The document outlines the First Trimester Assessment for Std V in Computer Science at Sacred Sunshine Secondary School, covering topics such as the evolution of computers, hardware, software, and internet services. It includes various types of questions such as naming, filling in blanks, providing examples, true/false statements, and differentiating between concepts. The assessment aims to evaluate students' understanding of computer fundamentals and their applications.
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Std V Computer
The document outlines the First Trimester Assessment for Std V in Computer Science at Sacred Sunshine Secondary School, covering topics such as the evolution of computers, hardware, software, and internet services. It includes various types of questions such as naming, filling in blanks, providing examples, true/false statements, and differentiating between concepts. The assessment aims to evaluate students' understanding of computer fundamentals and their applications.
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Sacred Sunshine Secondary School, Baripada
First Trimester Assessment, 2024 - 25
Std V Computer M M 35 + 05 + 05 + 05 [Evolution of Computers; Hardware and Software; Internet Services] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I Name the following: [04] II Fill in the blanks: [04] III Give examples for the following: [04] IV Choose the correct answer form the options given in brackets: [04] V Mention whether the statements given below are true or false: [04] VI Differentiate between the following: [04] VII Write brief notes on the following: [04] VIII Answer the questions in brief: [07] Practical [05] Holiday Home Assignment [05] Coursework verification [05] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Evolution of Computers I Name the following: [04] 1. Ability of computers to think and act like humans - Artificial Intelligence 2. Set of instructions given to computers - Program 3. Programming languages developed in 2nd generation computers - COBOL, BASIC 4. First electronic computer to use binary system - Atanasoff-Berry Computer 5. First digital electronic computer - ENIAC 6. The world’s first general purpose computer - Analytical Engine 7. The first known device for counting - Abacus 8. The designer of Pascaline - Blaise Pascal 9. Device used to speed up long multiplication and division - Napier Bones 10. The most powerful computers in the world - Supercomputers 11. The other name by which minicomputers are referred to as - Midrange computers 12. The inventor of Analytical engine - Charles Babbage II Fill in the blanks: [04] 1. Abacus was first invented in _China_ in the 16th century. 2. An abacus is basically a _calculating_ device. 3. _Pascaline / Pascal Calculator_ has a wooden box with 8 movable wheels. 4. The Difference Engine was designed to compute mathematical tables. 5. Microcomputers are commonly termed as _Personal Computers_. 6. _Supercomputers_ are used in weather forecasting. 7. _Tabulating machine_ was invented by Herman Hollerith. 8. Analytical Engine had a separate ‘Mill’ where processing was performed. 9. The _First Generation computers were based on the vacuum tubes technology. 10. _Minicomputers_ can be used by many users at the same time. 11. _Microcomputers_ are compact computers designed to be used by an individual. 12. Integrated Circuits (ICS) were used in _third generation_ computers. III Give examples for the following: [04] 1. Microcomputer - Desktop computer, Laptop, Tablet 2. Minicomputer - VAX computer, PDP – 8 3. Mainframe computer - PDP – 10, IBM 390 4. Supercomputer - CRAY, PARAM, ANURAG 5. First generation computers - CRAY-1, Mark 1, UNIVAC 1 6. Second generation computers - IBM 704, IBM 1041 7. Third generation computers - IBM 370, NAV 7500 8. Artificial Intelligence - ROBOTS IV Choose the correct answer form the options given in brackets: [04] 1. The first generator computes were used between _1940 and 1956_. [1941 and 1955 1940 and 1956 1940 and 1957] 2. _Mark 1_ was the first fully automatic calculator. [EDVAC UNIVAC Mark 1] 3. _Charles Babbage_ is the designer of Analytical Engine. [Blaise Pascal John Napier Charles Babbage] 4. _Mark I_ is an automatic digital computer. [Abacus Mark I Pascaline] 5. _Pascaline_ is known as the first calculator. [Pascaline Mark I Napier Bones] 6. _Supercomputer_ is used in weather forecasting. [Microcomputer Supercomputer Mainframe computer] 7. Analytical Engine was designed in the year _1830_ [1642 1830 1617] 8. _Analytical Engine_ was the world’s first general purpose computer. [ Napier Bone Abacus Analytical Engine] 9. The third generator computers used _ICs_. [transistors ICs vacuum tubes] 10. CRAY-X-MP is an example of _fourth_ generation computer. [first second third fourth] 11. Fourth-generation computers were based on _micro-processors_. [ICs resistors micro-processors] 12. _Micro-processor_ is capable of processing information from all parts of a computer. [Transistor IC Microprocessor] V Mention whether the statements given below are true or false: [04] 1. The powered loom invented in 1801 used punched wooden cards to weave patterns - True 2. The first-generation computer was faster than other generation computers. - False (second) 3. UNIVAC 1108 is an example of first-generation computer. - False (second) 4. Herman Hollerith was the founder of the company IBM - True 5. Napier Bones was developed to speed up long multiplication and division. - True 6. Charles Babbage is known as the Father of modern computer’. - False (Alan Turing) 7. Minicomputers are the compact computers designed to be used by an individual. - True 8. Keyboards were used for inserting data as input in second-generation computers. - True 9. Mark 1 was the first automatic digital computer. - True 10. PDP-10 is an example of a mainframe computer. - True 11. Difference engine was designed in 1617. - False 12. CRAY, PARAM are examples of minicomputers. - False VI Differentiate between the following: [04] 1. Abacus and Napier Bones Abacus Napier Bones Counting is done by moving the beads Calculation is done by using rods having digits printed on them Used to perform basic arithmetic Used to speed up ling multiplication and operations, like addition and subtraction division
2. First Generation and Second Generation Computers
First Generation Computers Second Generation Computers Scientists used vacuum tubes as processors Scientists used transistors as processors Had low operating speed Had high operating speed
3. Microcomputers and Minicomputers
Microcomputers Minicomputers Slow and less expensive Works at a higher speed and more costly Can be used by an individual Can be used by many users at the same time
4. Mainframe computers and Supercomputers
Mainframe Computers Supercomputers Operate at a high speed and can perform The fastest and the most expensive many tasks simultaneously computers Generally used in business, government Generally used in areas like weather agencies and universities forecasting, defence, space research and aircraft designing. VII Write brief notes on the following: [04] 1. Abacus: Abacus was the first device known for counting. Invented in China in the 16th century, Abacus was made up of a rectangular wooden frame with vertical wires and colourful beads on each wire. 2. Napier Bones: Invented by John Napier in 1617, Napier Bones had vertical rods with digits printed on the rods. 3. Pascaline: Designed by Blaise Pascal between 1642 and 1644, Pascaline consisted of a rectangular box having wheels. The wheels had to be rotated for performing the calculations in it. 4. Mark I: Developed by Howard Aiken in 1944, Mark I used punched cards to store the information. The machine was bulky in its size of more than 50 feet long, feet high and about 5 tons in weight. VIII Answer the questions in brief: [07] 1. Discuss any four characteristics of a computer. (4) Ans. A computer has following characteristics: (i) Speed – does every work within a few nanoseconds, or even a few picoseconds (ii) Reliability – restores data in case of any computer failure. (iii) Accuracy – does millions of operations in a second without any error. (iv) Storage capacity – stores large amount of data that can be accessible at any time. 2. How are computer advantageous for us? (3) Ans. Computers are advantageous for us in the following ways: (i) It saves time and perform calculations quickly and accurately. (ii) It saves a lot of manual work (iii) It stores a large amount of data and gets error-free work. 3. What are the limitations of a computer? (3) Ans. A computer has the following limitations: (i) Computers cannot perform any task unless programmed with instructions. (ii) Computers cannot take decisions as they don’t have intelligence, wisdom, etc. (iii) Computers are dependent on electricity which increases the cost. 4. First-generation computers had punched cards. What was the use of these cards? (2) Ans. In the first-generation computers, punched cards were used as input device to feed data into the computers. They performed computation in milliseconds. 5. Mention any four features of fourth-generation computers. (2) Ans. Four features of fourth-generation computers are – (i) The fourth-generation computers have microprocessor-based systems. (ii) The fourth-generation computers use VLSI circuits. (iii) Improved speed, accuracy and reliability are seen. (iv) Refinement of the input/output devices seen. 6. In which way are fourth-generation computers better than third-generation computers? (2) Ans. Fourth generation computers are faster, more reliable, and have more memory than third generation computers. Fourth generation computers also use less electricity and are more portable and compact. 7. List some areas where supercomputers are used. (2) Ans. Supercomputers are used in areas like weather forecasting, defence, space research and aircraft designing. Hardware and Software I Name the following: [04] 1. Devices which provide output in the form of softcopy and hardcopy - Output devices 2. One of the most common layouts of keyboard - QWERTY 3. A pointing device that helps in pointing at items on a computer screen - Mouse 4. Mouse that uses infrared waves to transmit signals - Cordless / Wireless mouse 5. An input device that can be operated by dragging fingers on it - Touchpad 6. A pen-like tool used on graphics tablets to write or draw - Stylus 7. A device that uses fingerprints, facial scans or voice recognition to identify users - Biometric device 8. The set of instructions governing the operation of a computer system - Software 9. Utility software that protects computer from virus attacks - Anti—virus 10. Software that allows us to create professional documents easily - Word Procession software 11. Software that helps us to organize and store data in a tabular form - Spreadsheet software 12. Software that allows the user to create, store, edit charts, graphs, etc. - Graphics software II Fill in the blanks: [04] 1. A barcode reader decodes codes into _numbers_. 2. Cheque numbers and bank details are mentioned on cheques with _magnetic-ink_ characters. 3. _Input_ devices present the instructions from the computer to user. 4. Software can be divided into _two_ parts – System software and Application software. 5. _System_ software controls the overall operation of computers. 6. An _optical_ mouse uses light beams instead of a rotating ball to detect movement of the mouse. 7. Using a _microphone_ we can record voice on the computer. 8. A _flatbed_ scanner can scan newspaper articles, book chapters or a photograph. 9. A _monitor_ is also known as Visual Display Unit. 10. A _plotter_ accepts commands from a computer to make line drawings on paper. 11. The _CPU_ is called the processing device. 12. A computer _reservations_ system is used to store and retrieve information. III Give examples for the following: [04] 1. Impact Printer - Dot Matrix printers, Daisy Wheel printers 2. Non-impact Printers - Inkjet printers, Laser printers 3. Plotter Printers - Drum plotters, Flatbed plotters 4. Word processing software - Microsoft WordPad, Microsoft Word 5. Presentation software - Microsoft PowerPoint, OpenOffice Impress 6. Spreadsheet software - Microsoft Excel, Lotus 123 7. Database Management system - Microsoft Access, FoxPro 8. Desktop Publishing software - CorelDraw, PageMaker 9. Graphics software - Photoshop, Paint 10. Multimedia software - Window Media Player, Flash Movie Maker IV Choose the correct answer form the options given in brackets: [04] 1. A computer system works in a combination of _software_ and hardware. [operating system monitor software] 2. _M S Office_ is a software. [Mouse M.S. office Printer] 3. _Microphone_ is a hardware. [Norton Microphone Road Rash] 4. _Keyboard_ is an example of input device. [Monitor Keyboard Projector] 5. Cheque number can be identified by _MICR_. [Barcode OMR MICR] 6. Printer is an example of _output_ device. [output input software] 7. _Backup_ software makes copies of all information. [Backup Graphic Utility] 8. _Utility_ software is designed to help, analyse, configure or maintain a computer. [Backup Customized Utility] 9. _Multimedia_ software allows users to create edit image, audio, video etc. [Customized Multimedia Desktop Publishing] 10. Adobe Premier and Adobe Flash are the examples of _Multimedia_ software. [Graphic Word Processors Multimedia] V Mention whether the statements given below are true or false: [04] 1. Software can be seen and touched. - False (can’t be seen/touched) 2. Hardware is the physical part of system. - True 3. Programming languages can be understood by system. - True 4. MICR is used for reading magnetic ink. - True 5. MS Word is an example for customized software programmes. False (application software) 6. Hardware and software work independently in a computer. - True 7. Programs that make your computer run better are considered to be operating system programs. - False 8. Software is available to help you with all kinds of tasks. - True 9. Utility software is system software designed to help analyze, configure, optimize or maintain a computer. - True 10. Application software focuses on how the computer operates. - False VI Differentiate between the following: [04] 1. Hardware and software Hardware Software Sub divided into input devices, output Sub divided into system software and devices, secondary storage devices, application software internal components Cannot be affected by viruses Can be infected by viruses 2. System Software and Application Software System Software Application Software General-purpose software Specific-purpose software Enables application programs to run and Performs specialized tasks such as data interact correctly organization 3. General purpose software and Tailor-made software General purpose Software Tailor-made Software Designed to fulfil the general needs of Designed to fulfil the specific needs of people. any user or organization. Example: MS Word, MS Excel Example: Tally
4. Graphics software and Multimedia software
Graphics Software Multimedia Software Used to create, edit, and present a Specifically designed for creating and combination of different types of media manipulating visual images and graphics such as text, audio, video, graphics, and animations Examples: Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Examples: Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, CorelDRAW Graphics, etc. CorelDRAW, GIMP, Autodesk Maya, etc.
VII Write brief notes on the following: [04]
1. Computer Reservation System: CRS or Computer reservation System is a type of reservation software that is used to update and maintain hotel inventory and rate information so that hotels are able to manage guest reservations in real-time. 2. Accounting Management software: Accounting software is a computer program that maintains account books on computers, including recording transactions and account balances. 3. Desktop Publishing Software: Desktop publishing (DTP) software is designed for creating visual communications such as brochures, business cards, greeting cards, web pages, posters, and more for professional or personal printing online or on-screen. VIII Answer the questions in brief: [07] 1. Write the full forms of the following: Ans. (i) MICR - Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (ii) OCR - Optical Character Recognition (iii) DBMS - Database Management System (iv) DTP - Desktop Publishing (v) CRS - Computer/Central Reservations System 2. What is the use of Barcode reader? (2) Ans. A barcode reader or barcode scanner is an optical scanner that captures and translates barcodes into numbers and/or letters and send the data they contain to computer. 3. Reena gathered information about types of plants in her surroundings. She wants to organize all the data in tabular form and do some calculations in the cells. Which type of software should she use? Name the particular software. Ans. Reena should use Spreadsheet software. She will use Microsoft Excel software. 4. How does utility software ensure smooth functioning of a computer system? Explain. (3) Ans. Utility software assists the operating system to manage, organize, maintain, and optimize the functioning of the computer system. Utility Software performs certain tasks like virus detection, installation, and uninstallation, data backup, deletion of unwanted files, etc. 5. How is the DBMS software useful? (3) Ans. A database management system (DBMS) is a software package for defining, manipulating, retrieving, and managing data in databases. It is a software package that organises all documents in a logical order such that information can be found quickly. Internet Services I Name the following: [04] 1. A real-time conversation between two or more people over the internet - Chatting 2. A collection of related web pages - Website 3. A link between the computer and the internet - Modem 4. Set of rules needed to follow while communicating over the internet - Protocol 5. State of being disconnected with the Internet - Offline 6. A diary-style website where all entries are displayed in chronological order - Weblog 7. A process of exchanging typed messages with other people using internet - Chatting 8. Get data from the Internet to your computer - Download 9. Internet-based service that provides detailed information about location of places - Google Map 10.A process of buying goods and services over the internet - Online shopping 11.People new to the internet - Newbies 12.A software used to access the internet - Web Browser II Fill in the blanks: [04] 1. _ARPANET_ was the first computer network. 2. The _internet_ is a global network of computers. 3. The state of being connected to the Internet is called online_. 4. Skype is a very popular program for video calling over the internet. 5. _Home page_ is the first page that is displayed when we open any website. 6. Each web page in the Internet has a unique address called URL_. 7. _Video conferencing_ is the live communication between people at different places. 8. _Route planner_ provides directions for drivers, bikers and pedestrians. 9. E-mail stands for _electronic mail_. 10. The _spam_ refers to useless and unwanted emails. 11. MODEM stands for _Modulator Demodulator_. 12. The information we send and receive over the internet travels through _telephone cables_. III Give examples for the following: [04] 1. Internet Service providers - BSNL, JIO, Airtel 2. Email Service Providers - www.yahoomail.com, www.gmail.com, www.rediffmail.com 3. Instant Messaging Applications - Facebook messenger, WhatsApp 4. Chatroom sites - FaceFlow, TinyChat, Hangouts 5. Social networking sites - Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube, Instagram 6. Video calling sites - Skype, Zoom, GoogleMeet IV Choose the correct answer form the options given in brackets: [04] 1. ARPANET was developed in _1969_. (i) 1950 (ii) 1951 (iii) 1969 2. _Domain name_ is a unique name that identifies a particular website and represents the name of the server. (i) Username (ii) Domain name (iii) ISP 3. _IRTF_ is the governing body of the Internet that looks into long-term research problems. (i) IAB (ii) IETF (iii) IRTF 4. _HTTP_ protocol is used whenever a user opens a web browser? (i) HTTP (ii) TCP/IP (iii) ACP 5. _Yahoo messenger_ is not an Internet Service Provider. (i) Yahoo messenger (ii) Reliance (iii) Airtel 6. _Gmail_ allows users to create an email account to send and receive emails. (i) Google Chrome (ii) Gmail (iii) Internet Explorer 7. _Satellite view_ of Google map provides the aerial view of many places? (i) Road map (ii) Street view (iii) Satellite view 8. _Broadband connection_ requires phone to be connected to a computer. (i) Satellite connection (ii) Broadband connection (iii) Dial-up connection 9. _Hotspot_ is based on Wi-Fi technology and radio waves. (i) Mobile internet (ii) DSL (iii) Hotspot 10. _Wireless connection_ needs a Wi-Fi MODEM to be linked to a computer. (i) Wireless connection (ii) Hotspot (iii) Satellite connection 11. _Chatting_ is a process of exchanging typed message over the computer network. (i) Video calling (ii) Chatting (iii) Bing 12. _Google Chrome_ is not a search engine. (i) Google (ii) Bing (iii) Google Chrome V Mention whether the statements given below are true or false: [04] 1. Upload means to get data from the Internet to the computer - False (Download) 2. IRC is mainly designed for group communication in discussion forums. - True 3. TCP/IP is a protocol used to transfer hypertext data over WWW - False 4. Emails deliver instantly over the network. - True 5. The speed of a modem is measured in bits per second (bps) - True 6. Flipkart.com, amazon.com and ebay.com are websites for E-greetings - False (E shopping) 7. ISPs like Skype and Viber provide free internet calling - True 8. Social networking sites allow people to build online networks. - True 9. We can use the Internet for spreading rumours. - False (cannot use) 10. We should keep our e-mail address private - True 11. Hangout is an example of instant messenger. - True 12. Private information should not be shared online - True VI Differentiate between the following: [04] 1. Wi-Fi and Broadband Wi Fi Broadband Wireless connectivity that uses radio Open connectivity in which a high-speed waves to provide an internet internet connection is always available. connection. Very expensive. Less expensive
VII Write brief notes on the following: [04]
1. MODEM - The name modem means modulator demodulator. A modem connects our computer to a standard phone line or to our cable, which allows us to send data or receive data. 2. Blogs - A blog is very similar to a website, where one can find content regarding any topic in a written/text format, along with images, gifs, etc. 3. Chat Room - Chat rooms are areas in which people can gather to engage in real-time conversations, generally using text-based communication. 4. Broadband - Broadband refers to various high-capacity transmission technologies that transmit data, voice, and video across long distances and at high speeds. 5. Skype - Skype is software that enables the world's conversations. Individuals and businesses use Skype to make free video and voice one-to-one and group calls , send instant messages and share files with other people on Skype. VIII Answer the questions in brief: [07] 1. What is a domain name? Mention some examples. (3) Ans. Domain name is a unique name that identifies a particular website and represents the name of the server where the web pages of that website reside. They are as sort of addresses on the Internet. Examples are www.yahoo.com , www.microsoft.com etc. 2. Name the groups that govern the Internet. (2) Ans. Internet Activities Board (IAB) , Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) 3. Write the advantages and disadvantages of Video Calling. (2 + 2) Ans. Advantages: (i) Reduces travel cost (ii) Enhances teamwork Disadvantages (i) Time delay between responses (ii) Audio quality is poor 4. Mention at least two netiquette which should be followed while chatting on the Internet. (2) Ans. Netiquette that we should follow are as follows: (i) We should not spam other users with unwanted e-mails and messages. (ii) We should respect the privacy of others. (iii) We should never use bad language while chatting or e-mailing. 5. What is Video Conferencing? (1) Ans. Video conferencing is live, visual connection between two or more remote parties over the internet that simulates a face-to-face meeting. 6. Differentiate between ISDN and ISP. (2) Ans. ISDN is a digital transmission system, which is used to transmit voice and data through copper telephone wires. But an ISP (internet service provider) is a company that provides individuals and organizations access to the internet and other related services. 7. List any three social networking netiquette one should follow. (3) Ans. We should take care of the following while sharing information and images online while using social networking sites. (i) Must check the user’s profile before accepting friend request. (ii) Must be careful while posting comments online. (iii) Must not post other’s pictures without their consent. 8. Give the full forms of the following: ISP - Internet Service Provider URL - Uniform Resource Locator WWW - World Wide Web TCP - Transmission Control Protocol IP - Internet Protocol HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol ARPA - Advance Research Project Agency Practical [05] Create a timeline of computer history on a chart paper. Holiday Home Assignment [05] Coursework verification [05]
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