Ele 307 Tutorial 1
Ele 307 Tutorial 1
1. In the circuit shown below, 𝑉𝐶𝐶 = 24𝑉, 𝑅𝐶 = 10𝑘Ω 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑅𝐸 = 270Ω. If a silicon
transistor with 𝛽 = 45 is used and if 𝑉𝐶𝐸 = 5𝑉, find R. Neglect the reverse
saturation current.
2. For the transistor circuit shown below, transistor 𝑄1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄2 operate in the active
region with 𝑉𝐵𝐸1 = 𝑉𝐵𝐸2 = 0.7𝑉, 𝛽1 = 100 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛽2 = 50. The reverse saturation
current may be neglected. Find
(a) 𝐼𝐵2 , 𝐼1 , 𝐼2 , 𝐼𝐶2 , 𝐼𝐵1 , 𝐼𝐶1 , 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐼𝐸1
(b) The voltages 𝑉𝑜1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑉𝑜2.
VCE IB
1 4 8 10
(V) (μA)
3.0 3.1 3.3 3.4 20
6.8 7.5 8.4 8.9 40
10.8 11.9 13.1 13.9 60
14.5 15.9 17.8 18.8 80
IC 18.6 20.8 23.3 24.8 100
(mA) 22.9 25.2 28.7 30.2 120
26.0 29.0 33.0 35.0 140
29.1 32.9 37.8 40.1 160
32.5 36.7 42.0 44.7 180
36.0 40.5 46.5 49.5 200
(a) Plot the characteristics and draw the curve representing a dissipation of
100mW in the transistor.
(b) Find the lowest value of the collector load resistor (RC) which may be used
with a collector supply voltage (VCC) of 10 V if the dissipation in the transistor
is not to exceed 100 mW for any value of base current.
(c) Determine the value of base current required with the value of the collector
load resistor in (b) above to set the collector-emitter voltage (VCE) to 5 V.
(d) Estimate the dc current gain at the operating point in (c) above.
5. Determine the Q-points in the circuits shown below if |𝑉𝐵𝐸 | = 0.7 𝑉 and 𝛽 = 100.
6. (a) If 𝛼 = 0.98 and 𝑉𝐵𝐸 = 0.7 𝑉, find the value of 𝑅1 in the circuit shown below for
an emitter current of 2 mA.
(b) With the value of 𝑅1 in (a) above, determine the new value of the emitter
current if the 20-𝑘Ω resistor becomes open-circuited.