ∙ 𝒇′ (𝒙) 𝒅𝒙 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝒇(𝒙)) + 𝑪

Example 4: Evaluate the following integrals.

𝐚) ∫(10 𝑥 4 − 2 sec 2 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 =

cos 𝑥
b) ∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
sin2 𝑥

c) ∫ 𝑥 3 cos(𝑥 4 + 2) 𝑑𝑥 =

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