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√ x2 + x
a) lim 2x + 1 = 3; b) lim = 1; c) lim (x2 − 3x) = +∞.
x→4 x→−∞ x2 + 1 x→+∞

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f x0
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|x|
√ √ √
x+ x−1−1 x+2−2
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x2 − 1 1 − 3x − 5

sin 3x − sin x tan 2x − 2 tan x

e) f (x) = ; x0 = 0; f ) f (x) = ; x0 = 0;
sin 3x + sin x sin 2x − 2 sin x

2 1 π π
g) f (x) = − ; x0 = 0; h) f (x) = − x tan x; x0 = ;
sin2 x 1 − cos x 2 2
   
1 1
i) f (x) = 1 − xE ; x0 = 0; j) f (x) = (sin x)E ; x0 = 0.
x x

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ln(1 + x)
1
c) f (x) = xx − 1; x0 = 0; d) f (x) = (8 + x) 3 − 2; x0 = 0;
 
1 1 ln(x + a)
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ln x

g) f (x) = sin x; x0 = π; h) f (x) = 1 + cos x; x0 = π;

1
e−b
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a

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a) f (x) = sin x; x0 = 0; b) f (x) = ; x0 = 0;
x ln(1 − x2 ) x(x − 2) tan 3x
√
(1 + x)5 − 1 x12 − 1
c) f (x) = √ ; x0 = 0; d) f (x) = ; x0 = 1;
x− x x33 − 1
 
p 2x
e) f (x) = (ln x)(tan(ln(1 + x))); x0 = 0; f ) f (x) = 1+ x2 ln 1 − 2 ; x0 = +∞;
x +x+1
 x x+1
x+1 x x −x
g) f (x) = ; x0 = +∞; h) f (x) = ; x0 = +∞;
x−1 ln(1 + x2 )
2x r
√ √

1
q
i) f (x) = 1+ ; x0 = +∞; j) f (x) = x+ x + x − x; x0 = +∞;
x

1 1 − sin x π
k) f (x) = (cos x) sin2 x ; x0 = 0; l) f (x) = ; x0 = ;
(π − 2x)2 2

esin 2x − esin x 2 − cos x − cos 2x

m) f (x) = ; x0 = 0; n) f (x) = ; x0 = 0;
tan x tan2 x
1
(8x3 + 1) 3 − 2x
p) f (x) = (2 − x)tan( 2 x) ; x0 = +∞.
π
o) f (x) = 1 ; x0 = +∞;
(x3 + 1) 3 − x

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