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task 2

The document outlines various types of computers, including supercomputers, mainframe computers, minicomputers, workstations, personal computers, analog computers, digital computers, hybrid computers, tablets, smartphones, and servers. Each type is defined by its capabilities, uses, and significance in modern computing, ranging from high-performance tasks to personal use. The information highlights the diversity in computing technology and its applications across different fields.

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4 views

task 2

The document outlines various types of computers, including supercomputers, mainframe computers, minicomputers, workstations, personal computers, analog computers, digital computers, hybrid computers, tablets, smartphones, and servers. Each type is defined by its capabilities, uses, and significance in modern computing, ranging from high-performance tasks to personal use. The information highlights the diversity in computing technology and its applications across different fields.

Uploaded by

cahayo8928
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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task 2 familiarize with different types of computer

definition :-
The main software component is itself an operating system (OS) that
manages and provides services to other programs that can be run in the
computer.
Super computer
Let's explain the type of computer known as a supercomputer and its
significance in modern computing. Supercomputers are the largest and fastest
computers, capable of processing trillions of functions in seconds.
These computers are primarily used for data-intensive and computation-intensive
scientific tasks such as password encryption and decryption, weather forecasting,
exploring the solar system, molecular modeling, etc.

Mainframe computer
Mainframe computers have a large amount of memory and processors
and can perform billions of transactions and simple calculations in real time
This type of computer is primarily used for transaction servers, commercial
databases, and applications that require high reliability, security, and speed.
These are the computers to have when ‘0’ downtime is acceptable.
Minicomputer
Minicomputers are smaller, less expensive, and less powerful than
mainframes or supercomputers but more pricey and powerful than personal
computers. These computers are multi-user systems with more than one user
working simultaneously.
These computers are primarily used for engineering and scientific computations,
file management, business transaction processing, and other similar tasks.

Workstation
Now let's explain the type of computer known as a workstation and its
significance in modern computing. A workstation is a computer or group of
computers used primarily by a single user to perform professional or commercial
work.
These types of computers have more computational (processing) power than a
standard PC. They are primarily used for video editing, playing high-graphic
games, 3D animation, etc.
PC
A PC or personal computer or microcomputer, is a general-purpose
computer for personal use. This type of computer comprises a CPU, memory, an
input unit, and an output unit. This type of computer is appropriate for personal
tasks such as watching a movie, completing an assignment, etc.

Analog Computer
These types of computers process analog data. (Analog data is constantly
changing data that cannot have discrete values.) These computers read the
continuous change in input, process it, and then output it.
Analog computers can be classified into four types: slide rules, differential
analyzers, castle clocks, and electronic analog computers. These computers also
monitor real-world conditions such as temperature, wind, sound, and movement.
Digital Computer
These types of computers stores data in a numerical format (0 and 1) and
performs operations on that data using mathematical manipulation. Any input
given in any language is first converted into binary language, and then the
computer processes the information.

Hybrid Computer
Now let's explain the type of computer known as a hybrid computer and its
significance in modern computing. A hybrid computer is made after combining
analog and digital computers. As a result, these computers are fast like analog
computers and have memory and accuracy like digital computers.
These computers are commonly used in specialized applications requiring analog
and digital data processing. A hybrid computer, for example, is used in hospitals
to monitor patients’ heartbeats.

Tablet and Smartphone


Tablets and smartphones are portable touchscreen devices that run on
mobile operating systems. With high-resolution screens, internet access and
powerful hardware, these pocket-sized computers offer immediate connectivity
and versatile on-the-go use.
Server
A server is a specialized computer that sends information to and processes
requests from other “client” computers on a shared network. All data and
applications are stored within the server, which can reliably handle many
simultaneous requests.
the HTTP protocol, the internet itself uses millions of servers around the world to
transmit web pages to online users like you.

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