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 NDA-1-2025 Paramveer Batch
Sets, Relation & Function by: Neeraj Baisla Sir
1. Let a relation R be defined on the set of non- 5. If A and B are two sets such that n(A) = 4,
1 n(B) = 3, then maximum of n(A  B) is–
zero rational number Q* by aRb. If a = , then
b ;fn A rFkkB nks leqPp; bl çdkj gSan(A)
fd = 4, n(B) = 3,
this relation R over Q* is rksn(A  B) dk egÙke eku gS&
ekuk v'kwU; ifjes; la[;kvksa ds leqPp;
Q* ij ,d lEcU/ R, (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 3
1 6. The composite mapping fog(x) of the maps f:R  R,
aRb }kjk ifjHkkf"kr gSA
a = ;fn, rc Q* ij ;g laca/ R–
b

ion
(a) reflexive, but not symmetric and transitive/
f(x) = sin x; g:R  R, g(x) = x2, is–
iQyu f:R  R, f(x) = sin x; g:R  R, g(x) = x2 ls
ifjHkkf"kr gS] rks iQyuksa fog(x)
dk la;kstu
gS&

t
LorqY; gS] fdUrq lefer vkSj laØked ugha gS

c
(b) symmetric, but not reflexive and transitive/
(a) sin x + x2 (b) (sin x)2

n
(c) sin x2 (d) x2 sin x
lefer gS] fdUrq LorqY; vkSj laØked ugha gS

u
F aS ir
(c) transitive, but not reflexive and symmetric/
laØked gS] fdUrq LorqY; vkSj lefer ugha gS
(d) reflexive and transitive, but not symmetric/
7. If f(x) = ax + b and f(f(f(x))) = 8x + 21 and if a, b are
real numbers then a + b is equal to
;fn f(x) = ax + b vkSjf(f(f(x))) = 8x + 21 vkSj ;fna, b
okLrfod la[;k,sa gks]a +rksb cjkcj gS&
LorqY; vkSj laØked gS] fdUrq lefer ugha gS
2.
& s l
If X = (1, 2, 3, 4) then the relation R = {(1, 1), (2,

n i
2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (3, 2), (2, 3), (2, 1), (1, 2)} defined
8.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 7
If N is the set of natural numbers then the
mapping f:N  N defined by
on X is–

ti o Ba
;fn X = (1, 2, 3, 4) rksX ij ifjHkkf"kr lEcU/ R = {(1, 1),
(2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (3, 2), (2, 3), (2, 1), (1, 2)} gS&
 x +1 if x is odd
f x = 
 x – 1 if x is even
, is

la j
(a) reflexive symmetric and transitive/LorqY;]

e a
;fn N çkÑr la[;kvksa dk leqPp; gS] rks çfrfpf=kr
 x +1 if x is odd
f:N  N,

lefer rFkk laØked

R e r
(b) reflexive, symmetric but not transitive/LorqY;]
gS tks fdf  x  = 
 x – 1 if x is even
(a) one-one and onto/,dSdh ,oa vkPNknd
ifjHkkf"kr gS

e , N e
lefer ijUrq laØked ugha

t
(c) symmetric, transitive but not relfexive/
lefer] laØked ijUrq LorqY; ugha
(b) many to one and onto/cgq,d ,oa vkPNknd
(c) one-one and into/,dSdh ,oavukPNknd

3.
S by :
(d) reflexive, transitive but not symmetric/LorqY;]
laØked ijUrq lefer ugha
In a group of 300 people, 150 speak Hindi and
9.
(d) many to one and into/cgq,d ,oa vukPNknd
Let R be the set of real numbers, if f : R  R is
given by f(x) = x2 + 2 and g : R  R is given by
x
200 can speak English. How many can speak g(x) = , then the value of (gox)(x) is–
x –1
both Hindi and English? ekukR okLrfod laa[;kvksa dk leqPp; gS] f : ;fn
R  R,
300 yksxksa ds lewg esa]
150 fganh rFkk
200 vaxzsth cksy ldrs x
f(x) = x2 + 2 ls fn;k tk;s vkSj
g : R  R, g(x) = , ls
gSaA fdrus yksx nksuksa fganh vkSj vaxzsth cksy ldrs gSa\ x –1
(a) 40 (b) 50 (c) 60 (d) 85
fn;k tk;s] rks(gox)(x) dk eku gksxk

4. Which of the following statements is/are true? x2 + 2 x2 + 2 x 2 +1 x2 + 2

(a) (b) (c) (d) 2
x 2 +1  x – 1 x2 + 2  x +1
fuEufyf•r dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\
I. If B is countable subset of an uncountable set A, 4x  5
then A – B is countable. 10. If f(x) = , x  6, then f–1(x) is equal to–
x–6
;fn B, ,d vx.kuh; leqPp; A dk x.kuh; mileqPp; gks] rks
4x  5
A – B x.kuh; gksxkA ;fn f(x) = , x  6, rksf–1(x) dk eku gS&
x–6
II. Every countable union of countable sets is
countable. 5x  6 5x  6
(a) , x  –4 (b) ,x4
x4 x–4
x.kuh; leqPp;ksa dk çR;sd x.kuh; la?k x.kuh; gksrk gSA
(a) Only I (b) Only II 6x  5 6x  5
(c) ,x4 (d) , x  –4
x–4 x4
(c) Both I and II (d) Neither I nor II
 NDA-1-2025 Paramveer Batch
11. If R be the set of real numbers, which of the
following is one-one?  
18. If f(x) = loge x  1  x 2 , then f–1(x) is equal to

;fn R okLrfod la[;kvksa dk leqPp; gks] rks fuEufyf[kr iQyuksa

esa ls dkSu ,dSd gS\
 
;fn f(x) = loge x  1  x 2 , rksf–1(x) cjkcj gS%

(a) f : R  R, f(x) = sin x (b) g : R  R, g(x) = cos x ex – e – x ex  e– x ex – e – x ex  e– x

(a) (b) (c) x –x
(d) x
(c) h : R  R, h(x) = ex 2 2 e e e – e– x

(d) f1 : R  R, f 1(x) = a, where 'a' is a constant/ 19. A relation R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1)} is defined on
the set A = {1, 2, 3}, then relation R is
f1 : R  R, f1(x) = a, tgk¡ 'a' ,d fu;rakd gS
leqPp; A = {1, 2, 3} ij lEcU/ R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1)}

 x
1
 x
1
12. If f  x +  = x 3 + 3 , then f

ion
 3 is equal to ifjHkkf"kr gS] rks lEcU/
(a) Reflexive/LorqY;
R gS%

;fn  1 1
f  x +  = x 3 + 3 , rksf
 x x
t
 3  cjkcj gS
c
(b) Reflexive and transitive/LorqY; vkSj laØked
(c) Equivalence relation/lerqY;rk lEcU/

(a) 0 (b) 1

u n
(c) 3

ir (d) 3 3
(d) Symmetric/lefer
20. Let f(x) be defined by f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all real

F aS
13. Two finite sets have m and n elements numbers x and y, then f(x) is:
respectively. The number of subsets of the first
set is greater than the number of the subsets of ekuk iQyu f(x), x vkSj y dh lHkh okLrfod la[;kvksa ds fy,

equal to

n &
nks ifjfer leqPp;ksa esa Øe'k%
i l
the second by 56. Then the value of m2 + n2 is

s
m vkSjn vo;o gSaA çFke
f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) ls ifjHkkf"kr gSA
(a) an odd function/,d fo"ke iQyu
(b) an even function/,d le iQyu
f(x)rks
gS%

ti
la[;k ls 56 vf/d gSA rkso Ba
leqPp; ds mileqPp; dh la[;k nwljs leqPp; ds mileqPp; dh
m2 + n2 dk eku gS
(c) an even or an odd function/u le ;k ,d fo"ke iQyu

a
(d) N.O.T
(a) 40

e l
(b) 38

r aj (c) 42
14. For any two sets A and B, A – (A – B) equals
(d) N.O.T 21. Which of the following functions is surjective?
fuEufyf[kr iQyukas esa ls dkSu lk vkPNknh gS\

(a) A – B

t, R
fdUgha nks leqPp;
(b) B
e
A vkSjB ds fy, A – (A – B) cjkcj gS

e (c) A  B (d) A  B
(a) f : R  R defined by f(x) = x2
(b) f : R+ = x2 defined by f(x) = x2

N
15. If f(x) = tan–1x and g(x) = sin x, then (gof)(x) is (c) f : R+  R defined by f(x) = x2
equal to
e
S by : (d) f : R+  R defined by f(x) =
;fn f(x) = tan–1x vkSjg(x) = sin x, rks(gof)(x) cjkcj gS 22. If f(x) = cos[2]x + cos[–2]x, where [x] stands for

x 1  x2 the greatest integer function, then f   

x


(a) x 1 – x 2 (b) (c) (d) 1 2  
1  x2 x
;fn f(x) = cos[2]x + cos[–2]x, tgk¡ [x] egÙke iw.kkZad
16. The function f : R  R defined by f(x) = cos x 

xR is iQyu dk çrhd gS] rks
f 
2
f(x) = cos x  xR }kjk ifjHkkf"kr iQyu
f : R  R gS (a) –1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 2
(a) one-one, but not onto/,dSd] fdUrq vkPNknd ugha
23. Let A, B, C be subsets of the universal set . If
n() = 692, n(B) = 230, n(C) = 370, n(B  C) = 90
(b) onto, but not one-one/vkPNknd] fdUrq ,dSd ugha and n(A  B'  C') = 10, then n(A'  B'  C') is
(c) both one-one and onto/,dSd vkSj vkPNknd nksuksa equal to:
ekukA, B, C le"Vh; leqP;;  ds mileqPp; gSA ;fn
(d) neither one-one nor onto/u rks ,dSd vkSj u gh
n() = 692, n(B) = 230, n(C) = 370, n(B  C) = 90
vkPNknd
rFkkn(A  B'  C') = 10, gks] rks
n(A'  B'  C') cjkcj gS%
17. If f : R  R is defined by f(x) = 8x3 and g : R  R is
(a) 172 (b) 272 (c) 362 (d) 350
defined by g(x) = x1/3, then the value of (gof)(x) is
24. Let A = {(x, y, z) : x, y, z are positive integers and
;fn f : R  R bl çdkj ifjHkkf"kr gS f(x)
fd = 8x3 vkSj x + y + z = 12}. Then the number of elements in A is:
g : R  R bl çdkj ifjHkkf"kr gSg(x)
fd = x1/3, rks(gof)(x) ekukA = {(x, y, z) : x, y, z /uiw.kkZad gS
x+vkSj
y + z = 12}
dk eku gSA rc A ds vo;oksa dh la[;k gS%
(a) 8x (b) 2x (c) –2x (d) 4x (a) 122 (b) 78 (c) 55 (d) 36
 NDA-1-2025 Paramveer Batch
25. A market research group conducted a survey of
ax – a –x
1000 consumers and reported that 720 consumers 32. The inverse of the function f(x) = is–
liked product A and 450 liked product B. The number ax  a –x
of consumers that have liked both products is:
ax – a –x
,d cktkj vuqla/ku lewg dks iQyuf(x) = x – x dk çfrykse gS&
1000 miHkksÙkQkvksa dk loZs{k.k a a
lapkfyr fd;k vkSj lwpuk nh720
fd miHkksÙkQk
A dks
mRikn
vkSj
450, mRikn B dks ilUn djrs gSa mu miHkksÙkQkvksa dh la[;k tkss
(a) log
1  x  1 1 – x 
(b) loga 
  
nksuksa mRiknksa dks ilan djrs gSa] gS% 1 – x  2 1  x 
(a) 150 (b) 170 (c) 160 (d) 180 1
1 – x  1  x 
(c) loga   (d) loga  

n
26. The number of subsets of the set A = {0, 1, 2, 3}, 1  x  2 1 – x 
containing element 1 is:

io
leqPp; A = {0, 1, 2, 3} ds mu mileqPp;ksa] ftudk ,d
vo;o 1 gS] rks la[;k gS%
t
33. Let f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y), x, yR and f(1) = k, then
f(n) is equal to–

(a) 2 (b) 8
27. The range of the function
n c
(c) 16

r
(d) 24
16 – x 2 is:
eku yhft, fd f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y), x, yR rFkkf(1) = k
rc f(n) dk eku cjkcj gksxk&

iQyu 16 – x 2
(a) [–4, 4] (b) [0, 4]
u
dk ifjlj gS%

F aS i
(c) [–4, 0] (d) [4, –4]
(a) nk
34. If A  B, then
;fn A  B, rc
(b) kn (c) (2k)n (d) (k)2n

& l
28. If f : R  R, where R is set of real numbers, such (a) A – B = A (b) A – B = B
that f(x) = ex, then f is:

on
çdkj gS fdf(x) = ex, rksf gS%
a is
;fn f : R  R, tgk¡R okLrfod la[;kvksa dk leqPp; gS] bl
35. If f(x) = 2
(c) A  B = A

2x  5
, then f[f(–1)] is equal to–
(d) A – B = 

a ti j B
(a) surjective only/dsoy vkPNknd gS
(b) injective only/dsoy ,dSdh gS
x x 5

;fn f(x) = 2
2x  5
, rc f[f(–1)] cjkcj gS&

e l a
(c) bijective only/,dSdh&vkPNknd gS

r
x x 5

e
(d) neither surjective nor injective/u rks ,dSdh gS 149 155 155 147

R e
vkSj u gh vkPNknd gS

t,
(a)
155
(b)
147
(c)
149
(d)
155
36. In a class of 25 students, 12 students have taken

N
cos 2 x

e
  Mathematics; 8 have taken Mathematics but
29. If f(x) = , then the value of f   – 3f '   is:
1  sin2 x

:
4 4 not Economics. The number of students who

(a) 0
S by
;fn f(x) =
cos 2 x
1  sin2 x
(b) 1

4
(c) 3

, rksf   – 3f '  
4
dk eku gS%

(d) 4
have taken both Mathematics and Economics
are (assuming each student have taken at least
one subject):
25 cPpksasa dh ,d d{kk12esa]
cPpsa xf.kr]
8 xf.kr ysfdu
 vFkZ'kkL=k ds ugha gSA rc cPpksa dh og la[;k D;k gksxh
30. If f(x) = |cos x – sin x|, then f '   is equal to:
3 vkSj vFkZ'kkL=k nksuksa fy, gS%
(a) 12 (b) 4 (c) 20 (d) 13

;fn f(x) = |cos x – sin x| gS] rks
f'  cjkcj gS% 2
37. If f(x) = sin (x) + 3 cos x – 5, then f(x) is–
3
;fn f(x) = sin2(x) + 3 cos x – 5 gS] rks
f(x) gS&
 3 1
(a) –   (b) –
3 1 (a) An even function/le iQyu
 2  2
(b) An odd function/fo"ke iQyu
3 –1 3 1 (c) Monotonic/,dlqjk
(c) (d)
2 2 (d) N.O.T
4x 38. The number of real roots of the equation
31. If f(x) = x
, then f(x) + f(1 – x) is equal to
4 2 
log 2 x 2 –2x 
2 = x – 2 are:
4x
;fn f(x) = x , rksf(x) + f(1 – x) cjkcj gksxk log  x –2x  2

4 2 lehdj.k 2 = x – 2 ds okLrfod ewyksa dh la[;k gS%

2

(a) 0 (b) –1 (c) 1 (d) 4 (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

 NDA-1-2025 Paramveer Batch
45. If A = {a, b, c}, B = {b, c, d} and C = {a, d, c}, then
1
39. The domain of the function f(x) = is: (A – B) × (B  C) is equal to
x –x
;fn A = {a, b, c}, B = {b, c, d} vkSjC = {a, d, c} gSa] rks
iQyuf(x) = 1
dk çkUr gS% (A – B) × (B  C) blds cjkcj gS
x –x
(a) {(a, c), (a, d), (b, d)} (b) {(c, a), (d, a)}
(a) (0, ) (b) (–, 0) (c) {(a, d), (c, d)} (d) {(a, c), (a, d)}
(c) (–, ) (d) (–, ) – {0} 46. If f : X  X is defined by f(x) = |x|, then–
40. A class has 175 students. The number of ;fn f : X  X dksf(x) = |x|, ls ifjHkkf"kr fd;k tkrk gS] rks

n
students studying one or more of the subjects
in this class is as below: Mathematics 100, 1
(a) f–1(x) = (b) f–1(x) = –x

t o
Physics 70, Chemistry 46, Mathematics and

i
Physics 30, Mathematics and Chemistry 28, –1
(c) f (x) =
1
x

c
Physics and Chemistry 23, Mathematics, x
Physics and Chemistry 18. The number of (d) The function f–1(x) does not exist/iQyu f–1(x)

u n
students enrolled in Mathematics alone is:

ir
,d d{kk esa175 fo|kFkhZ gSaA bl d{kk esa ,d ;k ,d ls vf/d
ekStwn ugha gS

F aS
x 1
fo"k; i<+us okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k fuEufyf[kr
100,gS%47.xf.kr
If f(x) = (x  1) is a real function, then
x –1
HkkSfrdh
70, jlk;u 'kkL=k
46, xf.kr vkSj HkkSfrdh
30, xf.kr

& l
f(f(f(2))) is equal to–
vkSj jlk;u 'kkL=k
28, HkkSfrdh vkSj jlk;u 'kkL=k
23, xf.kr]
HkkSfrdh vkSj jlk;u18'kkL=k

n
fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k gS%

o a s
A dsoy xf.kr esa nkf[ky gksus okys

i ;fn f(x) =
x 1
x –1
blds cjkcj gS&
(x  1) ;g okLrfod iQyu gS] rks
f(f(f(2)))

(a) 13 (b) 35

ti (c) 60

B
(d) 32
41. If A and B are two sets containing 2 elements

a j
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

l
and 4 elements respectively, then number of 48. The domain of the function f : R  R defined by

Re e r a
subsets of A × B having 3 or more elements is:
;fn nks leqPp;A vkSjB esa Øe'k%
2 rFkk4 vo;o gSa] rks
A × B ds mu mi leqPp;ksa dh la[;k ftuesa
3 ;k mlls vf/d
f(x) = x 2 – 3x  2 is–
iQyuf : R  R tks ifjHkkf"kr fd;k x;k
mldk çkUr gS&
f(x)gS
= x 2 – 3x  2

(a) 211

et,
vo;o gS] gS%

N
(b) 219e (c) 220 (d) 256
(a) (–, )
(c) (–, 1]  [2, )
(b) (1, 2)
(d) N.O.T

S by
iQyuf(x) =
(a) x < 0
:
42. Domain of the function f(x) =

2x – 5 x
(b) x  0
dk çkar gS%
(c) x > 0
x
2 –5 x
is:

(d) x  0
49. The function f(x) = [x], where [.] denotes the
greatest integer function, is continuous at–
iQyuf(x) = [x], tgk¡ [.] egÙke iw.kkZad iQyu lwfpr djrk gS
og bl ij fujarj jgrk gS
43. If f(x) is a periodic function and  is a positive (a) 4 (b) –2 (c) 1 (d) 1.5
real number such that f(x + 2) + f(x) = 0 for all 50. If |x + 3|  10, then–
xR, then the period of f(x) is:
;fn |x + 3|  10, rks&
;fn f(x) ,d vkorZ iQyu gS vkSj
 ,d /ukRed okLrfod la[;k
(a) x(–13, 7) (b) x[–13, 7]
gS tSls fd lHkh
xR ds fy, f(x + 2) + f(x) = 0, rksf(x) dh
(c) x(–, –13][7, ) (d) N.O.T
vkorZ gS%
51. If A, B, C is three sets , then A × (B U C) is equal to

(a)  (b) 2 (c) 4 (d)

 ;fn A, B, C rhu leqPP; gS] rks
A × (B U C) cjkcj gksxk\
2
(a) (A  B) × (A  C) (b) (A  B) × (A  C)
44. If g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} is a function (c) (A × B)  (A × C) (d) (A × B)  (A × C)
described by g(x) = ax + b, then what values
52. Let A, B and C be three sets then (A – B)  (A – C)
should be assigned to a and b?
is equal to–
;fn iQyu g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} dks ekukA, B vkSjC dksbZ rhu leqPp; gSa
(A –rks
B)  (A – C)
g(x) = ax + b ls of.kZr fd;k tkrk gS]arks
vkSjb dk D;k eku cjkcj gS&
fu;r djuk gksxk\ (a) A  (B  C) (b) A  (B – C)
(a) 1, 1 (b) 1, –2 (c) 2, –1 (d) –2, –1 (c) A  (B – C) (d) A – (B  C)
 NDA-1-2025 Paramveer Batch
53. Let R be a relation of the set of natural numbers 61. Let R be the set of real number. Then a function
N be defined by {(x, y) : x, yN, 2x + y = 41} then R is f : R  R defined by f(x) = x2 – x  xR is–
;fn ,d lEcU/ R çkÑfrd la[;kvksaNdsleqPp;ksa ls ifjHkkf"kr ekukR okLrfod la[;kvksa dk leqPp; gSA rks
f : iQyu
RR
fd;k tk;sa{(x, y) : x, yN, 2x + y = 41} rksR gS tgk¡f(x) = x – x  xR gS&
2

(a) reflexive/LorqY; (b) symmetric/lefer (a) One-one/,dSdh (b) Onto/vkPNknd

(c) transitive/laØked (d) N.O.T
(c) One-one and onto/,dSdh vkSj vkPNknd
1
54. If g(x) = x2 + x – 2 and (gof)(x) = 2x2 – 5x + 2, (d) Neither one-one nor onto/u ,dSdh u vkPNknd
2
then f(x) is equal to 62. If A and B are two sets and A denotes the

f(x) cjkcj gksxk

2
1

i n
;fn g(x) = x2 + x – 2 vkSj (gof)(x) = 2x2 – 5x + 2, rks

o
complement of A, then A  (A  B)' is
;fn A rFkkB nks leqPp; gSaA'
rFkk
leqPp; A ds iwjd dks bafxr

(a) 2x – 3

c t
(b) 2x + 3
djrk gS] rks
(a) A
A  (A  B)' cjkcj gS&
(b) B (c)  (d) A  B

n
2
(c) 2x + 3x + 1 (d) 2x2 – 3x – 1
63. A function f is defined for all real x > 0 by f(x2) = x3.

of k is u ir
55. If solution of the equation 7 cos x + 5 sin x = 2k + 1
is possible, then the number of integral values

F aS
;fn lehdj.k 7 cos x + 5 sin x = 2k + 1 dk gy laHko gS]
Then the value of f '(4), is:
;fn lHkh okLrfod
ifjHkkf"kr gks]
x > 0 ds fy;s iQyuf, f(x2) = x3 }kjk
rc dk eku gS%
f '(4)

(a) 4 (b) 8

n &
rksk ds vfHkUu ekuksa dh la[;k gS

is
(c) 10
l (d) 12
(a) 3 (b) 2 2 (c) 6 (d) 8
64. If the complement of the set A be A', then (A  B)'

o a
56. A, B, C are subsets of a universal set S then is equal to:
(A – C)  (B – C) =
,d lkoZf=kd leqPp;
ti B
A, B, C ds mileqPp; S gS] rks

a j
;fn fdlh leqPp; A dk iwjd leqPp; A' gks] rks
cjkcj gS%
(A  B)'

e
(a) (A  B) – C
l
(A – C)  (B – C) =

r a (b) (A  C) – B (a) A  B (b) A'  B' (c) A'  B' (d)

B'
A'

t, R
(c) (A  B)  C

ee
57. (A – B)  (B – A) is equal to
(A – B)  (B – A) cjkcj gS
(d) N.O.T
65. If f : X  Y and g : X  Y are one-one and onto
mappings, then the value of (gof)–1 is

e
(a) (A  B)

S by : N
(c) (A  B) – (A  B)
(b) (A  B)
(d) N.O.T
58. Let A and B be two sets having 5 common
;fn f : X  Y rFkkg : X  Y ,dSdh ,oa vkPNknd çfrfp=k.k
gS] rks(gof)–1 dk eku D;k gksxk
(a) f–1og (b) fog–1 (c) f–1og–1 (d) g–1og–1
elements. Then number of elements common 66. If y = 4 sin2 – cos 2, then y lies in the interval
to A × B and B × A is:
;fn y = 4 sin2 – cos 2, rksy fdl varjky esa gksxk\
eku yhft, A vkSjB nks leqPp; gSa ftuesa
5 lkekU; rRo gSaA
(a) [–1, 5] (b) (–1, 0) (c) (5, ) (d) (–1, –5)
rksA × B vkSjB × A esa mHk;fu"B rRoksa dh la[;k gS% 2
67. The period of sin  is–
(a) 25 (b) 52 (c) 0 (d) N.O.T
sin2 dk vkorZdky gS&
59. If f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, its value always will be:
;fn f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, rks bldk eku lnSo gksxk (a) 2 (b)  (c) 2 (d)

(a) f(x) < 1 (b) f(x) = 1 2

(c) 2 > f(x) > 1 (d) f(x)  2 68. If 2n – 2n–1 = 4, then the value of nn is equal to

3x  2 3 ;fn 2n – 2n–1 = 4 gS] rks

nn dk eku blds cjkcj gS
60. If f(x) = , x  , then
5x – 3 5 (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 27 (d) N.O.T
n
3x  2 3 69. If X = {4 – 3n – 1 : nN} and Y = {9(n – 1) : nN},
;fn f(x) = , x  , rks then X  Y is equal to
5x – 3 5
;fn X = {4n – 3n – 1 : nN} rFkkY = {9(n – 1) : nN},
1
(a) f–1(x) = – , f(x) (b) (fof)(x) = –x rc X  Y cjkcj gksxk
19
(a) X (b) Y (c) N (d) N.O.T
(c) f–1(x) = –f(x) (d) f–1(x) = f(x)
 NDA-1-2025 Paramveer Batch
70. If the sets A and B are defined as 74. If A and B are two sets then
A = {(x, y) : y = ex, xR}; B = {(x, y) : y = x, xR}, then (A – B)  (B – A)  (A  B) is
;fn leqPp; A vkSjB bl çdkj ifjHkkf"kr gSa] fd ;fn A vkSjB nks leqPp; gSa rc
A = {(x, y) : y = e , xR}; B = {(x, y) : y = x, xR}, rc
x
(A – B)  (B – A)  (A  B) cjkcj gS
(a) B  A (b) A  B (a) A  B (b) A  B (c) A (d) B'
(c) A  B =  (d) A  B = A 75. If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 6 and A  B. Then the number
71. In a class of 55 students, the number of students of elements in A  B is equal to
studying different subjects are 23 in ;fn n(A) = 3, n(B) = 6 rFkkA  B, rc A  B esa vo;oksa
Mathematics, 24 in Physics, 19 in Chemistry, dh la[;k gS
12 in Mat hematics and Physics, 9 in

on
Mathematics and Chemistry, 7 in Physics and

i
Chemistry and 4 in all the three subjects. The
(a) 3 (b) 9
2 2
76. If A = [(x, y) : x + y = 25] and
(c) 6 (d) N.O.T

subject is

c t
number of students who have taken exactly one 2 2
B = [(x, y) : x + 9y = 144], then A  B contains
;fn A = [(x, y) : x2 + y2 = 25] rFkk
fdlh d{kk ds55 Nk=kksa23 esaNk=k
jlk;u] 12 xf.kr vkSj HkkSfrdh]
vkSj jlk;u rFkk
u n
ls] xf.kr]
24 HkkSfrdh]

r
19
9 xf.kr vkSj jlk;u]7 HkkSfrdh

i
B = [(x, y) : x2 + 9y2 = 144], rc A  B esa gS@gSa
(a) One point/,d fcUnq
4 lHkh fo"k; i<+rs gSa] rks dsoy ,d fo"k; i<+us
okys Nk=kksa dh la[;k gksxh
F aS (b) Three points/rhu fcUnq

& (c) Two points/nks fcUnq

(a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 7 (d) N.O.T

n is l
72. For any two sets A and B, A – (A – B) equals
(d) Four points/pkj fcUnq
;fn A vkSjB nks leqPp; gSa]Arc– (A – B) cjkcj gksxk 77. If n(A) = 5 and n(B) = 7, then the number of
(a) B

ti o
(b) A – B

Ba (c) A  B
73. The shaded region in the given figure is
(d) Ac  Bc relations on A×B is
;fn n(A) = 5 rc n(B) = 7, rc A×B ds laca/ksa dh la[;k gS

e a
fp=k eas Nk;kafdr Hkkx gS

l aj (a) 235 (b) 249 (c) 225 (d) 270

r
78. The void relation on a set A is
leqPp; A esa fjDr lEcU/ gS

t, R ee (a) Reflexive/LorqY;
(b) Symmetric and transitive/lefer vkSj laØked

e
S by :
(a) A  (B  C)
(c) A  (B – C)
N (b) A  (B  C)
(d) A – (B  C)
(c) Reflexive and symmetric/LorqY; vkSj lefer
(d) Reflexive and transitive/LorqY; vkSj laØed

Answer Key
1. (b) 9. (a) 17. (b) 25. (b) 33. (a) 41. (b) 49. (d) 57. (c) 65. (c) 73. (d)
2. (b) 10. (c) 18. (a) 26. (b) 34. (d) 42. (b) 50. (c) 58. (b) 66. (a) 74. (a)
3. (b) 11. (c) 19. (d) 27. (b) 35. (c) 43. (c) 51. (c) 59. (d) 67. (b) 75. (c)
4. (b) 12. (a) 20. (a) 28. (b) 36. (b) 44. (c) 52. (d) 60. (d) 68. (c) 76. (d)
5. (d) 13. (d) 21. (c) 29. (c) 37. (a) 45. (d) 53. (d) 61. (d) 69. (b) 77. (a)
6. (c) 14. (d) 22. (a) 30. (d) 38. (a) 46. (d) 54. (a) 62. (c) 70. (c) 78. (b)
7. (c) 15. (b) 23. (a) 31. (c) 39. (b) 47. (c) 55. (b) 63. (a) 71. (d)
8. (a) 16. (d) 24. (c) 32. (d) 40. (c) 48. (c) 56. (a) 64. (b) 72. (c)