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Task 13

The document outlines various types of networking systems, including Local Area Networks (LAN), Personal Area Networks (PAN), and Wide Area Networks (WAN), among others. Each network type serves different purposes, from connecting devices in a small area to providing extensive connectivity across large geographical regions. Additionally, it describes specialized networks like Storage Area Networks (SAN) and Virtual Private Networks (VPN) that cater to specific organizational needs.

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21 views2 pages

Task 13

The document outlines various types of networking systems, including Local Area Networks (LAN), Personal Area Networks (PAN), and Wide Area Networks (WAN), among others. Each network type serves different purposes, from connecting devices in a small area to providing extensive connectivity across large geographical regions. Additionally, it describes specialized networks like Storage Area Networks (SAN) and Virtual Private Networks (VPN) that cater to specific organizational needs.

Uploaded by

cahayo8928
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Task 13 familiarize with the different types of networking system.

What is a network?

A network is a computer system that allows devices to interact with each other.
Typically, a network can connect to the internet, share files and print documents,
depending on which type you're using.

1. Local area network (LAN)

A local area network, or LAN, is the most common network type. It allows users to
connect within a short distance in a common area. Once they connect, users have
access to the same resources. For example, you might use a LAN when you connect
your laptop to the internet at your home and print a document from a printer on the
same network.

2. Personal area network (PAN)

A personal area network, or PAN, is a small-scale network that revolves around one
person or device. A PAN connects just a few devices in a small localized area. Rather
than including many devices, PANs usually operate from one or two main devices.

3. Wireless local area network (WLAN)

A wireless local area network, or WLAN, operates similarly to a LAN because it


transmits data within a small area. It's rarely necessary to have a wired connection
for devices that use a WLAN. While typically less secure and slightly weaker than
other networks, a WLAN provides users with the flexibility to use their devices in
various locations.

4. Campus area network (CAN)


A campus area network, or CAN, is a network used in educational environments such
as universities or school districts. While each department in a school might use its
own LAN, all the school's LANs could connect through a CAN. Campus area networks
combine several independent networks into one cohesive unit.

5. Metropolitan area network (MAN)

A metropolitan area network, or a MAN, is a medium-sized network that's larger


than a CAN. While a MAN is a costly network, it provides efficient connectivity
between devices across a wide geographical range.

6. Wide area network (WAN)

A wide area network, or a WAN, is an extensive network that's not confined to


geographical space. Corporations and international companies may use WANs to
provide a common network with far-reaching connectivity.

7. Storage area network (SAN)

A storage area network, or a SAN, is a network that teams use to store mass
amounts of sensitive data. It provides a way to centralize data on a non-localized
network that differs from the main operating one.

8. Passive optical local area network (POLAN)

A passive optical local area network, or a POLAN, is a low-cost network that can link
various locations to one central network. POLANs have the power to connect multiple
entities to one hub of information.

9. Enterprise private network (EPN)

An enterprise private network, or an EPN, is an exclusive network that businesses


build and operate to share company resources at high speeds. EPNs are typically
unique to a specific company, which ensures the connection is secure.

10. Virtual private network (VPN)

A virtual private network, or VPN, is a private network that's available through the
internet. This type of network functions similarly to an EPN because it provides a
secure, private connection. VPNs typically don't require the same infrastructure as
EPNs.

11. System-area network (SAN)

A system area network, or a SAN, is a broad local network that provides connections
in clusters. The various devices connected to a SAN operate as a single system. SANs
are newly developing networks that operate at high speeds.

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