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comprehensive introduction to JavaScript bys notes

JavaScript is a high-level, dynamic programming language primarily used for client-side scripting on the web, created in 1995 by Brendan Eich. Its key features include dynamic typing, first-class functions, prototype-based inheritance, and support for asynchronous programming. JavaScript is widely used in web, mobile, and desktop application development, with popular frameworks like React, Angular, and Node.js enhancing its capabilities.

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2 views

comprehensive introduction to JavaScript bys notes

JavaScript is a high-level, dynamic programming language primarily used for client-side scripting on the web, created in 1995 by Brendan Eich. Its key features include dynamic typing, first-class functions, prototype-based inheritance, and support for asynchronous programming. JavaScript is widely used in web, mobile, and desktop application development, with popular frameworks like React, Angular, and Node.js enhancing its capabilities.

Uploaded by

Othniel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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comprehensive introduction to JavaScript:

What is JavaScript?

JavaScript is a high-level, dynamic, and interpreted programming language that is primarily used for
client-side scripting on the web. It allows developers to create interactive web pages, web
applications, and mobile applications.

History of JavaScript

JavaScript was created in 1995 by Brendan Eich, a developer at Netscape Communications. Initially, it
was called "Mocha," but was later renamed to JavaScript.

Features of JavaScript

1. Dynamic typing: JavaScript is dynamically typed, which means that the data type of a variable is
determined at runtime.
2. First-class functions: JavaScript functions are first-class citizens, which means they can be passed as
arguments to other functions, returned as values from functions, and stored in data structures.
3. Prototype-based inheritance: JavaScript uses prototype-based inheritance, which means that
objects can inherit properties and behavior from other objects.
4. Async programming: JavaScript supports asynchronous programming, which allows developers to
write non-blocking code that can perform multiple tasks concurrently.

Basic Syntax

Here's an example of basic JavaScript syntax:

// Variables
let name = 'John Doe';
const age = 30;

// Data types
let isAdmin = true;
let hobbies = ['reading', 'hiking', 'coding'];

// Functions
function greet(name) {
console.log(`Hello, ${name}!`);
}

greet(name);

// Conditional statements
if (age >= 18) {
console.log('You are an adult.');
} else {
console.log('You are a minor.');
}

// Loops
for (let i = 0; i < hobbies.length; i++) {
console.log(hobbies[i]);
}

Popular Use Cases


1. Web development: JavaScript is used for client-side scripting on the web, creating interactive web
pages, and web applications.
2. Mobile app development: JavaScript is used for developing hybrid mobile apps using frameworks
like React Native and Angular Mobile.
3. Desktop applications: JavaScript is used for developing desktop applications using frameworks like
Electron and NW.js.
4. Game development: JavaScript is used for developing games using frameworks like Phaser and
Pixi.js.

Popular Frameworks and Libraries

1. React: A popular front-end framework for building user interfaces.


2. Angular: A popular front-end framework for building complex web applications.
3. Vue.js: A progressive front-end framework for building web applications.
4. Node.js: A popular back-end framework for building server-side applications.
5. Express.js: A popular back-end framework for building web applications.

Conclusion

JavaScript is a versatile and widely-used programming language that is essential for web
development, mobile app development, and desktop applications. Its dynamic nature, first-class
functions, and prototype-based inheritance make it a popular choice among developers.

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