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Solusi Tutorial Static I

The document provides solutions to three statics problems involving resolving forces into components. Problem 2-24 involves resolving a 500 N force into x and y components for two different coordinate systems. Problem 2-54 determines the magnitude and orientation of force F2 such that the resultant force is 50 kN along the positive u axis. Problem 2-67 expresses two forces in Cartesian vector form and finds the magnitude and direction of the resultant force.

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Lim Kaixian
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73 views6 pages

Solusi Tutorial Static I

The document provides solutions to three statics problems involving resolving forces into components. Problem 2-24 involves resolving a 500 N force into x and y components for two different coordinate systems. Problem 2-54 determines the magnitude and orientation of force F2 such that the resultant force is 50 kN along the positive u axis. Problem 2-67 expresses two forces in Cartesian vector form and finds the magnitude and direction of the resultant force.

Uploaded by

Lim Kaixian
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STATICS TUTORIAL

SOLUTION OF PROBLEM 2-24, 2-54, 2-67.


Problem 2-24
Resolve the force 500 N force into components acting along (a) the x and y axes, and
(b) the x and y'
axes.
Given:
F = 500 N
= 65
0

= 45
0

= 30
0

Solution:
(a)
0
0
Fcos 500 cos 45 353.6
Fsin 500 sin 45 353.6
x
y
F N N
F N N



(b)
0 0
0
0
0 0 0
0 0
0
0
F
sin(90 - - ) sin(90 )
sin(90 )
F
sin(90 )
sin(90 45 30 )
500
sin(90 30 )
sin(15 )
500
sin(120 )
149.4
x
x
x
x
x
F
F
F N
F N
F N

and
'
0
' 0
0
' 0 0
0
' 0
'
F
sin( ) sin(90 )
sin( )
F
sin(90 )
sin(45 )
500
sin(90 30 )
sin(45 )
500
sin(120 )
408.2
y
y
y
y
y
F
F
F N
F N
F N

Problem 2-54
Three forces act on the bracket. Determine the magnitude and orientation of F
2
so
that the resultant force is directed along the positive u axis and has magnitude 50 kN.
Given:
F
R
= 50 kN
F
1
= 80 kN
F
3
= 52 kN
= 25
0
c = 12
d = 5
Solution :
1 2 3
2 2
2 3
2 2
cos cos( )
sin cos( )
R
R
d
F F F F
c d
c
F F F
c d


_
+ + +

+
,
_
+ +

+
,
So,
1 2 3
2 3
5
cos cos( )
13
12
sin cos( )
13
R
R
F F F F
F F F


_
+ + +

,
_
+ +

,
Put the numbers given for the respective forces and angles. It is found:
2
2
45.3 80 cos( ) 20
21.1 cos( ) 48
N N F N
N F N


+ + +
+ +
Thus,
2
2
54.7 cos( )
...........*
69.1 cos( )
F
F


+
;
+

We have two unknown components that are F
2
and . To find the value of each of
the components we have to find the value of one component first, either F
2
or .
Now, solving the F
2
. Take the square of equation (*) and then added, it founds:
2 2
2
2 2
2
2 2 2
2
2992.09 cos ( )
4774.81 sin ( )
7766.89 cos ( ) sin ( )
F
F
F



+
+ +
1 + + +
]
We get the value for F
2
, that is
2
7766.9 88.1 F
So, we find that F
2
= 88.1 N
Now we solve for the angle , To solve , we need to use the trigonometry identity
to help it.
cos( ) cos cos sin sin
sin( ) sin cos cos sin


+
+ +
Then, apply it to equation *)
54.7 79.8cos 37.2sin
69.1 37.2cos 79.8sin



+
Finally, it is found = 103.3
0
.
Problem 2-67
The beam is subjected to the two forces shown. Express each force in Cartesian vector
form and determine the magnitude and coordinate direction angles of the resultant
force.
Given:
F
1
= 630 N, F
2
= 250 N
= 60
0,
= 135
0,
= 60
0
c = 24 d = 7
Solution :
To solve this problem, the component of the forces must be projected to the vertical
components. And it found:
For F
1
:
( )
( )
( )
( )
1
1
2 2
1
2 2

0

0 7 24
24 7
630


0 7 24
25

176.4 604.8
v
F
F i dj ck
c d
F
i j k
i j k
j k N
+
+
+
+
+

For F
2
:
( )
( )
( )
2 2
0 0 0


cos cos cos


250 cos 60 cos135 cos 60


125 176.78 125
v
F F i j k
i j k
i j k N
+ +
+ +
+
Thus it found, the resultant force is
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
R 1v 2v
2 2 2 2 2
F F F


176.4 604.8 125 176.78 125
495.8
j k N i j k N
N
+
_ _
+ +

, ,

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