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Lecture 5

The document outlines various types of databases, including Relational, NoSQL, Object-Oriented, and In-Memory databases, each serving different data management needs. Relational databases use structured tables and SQL for data manipulation, while NoSQL databases cater to unstructured data. Object-Oriented databases support complex data designs, and In-Memory databases enhance performance by storing data in RAM for faster access.

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2 views3 pages

Lecture 5

The document outlines various types of databases, including Relational, NoSQL, Object-Oriented, and In-Memory databases, each serving different data management needs. Relational databases use structured tables and SQL for data manipulation, while NoSQL databases cater to unstructured data. Object-Oriented databases support complex data designs, and In-Memory databases enhance performance by storing data in RAM for faster access.

Uploaded by

23110078
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TYPES OF DATABASES

1 Relational Databases (RDBMS) 8 Columnar Databases

2 NoSQL Databases 9 XML Databases

3 Object-Oriented Databases 10 NewSQL Databases

4 In-Memory Databases 11 Blockchain Databases

5 Time-Series Databases SQL

6 Spatial Databases

7 Multimedia Databases
TYPES OF DATABASES
Relational Databases (RDBMS)- These databases
structure data into organized tables that have predefined
connections between them. Data manipulation and
querying are performed using SQL (Structured Query
Language). Well-known instances encompass MySQL,
PostgreSQL, Oracle Database, and Microsoft SQL Server.

NoSQL Databases- NoSQL databases are created to


handle data that doesn't fit neatly into the strict setup of
traditional relational databases. Ex- MongoDB(Document
Oriented DB)
TYPES OF DATABASES
Object-Oriented Databases- These databases hold
objects (data and actions) utilized in object-oriented
programming. They work well for applications with
intricate data designs, like scientific simulations or
multimedia software.

In-Memory Databases- In these databases, data is kept


in the primary memory (RAM) rather than on a disk,
leading to quicker data retrieval. They're employed in
applications that demand instant data processing and
top-notch performance.

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